CN221183710U - Seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed impurity removal agricultural machinery device which comprises a box body, a driving motor, a base, a screen, a feeding port and a discharging port, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body, the discharging port is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the box body in a penetrating manner, and the feeding port is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body. This seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device is provided with can improve screening efficiency and can conveniently take out the screen cloth, inside the device promotes the lifter plate through the recess push rod and reciprocates, screen the seed that enters into the screen cloth surface, after the screening is accomplished, impurity flows down to the screen cloth below, discharge from the discharge gate, when sieving, the seed can be along the slope of screen cloth outwards discharge, can also screen the back of accomplishing again, directly stimulate the screen cloth and directly take out the screen cloth, the top that the seed that sieves is located the screen cloth is collected, when having improved the work efficiency of device, can conveniently take out the seed that shines the branch and accomplish.

Description

Seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed impurity removal, in particular to a seed impurity removal agricultural machinery device.

Background

Along with the continuous development of science and technology, in the aspect of agriculture, need to sieve the seed that gathers, sieve out the inside impurity of seed, the follow-up seed that uses of being convenient for is gone into and is planted, but current seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device still has the defect of certain degree, say:

The utility model discloses a seed impurity removing device with the publication number of CN218014024U, which comprises an impurity removing box, wherein a first rectangular opening is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the top of the impurity removing box, a second rectangular opening is formed in the position, close to the middle, of the left side of the impurity removing box, a movable door is movably connected to the top of an inner cavity of the second rectangular opening, and a feed hopper is inserted into the position, close to the left side, of the top of the impurity removing box;

Foretell a seed edulcoration device through detaching mechanism, can be convenient for the change of screen cloth, can effectually alleviate staff's working strength, but when carrying out the user device, through when adding the material that has not sieved yet to the device inside, in feed opening department, the material takes place to block up easily, needs the manual work to dredge after the jam, otherwise influences the normal use of device, and the staff is inside at the mediation, causes the incident easily.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a seed impurity removal agricultural machinery device, which solves the problems that the blockage in the background technology needs to be manually dredged and the safety accident is easy to be caused by contacting the inside of the device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the seed impurity removing agricultural machinery device comprises a box body, a driving motor, a base, a screen, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body, the discharge outlet is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the box body in a penetrating manner, and the feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body;

The inside of the box body is provided with a mechanism capable of improving the vibration screening effect, and the screen mesh in the box body can be detached;

The lower extreme of feed inlet is provided with the mechanism that prevents blockking up automatically.

Further, the mechanism for improving the vibration screening effect comprises a driving motor, a first rotating disc, a round rod, a disc rod, a groove push rod, a lifting plate, a limiting rod, a buffer spring, a sliding block, a sliding chute, a screen, an opening and a limiting groove;

The utility model discloses a vibrating screen device, including box, fixed mounting, limiting groove, lifting plate, screen, lifting plate, buffer spring, screen cloth, lifting plate, the right side lower extreme fixed mounting of box has first rotating disc, and the left end fixed mounting of first rotating disc has the round bar to the left side fixed mounting of round bar has the disc pole, the surface nesting of round bar installs the recess push rod, and the upper end fixed mounting of recess push rod has the lifter, the middle-end of recess push rod runs through and installs the gag lever post, and the outside fixed mounting of gag lever post is at the inner wall of box, fixed mounting has buffer spring between lifter and the gag lever post, the outside bottom fixed mounting of lifter has the slider, the spout has been seted up to the left and right sides both ends inner wall of box, the screen cloth is installed to the inboard nest of lifter, the opening has been seted up to the rear end of box, the limiting groove has been seted up to the front end inner wall of box, and this structure has embodied the device and can effectually improve the efficiency of vibrations screening.

Further, the automatic blockage preventing mechanism is provided with a first rotating disc, a conveyor belt, a rotating rod, a fixed sleeve, a blockage preventing plate and an inclined plate;

The surface nesting of first rolling disc installs the conveyer belt, and the upper end nestification of conveyer belt installs the dwang to the left side of dwang runs through and installs fixed cover, the upper and lower both ends fixed mounting of fixed cover is between box and feed inlet, and the inside fixed mounting of feed inlet has the hang plate, the surface mounting of dwang has the jam-proof board, and the quantity of jam-proof board is four, and the jam-proof board is located the inside of feed inlet, and this structure has embodied the device and has the effect of automatic prevention feed inlet jam.

Further, the left side fixed mounting of disc pole has the round bar, and the left side fixed mounting of round bar has the second rolling disc to the second rolling disc rotates the installation with the box, and this structure has embodied the effect that three rod-like structures of device bottom can carry out the pivoted simultaneously.

Further, the bottom shape of the groove push rod is in a groove shape, the connection mode of the groove push rod and the round rod is in sliding connection, the groove push rod forms a lifting structure with the lifting plate through the round rod, and the connection mode of the sliding block fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate and the sliding groove is in sliding connection.

Further, the rear end of screen cloth nestification is in open-ended inside, and the rear end of screen cloth is the slope form to the front end of screen cloth is sliding connection with the connected mode of spacing groove, and this structure has embodied the shape of screen cloth and the effect that the screen cloth can dismantle.

Further, first rolling disc forms synchronous rotation structure through conveyer belt and dwang, and dwang and fixed cover and feed inlet are rotation installation, and this structure has embodied the dwang and can follow the rotation of first rolling disc and carry out synchronous rotation, realizes the effect of automatic prevention jam.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. This seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device is provided with can improve screening efficiency and can conveniently take out the screen cloth, promote the lifter plate through the recess push rod at the device inside and reciprocate, screen the seed that enters into the screen cloth surface, after the screening is accomplished, impurity flows down to the screen cloth below, discharge from the discharge gate, when sieving, the seed can outwards be discharged along the slope of screen cloth, can also screen again accomplish the back, directly stimulate the screen cloth and directly take out the screen cloth, the seed that sieves is located the top of screen cloth, collect, when having improved the work efficiency of device, can conveniently take out the seed that sunning is accomplished;

2. This seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device is provided with the jam-proof board that can prevent blocking automatically, through the rotation of first rotating disk for the dwang rotates in step, under the rotation of dwang, prevents that the jam-proof board from rotating in the inside of feed inlet, when the feed inlet carries out the unloading, prevents that the position of feed inlet bottom from blocking up, can carry out the unloading smoothly, has avoided when the feed inlet blocks up, needs the staff to carry out the problem of manual mediation, has realized from the effect of mediation, has reduced staff's work load, has guaranteed staff's safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in a front cross-section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a groove push rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a screen according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the anti-blocking plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a driving motor; 3. a first rotating disc; 4. a round bar; 5. a disc lever; 6. a base; 7. a second rotating disc; 8. a groove push rod; 9. a lifting plate; 10. a limit rod; 11. a buffer spring; 12. a slide block; 13. a chute; 14. a screen; 15. an opening; 16. a limit groove; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a rotating lever; 20. a fixed sleeve; 21. a blocking prevention plate; 22. an inclined plate; 23. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device, includes box 1, driving motor 2, first carousel 3, round bar 4, disc pole 5, base 6, second carousel 7, recess push rod 8, lifter plate 9, gag lever post 10, buffer spring 11, slider 12, spout 13, screen cloth 14, opening 15, spacing groove 16, feed inlet 17, conveyer belt 18, dwang 19, fixed cover 20, anti-blocking plate 21, hang plate 22 and discharge gate 23.

In this embodiment: a base 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, a discharge hole 23 is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the box body 1 in a penetrating way, and a feed inlet 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body 1;

a mechanism capable of improving vibration screening effect is arranged in the box body 1, and a screen 14 in the box body 1 can be detached;

the lower end of the feed inlet 17 is provided with an automatic anti-clogging mechanism.

The mechanism for improving the vibration screening effect comprises a driving motor 2, a first rotating disc 3, a round rod 4, a disc rod 5, a groove push rod 8, a lifting plate 9, a limiting rod 10, a buffer spring 11, a sliding block 12, a sliding chute 13, a screen 14, an opening 15 and a limiting groove 16;

The right side lower extreme fixed mounting of box 1 has first rolling disc 3, and the left end fixed mounting of first rolling disc 3 has round bar 4, and the left side fixed mounting of round bar 4 has disc pole 5, the surface nesting of round bar 4 installs recess push rod 8, and the upper end fixed mounting of recess push rod 8 has lifter plate 9, the middle-end of recess push rod 8 runs through and installs gag lever post 10, and the outside fixed mounting of gag lever post 10 is at the inner wall of box 1, fixed mounting has buffer spring 11 between lifter plate 9 and the gag lever post 10, the outside bottom fixed mounting of lifter plate 9 has slider 12, spout 13 has been seted up to the left and right sides both ends inner wall of box 1, the screen cloth 14 has been installed to the inboard nest of lifter plate 9, opening 15 has been seted up to the rear end of box 1, spacing groove 16 has been seted up to the front end inner wall of box 1.

The automatic blockage prevention mechanism is provided with a first rotating disc 3, a conveyor belt 18, a rotating rod 19, a fixed sleeve 20, an anti-blockage plate 21 and an inclined plate 22;

the conveyer belt 18 is installed to the surface nest of first rolling disc 3, and the upper end nest of conveyer belt 18 installs dwang 19, and the left side of dwang 19 runs through and installs fixed cover 20, and the upper and lower both ends fixed mounting of fixed cover 20 is between box 1 and feed inlet 17, and the inside fixed mounting of feed inlet 17 has inclined plate 22, and the surface mounting of dwang 19 has anti-blocking plate 21, and anti-blocking plate 21's quantity is four, and anti-blocking plate 21 is located the inside of feed inlet 17.

The left side of the disc rod 5 is fixedly provided with a round rod 4, the left side of the round rod 4 is fixedly provided with a second rotating disc 7, and the second rotating disc 7 is rotatably arranged with the box body 1.

The bottom shape of the groove push rod 8 is in a groove shape, the groove push rod 8 is connected with the round rod 4 in a sliding manner, the groove push rod 8 forms a lifting structure with the lifting plate 9 through the round rod 4, and the sliding block 12 fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate 9 is connected with the sliding groove 13 in a sliding manner.

The rear end of the screen 14 is nested in the opening 15, the rear end of the screen 14 is inclined, and the front end of the screen 14 is connected with the limit groove 16 in a sliding manner.

The first rotating disc 3 forms a synchronous rotating structure with the rotating rod 19 through the conveying belt 18, and the rotating rod 19, the fixed sleeve 20 and the feed inlet 17 are rotatably installed.

Working principle:

According to figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the seed impurity removing agricultural machinery device moves the device to a working position, a driving motor 2 is started, the driving motor 2 drives a first rotating disc 3 to rotate, the first rotating disc 3 is connected with a disc rod 5 through a round rod 4 and can drive the disc rod 5 to rotate, when the disc rod 5 rotates, a second rotating disc 7 is driven by the left round rod 4 to rotate, under the rotation of the round rod 4, a groove shape nested at the bottom of a groove push rod 8 on the surface of the round rod 4 slides with the round rod 4, as shown in figure 3, the middle end of the groove push rod 8 is limited by a limiting rod 10, then the groove push rod 8 moves up and down under the rotation of the round rod 4 to drive a lifting plate 9 to do lifting motion, at the moment, a buffer spring 11 between the lifting plate 9 and the limiting rod 10 can buffer the descending and lifting force of the lifting plate 9, simultaneously, the sliding block 12 on the outer side of the lifting plate 9 slides up and down along the sliding groove 13 to limit, the screen 14 can move up and down to remove impurities from seeds on the surface of the lifting plate, at the moment, the front end of the screen 14 slides up and down in a nested manner in the limiting groove 16, impurities fall into the discharge hole 23 along the screen 14 and are discharged along the discharge hole 23, seeds can flow down along the rear end of the screen 14 to be collected during screening, after screening is finished, the screen 14 can be directly taken down according to the inclined position of the rear end of the screen 14, the screen 14 and the lifting plate 9 are in nested installation, and then the screen 14 and the screened seeds can be directly taken down through the opening 15, so that the screening improving effect and the effect of conveniently taking out the screen 14 are realized;

According to fig. 1 and 5, this seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device, when the device works, first rolling disc 3 rotates and drives dwang 19 through conveyer belt 18 and rotate, when dwang 19 rotates, because the spacing of fixed cover 20, make dwang 19 rotate in the inside of fixed cover 20 and feed inlet 17, dwang 19 rotates and drives anti-blocking plate 21 and rotate, anti-blocking plate 21's rotation makes the seed be difficult for blockking up when the slope board 22 unloading along feed inlet 17 inside, the jam also can in time dredge, the stability of unloading can be guaranteed to the setting of four anti-blocking plates 21, guarantee that the device can normally work, so can realize the effect of self-dredging.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a seed edulcoration agricultural machinery device, includes box (1), driving motor (2), base (6), screen cloth (14), feed inlet (17) and discharge gate (23), its characterized in that: a base (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), a discharge hole (23) is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the box body (1) in a penetrating manner, and a feed inlet (17) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body (1);

A mechanism capable of improving vibration screening effect is arranged in the box body (1), and a screen (14) in the box body (1) can be detached;

The lower end of the feed inlet (17) is provided with an automatic anti-blocking mechanism.

2. The seed impurity removal agricultural machine of claim 1, wherein: the mechanism for improving the vibration screening effect comprises a driving motor (2), a first rotating disc (3), a round rod (4), a disc rod (5), a groove push rod (8), a lifting plate (9), a limiting rod (10), a buffer spring (11), a sliding block (12), a sliding chute (13), a screen (14), an opening (15) and a limiting groove (16);

The utility model discloses a box, including box (1), lifter, limiting rod (10), buffer spring (11), lifter (9), slider (12) are fixed mounting in the outside bottom of lifter (9), spout (13) have been seted up to both ends inner wall about box (1), screen cloth (14) are installed in the inboard nest of lifter (9), opening (15) have been seted up to the rear end of box (1), limit rod (10) are installed in the middle end penetration of groove lifter (8), and the outside fixed mounting of limit rod (10) is at the inner wall of box (1), fixed mounting has buffer spring (11) between limit rod (10) and lifter (9), slider (12) are fixed mounting in the outside bottom of lifter (9), spout (13) have been seted up to both ends inner wall about box (1).

3. The seed impurity removal agricultural machine of claim 1, wherein: the automatic blockage prevention mechanism is provided with a first rotating disc (3), a conveyor belt (18), a rotating rod (19), a fixed sleeve (20), a blockage prevention plate (21) and an inclined plate (22);

The surface nesting of first rolling disc (3) installs conveyer belt (18), and the upper end nest of conveyer belt (18) installs dwang (19) to fixed cover (20) are run through in the left side of dwang (19), the upper and lower both ends fixed mounting of fixed cover (20) is between box (1) and feed inlet (17), and the inside fixed mounting of feed inlet (17) has inclined plate (22), the surface mounting of dwang (19) has jam-proof board (21), and the quantity of jam-proof board (21) is four, and jam-proof board (21) are located the inside of feed inlet (17).

4. A seed impurity removal agricultural machine according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of disc pole (5) fixed mounting has round bar (4), and the left side fixed mounting of round bar (4) has second rolling disc (7), and second rolling disc (7) and box (1) rotation installation.

5. A seed impurity removal agricultural machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom shape of the groove push rod (8) is in a groove shape, the groove push rod (8) is in sliding connection with the round rod (4), the groove push rod (8) and the lifting plate (9) form a lifting structure through the round rod (4), and a sliding block (12) fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate (9) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (13).

6. A seed impurity removal agricultural machine according to claim 3, wherein: the rear end of the screen (14) is nested in the opening (15), the rear end of the screen (14) is inclined, and the front end of the screen (14) is connected with the limiting groove (16) in a sliding mode.

7. A seed impurity removal agricultural machine according to claim 3, wherein: the first rotating disc (3) and the rotating rod (19) form a synchronous rotating structure through the conveying belt (18), and the rotating rod (19), the fixed sleeve (20) and the feeding hole (17) are rotatably installed.