CN221167968U

CN221167968U - Aquaculture dredging device

Info

Publication number: CN221167968U
Application number: CN202322212940.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱子棚; 曾春雄; 钟恒; 吴校峰
Original assignee: Fulong Town Aquatic Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station In Fangcheng District Fangchenggang City
Current assignee: Fulong Town Aquatic Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station In Fangcheng District Fangchenggang City
Priority date: 2023-08-17
Filing date: 2023-08-17
Publication date: 2024-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquaculture dredging device, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises a vehicle body and a crushing assembly, wherein a sewage collecting box is arranged at the upper left end of the vehicle body, a sewage suction pipe is connected to the upper right end of the sewage collecting box, a sewage suction pump is arranged at the upper end of the sewage suction pipe, a hose is connected to the lower end of the sewage suction pipe, a fixed frame is arranged at the bottom end of the hose, the crushing assembly for blocking is arranged in the fixed frame, the crushing assembly comprises a protection frame, a motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a crushing roller, the motor is arranged in the protection frame, and one end of the motor is connected with the driving gear. This aquaculture dredging device passes through the setting of broken subassembly, when the soil pick-up pump comes the silt extraction through soil pick-up pipe, hose and fixed frame, can start the motor for driving gear and driven gear drive two crushing rollers and rotate, in order to break rubbish such as too big pasture and water, thereby avoid causing the soil pick-up pump to block up because of the rubbish is too big.

Description

Aquaculture dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture dredging device.

Background

The aquaculture fishery, also called aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fishes or various seafood in fish farms opened up by manpower on the shore, and can be divided into three categories, namely freshwater aquaculture, salty water aquaculture and sea surface aquaculture according to different aquaculture water quality. In the aquaculture process, a dredging device is needed to clean up sludge in the aquaculture pond, so that organic matters in the sludge are prevented from being decomposed to influence the growth of aquatic animals.

When the existing dredging device is used, impurities such as excessive aquatic weed and garbage are possibly contained in the sludge, and the impurities are adsorbed by the sewage suction pump along with the sludge, so that the sewage suction pump is blocked, and the dredging efficiency is influenced.

Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement have been made to the conventional structure and shortcomings, and an aquaculture dredging apparatus is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an aquaculture dredging device for solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aquaculture dredging device, includes automobile body and broken subassembly, the upper left end of automobile body is provided with the dirt collection case, and the right side upper end of dirt collection case is connected with the soil pick-up pipe, the soil pick-up pump is settled to the upper end of soil pick-up pipe, and the lower extreme of soil pick-up pipe is connected with the hose, the bottom of hose is provided with fixed frame for prevent blocking up broken subassembly sets up in the inside of fixed frame, broken subassembly includes guard frame, motor, driving gear, driven gear and crushing roller, the inside of guard frame is settled there is the motor, and the one end of motor is connected with the driving gear, the left side meshing of driving gear has driven gear, and driving gear and driven gear's front end all is connected with crushing roller.

Further, the inside filter component that is used for filterable that is provided with of upper right end of dirty case of collection, filter component includes filter frame and filter screen, the inside filter frame that is provided with of upper right end of dirty case of collection, and the inside filter screen that is provided with in the outside of filter frame.

Further, the filter assembly further comprises a sealing plate and a handle, the sealing plate is arranged at the top end of the filter frame, and the handle is arranged at the center of the top end of the sealing plate.

Further, the filter component further comprises a sealing gasket and bolts, the outer end of the bottom surface of the sealing plate is connected with the sealing gasket, the bolts are arranged in the four ends of the sealing plate, and the bolts are in threaded connection with the dirt collecting box.

Further, the right-hand member of automobile body is provided with the adjusting part that is used for height-adjusting, adjusting part includes electric putter and damping pole, the inside front and back symmetry of right-hand member of automobile body has settled electric putter, and electric putter's lower extreme has settled the damping pole.

Further, the adjusting component further comprises a spring and an adjusting seat, the outer side of the lower end of the damping rod is sleeved with the spring, and the bottom end of the spring is connected with the adjusting seat.

Further, the adjusting assembly further comprises a sliding rail and a scraping plate, the sliding rail is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper end of the adjusting seat, the bottom surface of the adjusting seat is arranged on the scraping plate, and the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.

Further, the top cross section of the sliding rail is T-shaped, and the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the vehicle body.

The utility model provides an aquaculture dredging device, which has the following beneficial effects: this aquaculture desilting device adopts the mutually supporting between a plurality of subassemblies, not only can avoid containing impurity such as too big pasture and water in the silt and block up the soil pick-up pump, and can also adapt to different topography to the effect when improving the desilting, and can also improve the convenience when the clearance is maintained.

1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the crushing assembly, when the sewage suction pump pumps sludge through the sewage suction pipe, the hose and the fixed frame, the motor can be started, so that the driving gear and the driven gear drive the two crushing rollers to rotate, and the oversized water plants and other garbage are crushed, thereby avoiding the blockage of the sewage suction pump caused by oversized garbage, reducing the volume of the crushed garbage, reducing the occupied space during collection and improving the accommodation capacity during collection;

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the adjusting component, when the sludge is scraped by the scraper in the moving process of the vehicle body, if the scraper touches a pothole or a bulge, the electric push rod can be started, so that the damping rod drives the adjusting seat to move, at the moment, the stability of the adjusting seat in moving can be improved through the sliding rail, the height of the scraper can be adjusted, the scraper can adapt to different terrains, so that the dredging effect is improved, the damage to the scraper caused by overlarge pressure of the electric push rod can be avoided through the spring, and meanwhile, the stability of the spring can be improved through the damping rod;

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter frame, when the garbage such as silt and crushed waterweed enters the filter frame, the filter screen can block part of the garbage due to the fact that the size of the filter screen is smaller than that of the crushed garbage, so that convenience in the subsequent garbage separation is improved, meanwhile, through the arrangement of a plurality of filter screens, the area in the filtering process can be improved, the blocking condition is reduced, and through the arrangement of bolts and handles, the filter frame is convenient to detach and clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall cross-sectional elevation of an aquaculture dredging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fixed frame of an aquaculture dredging device according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a crushing assembly of an aquaculture dredging apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction of the aquaculture dredging apparatus of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a dirt collection box; 3. a dirt suction pipe; 4. a soil pick-up pump; 5. a hose; 6. a fixed frame; 7. a crushing assembly; 701. a protective frame; 702. a motor; 703. a drive gear; 704. a driven gear; 705. a crushing roller; 8. a filter assembly; 801. a filter frame; 802. a filter screen; 803. a sealing plate; 804. a handle; 805. a sealing gasket; 806. a bolt; 9. an adjustment assembly; 901. an electric push rod; 902. a damping rod; 903. a spring; 904. an adjusting seat; 905. a slide rail; 906. a scraper.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an aquaculture dredging device, including automobile body 1 and crushing subassembly 7, the upper left end of automobile body 1 is provided with album dirt case 2, and the right side upper end of album dirt case 2 is connected with dirt absorbing tube 3, dirt absorbing pump 4 is settled to the upper end of dirt absorbing tube 3, and the lower extreme of dirt absorbing tube 3 is connected with hose 5, the bottom of hose 5 is provided with fixed frame 6, dirt absorbing pump 4 can be through dirt absorbing tube 3, hose 5 and fixed frame 6 can collect silt suction album dirt incasement 2, be used for the inside that prevents stifled crushing subassembly 7 sets up in fixed frame 6, crushing subassembly 7 includes protection frame 701, motor 702, driving gear 703, driven gear 704 and crushing roller 705, motor 702 is settled to the inside of protection frame 701, and the one end of motor 702 is connected with driving gear 703, the left side meshing of driving gear 703 has driven gear 704, and the front end of driving gear 703 and driven gear 704 all is connected with crushing roller 705, can start motor 702, make driving gear 703 and driven gear 704 drive two crushing roller 704 and rotate the inside of crushing roller 705 and cause the volume to reduce when the volume of garbage collection that the garbage is too big, and the garbage collection volume is reduced when the garbage collection is too big.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the filter assembly 8 for filtering is provided inside the right upper end of the dirt collection tank 2, the filter assembly 8 includes a filter frame 801 and a filter screen 802, the filter frame 801 is provided inside the right upper end of the dirt collection tank 2, and the filter screen 802 is provided inside the outside of the filter frame 801, when the sludge, the broken aquatic weed and other garbage enter the filter frame 801, the filter screen 802 can block part of the garbage due to the smaller size of the filter screen 802 than the broken garbage, thereby improving the convenience in separating the garbage later, and simultaneously, by the arrangement of a plurality of filter screens 802, the area in filtering can be improved, the blocking condition is reduced, the filter assembly 8 further includes a closing plate 803 and a handle 804, the closing plate 803 is arranged at the top end of the filter frame 801, the handle 804 is arranged at the center of the top end of the closing plate 803, the filter assembly 8 further includes a sealing pad 805 and a bolt 806, the outer end of the bottom surface of the sealing plate 803 is connected with a sealing gasket 805, the four ends of the sealing plate 803 are internally provided with bolts 806, the bolts 806 are in threaded connection with the dirt collecting box 2, and the filter frame 801 is convenient to detach and clean through the arrangement of the bolts 806 and the handle 804, the sealing performance during installation can be improved through the sealing gasket 805, the right end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with an adjusting component 9 for adjusting the height, the adjusting component 9 comprises an electric push rod 901 and a damping rod 902, the electric push rod 901 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the right end of the vehicle body 1, the damping rod 902 is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod 901, the overlarge pressure of the electric push rod 901 can be avoided through the spring 903, meanwhile, the stability of the spring 903 can be improved through the damping rod 902, the adjusting component 9 also comprises the spring 903 and an adjusting seat 904, the outer side of the lower end of the damping rod 902 is sleeved with the spring 903, and the bottom end of the spring 903 is connected with the adjusting seat 904, the adjusting part 9 still includes slide rail 905 and scraper blade 906, both ends symmetry has been settled to the upper end left side front and back of adjusting seat 904, and the bottom surface of adjusting seat 904 is settled at scraper blade 906, and adjust seat 904 and fixed frame 6 fixed connection, when automobile body 1 utilizes scraper blade 906 to scrape the silt when removing, if touch pothole or protruding department, can start electric putter 901, make damping rod 902 drive and adjust seat 904 remove, just can adjust the height of scraper blade 906, make scraper blade 906 can adapt to different topography, thereby improve the effect when dredging, the overlooking cross-section of slide rail 905 is the T shape, and slide rail 905 and automobile body 1 sliding connection, stability when can improve adjusting seat 904 and remove through slide rail 905.

In summary, when the aquaculture dredging device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, water in the aquaculture pond is pumped down, then the dredging device is placed in the aquaculture pond, when a scraper 906 is utilized to scrape sludge in the moving process of a vehicle body 1, if the scraper 906 hits a pit or a bulge, an electric push rod 901 can be started, a damping rod 902 drives an adjusting seat 904 to move, at the moment, the stability of the adjusting seat 904 in moving can be improved through a sliding rail 905, the height of the scraper 906 can be adjusted, the scraper 906 can adapt to different terrains, so that the dredging effect is improved, the scraper 906 can be prevented from being damaged due to overlarge pressure of the electric push rod 901 through a spring 903, meanwhile, the stability of the spring 903 can be improved through the damping rod 902, and then the scraped sludge can be accumulated at the lower end of a fixed frame 6, at this time, the sewage suction pump 4 is started, the sewage suction pump 4 can suck sludge into the sewage collection box 2 through the sewage suction pipe 3, the hose 5 and the fixed frame 6, at this time, the motor 702 can be started, the driving gear 703 and the driven gear 704 drive the two crushing rollers 705 to rotate so as to crush the oversized water grass and other garbage, thereby avoiding the blockage of the sewage suction pump 4 caused by oversized garbage, reducing the volume of the crushed garbage, reducing the occupied space during collection, improving the holding capacity during collection, finally, when the sludge, the crushed water grass and other garbage enter the filter frame 801, the filter screen 802 can block part of the garbage due to the fact that the size of the filter screen 802 is smaller than the size of the crushed garbage, thereby improving the convenience during the subsequent garbage separation, and when the filter frame 801 is cleaned, the bolts 806 can be unscrewed, and the handle 804 can be pulled again, thereby also facilitating removal and cleaning of the filter frame 801.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture dredging device, includes automobile body (1) and broken subassembly (7), its characterized in that, the upper left end of automobile body (1) is provided with album dirt case (2), and the right side upper end of album dirt case (2) is connected with soil pick-up tube (3), soil pick-up pump (4) are settled to the upper end of soil pick-up tube (3), and the lower extreme of soil pick-up tube (3) is connected with hose (5), the bottom of hose (5) is provided with fixed frame (6), is used for preventing blocking broken subassembly (7) set up in the inside of fixed frame (6), broken subassembly (7) are including protection frame (701), motor (702), driving gear (703), driven gear (704) and crushing roller (705), the internally mounted of protection frame (701) has motor (702), and the one end of motor (702) is connected with driving gear (703), the left side meshing of driving gear (703) has driven gear (704), and the front end of driving gear (703) and driven gear (704) all is connected with crushing roller (705), electric motor (703) and the height of adjusting part (9) are used for adjusting shaft (9), electric putter (901) has been settled to the inside front and back symmetry of right-hand member of automobile body (1), and the lower extreme of electric putter (901) is settled there is damping rod (902), adjusting part (9) still include spring (903) and regulation seat (904), spring (903) have been cup jointed in the lower extreme outside of damping rod (902), and the bottom of spring (903) is connected with regulation seat (904), adjusting part (9) still include slide rail (905) and scraper blade (906), both ends symmetry has settled slide rail (905) around the upper end left side of regulation seat (904), and the bottom surface of regulation seat (904) is settled at scraper blade (906) to regulation seat (904) and fixed frame (6) fixed connection.

2. The aquaculture dredging device according to claim 1, wherein a filter assembly (8) for filtering is arranged inside the right upper end of the dirt collecting box (2), the filter assembly (8) comprises a filter frame (801) and a filter screen (802), the filter frame (801) is arranged inside the right upper end of the dirt collecting box (2), and the filter screen (802) is arranged inside the outer side of the filter frame (801).

3. An aquaculture dredging arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the filter assembly (8) further comprises a closing plate (803) and a handle (804), the top end of the filter frame (801) is provided with the closing plate (803), and the top center of the closing plate (803) is provided with the handle (804).

4. An aquaculture dredging device according to claim 3, wherein the filter assembly (8) further comprises a sealing gasket (805) and bolts (806), the sealing gasket (805) is connected to the outer end of the bottom surface of the sealing plate (803), the bolts (806) are arranged inside the four ends of the sealing plate (803), and the bolts (806) are in threaded connection with the dirt collecting box (2).

5. An aquaculture dredging arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide rail (905) is T-shaped in top view cross section and the slide rail (905) is in sliding connection with the vehicle body (1).