CN221203494U

CN221203494U - Greenhouse device

Info

Publication number: CN221203494U
Application number: CN202322944463.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁熙鸿; 闫国苍; 祁瑜皓; 李明青
Original assignee: Qinghai Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Vocational College
Current assignee: Qinghai Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Vocational College
Priority date: 2023-11-01
Filing date: 2023-11-01
Publication date: 2024-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse device, which comprises a main body structure, a shrinkage rod and connecting rods, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner part of the upper end of the main body structure, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the inner part of the sliding grooves, a screw rod is connected to one end of the motor in a transmission manner, sliding blocks are arranged on the surface of the screw rod, two sliding blocks are arranged, the connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, auxiliary sliding grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each sliding groove, auxiliary sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the inner part of each auxiliary sliding groove, the auxiliary sliding blocks are provided with a plurality of auxiliary sliding blocks, and when crops in the greenhouse need direct irradiation of sunlight through the arranged motor, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the motor, so that the sliding blocks which are in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod are driven to slide upwards in the inner part of the sliding grooves, and the greenhouse film is opened through the shrinkage rod, so that the upper end of the greenhouse is opened and closed randomly.

Description

Greenhouse device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural economy, and particularly relates to a greenhouse device.

Background

Agricultural greenhouses are a closed, controlled environment for growing crops. It creates ideal conditions for plant growth including temperature, humidity, illumination, air quality, etc. The greenhouse can help protect crops from extreme weather and pests and extend the growing season. In addition, the greenhouse can regulate and control the crop growth environment so as to improve the yield and the quality. Common types of agricultural greenhouses are plastic film greenhouses, glass greenhouses, sunlight greenhouses and the like. Greenhouse planting plays an important role in modern agriculture, and is particularly suitable for agricultural production in areas with severe climatic conditions and limited land.

At present, when the traditional greenhouse is used, the upper end of the greenhouse is not provided with an opening function, so that crops in the greenhouse cannot receive direct irradiation of sunlight, the functionality of the greenhouse device is single, and certain limitation exists when the greenhouse is used.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides a greenhouse device to solve the problems that the upper end of the greenhouse is not provided with an opening function when the traditional greenhouse is used, so that crops in the greenhouse cannot receive direct irradiation of sunlight, the functionality of the greenhouse device is single, and certain limitation exists when the greenhouse device is used.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a greenhouse device, includes major structure, shrink pole and connecting rod, the sliding tray has all been seted up to the inside both sides of major structure's upper end, the inside one end fixedly connected with motor of sliding tray, the one end transmission of motor is connected with the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is provided with the sliding block, the sliding block is provided with two, two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the sliding block, auxiliary sliding groove has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of sliding tray, auxiliary sliding groove's inside sliding connection has auxiliary sliding block, auxiliary sliding block is provided with a plurality of, the upper end of connecting rod and auxiliary sliding block is provided with the canopy membrane.

Preferably, the screw rod is of a threaded rod structure, and the sliding block is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

Preferably, the greenhouse film and the shrinkage rod are fixedly connected with each other.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod of supplementary slider, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of.

Preferably, the greenhouse film and the connecting rod are fixedly connected with each other.

Preferably, the two side surfaces of the main body structure are provided with a gate and a ventilation window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, through the structures such as the motor and the screw rod, when crops in the greenhouse need direct irradiation of sunlight in use, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the sliding block which is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod is driven to slide upwards in the sliding groove, and the greenhouse film is opened by the shrinkage rod, so that the purpose that the upper end of the greenhouse is opened and closed at will is realized, the problem that the upper end of the conventional greenhouse does not normally have an opening function in use at present is effectively avoided, so that crops in the greenhouse cannot normally receive direct irradiation of sunlight, the functionality of the greenhouse device is single, and certain limitation exists in use;

2. According to the utility model, through the limiting block, the problem of damage to an internal structure caused by sliding over travel of the sliding block in the sliding groove is effectively prevented, through the connecting rod and the shrinkage rod, when the greenhouse is built, the sliding block is slid to the lowest end of the sliding groove, the auxiliary sliding blocks in the auxiliary sliding groove are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the structural main body, the greenhouse film is uniformly paved on the upper end of the greenhouse, and then the connection positions between the greenhouse film and the shrinkage rod and between the greenhouse film and the connecting rod are fixedly connected, so that the building of the greenhouse is realized, the purpose of freely stretching the greenhouse film is realized, and the problem that the greenhouse film is misplaced during shrinkage is effectively prevented, so that the greenhouse film is damaged;

3. The ventilation window is arranged, so that ventilation treatment is conveniently carried out on air in the greenhouse device through the ventilation window during use, and the normal growth environment of crops in the greenhouse device is ensured.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of two sides of the upper end of the main structure of the greenhouse device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an inner structure of a main structure of the greenhouse device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the greenhouse apparatus shown in FIG. 3A;

In the figure: 1. a main body structure; 2. a gate; 3. a ventilation window; 4. a greenhouse film; 5. a sliding groove; 6. a motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a sliding block; 9. a limiting block; 10. an auxiliary chute; 11. an auxiliary slide block; 12. a retracting lever; 13. and (5) connecting a rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a greenhouse device, including main structure 1, shrink pole 12 and connecting rod 13, sliding tray 5 has all been seted up to the inside both sides of main structure 1's upper end, the inside one end fixedly connected with motor 6 of sliding tray 5, the one end transmission of motor 6 is connected with lead screw 7, the surface of lead screw 7 is provided with slider 8, slider 8 is provided with two, fixedly connected with connecting rod 13 between two sliders 8, auxiliary spout 10 has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of sliding tray 5, auxiliary slider 11 has been connected with in the inside sliding of auxiliary spout 10, auxiliary slider 11 is provided with a plurality of, connecting rod 13 and auxiliary slider 11's upper end is provided with canopy membrane 4, through the motor 6 and lead screw 7 isotructure of setting, when the crops inside the greenhouse need direct irradiation of sunshine when using, drive lead screw 7 through motor 6 rotates, thereby drive slider 8 screwed connection at the surface of lead screw 7 upwards slides in the inside of sliding tray 5, the greenhouse film 4 is opened through the shrinkage rod 12, thereby realizing the purpose of opening and closing the upper end of the greenhouse at will, effectively avoiding the problem that the upper end of the greenhouse does not normally have an opening function when the traditional greenhouse is used, so that crops in the greenhouse can not normally receive direct irradiation of sunlight, the functionality of the greenhouse device is single, certain limitations exist when the greenhouse is used, the sliding block 8 is slid to the lowest end of the sliding groove 5 through the connecting rod 13 and the shrinkage rod 12 when the greenhouse is built, the auxiliary sliding blocks 11 in the auxiliary sliding groove 10 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the main body structure, the greenhouse film 4 is uniformly paved on the upper end of the greenhouse, then the connecting positions between the greenhouse film 4 and the shrinkage rod 12 and between the greenhouse film 4 and the connecting rod 13 are fixedly connected, can realize the construction to the big-arch shelter, realize the purpose that canopy membrane 4 freely stretches out and draws back, the effectual problem that takes place the dislocation when preventing canopy membrane 4 shrink leads to canopy membrane 4 damage.

In the utility model, preferably, the screw rod 7 is of a threaded rod structure, and the sliding block 8 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod 7.

In the utility model, preferably, one end of the screw rod 7 far away from the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 9, and the problem of damage to the internal structure caused by the sliding overtravel of the sliding block 8 in the sliding groove 5 is effectively prevented by the limiting block 9.

In the present utility model, the canopy film 4 and the shrinkage rod 12 are preferably fixedly connected to each other.

In the present utility model, preferably, the inner side of the auxiliary slider 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 13, and the connecting rods 13 are provided.

In the present utility model, the greenhouse film 4 and the connecting rod 13 are preferably fixedly connected with each other.

In the utility model, preferably, the two side surfaces of the main body structure 1 are respectively provided with the gate 2 and the ventilation window 3, and the ventilation window 3 is used for conveniently ventilating the air in the greenhouse device, so that the normal growth environment of crops in the greenhouse device is ensured.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: during the use, through the motor 6 and the lead screw 7 isotructure that set up, when the inside crops of big-arch shelter need sunshine direct irradiation when using, drive lead screw 7 rotation through motor 6, thereby drive the sliding block 8 of threaded connection at lead screw 7 surface at the inside upwards slip of sliding tray 5, open canopy membrane 4 through shrink pole 12, thereby realize the purpose of opening at will and closing on the big-arch shelter upper end, the present traditional big-arch shelter is when using, normally the big-arch shelter upper end does not possess open-ended function, therefore the inside crops direct irradiation of sunlight of big-arch shelter usually can't accept, make the functionality of big-arch shelter device comparatively single, there is the problem of certain limitation during the use, through the stopper 9 of setting, the effectual sliding block 8 that prevents causes at the inside slip overtravel of sliding tray 5 the inside structure damage problem, through connecting rod 13 and shrink pole 12 of setting, when carrying out the time to the big-arch shelter, slide 8 to the extreme lower extreme end of sliding tray 5, with the inside supplementary slider 11 even distribution of supplementary spout 10 in main structure's inboard, evenly spread canopy membrane 4 in the use, evenly in the canopy membrane 4, the canopy window 4 is realized at the inside window 3, the inside window 4 is realized through the 3, the ventilation device that can be realized, the ventilation window 3 is realized, the ventilation device is realized, the inside the ventilation window 4 is realized, and the ventilation device is realized, the inside 3 is realized, and the ventilation window 4 is realized and the inside the ventilation window 3.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Greenhouse device, including major structure (1), shrink pole (12) and connecting rod (13), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sliding chute structure, including main structure (1), sliding tray (10), auxiliary sliding tray (11) are provided with a plurality of, connecting rod (13) and auxiliary sliding tray (11)'s upper end are provided with canopy membrane (4).

2. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod (7) is of a threaded rod structure, and the sliding block (8) is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod (7).

3. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (7) far away from the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (9).

4. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the canopy film (4) and the shrinkage rod (12) are fixedly connected with each other.

5. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod (13) of supplementary slider (11), connecting rod (13) are provided with a plurality of.

6. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that: the canopy film (4) and the connecting rod (13) are fixedly connected with each other.

7. A greenhouse arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the two side surfaces of the main body structure (1) are respectively provided with a gate (2) and a ventilation window (3).