CN221203304U - Large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device - Google Patents

Large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221203304U
CN221203304U CN202322964602.6U CN202322964602U CN221203304U CN 221203304 U CN221203304 U CN 221203304U CN 202322964602 U CN202322964602 U CN 202322964602U CN 221203304 U CN221203304 U CN 221203304U
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China
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irrigation
fertilizing
storage tank
fruit tree
fertilization
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CN202322964602.6U
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Inventor
徐晓海
杨洁
蒋顾秋子
张懿
刘增解
雷平
王丹
蒋世民
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Hunan Yongliang Machinery Co ltd
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Hunan Yongliang Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device, which comprises: the irrigation mechanism is communicated with the water supply system and is used for conveying water to the fruit trees for irrigation; a storage tank in which a fertilizer is contained; the fertilizing mechanism is communicated with the storage tank and is used for conveying fertilizer in the storage tank to fruit trees for spreading; and the control mechanism is electrically connected with the irrigation mechanism, the storage tank and the fertilizing mechanism and is used for respectively controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism, the storage tank and the fertilizing mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the automatic irrigation and fertilization device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the irrigation mechanism and the fertilization mechanism are used for irrigating and fertilizing fruit trees, the control mechanism is used for controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism and the fertilization mechanism, the automatic irrigation and fertilization of the fruit trees are realized, the planting efficiency and the effect are greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile, the electric flow control valve is used for controlling the water flow and the flow velocity in the irrigation water pipe, so that the irrigation and fertilization effect is better, the efficiency is higher, and the automatic irrigation and fertilization device is practical and convenient.

Description

Large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device.
Background
In the fruit tree planting industry, fertilization operation is required to be carried out on fruit trees so that the fruit trees grow better, and in general, the fertilization operation is carried out manually, a fertilizer barrel is carried out manually, then the fruit trees are walked under, fertilizer is scattered on the soil at the root of the fruit trees, and watering and matching are sometimes required. The method is very troublesome, time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device which can realize automatic irrigation and fertilization of fruit trees.
The application is realized by the following technical scheme:
A large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device, which comprises:
The irrigation mechanism is communicated with the water supply system and used for conveying water to the fruit tree for irrigation, the irrigation mechanism comprises a plurality of irrigation water pipes which are communicated with the water supply system and are arranged around the fruit tree, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles which are communicated with the irrigation water pipes, and an electric flow regulating valve is correspondingly arranged between each irrigation nozzle and each irrigation water pipe;
A storage tank in which a fertilizer is contained;
the fertilizing mechanism is communicated with the storage tank and is used for conveying fertilizer in the storage tank to fruit trees for spreading, and comprises a plurality of fertilizing pipes communicated with the storage tank and arranged around the fruit trees, and a plurality of fertilizing nozzles communicated with the fertilizing pipes;
And the control mechanism is electrically connected with the irrigation mechanism, the storage tank and the fertilizing mechanism and is used for respectively controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism, the storage tank and the fertilizing mechanism.
According to the large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device, the electric valves are further arranged between the bottom of the storage tank and the fertilizing pipes.
The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device is characterized in that the fertilizing nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle.
The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device is characterized in that the lower end of the storage tank is provided with the discharge hole, and one end of the fertilizing tube is detachably connected to the discharge hole.
The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device is characterized in that the lower end of the storage tank is further provided with a plurality of weight measuring assemblies capable of measuring the total weight of the storage tank.
The control mechanism comprises an operating platform arranged on one side of the storage tank, and an irrigation mechanism control module, a storage tank discharging control module and a fertilization mechanism control module which are arranged on the operating platform.
According to the large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device, the operation table is further provided with the recording module capable of storing data.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages: the application has simple structure, irrigates and fertilizes the fruit tree through the irrigation mechanism and the fertilization mechanism, and controls the start or close of the irrigation mechanism and the fertilization mechanism through the control mechanism, thereby realizing the automatic irrigation and fertilization of the fruit tree, greatly improving the planting efficiency and effect, reducing the labor intensity, simultaneously controlling the water flow and the flow velocity in the irrigation water pipe through the electric flow regulating valve, leading the irrigation and fertilization effect to be better, having higher efficiency, being practical and convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the application more clear, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device, including:
The irrigation mechanism 1 is communicated with a water supply system and is used for conveying water to fruit trees for irrigation, the irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of irrigation water pipes 11 communicated with the water supply system and arranged around the fruit trees, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles 12 communicated with the irrigation water pipes 11, and an electric flow regulating valve 13 is correspondingly arranged between each irrigation nozzle 12 and each irrigation water pipe 11;
A storage tank 2 in which a fertilizer is contained;
The fertilizing mechanism 3 is communicated with the storage tank 2 and is used for conveying fertilizer in the storage tank 2 to a fruit tree for spreading, and the fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of fertilizing pipes 31 communicated with the storage tank 2 and arranged around the fruit tree, and a plurality of fertilizing nozzles 32 communicated with the fertilizing pipes 31;
And the control mechanism 4 is electrically connected with the irrigation mechanism 1, the storage tank 2 and the fertilizing mechanism 3 and is used for respectively controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism 1, the storage tank 2 and the fertilizing mechanism 3.
The fruit tree is irrigated and fertilized through the irrigation mechanism 1 and the fertilization mechanism 3, and the control mechanism 4 is used for controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism 1 and the fertilization mechanism 3, so that the automatic irrigation and fertilization of the fruit tree are realized, the planting efficiency and the effect are greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile, the electric flow regulating valve 13 is used for controlling the water flow and the flow velocity in the irrigation water pipe 11, so that the irrigation and fertilization effect is better, the efficiency is higher, and the practicability and convenience are realized.
Further, an electric valve is further provided between the bottom of the storage tank 2 and the plurality of fertilizer pipes 31.
Further, the control mechanism 4 includes an operation table 41 disposed on one side of the storage tank 2, and an irrigation mechanism control module 42, a storage tank discharge control module 43 and a fertilizer application mechanism control module 44 disposed on the operation table 41. Specifically, the console 41 is also electrically connected to the electric flow rate adjustment valve and the electric valve.
The irrigation mechanism control module 42 on the operation table 41 is clicked to set the output quantity and the output speed of the irrigation mechanism 1, so that the automatic irrigation of the fruit trees is realized, and more specifically, the numerical value of the electric flow regulating valve can be set by clicking the irrigation mechanism control module 42; the feed amount output by the storage tank 2 is set by clicking the storage tank discharging control module 43 on the operation table 41, then clicking the fertilizing mechanism control module 44 on the operation table 41, setting the output speed of the fertilizing mechanism 3, realizing automatic fertilization of fruit trees, more specifically, setting the numerical value of the electric valve 33 by clicking the fertilizing mechanism control module 44.
Further, the irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of irrigation water pipes 11 communicated with a water supply system and arranged around the fruit trees, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles 12 communicated with the irrigation water pipes 11. Specifically, the number of the irrigation nozzles 12 may be set accordingly according to the number of fruit trees to be irrigated. In this embodiment, the irrigation water pipe 11 is a plastic water pipe, and the water supply system is a tap water pipe.
Specifically, the fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of fertilizing pipes 31 which are communicated with the storage tank 2 and are arranged around fruit trees, and a plurality of fertilizing nozzles 32 which are communicated with the fertilizing pipes 31. Specifically, the number of the fertilizer nozzles 32 may be set accordingly according to the number of fruit trees to be fertilized. In this embodiment, the fertilizing tube 31 is a plastic tube.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the number of irrigation nozzles 12 is the same as the number of fertilizer nozzles 32. And the irrigation water pipe 11 and the fertilization pipe 31 are arranged close to the ground, so that the irrigation water pipe 11 and the fertilization pipe 31 are protected.
Further, the fertilizer application nozzle 32 is a fan-shaped nozzle, so that fertilizer is more uniformly spread on the soil at the root of the fruit tree.
Specifically, the lower end of the storage tank 2 is provided with a discharge port 21, and one end of the fertilization tube 31 is detachably connected to the discharge port 21. The fertilization tube 31 can be detached, so that the fertilization tube is convenient to replace and clean, and practical and convenient.
Further, the console 41 is further provided with a recording module 45 capable of storing data. The number and time of irrigation and the number and time of fertilization are recorded, so that workers can know the growth condition of the fruit trees conveniently, and the method is practical and convenient.
Further, the lower end of the storage tank 2 is further provided with a plurality of weight measuring components 22 capable of measuring the total weight of the storage tank 2. Through the weight of the storage tank 2 is measured by the weight measurement assembly 22, the amount of the remaining fertilizer in the storage tank 2 is known in real time, meanwhile, the discharging amount of the storage tank 2 can be controlled according to the weight displayed by the weight measurement assembly 22, so that the control of the fertilizing amount is convenient (for example, the weight displayed by the weight measurement assembly 22 is 50KG, 5KG of fertilizer is required to be put in, and when the weight displayed by the weight measurement assembly 22 is 45KG during fertilization, the control is stopped, so that the control of the fertilizing amount can be convenient).
For better understanding of the technical solution of the present embodiment, the working principle thereof is explained as follows:
The fruit tree is irrigated and fertilized through the irrigation mechanism 1 and the fertilization mechanism 3, and the control mechanism 4 is used for controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism 1 and the fertilization mechanism 3, so that the automatic irrigation and fertilization of the fruit tree are realized, the planting efficiency and the effect are greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile, the electric flow regulating valve 13 is used for controlling the water flow and the flow velocity in the irrigation water pipe 11, so that the irrigation and fertilization effect is better, the efficiency is higher, and the practicability and convenience are realized.
It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used herein to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms, which are used merely to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, a "first" message may also be referred to as a "second" message, and similarly, a "second" message may also be referred to as a "first" message, without departing from the scope of the application. Furthermore, references to orientations or positional relationships of the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of one or more embodiments provided in connection with the specific disclosure is not intended to limit the practice of the application to such description. The method, structure, and the like similar to or identical to those of the present application, or a plurality of technical deductions or substitutions are made on the premise of the conception of the present application, and are considered to be the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is planted to large tracts of land fruit tree which characterized in that includes:
The irrigation mechanism (1) is communicated with a water supply system and is used for conveying water to fruit trees for irrigation, the irrigation mechanism (1) comprises a plurality of irrigation water pipes (11) communicated with the water supply system and arranged around the fruit trees, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles (12) communicated with the irrigation water pipes (11), and an electric flow regulating valve (13) is correspondingly arranged between each irrigation nozzle (12) and each irrigation water pipe (11);
A storage tank (2) in which a fertilizer is contained;
The fertilizing mechanism (3) is communicated with the storage tank (2) and is used for conveying fertilizer in the storage tank (2) to a fruit tree for spreading, and the fertilizing mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of fertilizing pipes (31) communicated with the storage tank (2) and arranged around the fruit tree, and a plurality of fertilizing nozzles (32) communicated with the fertilizing pipes (31);
And the control mechanism (4) is electrically connected with the irrigation mechanism (1), the storage tank (2) and the fertilization mechanism (3) and is used for respectively controlling the starting or closing of the irrigation mechanism (1), the storage tank (2) and the fertilization mechanism (3).
2. The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein an electric valve (33) is further arranged between the bottom of the storage tank (2) and the fertilizing pipes (31).
3. The large area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said fertilizing nozzle (32) is a fan nozzle.
4. The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (21) is formed in the lower end of the storage tank (2), and one end of the fertilizing tube (31) is detachably connected to the discharge hole (21).
5. The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the storage tank (2) is also provided with a plurality of weight measuring components (22) capable of measuring the total weight of the storage tank (2).
6. The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the control mechanism (4) comprises an operation table (41) arranged on one side of the storage tank (2), and an irrigation mechanism control module (42), a storage tank discharging control module (43) and a fertilizing mechanism control module (44) arranged on the operation table (41).
7. The large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the operating table (41) is further provided with a recording module (45) capable of storing data.
CN202322964602.6U 2022-12-01 2023-11-02 Large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device Active CN221203304U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223235824 2022-12-01
CN2022232358246 2022-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221203304U true CN221203304U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=91580586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322964602.6U Active CN221203304U (en) 2022-12-01 2023-11-02 Large-area fruit tree planting and fertilizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221203304U (en)

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