CN221183092U - Waste food pulverizer - Google Patents
Waste food pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221183092U CN221183092U CN202322808646.XU CN202322808646U CN221183092U CN 221183092 U CN221183092 U CN 221183092U CN 202322808646 U CN202322808646 U CN 202322808646U CN 221183092 U CN221183092 U CN 221183092U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- driving motor
- sleeve
- lifting sleeve
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waste food pulverizer which comprises a pulverizing barrel and a pulverizing mechanism, wherein the top of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a sealing cover, the bottom of the pulverizing barrel is divided into a pulverizing chamber and a filtering chamber through a partition plate, the bottom of the pulverizing chamber is provided with a discharge port, one side of the bottom of the filtering chamber is provided with a liquid outlet, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, one side of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the pulverizing mechanism is positioned above the sealing cover, the pulverizing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a lifting sleeve, a rotating sleeve, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the bottom of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the top of the sealing cover through a rotating seat, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the first driving motor through threads, the inside of the rotating sleeve is in matched connection with the outer side of the lifting sleeve, the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting sleeve, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of crushing cutters, and the outer side of the pulverizing mechanism is wrapped with a protecting cover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a waste food crusher.
Background
The pulverizer is a machine for pulverizing a large-sized solid raw material to a desired size. The pulverizer is widely applied to various departments such as mines, foods, building materials, roads, railways, water conservancy and chemical industries, and in the treatment process of waste foods, solid-liquid separation of the foods is required, so that the waste foods can be treated in different modes.
In the actual treatment of the waste food, the solid food and the liquid food in the waste food are required to be filtered separately by using independent filtering procedures, and then the waste food is crushed, so that the treatment speed is relatively slow, and because the solid food is soaked in the liquid, a certain amount of liquid can be precipitated in the subsequent crushing process, and the filtering procedures are required to be added later, so that the waste time is relatively wasted; in addition, in the process of crushing the waste food, only coarse crushing of the waste food is required, however, in the conventional crushing device, since the height of the crushing blade is fixed in the coarse crushing, the crushing of the waste food is not uniform.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a waste food pulverizer.
The utility model provides a waste food pulverizer, which comprises a pulverizing barrel and a pulverizing mechanism, wherein the top of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a sealing cover, the bottom of the pulverizing barrel is divided into a pulverizing chamber and a filtering chamber through a partition plate, the bottom of the pulverizing chamber is provided with a discharge port, one side of the bottom of the filtering chamber is provided with a liquid outlet, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, one side of the pulverizing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the pulverizing mechanism is positioned above the sealing cover, the pulverizing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a lifting sleeve, a rotating sleeve, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the bottom of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the top of the sealing cover through a rotating seat, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the first driving motor, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is in matched connection with the outer side of the lifting sleeve through threads, the rotating shaft is positioned in the lifting sleeve, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second driving motor, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of crushing cutters, the outer side of the pulverizing mechanism is wrapped with a protecting cover, and the two sides of the top of the protecting cover are provided with guide rods which are in sliding connection with the guide rods.
Further, the bottom of the crushing barrel and the partition plate are of a downward semicircular arc structure.
Further, valves are arranged at the discharge port and the drain port, and the discharge port and the drain port are positioned at the lowest points of the crushing chamber and the filtering chamber.
Further, the first driving motor is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the top between the bottom of the first driving motor and the sealing cover is supported and fixed through the supporting frame.
Further, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is provided with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Further, the whole T-shaped hollow structure that is of the lifting sleeve, the maximum diameter of the lifting sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating sleeve, the top of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the second driving motor, and the two sides of the top of the lifting sleeve are provided with corresponding guide blocks at the guide rod.
Further, the top of protection casing is located and is provided with the opening that matches with the top shape of lifting sleeve, and the up end of protection casing is in the coplanar with the up end when lifting sleeve is located the below, the guide bar is located the both sides of opening.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This abandonment food crusher owing to be equipped with a filter chamber in the bottom of smashing the bucket, can separate liquid, the solid two-phase in the abandonment food to a plurality of crushing sword can carry out the up-and-down motion under the control of crushing mechanism, can carry out more even breakage with piling up the abandonment food at smashing the bucket bottom.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a waste food grinder according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an exploded construction view of a waste food pulverizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a structure of a waste food grinder according to the present utility model.
( 1. Crushing a barrel; 2. sealing cover; 3. a partition plate; 4. a pulverizing chamber; 5. a filtering chamber; 6. a discharge port; 7. a liquid outlet; 8. a plurality of filter holes; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a lifting sleeve; 12. a rotating sleeve; 13. a first driving motor; 14. a second driving motor; 15. a rotating seat; 16. a plurality of crushing blades; 17. a protective cover; 18. a guide rod; 19. a support frame; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a guide block; 23. an opening )
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a waste food crusher, comprising a crushing barrel 1 and a crushing mechanism, wherein the top of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a sealing cover 2, one side of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a feed inlet 9, the crushing mechanism is positioned above the sealing cover 2, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 10, a lifting sleeve 11, a rotating sleeve 12, a first driving motor 13 and a second driving motor 14, wherein the bottom of the rotating sleeve 12 is rotationally connected with the top of the sealing cover 2 through a rotating seat 15, the outer side of the rotating sleeve 12 is rotationally connected with the first driving motor 13, the inner side of the rotating sleeve 12 is in matched connection with the outer side of the lifting sleeve 11 through threads, the rotating shaft 10 is positioned in the lifting sleeve 11, the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the output end of the second driving motor 14, the lifting sleeve 11 is of a T-shaped hollow structure, the maximum diameter of the lifting sleeve 11 is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating sleeve 12, the top of the lifting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 14, the two sides of the top of the lifting sleeve 11 are provided with corresponding guide blocks 22 at the guide rods 18, the first driving motor 13 is vertically arranged with the rotating shaft 10, the top between the bottom of the first driving motor 13 and the sealing cover 2 is supported and fixed by the supporting frame 19, the output end of the first driving motor 13 is provided with a first conical gear 20, the outer side of the rotating sleeve 12 is provided with a second conical gear 21, the first conical gear 20 is meshed with the second conical gear 21, the bottom of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a plurality of crushing cutters 16, the outer side of the crushing mechanism is wrapped with a protective cover 17, the two sides of the top of the protective cover 17 are provided with guide rods 18, the lifting sleeve 11 is in sliding connection with the guide rods 18, the top of the protective cover 17 is provided with an opening 23 matched with the top shape of the lifting sleeve 11, and the upper end surface of the protective cover 17 and the upper end surface of the lifting sleeve 11 are positioned on the same plane, and the guide rods 18 are positioned on two sides of the opening 23.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 3, a crushing chamber 4 and a filtering chamber 5 are separated from the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 by a partition plate 3, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber 4, a liquid outlet 7 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the filtering chamber 5, a plurality of filtering holes 8 are arranged on the partition plate 3, the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 and the partition plate 3 are of a semicircular arc structure downwards, valves are arranged at the discharge outlet 6 and the liquid outlet 7, and the discharge outlet 6 and the liquid outlet 7 are positioned at the lowest points of the crushing chamber 4 and the filtering chamber 5.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: delivering the waste food into the crushing barrel 1 through the feed inlet 9, and allowing the liquid in the waste food to enter the filter chamber 5 through the plurality of filter holes 8 on the partition plate 3 under the action of gravity and be discharged through the liquid discharge port 7 communicated with the filter chamber 5; the first driving motor 13 drives the meshed second bevel gear 21 to rotate through the first bevel gear 20, the rotation of the second bevel gear 21 drives the connected rotating sleeve 12 to rotate, the threads on the inner side of the rotating sleeve 12 enable the lifting sleeve 11 to ascend or descend, the rotating sleeve 12 ascends or descends to enable the guiding blocks 22 on the two sides of the top to slide up and down on the guiding rods 18 on the two sides of the top of the protecting cover 17, meanwhile, the second driving motor 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate in the lifting sleeve 11, the plurality of crushing cutters 16 crush waste foods in the crushing barrel 1, the guiding blocks 22 move to one end on the guiding rods 18 and then the first driving motor 13 reversely rotates, the plurality of crushing cutters 16 move up and down, and the crushed waste foods are discharged through opening of the valve at the discharge port 6.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the specific embodiments are shown as only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a abandonment food grinder, includes crushing bucket and crushing mechanism, and wherein crushing bucket's top is provided with sealed lid, its characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing barrel is divided into a crushing chamber and a filtering chamber by a partition plate, the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a discharge hole, one side of the bottom of the filtering chamber is provided with a liquid outlet, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, one side of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the crushing mechanism is positioned above the sealing cover and comprises a rotating shaft, a lifting sleeve, a rotating sleeve, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the bottom of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the top of the sealing cover through the rotating seat, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected with the first driving motor, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is in matched connection with the outer side of the lifting sleeve through threads, the rotating shaft is located in the lifting sleeve, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second driving motor, a plurality of crushing cutters are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a protective cover is wrapped on the outer side of the crushing mechanism, guide rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the protective cover, and the lifting sleeve is in sliding connection with the guide rods.
2. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing barrel and the partition plate are of a downward semicircular arc structure.
3. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: valves are arranged at the discharge port and the drain port, and the discharge port and the drain port are positioned at the lowest points of the crushing chamber and the filtering chamber.
4. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first driving motor is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the top between the bottom of the first driving motor and the sealing cover is supported and fixed through the supporting frame.
5. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first driving motor is provided with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the rotating sleeve is provided with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
6. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting sleeve is integrally of a T-shaped hollow structure, the maximum diameter of the lifting sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating sleeve, the top of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the second driving motor, and corresponding guide blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting sleeve at the guide rod.
7. A waste food pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of protection casing is located and is provided with the opening with lifting sleeve's top shape assorted, and the up end of protection casing is in the coplanar with the up end when lifting sleeve is located the below, the guide bar is located the open-ended both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322808646.XU CN221183092U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Waste food pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322808646.XU CN221183092U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Waste food pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221183092U true CN221183092U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91518083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322808646.XU Active CN221183092U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Waste food pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221183092U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-19 CN CN202322808646.XU patent/CN221183092U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |