CN221158467U - Forging and pressing device - Google Patents
Forging and pressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221158467U CN221158467U CN202323079818.0U CN202323079818U CN221158467U CN 221158467 U CN221158467 U CN 221158467U CN 202323079818 U CN202323079818 U CN 202323079818U CN 221158467 U CN221158467 U CN 221158467U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- forging
- pressing
- rod
- workstation
- workbench
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N (nz)-n-(5-methylheptan-3-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C\C(CC)=N/O CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a forging and pressing device which comprises a workbench, a forging and pressing assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the forging and pressing assembly is positioned above the workbench, the cleaning assembly is positioned on the upper surface of the workbench, the forging and pressing assembly comprises a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench through a bolt, a supporting plate is welded on the upper surface of the supporting rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate through a bolt. The utility model can conveniently forge and press workpieces through the forging and pressing assembly, can conveniently clean the slag through the cleaning assembly, when the device is used, the workpieces are placed on the upper surface of the turntable, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic rod drives the pressing column to forge and press the workpieces, the hydraulic rod drives the connecting rod to descend in the descending process, and the connecting rod drives the sliding block to move through the pull rod in the descending process, so that the sliding block slides on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the scraping plate is driven to clean the upper surface of the workbench.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile swing arm forging and pressing, in particular to a forging and pressing device.
Background
The automobile swing arm is used for guiding and supporting an automobile suspension system and used for maintaining the accuracy of wheel positioning and improving the stability of an automobile in the running process, is an important automobile part, and is characterized in that a blank is firstly required to be manufactured into a basic shape in a forging and pressing mode in the manufacturing and forming process, then the blank is subjected to finish machining through subsequent punching, grinding, surface treatment and the like, and the forging and pressing device is used for applying pressure to the blank to enable the blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging piece with certain mechanical property, shape and size. After forging and pressing the blank, oxide skin on the blank can fall off generally, but the existing forging and pressing device can not timely clear up the oxide skin slag that falls off, and the oxide skin slag is pressed into the forging inside and will lead to the forging surface to form sunken and the forging tissue is inhomogeneous, influences the machining precision of forging.
Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent application number 201810434287.7 discloses a workpiece forging device, which comprises a left vertical beam and a right vertical beam, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged between the lower parts between the left vertical beam and the right vertical beam, a workpiece placing table is arranged on the workbench through a slideway, a telescopic rod A is arranged at the left lower corner of the left vertical beam, and a telescopic rod B is fixedly arranged at the left lower corner of the right vertical beam; the telescopic rod A and the telescopic rod B are connected with two sides of the workpiece placing table; the left vertical beam and the right vertical beam are fixedly provided with a cross beam, the middle part of the cross beam is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is provided with an electromagnetic valve, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pressing plate, and the left vertical beam is provided with a switch. The above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: the device can not in time clear up the cinder disintegrating slag that drops when using, and inside the cinder disintegrating slag was pressed into the forging will lead to forging surface formation sunken and forging tissue inhomogeneous, influences the machining precision of forging.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a forging device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a forging and pressing device, includes workstation, forging and pressing subassembly and clearance subassembly, the forging and pressing subassembly is located the workstation top, the clearance subassembly is located the workstation upper surface, the forging and pressing subassembly includes hydraulic stem and pneumatic cylinder, the workstation upper surface has the bracing piece through the bolt mounting, bracing piece upper surface welding has the backup pad, the pneumatic cylinder passes through the bolt mounting in backup pad upper surface, hydraulic stem sliding connection is inside the pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem one end has the clamp column through the bolt fastening, the inside rotation of workstation is connected with the carousel.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the cleaning assembly comprises a scraping plate and a sliding block, the side wall of the hydraulic rod is in threaded connection with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is welded with a hinge, one side of the hinge is rotationally connected with a pull rod, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is provided with the sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding block, and one end of the pull rod is connected with the sliding block.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a discharge groove, and the inside of the discharge groove is connected with a storage box in a sliding manner.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and a filter screen is arranged in the discharge groove.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the discharge tanks are symmetrically arranged.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and a motor is arranged in the workbench through bolts.
As still further aspects of the utility model: a handle is arranged on one side of the storage box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the side wall of the bottom of the workbench is integrally formed with a mounting plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Can be convenient for forge and press the work piece through being provided with forging and pressing the subassembly, can be convenient for clear up the disintegrating slag through setting up the clearance subassembly, and the device is when using, and the work piece is placed at the carousel upper surface, and the pneumatic cylinder starts, drives the clamp column through the hydraulic stem and to the work piece forging and pressing, and the hydraulic stem is in the project of falling, drives the connecting rod and descends, and the connecting rod is at the in-process of falling, drives the slider through the pull rod and removes, makes the slider slide at the slide bar surface, drives the scraper blade and clears up the workstation upper surface.
Through being provided with the storage box in the workstation inside, can be convenient for collect the disintegrating slag.
Through at the inside filter screen that installs of discharge groove, can prevent that the work piece from falling into the discharge groove inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forging apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a forging apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a forging apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a forging apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-fixed plate, 3-slide bar, 4-support bar, 5-support plate, 6-hinge, 7-pull rod, 8-slide block, 9-hydraulic cylinder, 10-hydraulic rod, 11-press column, 12-connecting rod, 13-discharge groove, 14-filter screen, 15-turntable, 16-scraper, 17-motor, 18-storage box, 19-handle and 20-mounting plate.
Description of the embodiments
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
A forging apparatus, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising:
The device comprises a workbench 1, a forging component and a cleaning component;
The forging and pressing assembly is located above the workbench 1, the cleaning assembly is located on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the forging and pressing assembly comprises a hydraulic rod 10 and a hydraulic cylinder 9, a supporting rod 4 is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 1 through bolts, a supporting plate 5 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting rod 4, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 5 through bolts, the hydraulic rod 10 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder 9, a pressing column 11 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod 10 through bolts, and a rotary table 15 is rotatably connected inside the workbench 1;
The cleaning assembly comprises a scraping plate 16 and a sliding block 8, a connecting rod 12 is connected to the side wall of the hydraulic rod 10 in a threaded mode, a hinge 6 is welded at one end of the connecting rod 12, a pull rod 7 is connected to one side of the hinge 6 in a rotating mode, a fixing plate 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a sliding rod 3 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 2, the sliding block 8 is connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 3 in a sliding mode, and one end of the pull rod 7 is connected with the sliding block 8.
Can be convenient for forge and press the work piece through being provided with forging and pressing the subassembly, can be convenient for clear up the slag through setting up the clearance subassembly, the device is when using, the work piece is placed at carousel 15 upper surface, hydraulic cylinder 9 starts, drive clamp column 11 through hydraulic stem 10 and forge and press the work piece, hydraulic stem 10 is in the engineering of descending, drive connecting rod 12 and descend, connecting rod 12 is in the in-process of descending, drive slider 8 through pull rod 7 and remove, make slider 8 slide at slide bar 3 surface, drive scraper blade 16 clear up workstation 1 upper surface, in the forging and pressing engineering, hydraulic stem 10 is the small distance removal, scraper blade 16 can not contact with the work piece, take out the work piece after the forging and pressing is accomplished, hydraulic stem 10 resets, scraper blade 16 clear up workstation 1 upper surface.
To facilitate the collection of the slag; as shown in fig. 1, a discharge groove 13 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a storage box 18 is slidably connected inside the discharge groove 13.
By providing the magazine 18 inside the table 1, it is possible to facilitate the collection of the slag.
To prevent the work pieces from falling into the interior of the discharge chute 13; as shown in fig. 3, a filter screen 14 is installed inside the discharge tank 13.
By installing the screen 14 inside the discharge tank 13, the work piece can be prevented from falling into the discharge tank 13.
In order to facilitate the collection and cleaning of the slag; as shown in fig. 3, the discharge grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged.
By symmetrically arranging the discharge grooves 13, the crushed slag can be conveniently collected and cleaned.
To facilitate rotation of the turntable 15; as shown in fig. 3, a motor 17 is mounted inside the table 1 by bolts.
By providing the motor 17 inside the table 1, the turntable 15 can be rotated easily.
To facilitate pulling of the magazine 18; as shown in fig. 3, a handle 19 is installed at one side of the storage box 18.
By attaching a handle 19 to one side of the magazine 18, pulling of the magazine 18 can be facilitated.
Working principle: when the device is used, a workpiece is placed on the upper surface of the rotary table 15, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the pressing column 11 is driven by the hydraulic rod 10 to forge the workpiece, the connecting rod 12 is driven to descend in the descending process of the hydraulic rod 10, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move through the pull rod 7 in the descending process, the sliding block 8 slides on the outer surface of the sliding rod 3, the scraping plate 16 is driven to clean the upper surface of the workbench 1, in the forging process, the hydraulic rod 10 moves in a small distance, the scraping plate 16 cannot be in contact with the workpiece, the workpiece is taken out after the forging is completed, the hydraulic rod 10 is reset, and the scraping plate 16 cleans the upper surface of the workbench 1.
Example 2
In order to facilitate the fixing of the device, referring to fig. 4, a forging device is improved in this embodiment compared with embodiment 1, and the mounting plate 20 is integrally formed on the bottom side wall of the workbench 1.
By providing the mounting plate 20 on the bottom side wall of the table 1, the fixing of the device can be facilitated.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing device, includes workstation (1), forging and pressing subassembly and clearance subassembly, its characterized in that, forging and pressing subassembly is located workstation (1) top, clearance subassembly is located workstation (1) upper surface, forging and pressing subassembly includes hydraulic stem (10) and pneumatic cylinder (9), bracing piece (4) are installed through the bolt to workstation (1) upper surface, bracing piece (4) upper surface welding has backup pad (5), pneumatic cylinder (9) are installed in backup pad (5) upper surface through the bolt, hydraulic stem (10) sliding connection is inside pneumatic cylinder (9), hydraulic stem (10) one end is fixed with clamp column (11) through the bolt, workstation (1) inside rotation is connected with carousel (15), clearance subassembly includes scraper blade (16) and slider (8), hydraulic stem (10) lateral wall threaded connection has connecting rod (12), connecting rod (12) one end welding has hinge (6), hinge (6) one side rotation is connected with pull rod (7), workstation (1) upper surface fixation has fixed plate (2), fixed plate (3) one side is installed slider (3), one end of the pull rod (7) is connected with the sliding block (8).
2. A forging and pressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge groove (13) is provided on the upper surface of the table (1), and a magazine (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge groove (13).
3. A forging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharge chute (13) has a filter screen (14) mounted therein.
4. A forging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the discharge slots (13) are symmetrically arranged.
5. A forging apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the motor (17) is mounted inside the table (1) by bolts.
6. A forging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a handle (19) is mounted to one side of the magazine (18).
7. A forging device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the bottom of the table (1) is integrally formed with a mounting plate (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323079818.0U CN221158467U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Forging and pressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323079818.0U CN221158467U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Forging and pressing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221158467U true CN221158467U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91457406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323079818.0U Active CN221158467U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Forging and pressing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221158467U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-15 CN CN202323079818.0U patent/CN221158467U/en active Active
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