CN221178569U - Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks - Google Patents

Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221178569U
CN221178569U CN202322513899.4U CN202322513899U CN221178569U CN 221178569 U CN221178569 U CN 221178569U CN 202322513899 U CN202322513899 U CN 202322513899U CN 221178569 U CN221178569 U CN 221178569U
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China
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liquid feed
box body
hollow
movable panel
grazing
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CN202322513899.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡瑞
崔立新
王之盛
郭鹏
杨子寒
次仁顿珠
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TIBET TREASURE OF PLATEAU YAK DAIRY INDUSTRY CO LTD
Sichuan Agricultural University
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TIBET TREASURE OF PLATEAU YAK DAIRY INDUSTRY CO LTD
Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks, which comprises a box body, wherein liquid feed is placed in the box body; the upper end face of the box body is provided with a movable panel, and the movable panel is provided with a plurality of hollow holes; the movable panel is provided with a hollow hole, and the hollow hole is positioned in the middle of the hollow hole; the hollow roller is rotatably sleeved outside the cross rod, two ends of the cross rod are fixed at two ends of the box body, 1/3-1/2 of the upper part of the hollow roller is exposed out of the movable panel, and the lower part of the hollow roller is immersed into liquid feed in the box body; the periphery of the hollow hole is away from the hollow roller for a certain distance; the surface of the hollow roller is a rough plastic surface with a plurality of bulges, or the surface is covered with a water-carrying material such as felt, sponge and the like. Still be equipped with pivot and blade, set up between two hollow cylinders, can stir the liquid fodder of standing the sediment, guarantee nutrition equilibrium. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient feeding, cleanness, sanitation and balanced feeding nutrition.

Description

Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of yak feeding devices, and particularly relates to a liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks.
Background
Yaks are special livestock species of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and the local herd population is more, but in winter and spring, grasslands in plateau areas are often longer in dead period, lower in grass yield and unbalanced in nutrient content, so that the yaks lack sufficient nutrient intake, and the loss of death of the yaks due to fat loss caused by starvation in cold seasons is serious. Therefore, in the process of raising yaks on the plateau in winter and spring, supplementary feeding is necessary for ensuring sufficient nutrition and normal growth of the yaks. Because grazing efficiency is often in a non-ideal state, improving supplementary feeding efficiency has important economic significance for pastures.
In the patent of 202210519261.9, when feeding animals such as cattle and sheep, the additive and other feeds are made into solid state of lick bricks, most of feeding devices are solid feed feeding devices made of additive feeds, but the solid feed is easy to drop and inconvenient to store, and is licked by animals after being dropped or piled for a long time, so that various diseases are easily generated by the animals. The liquid supplementary feed taking molasses and the like as carriers has the advantages of high nutrition concentration, convenient storage and supplementary feeding, and the like, but because the liquid supplementary feed is liquid feed with fluidity and viscosity, the traditional solid feeding tank is not suitable for supplementary feeding of novel liquid feed of yaks, if basin or barrel supplementary feeding is used, the liquid feed is easy to cause inconvenient feeding, the liquid feed is easy to spill out of the feeding tank, and the residual liquid feed is easy to be polluted by dust impurities, and the like. Therefore, a simple and convenient supplementary feeding device for the liquid feed of the grazing yaks is lacking in actual production at present.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides a liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient feeding, cleanness and sanitation and balanced feeding nutrition.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks comprises a box body, wherein liquid feed is placed in the box body; the upper end face of the box body is provided with a movable panel, and the movable panel is provided with a plurality of hollow holes; the movable panel is provided with a hollow hole, and the hollow hole is positioned in the middle of the hollow hole; the hollow roller is rotatably sleeved outside the cross rod, two ends of the cross rod are fixed at two ends of the box body, 1/3-1/2 of the upper part of the hollow roller is exposed out of the movable panel, and the lower part of the hollow roller is immersed into liquid feed in the box body; and a space is arranged between the periphery of the hollow hole and the outer wall of the hollow roller.
Further, the surface of the hollow roller is a rough plastic surface containing a plurality of bulges, or the surface is covered with felt and sponge.
Further, the box body is cuboid, and has the length of 180-220cm, the width of 80-100cm and the height of 20cm.
Further, the hollow holes on the movable panel are rectangular, six groups of the hollow holes are arranged in two rows, three groups of the hollow holes are arranged in each row, the length of the hollow holes is 35-45cm, and the width of the hollow holes is 15-25cm.
Further, the cross bars are welded on two sides of the short side above the box body.
Further, the hollow roller is 28-32cm in height, the radius of the bottom surface is 8-12cm, the center of the shaft is provided with a center hole with the radius of the bottom surface being 6cm, and the cross rod penetrates into the center hole.
Further, a circular hole with a diameter of 3-5cm is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a rubber plug is arranged in the circular hole in interference fit.
Further, the movable panel is rotatably connected with one side of the box body through a hinge; the hinges are provided with two groups and are positioned on two sides of a long side above the box body.
Further, the locking device comprises a poking piece, the poking piece is positioned at the opposite side of the movable panel where the hinge is arranged, and the movable panel is released or locked by poking the poking piece.
Further, the device also comprises a rotating shaft, wherein a plurality of groups of blades are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the blades are arranged between the two transverse hollow rollers; one side of the rotating shaft is connected with a manual crank or a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can add liquid feed in the box body through opening and closing the movable panel; the movable panel has a certain shielding effect on the liquid feed in the box body, so that the deterioration of the liquid feed in the box body is slowed down, and the edible time of the feed is prolonged; the rough hollow roller surface ensures that more liquid feed is brought by rolling; the hollow holes are formed in the movable panel, the peripheries of the hollow holes are away from the hollow roller for a certain distance, so that liquid feed on the surface of the roller is prevented from being scraped off by the peripheries of the hollow holes when the hollow roller rotates, and the liquid feed in the box body is prevented from being polluted; the hollow roller is sleeved on the cross rod and rotates flexibly, and 1/3-1/2 of the upper part of the hollow roller is exposed above the movable panel, so that yaks can lick, and the splashing of liquid feed during licking is reduced; the bottom of the box body is provided with the circular holes, so that liquid feed residues can be conveniently guided out when the box body is cleaned, the box body is not required to be moved to be poured out, the labor intensity of herdsmen is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved. Because some solid feed components in the liquid feed can settle after long-time standing, the rotating shaft can be stirred by the crank every 1-2 days to drive the blades so as to ensure even feeding nutrition, and the liquid feed is further evenly mixed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the supplementary feeding device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the supplementary feeding device of the present utility model.
Wherein, in the figure:
1-a box body; 2-a movable panel; 3-hinges; 4-a hollow roller; 5-a cross bar; 6-pulling sheets; 7-hollowing; 8-a rubber plug; 9-liquid feed; 10-rotating shaft; 11-crank; 12-leaf.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks, which comprises a box body 1, wherein liquid feed 9 is placed in the box body 1, and the liquid feed supplementary feeding device occupies about 2/3 of the volume of the box body; the upper end face of the box body 1 is provided with a movable panel 2, and a plurality of hollow holes 7 are formed in the movable panel 2;
The movable panel 2 further comprises a hollow roller 4, wherein the hollow roller 4 is positioned in the center of a hollowed-out hole 7 on the movable panel 2; the hollow roller 4 is rotatably sleeved outside the cross rod 5, two ends of the cross rod 5 are fixed at two ends of the box body 1, 1/3-1/2 of the upper part of the hollow roller 4 is exposed out of the movable panel 2, and the lower part of the hollow roller 4 is immersed into liquid feed 9 in the box body 1;
the periphery of the hollowed-out hole 7 and the outer wall of the hollow roller 4 are provided with intervals, so that the hollow roller 4 can flexibly rotate on the cross rod 5; the surface of the hollow roller 4 is a rough plastic surface with a plurality of bulges, or the surface is covered with felt and sponge.
In this embodiment, the case 1 is selected to be a cuboid, and has a length of 180-220cm, a width of 80-100cm, and a height of 20cm.
Further, the hollow holes 7 on the movable panel 2 are rectangular, and are provided with six groups, two rows and three groups each, wherein the length is 35-45cm, and the width is 15-25cm. The specification number and the setting position of the hollow holes can be adjusted according to the feeding number and the age of the yaks.
Further, the cross bars 5 are welded to both ends of the short side above the case 1.
Further, the device also comprises a rotating shaft 10, wherein a plurality of groups of blades 12 are fixed on the rotating shaft 10, and the blades 12 are arranged between the two transverse hollow rollers; the rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the box body, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the blades to stir the liquid feed 9 in the box body, and the setting position of the rotating shaft 10 ensures that the rotation radius of the blades 12 is not coincident with the rotation radius of the hollow roller 4.
Further, a manual crank 11 or a motor (not shown) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 10 to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate.
Further, the hollow roller 4 is 28-32cm high, the radius of the bottom surface is 8-12cm, the center of the shaft is provided with a center hole with the radius of the bottom surface being 6cm, and the cross rod 5 penetrates into the center hole.
Further, a circular hole with a diameter of 3-5cm is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, and a rubber plug 8 is arranged in the circular hole in an interference fit mode.
Further, the movable panel 2 is rotatably connected with one side of the box body 1 through a hinge 3; the hinges 3 are provided with two groups and are positioned on two sides of a long side above the box body 1; the movable panel 2 can also be movably connected with the box body in other modes.
Further, the locking device comprises a poking piece 6, which is positioned at the opposite side of the movable panel where the hinge is arranged, and the movable panel 2 can be released or locked by poking the poking piece 6.
Before feeding, the rubber plug is plugged into a circular cavity at the bottom of the box body; pressing a button of the locking device, opening the movable panel, putting liquid feed into the box body, and filling the box body with 2/3 of the volume of the box body; the movable panel is put down, and the button is pressed to lock the panel. When feeding, as the surface of the roller is provided with a rough plastic surface containing a plurality of bulges, or the surface is covered with felt or the surface is covered with sponge, when the hollow roller surface is licked by yaks, the hollow roller rotates to drive liquid feed to roll above by the rough roller surface, and the tongue of the cattle licks the roller surface to eat the liquid feed into the mouth. The rough surface of the hollow roller ensures that more liquid feed is brought by rolling; the periphery of the hollow cavity is far away from the hollow roller by a certain distance, so that liquid feed on the surface of the roller is prevented from being scraped off by the periphery of the hollow cavity when the hollow roller rotates, and the liquid feed in the box body is prevented from being polluted; the hollow roller is sleeved on the cross rod and rotates flexibly, and the upper part of the hollow roller is exposed more than the movable panel by 1/3-1/2, so that the yaks can lick, and the splashing of liquid feed during licking is reduced. The liquid feed is fed once and occupies about 2/3 of the volume of the box body, and can be fed for 3-5 days, the edge handle of the box body is required to be rotated or the motor is started at intervals of 1-2 days, and the liquid feed is uniformly mixed through stirring of blades on the rotating shaft, so that certain insoluble components are prevented from settling, and unbalanced feeding nutrition is caused. When the box body is cleaned after feeding, the rubber plug is pulled down, residual liquid feed in the box body flows out from the bottom of the box body, and the circular holes are convenient for cleaning liquid residues.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The liquid feed supplementary feeding device for the grazing yaks is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein liquid feed (9) is placed in the box body (1); the upper end face of the box body (1) is provided with a movable panel (2), and the movable panel (2) is provided with a plurality of hollow holes (7);
The movable panel also comprises a hollow roller (4), wherein the hollow roller (4) is positioned in the center of a hollowed-out hole (7) on the movable panel (2); the hollow roller (4) is rotatably sleeved on the cross rod (5), and two ends of the cross rod (5) are fixed at two ends of the box body (1); the upper part 1/3-1/2 of the hollow roller (4) is exposed out of the movable panel (2), and the lower part is immersed into the liquid feed (9) in the box body (1); and a space is arranged between the periphery of the hollowed-out hole (7) and the outer wall of the hollow roller (4).
2. The device for feeding liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow cylinder (4) is rough with a number of raised plastic surfaces or is coated with felt, sponge.
3. The device for supplementary feeding of liquid feed for grazing yaks according to claim 1, wherein the box (1) is rectangular, 180-220cm long, 80-100cm wide and 20cm high.
4. The device for supplementing liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 1, wherein the hollow holes (7) on the movable panel (2) are rectangular, six groups are arranged in two rows, three groups each row is 35-45cm long and 15-25cm wide.
5. The device for supplementary feeding of liquid feed for grazing yaks according to claim 1, wherein the cross bar (5) is welded to both sides of the short side above the box (1).
6. The device for feeding liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 1, wherein the hollow drum (4) is 28-32cm high, 8-12cm bottom radius, the shaft center has a center hole with 6cm bottom radius, the cross bar (5) penetrating into the center hole.
7. The device for feeding liquid feed to grazing yaks according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a circular hole with a diameter of 3-5cm, and wherein a rubber plug (8) is provided in interference fit with the circular hole.
8. The device for supplementing liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 7, wherein the movable panel (2) is rotatably connected with one side of the box body (1) through a hinge (3); the hinges (3) are arranged in two groups and are positioned on two sides of a long side above the box body (1).
9. The device for feeding liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 8, further comprising locking means comprising a paddle (6) positioned on the opposite side of the movable panel to the hinge, the movable panel (2) being released or locked by the paddle (6) being pushed.
10. The device for supplementing liquid feed to grazing yaks according to claim 9, further comprising a rotating shaft (10), wherein a plurality of groups of blades (12) are fixed on the rotating shaft (10), and the blades (12) are arranged between the two transverse hollow rollers; one side of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with a manual crank (11) or a motor for driving the rotating shaft (10) to rotate.
CN202322513899.4U 2023-09-15 2023-09-15 Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks Active CN221178569U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322513899.4U CN221178569U (en) 2023-09-15 2023-09-15 Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322513899.4U CN221178569U (en) 2023-09-15 2023-09-15 Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221178569U true CN221178569U (en) 2024-06-21

Family

ID=91529137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322513899.4U Active CN221178569U (en) 2023-09-15 2023-09-15 Liquid feed supplementary feeding device for grazing yaks

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221178569U (en)

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