CN221166917U - Warping slitting device for fabric fiber production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric fiber processing, in particular to a warping and slitting device for fabric fiber production, which comprises a base, wherein a bottom plate is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the base, and two support plates are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the quick dismounting mechanism is arranged in the utility model, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are driven to move by stirring the deflector rod, then the winding roller is put in the winding mechanism, and the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are formed to quickly clamp and dismount the winding roller after the deflector rod is loosened, so that the wound fabric fiber is conveniently taken down, and meanwhile, the winding roller within a certain size range is clamped and fixed; the motor is used for driving the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod rotates to drive the screw sleeve to lift, the screw sleeve is used for driving the mounting plate to lift, tension adjustment is carried out on fabrics made of different materials, optimal tension is kept when the fabrics are wound, guide wheels are arranged in the guide holes, and the situation that tension suddenly increases to cause stretch is avoided through the cooperation of the guide wheels and the buffer springs.

Description

Warping slitting device for fabric fiber production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric fiber processing, in particular to a warping and slitting device for fabric fiber production.

Background

The sectional warping is a step in the textile process for processing warp yarns for a subsequent weaving process, in which a plurality of monomer yarns are usually wound on a bobbin or yarn bobbin to form a thicker and stronger bundle, which is usually called a warp bobbin or warp bobbin, and may contain hundreds or thousands of yarns, the specific number of which depends on the requirement of the weaving process, and in which a series of factors such as tension, yarn density, warp bobbin quality and the like are strictly required to ensure the overall quality of the subsequent weaving process;

However, the warping and slitting device in the prior art usually needs to take longer time to take down the warp cylinder after winding is completed, is difficult to replace quickly, and cannot wind yarns into different sizes according to requirements, so that the application range is small;

in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a warping and slitting device is used for winding, a warp cylinder cannot be quickly assembled and disassembled, warp cylinders with different sizes are difficult to assemble according to requirements, and tension applied to yarns during winding cannot be adjusted according to requirements of different materials, so that the warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the warping slitting device for fabric fiber production comprises a base, wherein a bottom plate is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the base, two supporting plates are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, two opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates are respectively connected with a rotating disc in a rotating mode, a quick dismounting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the rotating disc and comprises a mounting groove formed in one side surface of the rotating disc, a curved block is rotatably connected at the middle position of the inner part of the mounting groove, a deflector rod penetrating through and extending to the outer part of the rotating disc is fixed at the bottom of the curved block, and a third tee groove is formed in the position of the outer side of the rotating disc corresponding to the deflector rod;

The inside of mounting groove corresponds the equal sliding connection in both ends of bent type piece and has the slider, the both sides of slider all are fixed with the direction slider that runs through and extend to the rolling disc inside, and the homonymy is two the inside joint through connection of direction slider has the direction slide bar, and is fixed with between two direction sliders of homonymy and cup joints in the outer powerful spring of direction slide bar, the inside of rolling disc corresponds the position department of direction slide bar and has seted up the direction through groove.

Further, the bottom of backup pad is fixed with and runs through and extend to the inside movable block of bottom plate, and two of same side the inside joint of movable block is run through and is connected with first lead screw jointly, the upper surface of bottom plate corresponds the position department of first lead screw and has seted up first logical groove.

Further, the front end of the first screw rod penetrates through and extends to the outer portion of the bottom plate to be fixed with a belt pulley, a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys in a rotating mode, and the front end of one belt pulley is connected with a reciprocating motor fixed on the upper surface of the base.

Further, one side of bottom plate is provided with two pillars of being fixed in the base upper surface, the inside rotation of pillar is connected with the second lead screw, the bottom of second lead screw is fixed with the second bevel gear, the below of second bevel gear is provided with first bevel gear, two the inside common through connection of first bevel gear has the pivot, the front end of pivot runs through and extends to the outside of one of them pillar and is fixed with the motor.

Further, the outer layer of second lead screw has cup jointed the swivel nut, two be fixed with the mounting panel jointly between the swivel nut, the second through groove has been seted up to the position department that one side of pillar corresponds the swivel nut, a plurality of wire guide has been seted up to the inside equidistance of mounting panel, and one side of mounting panel is provided with the pay off rack that is fixed in the base upper surface.

Further, two fixing seats are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the wire guide, a buffer spring is fixed in the fixing seats, a plug post is fixed at the top end of the buffer spring, and the top end of the plug post penetrates through and extends to the outside of the fixing seats to be connected with a guide wheel in a rotating mode.

Further, a first arc-shaped clamping block and a second arc-shaped clamping block are respectively fixed on one side surface of each sliding block, two extension rods are symmetrically fixed on two sides of each second arc-shaped clamping block, and notches are formed in positions, corresponding to the extension rods, of two sides of each first arc-shaped clamping block.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, the quick dismounting mechanism is arranged, the bending block is driven to rotate by stirring the driving lever, the sliding blocks at the two ends are propped against to slide when the bending block rotates, the sliding blocks are utilized to drive the two arc-shaped clamping blocks to move until the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks is enough to place the winding roller, then the winding roller is placed in the winding roller, after the driving lever is loosened, the guiding sliding blocks are reset under the tightening force of the powerful spring, and then the two sliding blocks are driven to move to the middle position, so that the two arc-shaped clamping blocks can clamp and dismount the winding roller quickly, the winding completed fabric fiber is convenient to take down, meanwhile, the winding roller in a certain size range is clamped and fixed, and the winding roller is adjusted according to requirements;

2. According to the utility model, the motor is utilized to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the first bevel gear of the rotating shaft is utilized to rotate, the bevel gear is utilized to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod is utilized to drive the screw sleeve to lift, and the screw sleeve is utilized to lift and drive the mounting plate to lift, so that tension adjustment is carried out on fabrics made of different materials, the optimal tension is kept during winding, the guide wheels are arranged in the guide holes, and the situation that tension is suddenly increased to cause stretch is avoided through the cooperation of the guide wheels and the buffer springs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a quick release mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of two struts of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a view showing the combination of the guide wheel and the fixing base of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a motor; 3. a reciprocating motor; 4. a belt; 5. a belt pulley; 6. a support plate; 7. a first screw rod; 8. a first through groove; 9. a moving block; 10. a quick assembly disassembly mechanism; 11. a mounting plate; 12. a second through slot; 13. a support post; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a screw sleeve; 18. a second screw rod; 19. inserting a column; 20. a fixing seat; 21. a wire guide; 22. a guide wheel; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a rotating disc; 25. a deflector rod; 26. a third through slot; 27. a first arcuate clamping block; 28. a slide block; 29. a notch; 30. a curved block; 31. an extension rod; 32. a second arc-shaped clamping block; 33. a guide through groove; 34. a mounting groove; 35. a guide slide bar; 36. a guide slide block; 37. a strong spring; 38. a pay-off rack; 39. a bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

The warping and slitting device in order to solve among the prior art often need consume longer time and take off the section of thick bamboo after coiling, be difficult to replace fast, and can't coil the yarn into different sizes according to the demand, application scope less problem.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers comprises a base 1, wherein a bottom plate 39 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, two support plates 6 are symmetrically fixed on the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 39, the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 6 are respectively connected with a rotating disc 24 in a rotating manner, a quick dismounting mechanism 10 is installed on one side surface of the rotating disc 24, the quick dismounting mechanism 10 comprises an installation groove 34 which is arranged on one side surface of the rotating disc 24, a curved block 30 is rotationally connected at the middle position inside the installation groove 34, a deflector rod 25 which penetrates through and extends to the outside of the rotating disc 24 is fixed at the bottom of the curved block 30, and a third through groove 26 is formed at the position, corresponding to the deflector rod 25, of the outer side of the rotating disc 24;

The two ends of the corresponding curved block 30 in the mounting groove 34 are both connected with sliding blocks 28 in a sliding manner, one side surfaces of the two sliding blocks 28 are respectively fixed with a first arc-shaped clamping block 27 and a second arc-shaped clamping block 32, two sides of the second arc-shaped clamping block 32 are symmetrically fixed with two extension rods 31, the positions of the two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping block 27 corresponding to the extension rods 31 are provided with notches 29, and the first arc-shaped clamping block 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 32 are prevented from being interfered by movement when relatively moved to a certain distance through mutual embedding of the extension rods 31 and the notches 29, so that clamping and fixing can be performed through the first arc-shaped clamping block 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 32 even though a cylinder does not accord with the radian dimension of the first arc-shaped clamping block 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping block 32;

The two sides of the slide block 28 are respectively fixed with a guide slide block 36 penetrating and extending into the rotating disk 24, the interiors of the two guide slide blocks 36 on the same side are jointly connected with a guide slide bar 35 in a penetrating way, a powerful spring 37 sleeved on the outer layer of the guide slide bar 35 is fixed between the two guide slide blocks 36 on the same side, the guide slide bar 35 is utilized to ensure that the guide slide blocks 36 form stable movement without deviation, and the position of the rotating disk 24 corresponding to the guide slide bar 35 is provided with a guide through groove 33.

When the warp cylinder needs to be replaced, the toggle rod 25 is toggled to drive the curved block 30 to rotate, the curved block 30 rotates to drive the two sliding blocks 28 to move, the two sliding blocks 28 move to drive the second arc clamping block 32 and the first arc clamping block 27 to move respectively, when the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 move to a proper distance, the warp cylinder is placed in the warp cylinder, then the toggle rod 25 is loosened, the two guide sliding blocks 36 on the same side move towards the middle under the contraction force of the powerful spring 37, and then the two sliding blocks 28 are driven to move towards the middle, the two sliding blocks 28 drive the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 to move towards the middle to clamp and fix the warp cylinder, and when the size of the warp cylinder is smaller, the two sides of the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 are staggered, and the two sides of the notch 29 are mutually embedded to form staggering through the extension rod 31, so that motion interference is avoided, and the warp cylinders with different sizes are quickly disassembled and assembled.

Embodiment two:

In order to solve the problems that in the warping and slitting device in the prior art, due to factors of different materials, tension born by various yarns is different, tension born by the yarns is difficult to adjust according to different materials, and winding is easy to stretch or tie.

As shown in fig. 4-6, in the embodiment, a warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers is provided, a moving block 9 penetrating and extending into a bottom plate 39 is fixed at the bottom of a supporting plate 6, a first screw rod 7 is jointly penetrated and connected in the two moving blocks 9 at the same side, a first through groove 8 is formed in the position, corresponding to the first screw rod 7, of the upper surface of the bottom plate 39, a belt pulley 5 is fixed at the front end of the first screw rod 7 penetrating and extending to the outer part of the bottom plate 39, a belt 4 is rotationally connected between the two belt pulleys 5, and a reciprocating motor 3 fixed on the upper surface of a base 1 is connected at the front end of one belt pulley 5;

Two support posts 13 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 are arranged on one side of the bottom plate 39, a second screw rod 18 is rotatably connected inside the support posts 13, a second bevel gear 16 is fixed at the bottom of the second screw rod 18, a first bevel gear 14 is arranged below the second bevel gear 16, a rotating shaft 15 is jointly connected inside the two first bevel gears 14 in a penetrating way, and a motor 2 is fixed outside one support post 13 in a penetrating way and extending from the front end of the rotating shaft 15;

The outer layer of second lead screw 18 has cup jointed swivel nut 17, be fixed with mounting panel 11 jointly between two swivel nuts 17, the second through groove 12 has been seted up to the position department that one side of pillar 13 corresponds swivel nut 17, a plurality of wire holes 21 have been seted up to the inside equidistance of mounting panel 11, and one side of mounting panel 11 is provided with the pay off rack 38 that is fixed in the upper surface of base 1, both ends symmetry are fixed with two fixing bases 20 about the inside of wire hole 21, the inside of fixing base 20 is fixed with buffer spring 23, buffer spring 23's top is fixed with inserted post 19, the top of inserted post 19 runs through and extends to the outside rotation of fixing base 20 and be connected with guide pulley 22.

Paying off is carried out through a pay-off rack 38, yarns are wound on a fixed warp drum after passing through a wire guide hole 21, according to the requirements of materials, a motor 2 is started to drive a rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive a first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive a second lead screw 18 to rotate, the second lead screw 18 rotates to drive a threaded sleeve 17 to lift, the threaded sleeve 17 lifts and lowers a mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 lifts and lowers the wire guide hole 21, the yarns are attached to the surface layer of a guide wheel 22 and press the guide wheel 22, the guide wheel 22 moves downwards to drive a plunger 19 to move downwards in the pressing process, the plunger 19 moves downwards to receive the buffering effect of a buffer spring 23, so that the yarns cannot be stretched due to sudden change of tension, a certain adjusting space is obtained, and the tension is ensured to be in an optimal state;

Then, the reciprocating motor 3 is started to drive one of the belt pulleys 5 to rotate, the belt pulley 5 rotates to drive the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 rotates to drive the other belt pulley 5 to rotate, the two belt pulleys 5 rotate to simultaneously drive the two first screw rods 7 to rotate, the two first screw rods 7 rotate to drive the moving block 9 to move, the moving block 9 moves to drive the supporting plate 6 to move, and then the warp drum is driven to move, so that yarns are uniformly wound on the outer layer of the warp drum.

The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

Step one: when the warp cylinder needs to be replaced, the toggle rod 25 is toggled to drive the curved block 30 to rotate, the curved block 30 rotates to drive the two sliding blocks 28 to move, the two sliding blocks 28 move to drive the second arc clamping block 32 and the first arc clamping block 27 to move respectively, when the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 move to a proper distance, the warp cylinder is placed in the warp cylinder, then the toggle rod 25 is loosened, the two guide sliding blocks 36 on the same side move towards the middle under the contraction force of the powerful spring 37, and then the two sliding blocks 28 are driven to move towards the middle, the two sliding blocks 28 drive the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 to move towards the middle to clamp and fix the warp cylinder, and when the size of the warp cylinder is smaller, the two sides of the first arc clamping block 27 and the second arc clamping block 32 are staggered, and the notch 29 are mutually embedded to form staggering through the extension rod 31, so that movement interference is avoided, and the warp cylinders with different sizes are quickly disassembled;

Step two: paying off is carried out through a pay-off rack 38, yarns are wound on a fixed warp drum after passing through a wire guide hole 21, according to the requirements of materials, a motor 2 is started to drive a rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive a first bevel gear 14 to rotate, the first bevel gear 14 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive a second lead screw 18 to rotate, the second lead screw 18 rotates to drive a threaded sleeve 17 to lift, the threaded sleeve 17 lifts and lowers a mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11 lifts and lowers the wire guide hole 21, the yarns are attached to the surface layer of a guide wheel 22 and press the guide wheel 22, the guide wheel 22 moves downwards to drive a plunger 19 to move downwards in the pressing process, the plunger 19 moves downwards to receive the buffering effect of a buffer spring 23, so that the yarns cannot be stretched due to sudden change of tension, a certain adjusting space is obtained, and the tension is ensured to be in an optimal state;

Step three: then, the reciprocating motor 3 is started to drive one of the belt pulleys 5 to rotate, the belt pulley 5 rotates to drive the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 rotates to drive the other belt pulley 5 to rotate, the two belt pulleys 5 rotate to simultaneously drive the two first screw rods 7 to rotate, the two first screw rods 7 rotate to drive the moving block 9 to move, the moving block 9 moves to drive the supporting plate 6 to move, and then the warp drum is driven to move, so that yarns are uniformly wound on the outer layer of the warp drum.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The warping slitting device for fabric fiber production comprises a base (1), wherein a bottom plate (39) is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), two supporting plates (6) are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (39), a rotating disc (24) is rotationally connected to the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates (6), and the warping slitting device is characterized in that a quick dismounting mechanism (10) is mounted on one side surface of the rotating disc (24), the quick dismounting mechanism (10) comprises a mounting groove (34) formed in one side surface of the rotating disc (24), a curved block (30) is rotationally connected to the middle position of the inside of the mounting groove (34), a deflector rod (25) penetrating through and extending to the outside of the rotating disc (24) is fixed at the bottom of the curved block (30), and a third tee groove (26) is formed in the position of the outside of the rotating disc (24) corresponding to the deflector rod (25);

The inside of mounting groove (34) corresponds curved type piece (30) both ends all sliding connection has slider (28), the both sides of slider (28) all are fixed with and run through and extend to inside guide slide block (36) of rolling disc (24), and homonymy is two the inside joint through connection of guide slide block (36) has guide slide bar (35), and is fixed with between two guide slide blocks (36) of homonymy and cup joints in outer powerful spring (37) of guide slide bar (35), guide through groove (33) have been seted up to the inside position department that corresponds guide slide bar (35) of rolling disc (24).

2. The warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers according to claim 1, wherein a moving block (9) penetrating and extending to the inside of a bottom plate (39) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate (6), a first screw rod (7) is connected in a penetrating manner in the same side of the moving block (9), and a first through groove (8) is formed in the position, corresponding to the first screw rod (7), of the upper surface of the bottom plate (39).

3. The warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers according to claim 2, wherein a belt pulley (5) is fixed to the front end of the first screw rod (7) penetrating and extending to the outside of the bottom plate (39), a belt (4) is connected between the two belt pulleys (5) in a rotating manner, and a reciprocating motor (3) fixed to the upper surface of the base (1) is connected to the front end of one belt pulley (5).

4. A warping and slitting device for producing fabric fibers according to claim 3, characterized in that one side of the bottom plate (39) is provided with two support posts (13) fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), the inside of the support posts (13) is rotationally connected with a second screw rod (18), the bottom of the second screw rod (18) is fixed with a second bevel gear (16), a first bevel gear (14) is arranged below the second bevel gear (16), the interiors of the two first bevel gears (14) are jointly connected with a rotating shaft (15) in a penetrating manner, and the front end of the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through and extends to the exterior of one of the support posts (13) to be fixed with a motor (2).

5. The warping and slitting device for fabric fiber production according to claim 4, wherein the outer layer of the second screw rod (18) is sleeved with screw sleeves (17), mounting plates (11) are jointly fixed between the two screw sleeves (17), second through grooves (12) are formed in positions, corresponding to the screw sleeves (17), on one side of each strut (13), a plurality of wire guide holes (21) are formed in the mounting plates (11) at equal intervals, and a pay-off rack (38) fixed on the upper surface of the base (1) is arranged on one side of each mounting plate (11).

6. The warping and slitting device for fabric fiber production according to claim 5, wherein two fixing seats (20) are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the wire guide (21), a buffer spring (23) is fixed in the fixing seat (20), a plug post (19) is fixed at the top end of the buffer spring (23), and a guide wheel (22) is connected by rotating and penetrating through the top end of the plug post (19) and extending to the outside of the fixing seat (20).

7. The warping and slitting device for fabric fiber production according to claim 1, wherein a first arc-shaped clamping block (27) and a second arc-shaped clamping block (32) are respectively fixed on one side surface of each of the two sliding blocks (28), two extension rods (31) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of each second arc-shaped clamping block (32), and notches (29) are formed in positions, corresponding to the extension rods (31), of two sides of each first arc-shaped clamping block (27).