CN221178493U - Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable - Google Patents

Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221178493U
CN221178493U CN202322949822.1U CN202322949822U CN221178493U CN 221178493 U CN221178493 U CN 221178493U CN 202322949822 U CN202322949822 U CN 202322949822U CN 221178493 U CN221178493 U CN 221178493U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting box
rod
motor
gear
rice
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CN202322949822.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘燕清
苏京平
王胜军
佟卉
蔡昱萌
汪颖
何飞
李军玲
扆珩
许高平
张晓�
袁月
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Tianjin Agricultural University
Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tianjin Agricultural University
Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice harvesters, and discloses an adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device which comprises a crawler, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged in the crawler. The first motor is utilized to drive the first gear and the second gear to be meshed with each other, the first stirring rod and the first stirring blade are driven to rotate through the first gear, so that the entered rice is cut rapidly, the first pushing plate is driven to move through the first hydraulic rod, and the rice is discharged rapidly; the first bevel gear is driven by the second motor to be meshed with the second bevel gear, the reciprocating threaded rod is driven by the second bevel gear to rotate, the first sliding block is driven by the reciprocating threaded rod to move, the stirring roller is driven by the motor to rotate, the stirring roller is driven by the first sliding block to move up and down, rice is harvested according to different bottom surface environments, and rice in the moving plate is recovered by the first air pump.

Description

Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice harvesters, in particular to an adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device.
Background
Harvesting machine: is a machine for harvesting crops integrally. Harvesting and threshing are completed once, grains are concentrated in a storage bin, then the grains are conveyed to a transport vehicle through a conveyor belt, or alternatively, the grains can be harvested manually, straw of crops such as rice, wheat and the like is laid in the field, and then the grains are picked up and threshed by a grain harvesting machine. Crop harvesting machinery for harvesting rice, wheat and other cereal crops and straw.
The Chinese patent net discloses a rice harvesting device, the bulletin number is: CN211152792U, including the base, set up on the base and both ends run through the shell, set up harvesting mechanism and transport mechanism in the front end of the base, the said harvesting mechanism is formed by two identical harvesting assemblies of structure, the said harvesting assembly includes the blade slot, the pushing block set up in blade slot, the harvesting blade connected to pushing block, and the electric putter set up on the closed end of blade slot, the said transport mechanism includes two automatic conveyor belts one, there are automatic conveyor belts two, threshing mechanism and sieve plate in the said shell, the harvesting device of the utility model can be effective to the small-area rice harvesting operation, can collect and harvest the rice at the same time, improve the efficiency of harvesting rice, reduce the labor intensity of harvesting the rice, solve the existing apparatus to the small-area rice harvesting inconvenience, the problem with great labor intensity, can also carry on the threshing treatment to the rice at the same time, and its easy to use, suitable for practicability;
however, the following disadvantages remain in this solution: the height of the blade of the harvester cannot be adjusted conveniently, and the harvester cannot be suitable for different paddy field environments, so that the harvester is inconvenient to maintain subsequently.
Therefore, an adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device comprises a crawler, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged in the crawler, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the crawler;
the cutting mechanism comprises a discharging part and a cutting part, and the discharging part is positioned on the side surface of the cutting part;
the cutting part comprises a supporting box, a first motor is fixedly arranged behind the supporting box, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the rear end face of a first motor output rod, the outer surface of the first motor output rod penetrates through the rear surface of the supporting box and extends into the supporting box, a first stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the first motor output rod, and a first stirring blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod;
The discharging part comprises a first hydraulic rod, the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod is fixed to penetrate through the back of the supporting box and extends to the inside of the supporting box, a first push plate is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the first hydraulic rod output rod, the bottom surface of the first push plate is in contact with the bottom surface inside the supporting box, a box door is hinged to the front surface of the supporting box, a second stirring rod is arranged inside the supporting box, the outer surface of the second stirring rod penetrates through the inner side surface of the supporting box to extend to the back of the supporting box through bearing rotation, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the back end surface of the second stirring rod, and the side surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.
The further improvement is that: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first air pump, a supporting pipe is arranged on the side face of the first air pump in a penetrating mode, a discharging pipe is arranged on the top face of the first air pump in a penetrating mode, and rice can be better discharged into the supporting box through the first air pump.
The further improvement is that: the discharging pipe surface runs through the supporting box side and extends to the supporting box inside, the supporting tube side is provided with the movable plate, the movable plate side has run through and has seted up first logical groove, through setting up the movable plate and can be better reap the rice.
The further improvement is that: the support tube outer surface is fixed to extend to the inside of the movable plate through the side face of the movable plate, the inner wall of the first through groove is provided with a reciprocating threaded rod, and the reciprocating threaded rod is arranged to facilitate better movement of the first sliding block.
The further improvement is that: the outer surface thread bush of the reciprocating threaded rod is provided with a first sliding block, the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod penetrates through the inner top surface of the movable plate and extends to the top surface of the movable plate, and the cutting roller is convenient to move better through the first sliding block.
The further improvement is that: the fixed second motor that is provided with of movable plate top surface, the fixed cover of second motor output rod terminal surface is equipped with first bevel gear, the fixed cover of reciprocal threaded rod up end is equipped with the second bevel gear, first bevel gear side and second bevel gear side intermeshing is convenient for better meshing through setting up first bevel gear.
The further improvement is that: the cutting device is characterized in that the cutting roller is arranged on the side face of the first sliding block through a bearing seat in a rotating mode, a motor is arranged on the side face of the cutting roller, the end face of an output rod of the motor is fixedly connected with two end faces of the cutting roller, and the cutting roller is driven to cut better through the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device,
Through setting up cutting mechanism, utilize first motor drive first gear and second gear to intermesh, drive first puddler and first stirring leaf through first gear and rotate to carry out the fast cutting to the rice that gets into, drive first push pedal through setting up first hydraulic stem and remove, thereby carry out the quick ejection of compact to the rice;
Through setting up adjustment mechanism, utilize the second motor to drive first bevel gear and second bevel gear and mesh, drive reciprocal threaded rod through the second bevel gear and rotate, drive first slider through reciprocal threaded rod and remove, drive the stirring roller through setting up the motor and rotate, drive the stirring roller through first slider and reciprocate to reap the rice according to the bottom surface environment of difference, thereby retrieve the inside rice of movable plate through first air pump.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective side view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective partial top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a perspective bottom view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: crawler 1, cutting mechanism 2, supporting box 200, first motor 201, first gear 202, first stirring rod 203, first stirring blade 204, first hydraulic rod 205, first push plate 206, adjustment mechanism 3, first air pump 301, moving plate 302, reciprocating threaded rod 303, first slider 304, second motor 305, first bevel gear 306, stirring roller 307, motor 308.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable rice experimental field material harvesting device comprises a crawler 1, wherein a cutting mechanism 2 is arranged in the crawler 1, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the side surface of the crawler 1;
the cutting mechanism 2 comprises a discharging part and a cutting part, and the discharging part is positioned on the side surface of the cutting part;
The cutting part comprises a supporting box 200, a first motor 201 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the supporting box 200, a first gear 202 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end face of an output rod of the first motor 201, the outer surface of the output rod of the first motor 201 penetrates through the rear of the supporting box 200 and extends into the supporting box 200, a first stirring rod 203 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the output rod of the first motor 201, and a first stirring blade 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod 203;
the discharging part comprises a first hydraulic rod 205, the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod 205 is fixedly penetrated through the back of the supporting box 200 and extends into the supporting box 200, a first push plate 206 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of an output rod of the first hydraulic rod 205, the bottom surface of the first push plate 206 is in contact with the bottom surface inside the supporting box 200, a box door is hinged to the front surface of the supporting box 200, a second stirring rod is arranged inside the supporting box 200, the outer surface of the second stirring rod is rotatably penetrated through the inner side surface of the supporting box 200 through a bearing and extends to the back of the supporting box 200, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the back end surface of the second stirring rod, and the side surface of the first gear 202 is meshed with the side surface of the second gear.
Further, in this embodiment, by setting the cutting mechanism 2, the first motor 201 is utilized to drive the first gear 202 and the second gear to mutually mesh, and the first gear 202 drives the first stirring rod 203 and the first stirring blade 204 to rotate, so that the entering rice is cut quickly, and the first hydraulic rod 205 is set to drive the first push plate 206 to move, so that the rice is discharged quickly;
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, and based on the first embodiment, further obtain:
The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a first air pump 301, a supporting pipe is arranged on the side face of the first air pump 301 in a penetrating mode, and a discharging pipe is arranged on the top face of the first air pump 301 in a penetrating mode.
Further, the outer surface of the discharging pipe in the embodiment extends into the supporting box 200 through the side surface of the supporting box 200, a moving plate 302 is arranged on the side surface of the supporting pipe, and a first through groove is formed in the side surface of the moving plate 302 in a penetrating manner.
Further, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the support tube is fixedly extended into the moving plate 302 through the side surface of the moving plate 302, and the inner wall of the first through groove is provided with a reciprocating threaded rod 303.
Further, in this embodiment, the first slider 304 is screwed on the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 303, and the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 303 extends to the top surface of the moving plate 302 through the top surface inside the moving plate 302.
Further, the top surface of the moving plate 302 in this embodiment is fixedly provided with a second motor 305, a first bevel gear 306 is fixedly sleeved on the end surface of the output rod of the second motor 305, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 303, and the side surface of the first bevel gear 306 is meshed with the side surface of the second bevel gear.
Further, in this embodiment, the side surface of the first slider 304 is rotatably provided with a cutting roller 307 through a bearing seat, the side surface of the cutting roller 307 is provided with a motor 308, and the end surface of the output rod of the motor 308 is fixedly connected with the two end surfaces of the cutting roller 307.
Further, in this embodiment, by setting the adjusting mechanism 3, the second motor 305 is utilized to drive the first bevel gear 306 to mesh with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is utilized to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 303 to rotate, the reciprocating threaded rod 303 is utilized to drive the first sliding block 304 to move, the motor 308 is utilized to drive the stirring roller 307 to rotate, the first sliding block 304 is utilized to drive the stirring roller 307 to move up and down, and therefore harvesting is performed on rice according to different bottom surface environments, and rice inside the moving plate 302 is recovered by the first air pump 301.
During the use, through setting up cutting mechanism 2, utilize first motor 201 to drive first gear 202 and second gear and carry out intermeshing, drive first puddler 203 and first stirring leaf 204 through first gear 202 and rotate, thereby carry out the fast cutting to the rice that gets into, drive first push pedal 206 through setting up first hydraulic stem 205 and remove, through setting up adjustment mechanism 3, utilize second motor 305 to drive first bevel gear 306 and second bevel gear and mesh, drive reciprocal threaded rod 303 through the second bevel gear and rotate, drive first slider 304 through reciprocal threaded rod 303 and remove, drive stirring roller 307 through setting up motor 308 and rotate, drive stirring roller 307 through first slider 304 and reciprocate, thereby harvest rice according to the bottom surface environment of difference, thereby retrieve the rice of movable plate 302 inside through first air pump 301.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice experiment field material harvesting apparatus with adjustable, includes crawler (1), its characterized in that: a cutting mechanism (2) is arranged in the crawler (1), and an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the side surface of the crawler (1);
the cutting mechanism (2) comprises a discharging part and a cutting part, and the discharging part is positioned on the side surface of the cutting part;
The cutting part comprises a supporting box (200), a first motor (201) is fixedly arranged behind the supporting box (200), a first gear (202) is fixedly sleeved on the rear end face of an output rod of the first motor (201), the outer surface of the output rod of the first motor (201) penetrates through the rear surface of the supporting box (200) and extends into the supporting box (200), a first stirring rod (203) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the output rod of the first motor (201), and a first stirring blade (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first stirring rod (203);
The discharging part comprises a first hydraulic rod (205), the outer surface of the first hydraulic rod (205) is fixedly penetrated through the back of the supporting box (200) and extends to the inside of the supporting box (200), a first push plate (206) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the output rod of the first hydraulic rod (205), the bottom surface of the first push plate (206) is in contact with the bottom surface inside the supporting box (200), a box door is hinged to the front surface of the supporting box (200), a second stirring rod is arranged inside the supporting box (200), the outer surface of the second stirring rod penetrates through the inner side surface of the supporting box (200) through bearing rotation and extends to the back of the supporting box (200), a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the back end surface of the second stirring rod, and the side surface of the first gear (202) is meshed with the side surface of the second gear.
2. An adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a first air pump (301), a supporting pipe is arranged on the side face of the first air pump (301) in a penetrating mode, and a discharging pipe is arranged on the top face of the first air pump (301) in a penetrating mode.
3. An adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the discharging pipe outer surface runs through the supporting box (200) side and extends to the inside of supporting box (200), the supporting tube side is provided with movable plate (302), first logical groove has been link up to movable plate (302) side.
4. An adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the supporting tube fixedly penetrates through the side surface of the moving plate (302) and extends into the moving plate (302), and a reciprocating threaded rod (303) is arranged on the inner wall of the first through groove.
5. An adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (303) is provided with a first sliding block (304) in a threaded sleeve mode, and the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (303) penetrates through the inner top surface of the moving plate (302) and extends to the top surface of the moving plate (302).
6. An adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the movable plate (302) top surface is fixedly provided with a second motor (305), a first bevel gear (306) is fixedly sleeved on the end surface of an output rod of the second motor (305), a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (303), and the side surface of the first bevel gear (306) is meshed with the side surface of the second bevel gear.
7. The adjustable rice field material harvesting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the stirring roller (307) is rotatably arranged on the side face of the first sliding block (304) through a bearing seat, a motor (308) is arranged on the side face of the stirring roller (307), and the end face of an output rod of the motor (308) is fixedly connected with the two end faces of the stirring roller (307).
CN202322949822.1U 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable Active CN221178493U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322949822.1U CN221178493U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322949822.1U CN221178493U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221178493U true CN221178493U (en) 2024-06-21

Family

ID=91494548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322949822.1U Active CN221178493U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Rice experiment field material harvesting device with adjustable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221178493U (en)

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