CN221176802U - Automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert, which comprises a charging port box and a charging plug, wherein a cover plate is hinged to one side of the charging port box, and a charging port is arranged on one side of the inside of the charging port box, and the automobile charging port also comprises: the charging device comprises a charging port, a charging block, a protection component, a first spring, a second spring, a movable block, a fixed sleeve, a connecting component and a protective component, wherein the connecting component is arranged on two sides of the charging port and comprises fixed sleeves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the charging port; make in the dead sleeve is inserted directly with the inserted bar on the plug that charges when charging, make things convenient for the plug that charges to insert, and can carry out spacingly to the plug that charges after inserting, prevent that the plug that charges from receiving external force not hard up or coming off, prevent the unexpected disconnection that charges, promoted charging efficiency and practicality.

Description

Automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to an automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert.

Background

The electric automobile is a vehicle which uses a vehicle-mounted power supply as power and uses a motor to drive wheels to run and meets various requirements of road traffic and safety regulations, and an electric automobile charging port structure is required to be arranged on the electric automobile so that the electric automobile is communicated with an external power supply through a wire and then is charged.

The publication number CN213878551U discloses an automobile charging port box with a dustproof function, when the automobile charging port box is charged, a charging port cover plate is opened, the dustproof cover plate automatically turns outwards under the action of a torsion spring, a common charging port and a quick charging port are leaked, a charging gun is inserted at the moment to charge the automobile charging port box, after the charging is finished, the charging gun is pulled out, and when the charging port cover plate is closed, the dustproof cover plate is pressed by the charging port cover plate, so that the dustproof cover plate seals the common charging port and the quick charging port, and is dustproof and waterproof; the sealing plug can increase dustproof, waterproof effect, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use process:

the charging port is sealed through the protective cover plate, so that the effect of dust prevention and water prevention is achieved, but when the electric automobile is charged actually, the charging plug is directly plugged into the charging port, so that the charging plug is not convenient to plug into the charging port, and the electric automobile is plugged into the charging port only in the charging process, if the charging plug is carelessly pulled into the charging line, the charging plug can be loosened or fall off, and if the charging efficiency is not timely discovered, the charging efficiency is affected.

An automobile charging port convenient to plug and pull is provided, so that the problem in the above is solved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an automobile charging port convenient to plug and pull, so as to solve the problems that the charging port is sealed through a protective cover plate at present, the effect of dust prevention and water prevention is achieved, but when an electric automobile is charged actually, a charging plug is directly plugged into the charging port, the plug and the plug are inconvenient to plug and pull, and the charging plug is only plugged into the charging port in the charging process of the electric automobile, if the charging plug is carelessly pulled to a charging wire, the charging plug can be loosened or fall off, and if the charging efficiency is not timely found.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automobile charging port convenient to pull out and plug comprises a charging port box and a charging plug;

One side of the charging port box is hinged with a cover plate, and one side of the interior of the charging port box is provided with a charging port;

Further comprises:

connecting components are arranged on two sides of the charging port, and a protection component is arranged on the front face of the charging port;

The connecting assembly comprises fixed sleeves symmetrically arranged at two sides of the charging port, inserting rods are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the charging plug, a first spring is fixedly arranged in the fixed sleeve, a movable block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the inserting rods, of the first spring, and the movable block is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve;

Wherein, the protection subassembly includes the guard plate, and the fixing base is installed to the other bilateral symmetry of mouth that charges to the connecting piece is installed to the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of guard plate, and the spread groove has been seted up to the inside of fixing base moreover, and one side fixed mounting of spread groove has spacing, and one side fixed mounting that the connecting piece is close to the fixing base has the linking arm, and the sliding tray has been seted up to one side of linking arm moreover, and the linking arm passes through this sliding tray and spacing sliding connection.

Preferably, the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged above one side, away from the fixed sleeves, of each fixed sleeve, a sliding sleeve is sleeved outside one side of each sliding rod, each sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with each sliding rod, a second spring is sleeved outside the other side of each sliding rod, and a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the fixed sleeve, of each two sliding rods.

Preferably, a moving block is fixedly arranged between the two sliding sleeves, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the fixed sleeve, of the moving block, the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve, a limiting groove is formed in one side, close to the limiting rod, of the inserting rod, and the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the moving block, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the fixed plate, the limit sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the fixed plate, the limit sleeve is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and a handle is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the moving block, of the sliding rod.

Preferably, one side of the connecting groove far away from the connecting piece is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a column block, one side of the connecting arm is provided with a special-shaped groove, and the column block is in sliding connection with the special-shaped groove.

Preferably, a third spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the connecting groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third spring, and a connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the sliding block, of the connecting arm.

Preferably, the coiled spring is symmetrically arranged at the joint of the rotating rod and the connecting groove, the other end of the coiled spring is fixedly connected with the connecting groove, a connecting rope is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection plate, and one end, away from the protection plate, of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the charging port box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this a conveniently pull out car mouth of charging of plug has set up coupling assembling in the both sides of mouth that charges for in directly inserting fixed cover with the inserted bar on the plug that charges when charging, convenient charging plug's the plug that charges, and can carry out spacingly to charging plug after inserting, prevent that charging plug from receiving external force not hard up or coming off, prevent the unexpected disconnection of charging, promoted charging efficiency and practicality, its concrete content is as follows:

1. The connecting components are arranged on two sides of the charging port, when an automobile is charged, the cover plate on the charging port box is opened to enable the inserting rod on the charging plug to be inserted into the fixed sleeve, the inserting rod compresses the movable block and the first spring, the inserting rod is pushed up to jack up the limiting rod, the second spring is compressed through the movable block and the sliding sleeve, the limiting groove on the inserting rod is aligned with the limiting rod after the charging plug is inserted, the second spring is deformed in a recovery mode, the limiting rod is clamped with the limiting groove, the inserting rod is limited, the charging plug is limited, after the charging is finished, the sliding rod is driven to slide on the fixed plate and the limiting sleeve by pulling the handle, the limiting rod is driven to move through the movable block, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove on the inserting rod, the limiting rod is enabled to lose limitation, the first spring is deformed in a recovery mode, the inserting rod is pushed out through the movable block, the charging plug is separated from the charging port, the charging plug is conveniently plugged into the charging plug through the connecting components, the charging plug is limited during charging, the charging plug is prevented from falling off from the charging port due to external force, and practicability is improved;

2. The protection plate is arranged on one side of the charging port and is used for protecting the charging port when the charging is not performed, the waterproof and dustproof effect is achieved, the protection plate is pressed, the connecting arms on the two connecting pieces slide on the limiting strips, then one of the grooves on the connecting pieces and the special-shaped groove is separated, the connecting arms are not hooked by the special-shaped groove any more, the third spring is enabled to recover deformation, the connecting arms can be separated from the connecting grooves, the protection plate is detached, the protection plate is connected with the charging port box through the connecting rope, loss is prevented, the charging can be performed, the connecting pieces are aligned with the fixing base after the charging plug is pulled out, the connecting arms are placed on the limiting strips, the protection plate is pressed, the connecting pieces on the rotating rods are enabled to enter the special-shaped groove, the angle of the rotating rods is limited by the coil springs, the protection plate is continuously pressed, the connecting pieces on the connecting arms are enabled to be contacted with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are further driven to stretch the third springs, the connecting pieces on the rotating rods are pressed to hook the special-shaped groove, the connecting pieces are enabled to be limited by the connecting arms, the protection plate can be installed, the protection plate can be further lifted through the protection plate, and the protection plate is lifted, and the dustproof effect is achieved, and the protection plate is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a top surface of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the protection plate of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a separation structure of a protection plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a charging port box; 101. a cover plate; 102. a charging port; 103. a charging plug; 2. a connection assembly; 201. a fixed sleeve; 202. a rod; 203. a first spring; 204. a movable block; 205. a slide bar; 206. a sliding sleeve; 207. a second spring; 208. a moving block; 209. a fixing plate; 210. a limit rod; 211. a limit groove; 212. a slide bar; 213. a limit sleeve; 214. a handle; 3. a protective assembly; 301. a protection plate; 302. a connecting piece; 303. a fixing seat; 304. a connecting groove; 305. a connecting arm; 306. a limit bar; 307. a rotating lever; 308. a column block; 309. a special-shaped groove; 310. a third spring; 311. a sliding block; 312. a connecting block; 313. a coil spring; 314. and (5) connecting ropes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a convenient car that pulls out plug charges mouthful, including charging mouthful box 1 and charging plug 103, one side of charging mouthful box 1 articulates there is apron 101, and the inside one side of charging mouthful box 1 is provided with the mouth 102 that charges, still includes: the both sides of charge mouth 102 are provided with coupling assembling 2, and the front of charge mouth 102 is provided with protection subassembly 3, wherein, coupling assembling 2 is including the fixed cover 201 of symmetry installation in charge mouth 102 both sides, and the inserted bar 202 is installed to the both sides symmetry of charging plug 103, and the inside fixed mounting of fixed cover 201 has first spring 203, and first spring 203 is close to the one end fixed mounting of inserted bar 202 has movable block 204, and movable block 204 and fixed cover 201 sliding connection, wherein, protection subassembly 3 includes guard plate 301, and the fixing base 303 is installed to the other both sides symmetry of charge mouth 102, and the connecting piece 302 is installed to the upper and lower both sides symmetry of guard plate 301, and the spread groove 304 has been seted up to the inside of fixing base 303, and one side fixed mounting of spread groove 304 has spacing 306, and one side fixed mounting of connecting arm 305 has seted up the spread groove, and link 305 is through this spread groove and spacing 306 sliding connection, the plug 103 is convenient to plug that charges through coupling assembling 2, and can make charging plug 103 receive spacing when charging, prevent that the charging plug 103 from receiving the external force and lifting from droing from the mouth 102, practicality has been received.

The slide bar 205 is symmetrically installed above one side, away from each other, of the two fixed sleeves 201, the slide sleeve 206 is sleeved outside one side of the slide bar 205, the slide sleeve 206 is in sliding connection with the slide bar 205, the second spring 207 is sleeved outside the other side of the slide bar 205, one side, away from the fixed sleeves 201, of the two slide bars 205 is fixedly provided with the fixed plate 209, the slide sleeve 206 can automatically reset after moving, the moving block 208 is fixedly arranged between the two slide sleeves 206, one side, close to the fixed sleeve 201, of the moving block 208 is fixedly provided with the limiting rod 210, the limiting rod 210 is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve 201, one side, close to the limiting rod 210, of the inserting rod 202 is provided with the limiting groove 211, the limiting rod 210 is in clamping connection with the limiting groove 211, the inserting rod 202 can be limited, the charging plug 103 is limited, one side, away from the fixed sleeve 201, of the moving block 208 is fixedly provided with the sliding rod 212, the sliding rod 212 is in sliding connection with the fixed plate 209, one side, away from the fixed sleeve 201, the limiting sleeve 213 is fixedly arranged with the sliding rod 212, one end, close to the sliding rod 208 is away from the fixed sleeve 210, and the user can conveniently install the limiting rod 210, and the user can conveniently move the limiting rod 210.

The connecting groove 304 is kept away from one side of connecting piece 302 and is connected with dwang 307 through the pivot rotation, and one side fixed mounting of dwang 307 has post piece 308, and special-shaped groove 309 has been seted up to one side of linking arm 305, and post piece 308 and special-shaped groove 309 sliding connection, make guard plate 301 can be further play waterproof dirt-proof effect to charging port 102, the practicality is promoted, and the dismantlement of guard plate 301 is convenient, the practicality has been promoted, the inside one side fixed mounting of connecting groove 304 has third spring 310, and the other end fixed mounting of third spring 310 has slider 311, and one side fixed mounting of linking arm 305 near slider 311 has connecting block 312, make connecting block 312 can drive slider 311 tensile third spring 310, the dwang 307 is symmetrical to install coil spring 313 with the junction of connecting groove 304, and the other end and connecting groove 304 fixed connection of coil spring 313, and one side fixed mounting of guard plate 301 have connecting rope 314, moreover the one end that the guard plate 301 was kept away from to guard plate 301 and charging port box 1 fixed connection, the angle to dwang 307 carries out the spacing, make the post piece 308 on the dwang 307 can be fine get into the groove 309.

Working principle: before the automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert is used, the whole situation of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that normal work can be carried out, as shown in fig. 1-6, connecting assemblies 2 are arranged on two sides of the charging port 102, when an automobile is charged, a cover plate 101 on a charging port box 1 is opened to insert a plug rod 202 on the charging plug 103 into a fixed sleeve 201, the plug rod 202 compresses a movable block 204 and a first spring 203, the plug rod 202 jacks up the limit rod 210, a second spring 207 is compressed through a movable block 208 and a sliding sleeve 206, after the charging plug 103 is inserted, a limit groove 211 on the plug rod 202 is aligned with the limit rod 210, the second spring 207 recovers to deform, the limit rod 210 is clamped with the limit groove 211, the plug rod 202 is limited, the charging plug 103 is limited by the limit rod, and then the handle 214 is pulled to drive a slide rod 212 to slide on a fixed plate 209 and a limit sleeve 213 after the charging is finished, and then the limit rod 210 is driven to move by a movable block 208, the limit rod 210 is separated from the limit groove 211 on the plug rod 202, the plug rod 202 is enabled to be separated from the plug rod 103, and the plug rod 103 can be disconnected from the charging port 102 when the plug 103 is convenient to pull out of the charging port 102, and the charging port is enabled to be disconnected from the charging port 2 by the plug through the movable block;

The protection component 3 is arranged on one side of the charging port 102, the protection plate 301 protects the charging port 102 when the charging is not performed, the waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved, the protection plate 301 is pressed when the charging is performed, the connecting arms 305 on the two connecting pieces 302 slide on the limiting strips 306, further, the column blocks 308 are separated from one of the grooves on the special-shaped grooves 309, the column blocks 308 do not hook the connecting arms 305 through the special-shaped grooves 309, the third springs 310 are enabled to recover deformation, the connecting arms 305 can be separated from the connecting grooves 304, the protection plate 301 is detached, the protection plate 301 is connected with the charging port box 1 through the connecting ropes 314 after being detached, loss is prevented, the charging can be performed, and after the charging plug 103 is pulled out, with connecting piece 302 and fixing base 303 alignment, put spacing 306 with linking arm 305 on, press guard plate 301, make the post piece 308 on the dwang 307 enter into special-shaped groove 309, the angle of dwang 307 receives coil spring 313's spacing, continue to press guard plate 301, make connecting block 312 on linking arm 305 contact with sliding block 311, and then drive sliding block 311 tensile third spring 310, press and make post piece 308 on the dwang 307 catch on special-shaped groove 309, and then make linking arm 305 receive spacingly, accomplish the installation of guard plate 301, can be further through protection component 3 play waterproof dirt-proof effect to charging port 102, the practicality is promoted, and the dismantlement to guard plate 301 is convenient, the practicality is promoted.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An automobile charging port convenient to pull out and insert comprises a charging port box (1) and a charging plug (103);

One side of the charging port box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (101), and one side of the inside of the charging port box (1) is provided with a charging port (102);

Characterized by further comprising:

the charging device is characterized in that connecting components (2) are arranged on two sides of the charging port (102), and a protection component (3) is arranged on the front surface of the charging port (102);

The connecting assembly (2) comprises fixed sleeves (201) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the charging port (102), inserting rods (202) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the charging plug (103), a first spring (203) is fixedly arranged in the fixed sleeve (201), a movable block (204) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the inserting rods (202), of the first spring (203), and the movable block (204) is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve (201);

Wherein, protection subassembly (3) are including guard plate (301), and fixing base (303) are installed to the other bilateral symmetry of mouth (102) that charges, and connecting piece (302) are installed to the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of guard plate (301), spread groove (304) have been seted up to the inside of fixing base (303), and one side fixed mounting of spread groove (304) has spacing (306), and one side fixed mounting that connecting piece (302) is close to fixing base (303) has linking arm (305), the sliding tray has been seted up on one side of linking arm (305) moreover, linking arm (305) are through this sliding tray and spacing (306) sliding connection.

2. The automobile charging port convenient for plugging and unplugging according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rods (205) are symmetrically arranged above one side, away from the fixed sleeves (201), of each fixed sleeve, a sliding sleeve (206) is sleeved outside one side of each sliding rod (205), the sliding sleeves (206) are in sliding connection with the sliding rods (205), a second spring (207) is sleeved outside the other side of each sliding rod (205), and a fixed plate (209) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the fixed sleeve (201), of each sliding rod (205).

3. The automobile charging port convenient for plugging and unplugging according to claim 2, wherein: a moving block (208) is fixedly arranged between the two sliding sleeves (206), a limiting rod (210) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the fixed sleeve (201), of the moving block (208), the limiting rod (210) is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve (201), a limiting groove (211) is formed in one side, close to the limiting rod (210), of the inserting rod (202), and the limiting rod (210) is connected with the limiting groove (211) in a clamping mode.

4. The automobile charging port convenient for plugging and unplugging according to claim 3, wherein: and one side of the moving block (208) far away from the fixed sleeve (201) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (212), the sliding rod (212) is in sliding connection with the fixed plate (209), one side of the fixed plate (209) far away from the fixed sleeve (201) is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve (213), the limiting sleeve (213) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (212), and one end of the sliding rod (212) far away from the moving block (208) is fixedly provided with a handle (214).

5. The automobile charging port convenient for plugging and unplugging according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting groove (304) far away from the connecting piece (302) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (307) through a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating rod (307) is fixedly provided with a column block (308), one side of the connecting arm (305) is provided with a special-shaped groove (309), and the column block (308) is in sliding connection with the special-shaped groove (309).

6. The automobile charging port convenient for plugging and unplugging according to claim 1, wherein: a third spring (310) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the connecting groove (304), a sliding block (311) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third spring (310), and a connecting block (312) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the sliding block (311), of the connecting arm (305).

7. The plug-convenient automobile charging port according to claim 5, wherein: the coil springs (313) are symmetrically arranged at the connection positions of the rotating rod (307) and the connecting groove (304), the other ends of the coil springs (313) are fixedly connected with the connecting groove (304), one side of the protection plate (301) is fixedly provided with the connecting rope (314), and one end, far away from the protection plate (301), of the connecting rope (314) is fixedly connected with the charging port box (1).