CN221186389U - Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part - Google Patents
Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part Download PDFInfo
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- CN221186389U CN221186389U CN202322666051.5U CN202322666051U CN221186389U CN 221186389 U CN221186389 U CN 221186389U CN 202322666051 U CN202322666051 U CN 202322666051U CN 221186389 U CN221186389 U CN 221186389U
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- cambered surface
- support frame
- special
- platform
- shaped structural
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional tool for a special-shaped structural member, which comprises a support frame, a switching platform, a limiting seat and a cambered surface positioning block, wherein the support frame is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; the support frame is provided with a base fixing point for connection and adjustment with the ground surface; the transfer platform is of a horizontal frame structure and is fixed on the support frame through a bolt structure or a quick-release structure, the fixing mode can be used for fixing and transferring the transfer platform and an upper structure, the transfer platform and the upper structure can transfer the special-shaped structural member to the test platform, and a related performance test is carried out in a simulated test state; the switching platform is provided with a plurality of fixing positions and limiting seats, and quick disassembly and fixation of the cambered surface positioning blocks are realized through the limiting seats; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is arranged in an arc shape and comprises a bottom supporting frame and a connecting part, and is fixedly connected with the limiting seat through the connecting part; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is provided with an assembly hole site which is connected with an external large-scale component.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly and inspection of special-shaped parts, and particularly relates to a multifunctional tool for assembly and test of special-shaped structural parts.
Background
In the assembly and inspection of traditional large-scale structural components, the common practice is miniaturized production, and the assembly or inspection of the workpiece is realized through a large-scale auxiliary tool. Such as the assembly and inspection of the elongated member product of fig. 6.
In the past, the frock of traditional large-scale structure is mostly pure metal structure, through setting up metal skeleton, sets up the support piece of different shapes on metal skeleton to weld support piece and metal skeleton to an organic whole realization integrated into one piece, the drawback that this kind of preparation mode exists is: 1. the whole weight is large, the manufacturing cost is high, and a great deal of manpower and material resources are often required to be input for processing and manufacturing; 2. for large-scale composite material components, because the cross section of the large-scale composite material components has the same-diameter curved surface structure, large-scale numerical control equipment is required to be used for corresponding processing during the manufacturing of the traditional metal tool, and the problems of workpiece position adjustment and repeated processing correction possibly exist for the multi-profile anisotropic structure.
Large-scale component traditional metal structure assembly fixture is not suitable for the test bench to carry out multifunctional test because of heavy weight and difficult transfer.
Therefore, aiming at the technical problems existing in the actual use process of the existing pure metal tool, as a research and development unit of the material industry, how to design a multifunctional tool for a special-shaped structural member through technical improvement is a technical problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional tool for a special-shaped structural member, which meets the requirements of the special-shaped structural member in the assembly and inspection process by improving the structure of the tool.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme: a multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural members comprises a support frame, a switching platform, a limiting seat and a cambered surface positioning block; the support frame is provided with a base fixing point;
The support frame is of a frame structure and is fixed on the horizontal ground; the transfer platform is of a horizontal frame structure and is fixed on the support frame through a bolt structure or a quick-release structure, the fixing mode can be used for fixing and transferring the transfer platform and an upper structure, the transfer platform and the upper structure can transfer the special-shaped structural member to the test platform, and a related performance test is carried out in a simulated test state; the switching platform is provided with a plurality of fixing positions, a limiting seat is arranged in the fixing positions, and quick disassembly and fixation of the cambered surface positioning blocks are realized through the limiting seat; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is arranged in an arc shape and comprises a bottom supporting frame, a connecting part is arranged on the bottom supporting frame, and the bottom supporting frame is fixedly connected with the limiting seat through the connecting part; and the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is provided with an assembly hole site. The support frame is made of steel or aluminum or a composite material.
The material of the switching platform is steel or aluminum or a composite material.
The limiting seat is provided with a long waist connecting hole, the switching platform is fixed in a threaded connection mode, and the limiting seat can be made of steel, aluminum and composite materials.
The cambered surface locating block is formed by adopting a composite material with resin as a matrix and fibers as a reinforcement, and any shape can be manufactured according to requirements.
The assembly hole sites are formed in the profile positioning blocks of the special-shaped structural members according to the assembly requirements of the special-shaped structural members, and the pre-assembly of the special-shaped structural members can be realized.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model comprises a supporting frame, a switching platform, a limiting seat and a cambered surface positioning block; the support frame is provided with a base fixing point for connection and adjustment with the ground surface; the transfer platform is of a horizontal frame structure and is fixed on the support frame through a bolt structure or a quick-release structure, the fixing mode can be used for fixing and transferring the transfer platform and an upper structure, the transfer platform and the upper structure can transfer the special-shaped structural member to the test platform, and a related performance test is carried out in a simulated test state; the switching platform is provided with a plurality of fixing positions and limiting seats, and quick disassembly and fixation of the cambered surface positioning blocks are realized through the limiting seats; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is arranged in an arc shape and comprises a bottom supporting frame and a connecting part, and is fixedly connected with the limiting seat through the connecting part; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is provided with an assembly hole site which is connected with an external large-scale component. The utility model has the advantages of strong designability, light weight, integrated molding of multiple surface models, low manufacturing cost and easy assembly; when the test bed is used, the large-sized member can meet the bearing requirement of the test bed after being fixed at the upper part of the large-sized member; easy assembly and disassembly, and convenient transfer to the multifunctional test bed for relevant test after the assembly of the components.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a support frame and a transfer platform;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the adapter platform and the connection portion;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B in FIG. 2;
In the figure, 1, a supporting frame, 11, a base fixing point, 12, side reinforcing ribs, 13, a bottom reinforcing rib, 14, a supporting frame top beam, 15 and a lower fixing plate; 2. the device comprises a transfer platform, a transfer platform horizontal rib, an upper fixing plate, a limit seat and a lower fixing plate, wherein the transfer platform is 21; 3. the device comprises a small cambered surface positioning block 4, a medium cambered surface positioning block 5, a large cambered surface positioning block 51, a bottom supporting frame 52, a vertical supporting frame 53, an arc beam 54, a top surface 55, a convex configuration 56, a horizontal extension 57, an assembly hole site 6, a connecting part 61, a vertical plate 62, a horizontal plate 7 and a component.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples, the specific structure and the forming mode of the utility model are shown in the drawings, and a person skilled in the art can perform technical extension on the basis of the following technology, so that the technical perfection or expansion of the technical scheme can be realized, and the protection scope of the utility model is limited only by the claims.
A multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural members comprises a supporting frame 1, a switching platform 2, a limiting seat 23 and a cambered surface positioning block. The support frame 1 is a frame structure, and is made of steel, aluminum or a composite material, in the embodiment, if a larger heat treatment device can be used, the support frame is made of aluminum preferentially, steel secondarily, and the composite material is finally selected in consideration of the overall fixing structure and strength. Taking steel as an example, the bottom, the side and the top of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with a bottom reinforcing rib 13, a side reinforcing rib 12 and a support frame top beam 14, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a base fixing point 11, and the base fixing point 11 is provided with foundation bolts which are connected with the ground and can realize up-down height adjustment.
The switching platform 2 be horizontal frame structure, it sets up for square structure, the inside horizontal reinforcement of realization through switching platform horizontal muscle 21 of switching platform 2.
The switching platform 2 is fixed on a support frame through a bolt structure, the fixing mode is shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of lower fixing plates 15 with holes are arranged on a top beam 14 of the support frame, upper fixing plates 23 with holes are correspondingly arranged on the switching platform 2, and the locking fixing is realized through the bolt connection of the upper fixing plates 23 and the lower fixing plates 15, so that the locking is in a quick-dismantling mode. The fixing mode can be used for fixing and transferring the switching platform 2 and the upper structure, and the switching platform 2 and the upper structure can transfer the special-shaped structural member to the test platform for simulating the test state to develop a related performance test; in view of the above design principle, the person skilled in the art can replace the connection mode of the upper fixing plate 23 and the lower fixing plate 15 according to the actual use environment with the quick-release assembly connection, which is not meant to be exhaustive.
The switching platform 2 on be provided with a plurality of fixed positions, the fixed position inside be provided with spacing seat 23, the spacing seat of here is general for even number setting, can be for two, four equi-even number setting, at least every two spacing seats are as a set of fixed that realizes a cambered surface locating piece, this kind of fixed quick detach formula and changeable at will. As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the cambered surface positioning blocks can be roughly divided into three types with transverse lengths, namely a small cambered surface positioning block 3, a medium cambered surface positioning block 4 and a large cambered surface positioning block 5, and the size distinction is merely exemplary and not limiting the size, and the size of the cambered surface positioning blocks can be set according to actual requirements by a person skilled in the art, so that the purpose of supporting and fixing a large member is realized by combining a plurality of cambered surface positioning blocks.
The small cambered surface locating block 3, the medium cambered surface locating block 4 and the large cambered surface locating block 5 are identical in structure, the difference is only that the size and the width are different, the large cambered surface locating block 5 is taken as an example, the large cambered surface locating block comprises a bottom supporting frame 51, a vertical supporting frame 52 is vertically arranged on the bottom supporting frame 51, the arc-shaped beam 53 is fixed through the vertical supporting frame 52, an arc-shaped top surface 54 is paved on the arc-shaped beam 53, the edge of the top surface 54 is provided with a horizontal extension 56, and through the structural arrangement, the support of a large member 7 can be realized by means of the arc-shaped top surface and an assembly hole site 57 on the arc-shaped top surface.
The bottom support frame 51 is provided with a connecting part 6, and is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 23 through the connecting part 6.
The connecting part 6 comprises a vertical plate 61 and a horizontal plate 62, holes are formed in the horizontal plate 62 through welding combination of the vertical plate 61 and the horizontal plate 62, long waist connecting holes are formed in the limiting seat 23, the switching platform 2 and the cambered surface positioning block are fixed in a threaded mode, and the limiting seat 23 can be made of steel, aluminum and a composite material, preferably steel.
Further, in the present utility model, the top surface 54 on the cambered surface positioning block is formed by using a composite material with resin as a matrix and fibers as a reinforcement, and any shape can be manufactured according to the requirement to match with the support of the large-sized member.
The assembly hole sites 57 are corresponding assembly hole sites formed on the profile positioning blocks of the special-shaped structural members according to the assembly requirements of the special-shaped structural members, so that the pre-assembly of the special-shaped structural members can be realized.
The utility model has the advantages of strong designability, light weight, integrated molding of multiple surface models, low manufacturing cost and easy assembly; when the test bed is used, the large-sized member can meet the bearing requirement of the test bed after being fixed at the upper part of the large-sized member; easy assembly and disassembly, and convenient transfer to the multifunctional test bed for relevant test after the assembly of the components.
Claims (4)
1. Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part is characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting frame, a switching platform, a limiting seat and a cambered surface positioning block; the support frame is provided with a base fixing point;
The support frame is of a frame structure and is fixed on the horizontal ground; the switching platform is of a horizontal frame structure and is fixed on the support frame through a bolt structure or a quick-dismantling structure; the switching platform is provided with a plurality of fixing positions, a limiting seat is arranged in the fixing positions, and quick disassembly and fixation of the cambered surface positioning blocks are realized through the limiting seat; the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is arranged in an arc shape, a connecting part is arranged on the bottom supporting frame, and the top surface is fixedly connected with the limiting seat through the connecting part; and the top surface of the cambered surface positioning block is provided with an assembly hole site.
2. The multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame is made of steel or aluminum.
3. The multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of the switching platform is steel or aluminum.
4. The multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting seat is provided with a long waist connecting hole, and the switching platform is fixed in a threaded connection mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322666051.5U CN221186389U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322666051.5U CN221186389U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221186389U true CN221186389U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91495594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322666051.5U Active CN221186389U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Multifunctional tool for special-shaped structural part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221186389U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-07 CN CN202322666051.5U patent/CN221186389U/en active Active
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