CN221206557U - Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221206557U CN221206557U CN202323277459.XU CN202323277459U CN221206557U CN 221206557 U CN221206557 U CN 221206557U CN 202323277459 U CN202323277459 U CN 202323277459U CN 221206557 U CN221206557 U CN 221206557U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- fire
- cooling device
- rod
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fire-extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation, which belongs to the field of fire extinguishment and comprises a circuit unit with a built-in power supply, a lifting unit, a storage unit and a spraying unit, wherein the lifting unit is fixed on the circuit unit; the device is placed in the region that the scene of fire probably spread, and the motor in the elevating unit lifts the roof, and thermistor's resistance constantly reduces, and thermistor and the motor series circuit in the storage unit switch on, push the fire extinguishing medium who stores in the water tank to the water storage position of injection unit, spray out through the atomizer in the form of vaporific, and injection unit is lifted to certain height by the elevating unit, and fire extinguishing medium is the jet of annular divergent, and coverage area is great, can put out a fire the cooling to evacuation passageway.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishment, in particular to a fire extinguishment cooling device for safe evacuation.
Background
The common fire extinguishing mode in the actual combat of fire control is to utilize the fire engine to carry out fixed-point operation at the periphery of the fire disaster and to drag a water source to go deep into the fire scene by firefighters to carry out mobile operation, and the fire scene with a large range or complex terrain can only be extinguished by means of the mobile operation of firefighters. The fire safety evacuation system has the advantages that the fire safety evacuation system can ensure the safety evacuation of fire fighters in a fire scene, particularly when the fire is large and uncontrollable, the safety evacuation channel becomes a life channel, and the prior art does not describe how to extinguish the fire and cool the safety evacuation channel.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of how to extinguish fire and cool a safe evacuation channel. Aiming at the problem, the utility model provides a fire extinguishing and cooling device, which automatically generates a life protection isolation ring by automatically lifting and inducing high temperature to spray fire fighting liquid in a large area, delays the spreading speed of fire to a certain extent, provides gold evacuation time for firefighters and disaster-stricken personnel, and ensures the life and property safety.
The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fire extinguishing heat sink for safe evacuation, includes built-in power's circuit unit, elevating unit, storage unit and injection unit, elevating unit fixes on the circuit unit, and the storage unit is fixed on elevating unit and inside stores fire extinguishing medium, and injection unit fixes on the storage unit, and motor M1 in the elevating unit and power establish ties, and thermistor R in the circuit unit, motor M2 in the storage unit and power establish ties.
When a fire disaster occurs, the fire extinguishing and cooling device is placed in an area where fire disaster can spread, the area comprises a safety channel for fire fighter evacuation, a switch on the device is turned on, a motor M1 in a lifting unit works to lift a top plate, a storage unit and a spraying unit are fixed on the top plate, the high temperature spreading around the fire continuously reduces the resistance value of a thermistor R in a circuit unit, the thermistor R is communicated with a motor M2 serial circuit in the storage unit, the motor M2 works to push fire extinguishing medium stored in a water tank to the water storage part of the spraying unit through a water guide pipe, the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out in a mist form after being processed by an atomizer, and the spraying unit is lifted to a certain height (1.5M to 1.8M) by the lifting unit, so that the fire extinguishing medium can be sprayed out in a ring-shaped divergent form, the area covered by the fire extinguishing medium is large, the fire extinguishing and cooling can be well performed on the channel for evacuation, and gold is provided for three to five minutes for fire fighter evacuation.
Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a first cross rod, a second cross rod, a fixed block, a first guide rod and a second guide rod, wherein the first guide rail is respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, the first slide block is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, the second guide rail is respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate, the second slide block is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, two ends of the first cross rod are respectively fixedly connected with the first slide block, the second cross rod passes through a through hole of the fixed block and is in threaded connection with the fixed block, the first cross rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are in hinged cross connection, one end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the first slide block, the other end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the second slide block, and the other end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, through holes are formed in the first sliding block and the second sliding block, one end of the first guide rod is connected with the first sliding block through a screw, one end of the second guide rod is connected with the second sliding block through a screw, and the screw is located in the through hole.
Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and connected to one end of the second cross rod.
Preferably, the storage unit comprises a motor, a water tank, a push rod, a third guide rail and a water guide pipe, wherein the water tank is fixed on the top plate, the third guide rail is arranged inside the water tank, the motor drives the push rod to move up and down on the third guide rail, and the water guide pipe is connected with the connecting pipe of the injection unit.
Preferably, the storage unit further comprises a third slider, the third slider is in threaded connection with the third guide rail, and the pushing rod is fixed on the third slider.
Preferably, the spraying unit comprises a connecting pipe, a water storage part and atomizers, the connecting pipe is connected with a water guide pipe of the storage unit, and the atomizers are uniformly distributed above the water storage part.
Preferably, the circuit unit is located within the fire-retardant material.
Preferably, the base plate is provided with a special cigarette unit and a GPS positioning device.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. The fire extinguishing and cooling device integrates storage, fire extinguishing by spraying and rescue and positioning, can be suitable for various complex environments, can be used in cities or mountains, can be used in places where large fire fighting devices such as mountain roads and corridors cannot enter, can be used for throwing large fire fighting devices to control the range of large fire fields, can be used for adjusting the size of the device, can adapt to fire behaviors of different sizes to ensure the life safety of firefighters, and can be used for recycling and replenishing fire fighting media again.
2. Compared with the traditional hand-held fire extinguisher, the fire extinguishing and cooling device is simple to operate, convenient to carry and free of technical difficulty. When the fire-fighting device is placed on the air, the fire-fighting device can automatically lift by opening the switch, and can spray fire-fighting liquid after sensing the rise of the ambient temperature, so that the fire-fighting device is large in area, can cool and extinguish the fire in a large range, and is operable by the old and the children.
3. Compared with a smoke alarm fire extinguishing system in a building, the fire extinguishing and cooling device has wider application range and larger application environment. The fire extinguisher is not only suitable for buildings, but also suitable for rural areas, has small occupied range and more sensitive response, can react when the temperature of a room is increased, and can extinguish the fire without waiting until smoke appears.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit unit in a fire suppression and temperature reduction device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fire suppression and cooling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a fire suppression and cooling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a fire suppression and cooling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a fire suppression and cooling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a lifting unit in a fire suppression and cooling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a lifting unit in a fire suppression and cooling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a storage unit in a fire suppression and cooling device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a spray unit in a fire suppression and temperature reduction apparatus provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 10 is a top view of a spray unit in a fire suppression and temperature reduction device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation, comprising a circuit unit 10 with a built-in power supply, a lifting unit 20, a storage unit 30, and a spraying unit 40, wherein the lifting unit 20 is fixed on the circuit unit 10, a motor M1 in the lifting unit 20 is connected in series with the power supply, the storage unit 30 is fixed on the lifting unit 20 and stores fire extinguishing medium therein, the spraying unit 40 is fixed on the storage unit 20, and a thermistor R in the circuit unit 10, a motor M2 in the storage unit 30 are connected in series with the power supply.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the lifting unit 20 includes a base plate 21, a top plate 22, a first cross bar 23, a second cross bar 24, a fixing block 25, a first guide bar 26 and a second guide bar 27, wherein the two sides of the base plate 21 are respectively provided with a first guide rail 211, the first guide rail 211 is slidably provided with a first slider 212, the two sides of the top plate 22 are respectively provided with a second guide rail 221, the second guide rail 221 is slidably provided with a second slider 222, two ends of the first cross bar 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the first slider 212, the second cross bar 24 passes through a through hole of the fixing block 25 and is in threaded connection with the fixing block 25, the first cross bar 23 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 25, the first guide bar 26 and the second guide bar 27 are in cross connection through a hinge, one end of the first guide bar 26 is fixedly connected with the first slider 212, the other end is fixedly connected with the top plate 22, one end of the second guide bar 27 is fixedly connected with the second slider 222, and the other end is fixedly connected with the base plate 21.
Further, through holes are formed in the first slider 212 and the second slider 222, one end of the first guide rod 26 is connected to the first slider 212 through a screw, one end of the second guide rod 27 is connected to the second slider 222 through a screw, and the screw is located in the through hole.
Further, a limiting block 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 21, and the limiting block 28 is connected to one end of the second cross bar 24.
As shown in fig. 8, the storage unit 30 includes a motor 31, a water tank 32, a push rod 33, a third rail 34, and a water guide pipe 35, the water tank 32 is fixed to the top plate 22, the third rail 34 is installed inside the water tank 32, the motor 31 drives the push rod 33 to move up and down on the third rail 34, and the water guide pipe 35 is connected to a connection pipe 41 of the injection unit.
Further, the storage unit 30 further includes a third slider screwed with the third rail 34, and the push rod 33 is fixed on the third slider.
As shown in fig. 9 to 10, the spray unit 40 includes a connection pipe 41, a water storage part 42, and atomizers 43, the connection pipe 41 is connected with a water guide pipe 35 of the storage unit, and the atomizers 43 are uniformly distributed above the water storage part 42.
Furthermore, when the device is used for forest fire extinguishment, a special smoke unit can be arranged on the device, the special smoke unit is positioned on the bottom plate 21, and when the content of the fire extinguishing medium in the storage unit is less than a certain amount, the special smoke unit can emit mauve-colored special smoke, so that a warning effect is provided for forest fire alarms, and a specific position is provided for subsequent fire helicopter support.
Further, the fire extinguishing and cooling device also comprises a GPS positioning device, wherein the GPS positioning device is positioned on the bottom plate 21, can position the whole fire extinguishing and cooling device, is convenient for recycling the device, and is used for positioning a fire scene safety zone.
In order to ensure that the whole device works normally at high temperature, the circuit unit is placed in the aluminum alloy shell, and a battery in the circuit unit supplies power for the whole device.
Working principle: the utility model provides a fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation, when a fire disaster happens, the device is placed in an area where fire disaster sites possibly spread, the area comprises a safe passage for fire fighter evacuation, a switch S on the device is opened, a motor M1 in a lifting unit is powered to work so as to drive a second cross rod 24 to rotate, the second cross rod 24 is in threaded connection with a fixed block 25, the fixed block 25 moves on the second cross rod 24 so as to drive a first cross rod 23 to move, two ends of the first cross rod 23 are respectively connected with a first slide block 212, the first slide rod 23 drives the first slide blocks 212 at two ends to slide on a first guide rail 211, a first guide rod 26 and a second guide rod 27 are connected in a cross way through a hinge, and as the hinge rotates, the second slide block 222 slides on a second guide rail 221 so as to lift a top plate 22, the storage unit and the spraying unit are fixed on the top plate 22, the high temperature spreading to the periphery causes the resistance value of the thermistor R in the circuit unit to be continuously reduced, the thermistor R is connected with the motor M2 in the storage unit in series, the motor M2 works to drive the pushing rod 33 to move upwards along the third guide rail 34, the fire extinguishing medium stored in the water tank 32 is pushed to the water storage part 42 of the spraying unit through the water guide pipe 35 and sprayed out in a mist form after being processed by the atomizer 43, and the spraying unit is lifted to a certain height (1.5M to 1.8M) by the lifting unit, so that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out in a ring-shaped divergent form, the covered area of the fire extinguishing medium is large, fire extinguishing and temperature reduction can be well carried out on an evacuated channel, and three to five minutes of gold time is provided for firefighter evacuation.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation, characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device comprises a circuit unit (10) with a built-in power supply, a lifting unit (20), a storage unit (30) and an injection unit (40), wherein the lifting unit (20) is fixed on the circuit unit (10), the storage unit (30) is fixed on the lifting unit (20) and stores fire extinguishing medium inside, the injection unit (40) is fixed on the storage unit (30), a motor M1 in the lifting unit (20) is connected with the power supply in series, and a thermistor R in the circuit unit (10) and a motor M2 in the storage unit (30) are connected with the power supply in series.
2. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 1, wherein: the lifting unit (20) comprises a bottom plate (21), a top plate (22), a first cross rod (23), a second cross rod (24), a fixed block (25), a first guide rod (26) and a second guide rod (27), wherein the first guide rail (211) is respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (21), the first slide block (212) is slidingly arranged on the first guide rail (211), the second guide rail (221) is respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate (22), the second slide block (222) is slidingly arranged on the second guide rail (221), two ends of the first cross rod (23) are respectively fixedly connected with the first slide block (212), the second cross rod (24) penetrates through a through hole of the fixed block (25) to be in threaded connection with the fixed block (25), the first cross rod (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (25), one end of the first guide rod (26) is fixedly connected with the first slide block (212), the other end of the second guide rod (27) is fixedly connected with the top plate (22), and one end of the second guide rod (27) is fixedly connected with the second slide block (222) on the bottom plate (21).
3. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 2, wherein: through holes are formed in the first sliding block (212) and the second sliding block (222), one end of the first guide rod (26) is connected with the first sliding block (212) through a screw, one end of the second guide rod (27) is connected with the second sliding block (222) through a screw, and the screw is located in the through hole.
4. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 2, wherein: a limiting block (28) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (21), and the limiting block (28) is connected to one end of the second cross rod (24).
5. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 2, wherein: the storage unit (30) comprises a motor (31), a water tank (32), a push rod (33), a third guide rail (34) and a water guide pipe (35), wherein the water tank (32) is fixed on the top plate (22), the third guide rail (34) is arranged inside the water tank (32), the motor (31) drives the push rod (33) to move up and down on the third guide rail (34), and the water guide pipe (35) is connected with a connecting pipe of the injection unit.
6. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 5, wherein: the storage unit (30) further comprises a third sliding block, the third sliding block is in threaded connection with the third guide rail (34), and the pushing rod (33) is fixed on the third sliding block.
7. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 5, wherein: the spraying unit (40) comprises a connecting pipe (41), a water storage part (42) and atomizers (43), the connecting pipe (41) is connected with a water guide pipe (35) of the storage unit, and the atomizers (43) are uniformly distributed above the water storage part (42).
8. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 1, wherein: the circuit unit (10) is located within a fire-retardant material.
9. The fire suppression and cooling device for safe evacuation of claim 2, wherein: the base plate (21) is provided with a special smoke unit and a GPS positioning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323277459.XU CN221206557U (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323277459.XU CN221206557U (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221206557U true CN221206557U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91568966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323277459.XU Active CN221206557U (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2023-11-28 | Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221206557U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-28 CN CN202323277459.XU patent/CN221206557U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110613904A (en) | Fire fighting strategy for battery prefabricated cabin arranged in double layers of lithium iron phosphate energy storage power station | |
| CN113381087A (en) | Energy storage battery safety device and system | |
| CN112569506B (en) | Fire extinguishing robot with air quality monitoring function and operation method | |
| CN213347539U (en) | Miniature passive extinguishing device for power distribution cabinet | |
| CN106890410A (en) | The automatic track and localization jet fire extinguishing system of ship | |
| CN112933494A (en) | Coordinated control system and method for extinguishing fire by using heptafluoropropane gas | |
| CN221206557U (en) | Fire extinguishing and cooling device for safe evacuation | |
| CN203329245U (en) | Electronic linkage type nitrogen energy fire extinguishing device | |
| CN112057785A (en) | Fire-fighting robot for high-temperature work | |
| CN112717303B (en) | Forest fire rescue extinguishing device | |
| US10864395B2 (en) | Wet-dry fire extinguishing agent | |
| CN207970363U (en) | A kind of passenger compartment automatic fire extinguisher | |
| CN202394333U (en) | Fire gas monitoring system | |
| CN202942577U (en) | GPS (Global Position System) intelligent automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing device | |
| KR20030025906A (en) | Apparatus and method for suppressing fires | |
| CN209075919U (en) | A kind of high-altitude extinguishing device | |
| CN113628407A (en) | Wisdom fire control thing networking cloud platform system based on block chain | |
| KR20020051476A (en) | Fire extinguish system for cable duct | |
| US20220134155A1 (en) | A system and method for semi-autonomous robot | |
| CN2843538Y (en) | Cut apart rescue fire extinguishing shield | |
| CN218729485U (en) | Fire-fighting linkage demonstration system | |
| CN201482034U (en) | Independent intelligent extinguishment device | |
| CN205307654U (en) | Ground source is stored CO2 fire extinguishing systems and is contained this fire extinguishing systems's overhead warehouse | |
| CN220175937U (en) | Automatic fire extinguishing device for building fire safety | |
| CN220090320U (en) | Portable indoor trolley for firefighters |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |