CN221156540U - Granulator for biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Granulator for biological organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221156540U
CN221156540U CN202322807352.5U CN202322807352U CN221156540U CN 221156540 U CN221156540 U CN 221156540U CN 202322807352 U CN202322807352 U CN 202322807352U CN 221156540 U CN221156540 U CN 221156540U
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granulation
granulating
fixed mounting
box
granulator
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CN202322807352.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉花
胡蓓娟
纪薇
王康杰
李世峰
谭宏伟
卢群伟
徐钰炫
秦康曦
任嘉文
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Dezhou Difulai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Dezhou Difulai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a granulator for biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a granulating box, wherein feeding hoppers are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the granulating box, feeding grooves are fixedly formed in two sides of the top end of the inner part of the granulating box and positioned at the feeding hoppers, anti-blocking mechanisms are arranged on the top end of the granulating box and positioned on the inner side of the feeding hoppers, the granulating mechanisms are arranged on the left side of the granulating box, a driving motor is started to drive a rotating rod, a conveying auger and a granulating cutter to rotate, so that the conveying auger conveys and extrudes materials, meanwhile, the materials are extruded out through granulating holes in a granulating plate, and the materials are rapidly granulated through the granulating cutter, so that the granulating efficiency is improved, and the materials are not extruded directly in a certain buffer conveying mode through the conveying mode of the conveying auger, so that accumulation caused by excessive materials is prevented, and the granulating effect is improved.

Description

Granulator for biological organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a granulator for biological organic fertilizers.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is formed by compounding microorganism with organic materials which mainly take animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure, crop straws and the like) as sources and are subjected to innocent treatment and decomposition, and has the effects of both microorganism fertilizer and organic fertilizer.
Through retrieving, be equipped with the pelleting machine for bio-organic fertilizer as disclosed in publication No. CN214598885U, including the pelleting shell, the top and the bottom of pelleting shell are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, be located the pelleting roller of feed inlet below symmetry in the pelleting shell and be equipped with two mutual extrusions, the inside cavity of pelleting roller is equipped with a plurality of pelleting mouths on the pelleting roller, be located the pelleting mouth inboard on the pelleting roller and be equipped with the flexible casing, the flexible casing forms the granulation hole with the pelleting mouth, be equipped with in the pelleting roller and be used for ejecting the ejecting structure of flexible casing orientation pelleting mouth direction, it is ejecting with the granule of pelleting downthehole adhesion of pelleting through the mode, makes pelleting effect and pelleting efficiency all obtain very big promotion.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, can be ejecting flexible casing towards the granulation mouth direction through ejecting structure, the shape of granulation hole changes, and the granule of adhesion in the granulation hole is released under flexible casing's deformation effect to can prevent effectively that a large amount of granule adhesion from influencing the granulation efficiency in the granulation hole at the in-process of granulation, make granulation effect and granulation efficiency all obtain very big promotion, but above-mentioned scheme still has following shortcoming in the use:
1. When the scheme is used, through the mode of feed inlet and deflector pay-off, although can play stable pay-off, very easily lead to the jam when the material is more for the unable normal unloading of material.
2. When the above-mentioned scheme is used, the granulation is carried out by means of two granulation rollers, and the granulation effect can be achieved, but because the granulation rollers are used for granulation by means of rolling, accumulation is easy to be caused when more materials exist, and the granulation effect is poor.
We therefore provide a granulator for bio-organic fertilizer to address the drawbacks of the above solutions.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly provides a granulator for biological organic fertilizer, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a granulator for bio-organic fertilizer, includes the prilling box, the equal fixed mounting in prilling box top both sides has the feeder hopper, the feed chute has all been seted up to the inside top both sides of prilling box and be located feeder hopper department, prilling box top just is located the feeder hopper inboard and is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism, the prilling box left side is equipped with granulation mechanism.
Further, the granulation mechanism is including setting up in the fixed plate of the left side fixed mounting of granulation case, fixed plate top fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor output fixed mounting has the bull stick, the inside and horizontal bucket that is located bull stick one end fixed mounting of granulation case, the inside fixed granulation room that has seted up of horizontal bucket of granulation, just be located the inside fixed cover of granulation room on the bull stick and be equipped with the transport auger, the transport auger is kept away from driving motor one end and is installed the granulation board, the fixed granulation hole that a plurality of is the equidistance and distributes that has been seted up on the granulation board, the granulation board is kept away from transport auger one end and is located the bull stick on fixed mounting have the granulation cutter.
Further, prevent stifled mechanism is including setting up in granulation case top fixed mounting's rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines output and be located the inside fixed mounting of granulation case and have the dwang, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddler that is the equidistance and distributes on the dwang, and be located fixed mounting has the stirring leaf on the dwang on the puddler.
Further, the spout has all been fixedly seted up at inside both ends of prilling box and be located the bull stick below, equal fixed mounting in both ends has reset spring about the spout, the slider is installed to the reset spring opposite side, slider one side just is located the inside fixed mounting of prilling box and has the swash plate, vibrating motor is installed to swash plate bottom one side, vibrating motor opposite side just is located the fixed mounting backup pad on the prilling box inner wall, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inside bottom mounting of prilling box.
Further, the bull stick is kept away from driving motor one end and is connected with the granulation case inner wall swivelling joint through the bearing.
Further, the granulating plate is in fit connection with the conveying auger, and the granulating plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the granulating transverse barrel.
Further, the inclined plate is in sliding connection with the chute through the sliding block, and the output end of the vibration motor is in fit connection with one side of the bottom end of the inclined plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the anti-blocking mechanism is matched, and the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the stirring rod and the stirring blade to rotate, materials are stirred, accumulation and blocking caused by excessive materials are prevented, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the granulating mechanism is matched with the granulating mechanism, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating rod, the conveying auger and the granulating cutter to rotate, so that the conveying auger conveys and extrudes materials, meanwhile, the materials are extruded out through the granulating holes in the granulating plate, and the materials are rapidly granulated through the granulating cutter, so that the granulating efficiency is improved, and the conveying mode of the conveying auger has a certain buffering conveying effect, so that the materials cannot be directly extruded, accumulation caused by excessive materials is prevented, and the granulating effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the prill plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the granulating plate and the granulating cutter according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a granulating box; 101. a feed hopper; 102. a feed chute; 103. a chute; 104. a return spring; 105. a slide block; 106. a sloping plate; 107. a vibration motor; 108. a support plate; 109. a discharge port; 2. an anti-blocking mechanism; 201. a rotating motor; 202. a rotating lever; 203. a stirring rod; 204. stirring the leaves; 3. a granulating mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a driving motor; 303. a rotating rod; 304. granulating a horizontal barrel; 305. a granulating chamber; 306. conveying the auger; 307. a granulating plate; 308. granulating holes; 309. and (5) granulating and cutting the granules.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment, a granulator for bio-organic fertilizer, comprises a granulating box 1, wherein the two sides of the top end of the granulating box 1 are fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 101, the two sides of the top end of the inner part of the granulating box 1 are fixedly provided with a feeding chute 102, the inner side of the feeding hopper 101 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 2, the left side of the granulating box 1 is provided with a granulating mechanism 3, the granulating mechanism 3 comprises a fixed plate 301 fixedly arranged on the left side of the granulating box 1, the top end of the fixed plate 301 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 302, the output end of the driving motor 302 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 303, the inner part of the granulating box 1 is fixedly provided with a granulating transverse barrel 304 at one end of the rotating rod 303, the inner part of the granulating transverse barrel 304 is fixedly provided with a granulating chamber 305, the inner part of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly sleeved with a conveying auger 306, one end of the conveying auger 306 away from the driving motor 302 is provided with a granulating plate 307, a plurality of granulating holes 308 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly formed in the granulating plate 307, one end of the granulating plate 307, which is far away from the conveying auger 306, is fixedly provided with granulating cutters 309 on the rotating rod 303, one end of the rotating rod 303, which is far away from the driving motor 302, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the granulating box 1 through a bearing, the granulating plate 307 is in fit connection with the conveying auger 306, the granulating plate 307 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the granulating horizontal barrel 304, the rotating rod 303, the conveying auger 306 and the granulating cutters 309 are driven by the driving motor 302 to rotate, so that the conveying auger 306 conveys and extrudes materials, meanwhile, the materials are extruded through the granulating holes 307 on the granulating plate 307, and are rapidly granulated through the granulating cutters 309, so that the granulating efficiency is improved, a certain buffering conveying effect is achieved through the conveying mode of the conveying auger 306, the materials are not extruded directly, thereby preventing accumulation when the materials are too much and improving the granulating effect.
Wherein, prevent stifled mechanism 2 is including setting up in granulation case 1 top fixed mounting's rotating electrical machines 201, rotating electrical machines 201 output just is located granulation case 1 inside fixed mounting and has dwang 202, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddler 203 that are the equidistance and distribute on the dwang 202, and be located fixed mounting on the puddler 203 and stir leaf 204, drive the dwang 202 rotation through starting rotating electrical machines 201, thereby make dwang 202 drive puddler 203 and stirring leaf 204 rotation, stir the material, prevent to pile up the jam because of the material is too much, thereby improve feeding efficiency.
Wherein, the inside both ends of prilling box 1 and be located the equal fixed spout 103 of seting up of bull stick 303 below, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has reset spring 104 about the spout 103, reset spring 104 opposite side is installed slider 105, slider 105 one side and be located the inside fixed mounting of prilling box 1 have swash plate 106, vibration motor 107 is installed to swash plate 106 bottom one side, vibration motor 107 opposite side and be located fixed mounting has backup pad 108 on the inner wall of prilling box 1, discharge gate 109 has been seted up to the inside bottom fixed of prilling box 1, swash plate 106 passes through slider 105 and spout 103 sliding connection, and vibration motor 107 output is connected with swash plate 106 bottom one side laminating, the material drops on swash plate 106 after the granulation is accomplished, make swash plate 106 vibrate under slider 105 and two reset spring 104's effect through starting vibration motor 107, thereby improve the transport to the material, prevent that the material from adhering on swash plate 106, discharge gate 109 discharges, convenient operation.
The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
Firstly, an operator adds organic fertilizer into a feed chute 102 through a feed hopper 101, drives a rotating rod 202 to rotate by starting a rotating motor 201, so that the rotating rod 202 drives a stirring rod 203 and stirring blades 204 to rotate, materials are stirred, accumulation and blockage caused by excessive materials are prevented, a rotating rod 303, a conveying auger 306 and a granulating cutter 309 are driven to rotate by starting a driving motor 302, the conveying auger 306 is used for conveying and extruding the materials, meanwhile, the materials are extruded out through granulating holes 307 on a granulating plate 307, the materials are rapidly granulated through the granulating cutter 309, the granulating efficiency is improved, the granulated materials fall onto a sloping plate 106, the sloping plate 106 is vibrated under the action of a sliding block 105 and two reset springs 104 by starting a vibrating motor 107, the conveying of the materials is improved, the materials are prevented from adhering to the sloping plate 106, and the materials are discharged through a discharging hole 109.
While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or the concepts and technical solutions of the utility model are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.

Claims (7)

1. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer, comprising a granulation box (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a granulating machine, including granulation case (1), feed hopper (101) are all fixed mounting on both sides on granulation case (1) top, feed chute (102) have all been seted up to inside top both sides of granulation case (1) and be located feed hopper (101) department, granulation case (1) top just is located feed hopper (101) inboard and is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism (2), granulation case (1) left side is equipped with granulation mechanism (3).
2. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a granulation mechanism (3), including setting up in fixed plate (301) of granulation case (1) left side fixed mounting, fixed plate (301) top fixed mounting has driving motor (302), driving motor (302) output fixed mounting has bull stick (303), granulation case (1) inside and be located bull stick (303) one end fixed mounting and have horizontal bucket of granulation (304), granulation room (305) have been seted up to the inside fixed cover of granulation horizontal bucket (304), just be located granulation room (305) on bull stick (303) inside and be equipped with carry auger (306), carry auger (306) to keep away from driving motor (302) one end and install granulation board (307), a plurality of granulation hole (308) that are the equidistance and distribute are fixedly seted up on granulation board (307), carry auger (306) one end and be located on bull stick (303) fixed mounting have granulation cutter (309).
3. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking mechanism (2) is including setting up in granulation case (1) top fixed mounting's rotating electrical machines (201), rotating electrical machines (201) output just is located granulation case (1) inside fixed mounting and has dwang (202), fixed mounting has puddler (203) that a plurality of is the equidistance and distributes on dwang (202), just be located puddler (203) on dwang (202) fixed mounting has stirring leaf (204).
4. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized by: inside both ends of prilling box (1) and lie in bull stick (303) below and all fixedly seted up spout (103), both ends are equal fixed mounting has reset spring (104) about spout (103), slider (105) are installed to reset spring (104) opposite side, slider (105) one side just lies in prilling box (1) inside fixed mounting and has swash plate (106), vibration motor (107) are installed to swash plate (106) bottom one side, vibration motor (107) opposite side just lies in fixedly mounted backup pad (108) on the inner wall of prilling box (1), discharge gate (109) have been seted up to the inside bottom mounting of prilling box (1).
5. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized by: one end of the rotating rod (303) far away from the driving motor (302) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the granulating box (1) through a bearing.
6. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized by: the granulating plate (307) is connected with the conveying auger (306) in a fitting mode, and the granulating plate (307) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the granulating transverse barrel (304).
7. A granulator for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the inclined plate (106) is in sliding connection with the chute (103) through the sliding block (105), and the output end of the vibration motor (107) is in fit connection with one side of the bottom end of the inclined plate (106).
CN202322807352.5U 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Granulator for biological organic fertilizer Active CN221156540U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322807352.5U CN221156540U (en) 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Granulator for biological organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322807352.5U CN221156540U (en) 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Granulator for biological organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221156540U true CN221156540U (en) 2024-06-18

Family

ID=91538150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322807352.5U Active CN221156540U (en) 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Granulator for biological organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221156540U (en)

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