CN221208330U - Dry feed processing preprocessing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry feed processing pretreatment device, which particularly relates to the field of feed processing, and comprises a crushing box, a material collecting box, a top plate, a feed inlet and a material outlet, wherein the top plate is arranged at the top end of the crushing box, the feed inlet is arranged on the top plate, the material collecting box is supported at the bottom end of the crushing box, the material outlet is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the material collecting box, a bracket is arranged on the top plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the bracket, the bottom end of the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a filter plate is arranged at the joint of the crushing box and the material collecting box in a supporting manner, an anti-blocking component is cooperatively arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate, a plurality of filter holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate, and each filter hole is of an oval structure. According to the utility model, the driving end of the crushing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the crushing box, so that the blocking of the driving end in the process of crushing feed can be avoided, the stop condition is avoided, and meanwhile, crushed materials can be continuously output, so that continuous feeding is convenient, and the pretreatment efficiency of dry feed processing is further improved.

Description

Dry feed processing preprocessing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for dry feed processing.

Background

The feed is a general term of foods for feeding animals and comprises raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, miscellaneous meal, whey powder and various feed additives, wherein the feed additives comprise various liquid additives such as cod liver oil, probiotics and liquid vitamins, the feed processing needs to mix the various raw materials in proportion and then add different doses of feed additives to form qualified feed with balanced nutrition, and in the feed processing process, dry feed is added for mixing, and crushing and preprocessing are needed for the dry feed so as to be uniformly mixed with other feed raw materials.

The utility model patent of patent publication number CN217615121U discloses a smashing device for pig feed processing, and belongs to the technical field of pig feed processing equipment. The pig feed processing smashing device comprises a box body, a feeding hole arranged at the upper part of the side edge of the box body, and a discharging hole arranged at the lower part of the side edge of the box body, and further comprises: the crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper side inside the box body and used for uniformly crushing pig feed, the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of crushing shafts movably connected inside the box body, the crushing shafts are divided into an inner group and an outer group, and the crushing shafts of the outer group are provided with forward rotating parts for controlling the forward rotating parts to rotate around the central axis of the box body. According to the crushing device for pig feed processing, provided by the utility model, the inner crushing shaft and the outer crushing shaft which are provided with the rotation motions are adopted to perform revolution motions in different directions to crush the pig feed, the crushing efficiency is high, the uniformity is sufficient, residual caking can not occur, meanwhile, the discharging is rapid, the problem of discharging blockage is not easy to occur, the use is rapid and convenient, and the crushing device has a practical value in the technical field of pig feed processing.

But this structure is when in actual use, because gear and motor structure that each crushing axle top is connected all set up inside crushing case to lead to the piece that produces to get into the tooth seam easily, thereby produce the single fender to crushing mechanism's smooth and easy the causing winding to shut down, simultaneously, bottom hinge plate adopts closed structure, leads to just can opening the fodder after smashing the raw materials and discharges after finishing, can not last continuous material loading, smash and handle, thereby reduced pretreatment efficiency, consequently, proposes a dry fodder processing preprocessing device now.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a pretreatment device for dry feed processing, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dry feed processing preprocessing device, including smashing case, collection workbin, roof, feed inlet and bin outlet, smash the roof is installed to the case top, is provided with the feed inlet on the roof, smashes the case bottom and supports and have the case that gathers materials, and case bottom one side that gathers materials is provided with the bin outlet, installs the support on the roof, installs crushing mechanism on the support, and crushing mechanism bottom sets up inside smashing the case, smashes case and collection workbin junction and installs the filter plate, and the anti-blocking assembly is installed in the cooperation of filter plate bottom.

Through putting into the raw materials from the feed inlet, the motor moves, make the actuating lever rotate, thereby make the cooperation of smashing the leaf on actuating lever and the follower lever smash the raw materials at smashing the incasement, at the in-process of smashing, the crushed aggregates of production continue to filter to the incasement that gathers materials through the filter plate, discharge from the bin outlet, and at the in-process of smashing, two hydraulic telescoping rods synchronous flexible operation, thereby make two connecting rods round trip movement in the movable inslot that corresponds, make the chassis round trip movement in filter plate bottom, thereby make each dredge pole round trip movement in the filtration pore that corresponds, dredge the filtration pore, avoid kibbling raw materials to cause the jam to the filtration pore, thereby ensure unloading efficiency, thereby can last the material loading, continuous output, thereby improve the treatment effeciency to dry fodder preliminary treatment.

Preferably, a plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate, each filtering hole is of an oval structure, and each filtering hole is in plug-in connection with the top end of the anti-blocking assembly.

Preferably, the comminution mechanism comprises a motor mounted on the support.

The top end of the driving rod is connected with the motor transmission end.

And the driving belt wheel is arranged on the driving rod.

And the two follow-up rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving rod and are both rotationally connected with the top plate.

And each follow-up belt pulley is respectively arranged at the top end of the corresponding follow-up rod.

And one end of each belt is connected with the corresponding follow-up belt pulley, and the other end of each belt is connected with the driving belt pulley.

And the crushing blades are respectively arranged on the driving rod and the follow-up rod.

Preferably, two belt grooves are formed in the driving belt wheel in parallel, and the following belt wheels on two sides are respectively horizontally matched with the corresponding belt grooves.

Preferably, the crushing blades on the follower rod and the driving rod are all in annular arrangement, and the crushing She Jiaocha on the follower rod and the driving rod are matched.

Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a chassis disposed at the bottom end of the filter plate.

And the dredging rods are uniformly welded on the underframe and are in plug-in fit with the corresponding filtering holes.

And one end of each connecting rod is connected to one side of the underframe respectively.

And the two connecting blocks are respectively arranged at the other ends of the corresponding connecting rods and are in sliding connection with the material collecting box.

And the two hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the material collecting box, and the telescopic ends are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting blocks.

Preferably, a movable groove is formed in one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the connecting rod is inserted into the corresponding movable groove.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the transmission end of the crushing mechanism is arranged outside the crushing box, so that blocking of the operation of the transmission end in the process of crushing feed is avoided, shutdown is avoided, smooth operation of the device is guaranteed, and service life of each transmission part is prolonged;

Through filter plate, filtration pore, chassis, dredge pole, connecting rod, connecting block and hydraulic telescoping rod's setting, compare with prior art, through can filtering the fodder after smashing to guarantee to accord with the granule of size and discharge fast, thereby can last the material loading, continuously handle, thereby improve the treatment effeciency to the fodder, and at the in-process to fodder filtration, can dredge the filtration pore, when avoiding the filtration pore to block, can ensure that the fodder after smashing filters out fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom mating structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between an anti-blocking assembly and a filter plate according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an anti-blocking assembly according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a crushing box; 2. a material collecting box; 3. a top plate; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a bracket; 6. a crushing mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a driving rod; 603. a driving belt wheel; 604. a follower lever; 605. a follow-up belt wheel; 606. a belt; 607. crushing leaves; 7. a discharge port; 8. an anti-blocking assembly; 801. a chassis; 802. a dredging rod; 803. a connecting rod; 804. a connecting block; 805. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. a filter plate; 10. and (5) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

1-5, Including smashing case 1, gather materials case 2, roof 3, feed inlet 4 and bin outlet 7, smash case 1 top and install roof 3, be provided with feed inlet 4 on roof 3, smash case 1 bottom support and have the case 2 that gathers materials, it is provided with bin outlet 7 to gather materials case 2 bottom one side, install support 5 on roof 3, install crushing mechanism 6 on the support 5, crushing mechanism 6 bottom sets up inside smashing case 1, it has filter plate 9 to smash case 1 and the junction of case 2 to install filter plate 9 bottom cooperation, evenly offered a plurality of filtration pore 10 on the filter plate 9, each filtration pore 10 is oval structure, and each filtration pore 10 and prevent stifled subassembly 8 top grafting cooperation, through putting into the raw materials from feed inlet 4, the motor 601 operation, thereby make actuating lever 602 and the cooperation of the crushing leaf 607 on the follower lever 604 smash the raw materials in smashing case 1, install crushing mechanism 6 on support 5, it is inside filter plate 9 to filter plate 2 to produce, and make a round trip to remove corresponding to the filtration pore 10 in the filter plate hole that the filter plate is continuous, thereby make a round trip to the filtration pore 10 is continuous, the drain hole is equipped with anti-blocking assembly 8 top grafting cooperation, thereby make a round trip to the filtration pore 10 is continuous to the filter plate 801 in the filter plate hole, thereby the drain hole is continuous to the drain the channel is moved in the channel is corresponding to the filter plate 10, thereby the drain material is continuous to the drain hole is removed in the drain hole is more than the filter plate hole is more than 10, thereby, and the drain material is continuous to be removed.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pulverizing mechanism 6 includes a motor 601, and the motor 601 is mounted on the bracket 5.

The driving rod 602, the driving rod 602 top is connected with the motor 601 driving end.

A driving pulley 603, the driving pulley 603 being mounted on the driving lever 602.

Two follower rods 604, each follower rod 604 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the driving rod 602, and is rotatably connected to the top plate 3.

Two follower pulleys 605, each follower pulley 605 is mounted on the top end of a corresponding follower rod 604.

Two belts 606, each belt 606 having one end connected to a corresponding follow-up pulley 605 and the other end connected to a drive pulley 603.

A plurality of pulverizing leaves 607, each pulverizing leaf 607 is mounted on the driving lever 602 and the follower lever 604, respectively.

Two belt grooves are formed in parallel on the driving belt wheel 603, and the following belt wheels 605 on two sides are respectively horizontally matched with the corresponding belt grooves.

The crushing leaves 607 on the follower rod 604 and the driving rod 602 are all arranged in a ring shape, and the crushing leaves 607 on the follower rod 604 and the driving rod 602 are matched in a crossing way.

Through the operation of motor 601, can drive actuating lever 602 and rotate to under the connection by belt 606 between driving pulley 603 and follow-up pulley 605, make actuating lever 602 and follow-up lever 604 synchronous rotation, thereby make smashing leaf 607 and cooperate at pivoted in-process, smash the fodder.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the anti-clogging assembly 8 includes a bottom chassis 801, and the bottom chassis 801 is disposed at the bottom end of the filter plate 9.

And a plurality of dredging rods 802, wherein each dredging rod 802 is uniformly welded on the underframe 801 and is in plug-in fit with the corresponding filter hole 10.

Two links 803, one end of each link 803 is connected to one side of the chassis 801.

Two connecting blocks 804, each connecting block 804 is installed respectively at the other end of corresponding connecting rod 803, and is connected with aggregate case 2 in a sliding manner.

And two hydraulic telescopic rods 805, wherein each hydraulic telescopic rod 805 is arranged on the material collecting box 2, and telescopic ends are respectively connected with corresponding connecting blocks 804.

Through the flexible cooperation of two hydraulic telescoping rods 805 for two connecting blocks 804 drag connecting rod 803 in step and carry out the round trip movement in the movable inslot, thereby make chassis 801 round trip movement in filter plate 9 bottom, so that each dredging rod 802 round trip movement in the filtration pore 10 that corresponds, so that dredging rod 802 can dredge filtration pore 10 at the in-process of round trip movement, avoid the fodder to produce the jam to filtration pore 10, in order to improve filtration efficiency.

A movable groove is formed on one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 805, and the connecting rod 803 is inserted into the corresponding movable groove.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when utilizing this dry feed processing preprocessing device to smash the preliminary treatment to dry feed, through putting into the raw materials from feed inlet 4, the motor 601 moves, make actuating lever 602 rotate, thereby make crushing leaf 607 cooperation on actuating lever 602 and the follower lever 604 smash the raw materials in smashing case 1, in the in-process of smashing, the crushed aggregates that produce continue to filter through filter plate 9 and gather materials incasement 2, discharge from bin outlet 7, and at the in-process of smashing, the synchronous flexible operation of two hydraulic telescoping rods 805, thereby make two connecting rods 803 round trip movement in the movable groove that corresponds, make chassis 801 round trip movement in filter plate 9 bottom, thereby make each dredging rod 802 round trip movement in the filtration pore 10 that corresponds, dredge filtration pore 10, avoid smashing the raw materials to cause the jam to filtration pore 10, thereby ensure blanking efficiency, thereby can last the material loading, continuous output, thereby improve the treatment efficiency to dry feed preliminary treatment.

According to the utility model, the driving end of the crushing mechanism 6 is arranged at the outer side of the crushing box 1, so that the blocking of the driving end in the process of crushing feed can be avoided, the stop condition is avoided, and meanwhile, crushed materials can be continuously output, so that continuous feeding is convenient, and the pretreatment efficiency of dry feed processing is further improved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dry feed processing preprocessing device, includes smashes case (1), collection material case (2), roof (3), feed inlet (4) and bin outlet (7), smash case (1) top and install roof (3), be provided with feed inlet (4) on roof (3), smash case (1) bottom support and have collection material case (2), collection material case (2) bottom one side is provided with bin outlet (7), its characterized in that: install support (5) on roof (3), install crushing mechanism (6) on support (5), crushing mechanism (6) bottom sets up inside crushing case (1), crushing case (1) and collection case (2) junction ann prop up and have filter plate (9), filter plate (9) bottom cooperation is installed and is prevented stifled subassembly (8).

2. A dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of filter holes (10) are uniformly formed in the filter plate (9), each filter hole (10) is of an oval structure, and each filter hole (10) is in plug-in fit with the top end of the anti-blocking assembly (8).

3. A dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), and the motor (601) is arranged on the bracket (5);

The top end of the driving rod (602) is connected with the transmission end of the motor (601);

a drive pulley (603), the drive pulley (603) being mounted on a drive rod (602);

the two follow-up rods (604), wherein each follow-up rod (604) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the driving rod (602) and is rotationally connected with the top plate (3);

Two follow-up pulleys (605), wherein each follow-up pulley (605) is respectively arranged at the top end of a corresponding follow-up rod (604);

Two belts (606), one end of each belt (606) is connected with a corresponding follow-up belt pulley (605), and the other end is connected with a driving belt pulley (603);

And a plurality of crushing blades (607), wherein each crushing blade (607) is respectively arranged on the driving rod (602) and the follow-up rod (604).

4. A dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two belt grooves are formed in the driving belt wheel (603) in parallel, and the following belt wheels (605) on two sides are respectively horizontally matched with the corresponding belt grooves.

5. A dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing blades (607) on the follow-up rod (604) and the driving rod (602) are all in annular arrangement, and the crushing blades (607) on the follow-up rod (604) and the driving rod (602) are in cross fit.

6. A dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking assembly (8) comprises a bottom frame (801), and the bottom frame (801) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate (9);

The plurality of dredging rods (802), wherein each dredging rod (802) is uniformly welded on the underframe (801) and is in plug-in fit with the corresponding filter hole (10);

Two connecting rods (803), wherein one end of each connecting rod (803) is connected to one side of the underframe (801);

Two connecting blocks (804), wherein each connecting block ((804) is respectively arranged at the other end of the corresponding connecting rod (803) and is in sliding connection with the material collecting box (2);

And the two hydraulic telescopic rods (805), wherein each hydraulic telescopic rod (805) is arranged on the material collecting box (2), and the telescopic ends are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting blocks (804).

7. The dry feed processing pretreatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a movable groove is formed in one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (805), and the connecting rod (803) is inserted into the corresponding movable groove.