CN221208920U - Filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment - Google Patents
Filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221208920U CN221208920U CN202323138781.4U CN202323138781U CN221208920U CN 221208920 U CN221208920 U CN 221208920U CN 202323138781 U CN202323138781 U CN 202323138781U CN 221208920 U CN221208920 U CN 221208920U
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- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- frame
- limiting plates
- sliding
- threaded
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a filter device for coarse cereal treatment, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a storage hopper, a vibrating motor, a material guide plate, two first limiting plates, a second limiting plate and two third limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting frame, a screen frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vibrating motor, a mounting groove is formed in the front side wall of the mounting frame, a cleaning mechanism is slidably connected in the mounting groove, the bottom of the cleaning mechanism is propped against the top of the screen frame, a blocking mechanism is arranged between the two first limiting plates, the top of the blocking mechanism is propped against the bottom of the storage hopper, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the second limiting plates, and the rotating mechanism extends into the blocking mechanism and is in threaded connection with the blocking mechanism. The utility model has reasonable structural design, and can automatically clean broken leaves and straws which stay on the screen frame when coarse cereals are filtered and screened, so that the manual cleaning operation of operators is omitted, and the working strength of the operators is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coarse cereal processing equipment, in particular to filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment.
Background
The coarse cereals are grain bean crops except for five crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybean and potato, and are characterized by short growing period, small planting area, special planting area, low yield and rich nutrition, and the filter equipment is applied to processing of the grain coarse cereals.
In the prior art, when filtering the cereal, the operator places the cereal and filters on the screen cloth of vibrations, and less cereal falls through the screen cloth, and great garrulous leaf and straw stay on the screen cloth, after the screening, stay a large amount of garrulous leaves and straw on the screen cloth, it can hinder the screening of cereal, then need the manual garrulous leaf and the straw clearance on the screen cloth of operating personnel to get off this moment, then carry out the screening operation of cereal, operating personnel manual clearance repeatedly leads to operating personnel's work load great, so we have designed a filtration equipment for the cereal treatment to solve above problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a filter device for coarse cereal treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a filtration equipment for coarse cereal processing, includes the mounting bracket, its characterized in that, the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of mounting bracket has storage hopper, vibrating motor, stock guide, two first limiting plates, second limiting plate and two third limiting plates, vibrating motor's output fixed mounting has the screen cloth frame, the mounting groove has been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of mounting bracket, sliding connection has clearance mechanism in the mounting groove, clearance mechanism's bottom offsets with the top of screen cloth frame, two be equipped with between the first limiting plate and block the mechanism, it offsets with the bottom of storage hopper to block the top of mechanism, be equipped with rotary mechanism on the second limiting plate, rotary mechanism extends to in blocking the mechanism and rather than threaded connection, two be equipped with slide mechanism between the third limiting plate, slide mechanism and rotary mechanism meshing are connected, the preceding lateral wall of mounting bracket is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism's lateral wall offsets with clearance mechanism's lateral wall.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding block which is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a first spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block and the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the sliding block, the bottom of the cleaning brush abuts against the top of the screen frame, and a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises a sliding part which is connected between the two first limiting plates in a sliding mode, a threaded frame is fixedly installed on the sliding part, a striker plate is fixedly installed on the threaded frame, and the top of the striker plate abuts against the bottom of the storage hopper.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a threaded rod which is connected to the second limiting plate in a penetrating and rotating mode, the threaded rod extends into the threaded frame and is in threaded connection with the threaded frame, and a gear is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding rod which penetrates through and is connected to the two third limiting plates in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods together, a second spring is fixedly connected between the top of the connecting plate and the bottoms of the two third limiting plates, a rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the rack is connected with a gear in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting frame, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a conveying belt is arranged on the front side wall of the mounting frame, a driving belt is connected between the driving wheel and a rotating shaft of the conveying belt in a driving manner, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, and the side wall of the supporting rod is tightly supported against the side wall of the connecting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the setting of driving mechanism and clearance mechanism, it is when filtering the screening to the cereal, can clear up garrulous leaf and straw that stops on the screen cloth frame voluntarily, has saved the manual operation of clearing up of operating personnel, has reduced operating personnel's working strength.
2. Through the setting of driving mechanism, slide mechanism, slewing mechanism and blocking mechanism, it can realize the operation of automatic coarse cereal of adding to the screen cloth frame, has saved the manual operation of adding of operating personnel.
In conclusion, the coarse cereal filter screen is reasonable in structural design, broken leaves and straws which are remained on the screen frame can be automatically cleaned when coarse cereals are filtered and screened, manual cleaning operation of operators is omitted, and working strength of the operators is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a coarse cereal treatment filter device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 mounting bracket, 2 storage hoppers, 3 vibrating motors, 4 screen frames, 5 stock guide plates, 6 stock stop, 7 connecting pieces, 8 supporting rods, 9 conveying belts, 10 driving motors, 11 driving wheels, 12 conveying belts, 13 connecting plates, 14 mounting grooves, 15 sliding blocks, 16 cleaning brushes, 17 first springs, 18 first limiting plates, 19 sliding pieces, 20 thread frames, 21 threaded rods, 22 second limiting plates, 23 gears, 24 racks, 25 third limiting plates, 26 sliding rods and 27 second springs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a filtering device for coarse cereal treatment comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a storage hopper 2, a vibrating motor 3, a guide plate 5, two first limiting plates 18, a second limiting plate 22 and two third limiting plates 25 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the mounting frame 1, a screen frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vibrating motor 3, a mounting groove 14 is formed in the front side wall of the mounting frame 1, a cleaning mechanism is connected in the mounting groove 14 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the cleaning mechanism abuts against the top of the screen frame 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding block 15 in the mounting groove 14 in a sliding manner, a first spring 17 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block 15 and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 14, a cleaning brush 16 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the sliding block 15, the bottom of the cleaning brush 16 abuts against the top of the screen frame 4, and a connecting piece 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning brush 16;
A blocking mechanism is arranged between the two first limiting plates 18, the top of the blocking mechanism is propped against the bottom of the storage hopper 2, the blocking mechanism comprises a sliding piece 19 which is connected between the two first limiting plates 18 in a sliding way, a thread frame 20 is fixedly arranged on the sliding piece 19, a material blocking plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the thread frame 20, and the top of the material blocking plate 6 is propped against the bottom of the storage hopper 2;
The second limiting plate 22 is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism extends into the blocking mechanism and is in threaded connection with the blocking mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a threaded rod 21 which penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate 22, the threaded rod 21 extends into the threaded frame 20 and is in threaded connection with the threaded frame 20, and a gear 23 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the threaded rod 21;
A sliding mechanism is arranged between the two third limiting plates 25 and is in meshed connection with the rotating mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprises sliding rods 26 which penetrate through the two third limiting plates 25 and are in sliding connection, connecting plates 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 26 together, second springs 27 are fixedly connected between the tops of the connecting plates 13 and the bottoms of the two third limiting plates 25, racks 24 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates 13, the racks 24 are in meshed connection with gears 23, and coarse cereals can be automatically added to the screen frame 4 through the arrangement of a driving mechanism, the sliding mechanism, the rotating mechanism and a blocking mechanism, so that manual addition of operators is omitted;
The preceding lateral wall of mounting bracket 1 is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism's lateral wall offsets with clearance mechanism's lateral wall, drive mechanism includes driving motor 10 of fixed mounting on mounting bracket 1 preceding lateral wall, driving motor 10's output shaft end fixed mounting has drive wheel 11, conveyer belt 9 is installed to mounting bracket 1's preceding lateral wall, the transmission is connected with drive belt 12 between drive wheel 11 and the axis of rotation of conveyer belt 9, fixed mounting has butt pole 8 on the conveyer belt 9, butt pole 8's lateral wall offsets tightly with connecting piece 7's lateral wall, through the setting of drive mechanism and clearance mechanism, it is when filtering the screening to the cereal, can clear up garrulous leaf and straw of stopping on screen cloth frame 4 voluntarily, the manual operation of clearing up of operating personnel has been saved, operating personnel's working strength has been reduced.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
When coarse cereals are required to be filtered and screened, firstly, an operator places coarse cereals in a storage hopper 2, then starts a vibrating motor 3 and a driving motor 10, the vibrating motor 3 works to drive a screen frame 4 to vibrate left and right, the driving motor 10 works to drive a driving wheel 11 to rotate, the driving wheel 11 drives a driving belt 9 to rotate through a driving belt 12, the driving belt 9 drives a supporting rod 8 to rotate, the supporting rod 8 rotates to press a connecting piece 7 to drive a cleaning brush 16 to slide leftwards, a first spring 17 is in a compressed state, the cleaning brush 16 slides to the left side of the screen frame 4 and is separated, the supporting rod 8 is separated from the connecting piece 7, a sliding block 15 drives the cleaning brush 16 and the connecting piece 7 to slide to the right side of the screen frame 4 under the elastic force of the first spring 17, the supporting rod 8 continues to rotate, a top pressing connecting plate 13 of the supporting rod 8 drives the cleaning brush 16 to slide upwards, at this time, the connecting plate 13 drives the mounting groove 14 to slide upwards, the rack 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate, the gear 23 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, when the threaded rod 21 rotates, the threaded frame 20 is driven to slide rightwards, the threaded frame 20 drives the baffle plate 6 to slide rightwards, the baffle plate 6 breaks away from blocking the storage hopper 2, coarse cereals in the storage hopper 2 fall onto the screen frame 4 to screen the coarse cereals, the coarse cereals fall and collect through the screen frame 4, broken leaves and straws stay on the screen frame 4, when the supporting rod 8 rotates to the right side of the conveyor belt 9 and moves downwards, the supporting rod 8 breaks away from the connecting plate 13, the connecting plate 13 slides downwards under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 27 to reset, the baffle plate 6 is driven to slide and reset through the reverse rotation of the rack 24, the baffle plate 6 seals the storage hopper 2, the coarse cereals in the storage hopper 2 stop falling at this time, and then the supporting rod 8 moves downwards, the side wall of the supporting rod 8 presses the side wall of the connecting piece 7 to drive the cleaning brush 16 to slide leftwards, the cleaning brush 16 drives the sliding block 15 to slide and presses the first spring 17, when the cleaning brush 16 slides leftwards, broken leaves and straws on the screen frame 4 are pushed leftwards, finally, the broken leaves and the straws fall from the left side of the screen frame 4, the broken leaves and the straws fall under the guiding action of the guide plate 5 to be collected, then the supporting rod 8 rotates to the upper part, the cleaning brush 16 slides and resets, the supporting rod 8 presses the connecting plate 13 again, the baffle plate 6 is separated from the blocking of the storage hopper 2, coarse cereals in the storage hopper 2 fall onto the screen frame 4 again to be screened, and the screening of the coarse cereals and the cleaning of the broken leaves and the straws are realized in a reciprocating manner.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a filtration equipment for coarse cereal processing, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that, the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has storage hopper (2), vibrating motor (3), stock guide (5), two first limiting plates (18), second limiting plate (22) and two third limiting plates (25), the output fixed mounting of vibrating motor (3) has screen frame (4), mounting groove (14) have been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of mounting bracket (1), sliding connection has clearance mechanism in mounting groove (14), the bottom of clearance mechanism offsets with the top of screen frame (4), two be equipped with between first limiting plates (18) and block the mechanism, the top that blocks the mechanism offsets with the bottom of storage hopper (2), be equipped with slewing mechanism on second limiting plate (22), slewing mechanism extends to in blocking the mechanism and rather than threaded connection, two be equipped with slide mechanism between third limiting plates (25), slide mechanism and slewing mechanism engagement are connected, the preceding lateral wall of clearance mechanism offsets with the top of screen frame (4), two be equipped with the lateral wall that drives mechanism and the clearance mechanism of drive mechanism.
2. The coarse cereal treatment filter device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding block (15) which is slidably connected in the mounting groove (14), a first spring (17) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block (15) and the inner side wall of the mounting groove (14), a cleaning brush (16) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the sliding block (15), the bottom of the cleaning brush (16) abuts against the top of the screen frame (4), and a connecting piece (7) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cleaning brush (16).
3. The coarse cereal treatment filter device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a sliding part (19) which is slidably connected between two first limiting plates (18), a threaded frame (20) is fixedly arranged on the sliding part (19), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the threaded frame (20), and the top of the baffle plate (6) abuts against the bottom of the storage hopper (2).
4. A coarse cereal treatment filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotation mechanism comprises a threaded rod (21) rotatably connected to the second limiting plate (22), the threaded rod (21) extends into the threaded frame (20) and is in threaded connection with the threaded frame, and a gear (23) is fixedly mounted at the end of the threaded rod (21).
5. The coarse cereal treatment filter device according to claim 4, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises sliding rods (26) penetrating through and connected to the two third limiting plates (25), connecting plates (13) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (26) together, a second spring (27) is fixedly connected between the top of the connecting plates (13) and the bottoms of the two third limiting plates (25), racks (24) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the connecting plates (13), and the racks (24) are meshed with the gears (23).
6. The coarse cereal treatment filter device according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (10) fixedly installed on the front side wall of the mounting frame (1), a driving wheel (11) is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (10), a conveying belt (9) is installed on the front side wall of the mounting frame (1), a driving belt (12) is connected between the driving wheel (11) and a rotating shaft of the conveying belt (9) in a driving manner, a supporting rod (8) is fixedly installed on the conveying belt (9), and the side wall of the supporting rod (8) is tightly abutted to the side wall of the connecting piece (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323138781.4U CN221208920U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323138781.4U CN221208920U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221208920U true CN221208920U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91544177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323138781.4U Active CN221208920U (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Filtering equipment for coarse cereal treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221208920U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-21 CN CN202323138781.4U patent/CN221208920U/en active Active
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