CN221150587U - Switch cabinet with dustproof function - Google Patents
Switch cabinet with dustproof function Download PDFInfo
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- CN221150587U CN221150587U CN202322431240.4U CN202322431240U CN221150587U CN 221150587 U CN221150587 U CN 221150587U CN 202322431240 U CN202322431240 U CN 202322431240U CN 221150587 U CN221150587 U CN 221150587U
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- plate
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a switch cabinet with a dustproof function, which relates to the technical field of switch cabinets and comprises a cabinet body mechanism, a ventilating box and a heat dissipation box, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the cabinet body mechanism, the ventilating box is connected with the middle part of the lower end of the cabinet body mechanism through bolts, the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected with the right end of the cabinet body mechanism, a rain shielding plate is arranged above the cabinet body mechanism, an air inlet plate, a first dust shielding plate, a first ash cleaning component, a second dust shielding plate and a second ash cleaning component are sequentially arranged in the ventilating box from top to bottom in a clearance mode, the heat dissipation box comprises a heat dissipation plate, a protective shell, a heat dissipation cavity, a rotary spray head, a liquid inlet pipe, a drain hole, a drain pipe and a water accumulation box, and the rain shielding plate comprises supporting columns. Under the combined action of the ventilating box and the heat dissipation box, the utility model can keep a cleaner environment in the cabinet body all the time, has less dust on electric elements and long service life of the switch cabinet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a switch cabinet with a dustproof function.
Background
The switch cabinet is an electrical device, the external line of the switch cabinet firstly enters the main control switch in the cabinet, then enters the sub-control switch, and each shunt is arranged according to the requirement. Such as meters, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, various ac contactors, etc., and high-voltage and low-voltage switchgear, high-voltage buses, such as power plants, etc., and low-cycle relief for the main equipment.
The main function of the switch cabinet is to open and close, control and protect electric equipment in the process of generating, transmitting, distributing and converting electric energy of the electric power system. The components in the switch cabinet mainly comprise a breaker, a disconnecting switch, a load switch, an operating mechanism, a transformer, various protection devices and the like. The switch cabinets are classified into a movable switch cabinet and a fixed switch cabinet according to the installation mode of the circuit breaker; or according to the different cabinet structures, the switch cabinet can be divided into an open switch cabinet, a metal closed switch cabinet and a metal closed armored switch cabinet; according to different voltage levels, the high-voltage switch cabinet, the medium-voltage switch cabinet, the low-voltage switch cabinet and the like can be further divided.
The existing switch cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation opening, air circulation is carried out through the heat dissipation opening, and the temperature in the cabinet body is reduced. However, dust in the air easily enters the cabinet body from the heat dissipation port, so that the dust is deposited in the cabinet body, the service life of components is influenced, and particularly, when the switch cabinet is installed outdoors, sand and dust in the air are more likely to enter the cabinet body.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides a switch cabinet with a dustproof function, and solves the problems that dust in the air provided in the background art is easy to enter the cabinet body from a radiating port, so that the dust is deposited in the cabinet body to affect the service life of components, and particularly the switch cabinet is installed outdoors, when the amount of wind sand in the air is large, the dust is easier to enter the cabinet body, and the switch cabinet with the dustproof function provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a cubical switchboard with dustproof function, includes cabinet body mechanism, ventilation case and radiator box, a plurality of supporting legs are installed to the lower extreme of cabinet body mechanism, ventilation case bolted connection is in cabinet body mechanism's lower extreme middle part, radiator box fixed connection is on cabinet body mechanism's right side, cabinet body mechanism's top is provided with the weather shield, ventilation case's inside is from last down to be provided with air inlet plate, first dust guard, ash removal subassembly one, second dust guard and ash removal subassembly two in proper order, the upper end of air inlet plate runs through and is provided with the fresh air inlet, the last of first dust guard is provided with the weather shield
The end is provided with a first dustproof hole in a penetrating way;
The first ash cleaning component comprises a plurality of moving blocks, the first brush head is installed at the upper end of each moving block, a plurality of moving blocks are connected through a first screw rod in a penetrating mode, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the right end of each first screw rod, a first motor is arranged at the right end of each fixing frame, an output end is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing frame, a second dustproof hole is formed in the upper end of each second dustproof plate in a penetrating mode, the second ash cleaning component comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is of a concave structure, the second brush head is installed at two sides of the upper end of the sliding plate, a collecting cavity is formed in the middle of the sliding plate, and the second motor is connected to the left side of the sliding plate in a rotating mode through the second screw rod.
Preferably, the radiating box comprises a radiating plate, the left end of the radiating plate is provided with a protective shell, the left end of the protective shell is a radiating cavity, a condensing pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the radiating plate, a liquid inlet communicated with the condensing pipe is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the radiating box, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the outer end of the liquid inlet, a liquid outlet is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the radiating box, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the liquid outlet.
Preferably, the cabinet body mechanism comprises a perspective observation window, an indicator lamp is arranged below the perspective observation window, a voltmeter is arranged below the indicator lamp, an alarm lamp is arranged on the right side of the voltmeter, a plurality of baffles are arranged in the cabinet body mechanism, and ventilation holes are formed in the centers of the baffles in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the rain shield comprises a support column, the support column is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body mechanism, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rain shield.
Preferably, the aperture of the first dust-proof hole is smaller than the aperture of the second dust-proof hole.
Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the cold water tank through an external water pumping motor, and the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the external circulating water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the ventilation box is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body mechanism, and air outside the cabinet body is filtered by the double-layer dust-proof plate and the ash-removing component in the ventilation box and then enters the cabinet body, so that dust in the filtered air is less, and the probability of dust deposition in the cabinet body is greatly reduced; the right side at cabinet body mechanism still is provided with the heat dissipation case, and rotatory nozzle in the heat dissipation case is established at the inside wall of box, and the feed liquor pipe that is linked together with rotatory nozzle sets up outside the box for carry the comdenstion water, the bottom intercommunication of heat dissipation case has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe below corresponds and is provided with the header tank, reaches the effect of heat dissipation cooling jointly. Under the combined action of the ventilating box and the radiating box, the switch cabinet provided by the utility model can always keep a cleaner environment in the cabinet body, and has the advantages of less dust on electric elements and long service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a vent assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1. A cabinet mechanism; 2. a ventilation box; 3. a heat radiation box; 4. a rain shield; 5. support legs; 11. a perspective observation window; 12. a voltmeter; 13. an indicator light; 14. an alarm lamp; 16. a baffle; 17. a vent hole; 21. an air inlet plate; 211. an air inlet hole; 22. a first dust-proof plate; 221. a first dust hole; 23. the ash removing component I; 231. a first brush head; 232. a moving block; 233. a first screw rod; 234. a fixing frame; 235. a first motor; 24. a second dust-proof plate; 241. a second dust hole; 25. a second ash removing component; 251. a second brush head; 252. a sliding plate; 253. a collection chamber; 254. a second screw rod; 255. a second motor; 31. a heat dissipation plate; 32. a heat dissipation cavity; 33. a protective shell; 34. a liquid inlet; 35. a liquid inlet pipe; 36. a condensing tube; 37. a liquid outlet; 38. a liquid outlet pipe; 41. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a switch cabinet with dustproof function comprises a cabinet body mechanism 1, a ventilation box 2 and a heat dissipation box 3, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 5 are arranged at the lower end of the cabinet body mechanism 1, the ventilation box 2 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the cabinet body mechanism 1 through bolts, the switch cabinet can be conveniently detached and thoroughly cleaned, the heat dissipation box 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet body mechanism 1, the proper temperature inside the switch cabinet is mainly ensured, a rain shield 4 is arranged above the cabinet body mechanism 1, an air inlet plate 21, a first dust shield 22, a first ash removal component 23, a second dust shield 24 and a second ash removal component 25 are sequentially arranged inside the ventilation box 2 from top to bottom in a clearance manner, an air inlet hole 211 is formed at the upper end of the air inlet plate 21 in a penetrating manner, the ventilation box 2 is communicated with the cabinet body mechanism 1, a first dust shield 221 is formed at the upper end of the first dust shield 22 in a penetrating manner, and the second time of filtering process is mainly performed;
wherein the first ash cleaning component 23 comprises a plurality of moving blocks 232, the upper ends of the moving blocks 232 are provided with a first brush head 231, the plurality of moving blocks 232 are in through connection with a first screw rod 233, the right end of the first screw rod 233 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 234, the right end of the fixing frame 234 is provided with a first motor 235, the main function is to clean dust at the lower end of the first dust-proof plate 22, the output end of the 235 is fixedly connected with the 233, and the upper end of the second dust-proof plate 24
The second dust-proof hole 241 is arranged in a penetrating manner, the first-pass filtering process is mainly performed, the ash removal component II 25 comprises a sliding plate 252, the sliding plate 252 is of a concave structure, the two sides of the upper end of the sliding plate 252 are provided with a brush head II 251, a collecting cavity 253 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 252, the left side of the sliding plate 252 is rotatably connected with a second motor 255 through a second screw rod 254, and the main function is to clean dust at the lower end of the second dust-proof plate 24.
In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, the heat dissipation box 3 comprises a heat dissipation plate 31, a protective shell 33 is arranged at the left end of the heat dissipation plate 31, a heat dissipation cavity 32 is arranged at the left end of the protective shell 33, a condensation pipe 36 is arranged on the outer surface of the heat dissipation plate 31, a liquid inlet 34 communicated with the condensation pipe 36 is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the heat dissipation box 3, a liquid inlet 35 is communicated with the outer end of the liquid inlet 34, a liquid outlet 37 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the heat dissipation box 3, a liquid outlet 38 is communicated with the lower end of the liquid outlet 37, condensed water is conveyed to the liquid inlet 34 through the liquid inlet 35, the condensed water is conveyed to the condensation pipe 36 by the liquid inlet 34, heat generated and transmitted from the interior of the cabinet mechanism 1 is cooled, finally the condensed water enters the liquid outlet 38 through the liquid outlet 37, and finally the condensed water is conveyed to the circulating water tank.
In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the cabinet mechanism 1 comprises a perspective observation window 11, an indicator lamp 13 is arranged below the perspective observation window 11, a voltmeter 12 is arranged below the indicator lamp 13, an alarm lamp 14 is arranged on the right side of the voltmeter 12, early warning is carried out on line faults and fault reporting conditions, a plurality of baffles 16 are arranged inside the cabinet mechanism 1, ventilation holes 17 are formed in the centers of the baffles 16 in a penetrating manner, and ventilation of air inside the cabinet mechanism 1 is guaranteed. The weather shield 4 comprises a support column 41, the support column 41 is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body mechanism 1, and the upper end of the support column 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the weather shield 4, so that weather is mainly shielded in an open air environment.
In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 3-4, the aperture of the first dustproof hole 221 is smaller than that of the second dustproof hole 241, so that the air entering the cabinet mechanism 1 can be filtered by dust with a smaller aperture for the second time, the liquid inlet pipe 35 is communicated with a cold water tank through an external water pumping motor, and the liquid outlet pipe 38 is communicated with an external circulating water tank.
The application process of the utility model is as follows:
Firstly, the cabinet mechanism 1 of the application can filter impurity dust in air entering the cabinet mechanism 1 through the ventilation box 2 at the bottom to prevent dust and impurities from entering the cabinet mechanism 1, the moving block 232 and the sliding plate 252 inside the ventilation box 2 respectively move left and right under the transmission of the first screw rod 233 and the second screw rod 254 driven by the first motor 235 and the second motor 255, and then the dust adsorbed on the first dust-proof plate 22 and the second dust-proof plate 24 is cleaned, thereby avoiding the blocking of a net mouth to influence the ventilation effect, ensuring the filtering dust-proof effect, and then the heat dissipation box 3 arranged on the right side of the cabinet mechanism 1 is matched under the common coordination of internal components
The heat generated by the operation of the internal elements of the cabinet mechanism 1 is cooled, so that the proper internal temperature of the cabinet mechanism 1 is ensured, and the service life of the cabinet mechanism is effectively prolonged.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cubical switchboard with dustproof function, its characterized in that includes cabinet body mechanism (1), ventilation case (2) and cooling tank (3), a plurality of supporting legs (5) are installed to the lower extreme of cabinet body mechanism (1), ventilation case (2) bolted connection is in the lower extreme middle part of cabinet body mechanism (1), cooling tank (3) fixed connection is on the right side of cabinet body mechanism (1), the top of cabinet body mechanism (1) is provided with weather shield (4), the inside of ventilation case (2) is from top to bottom clearance in proper order and is provided with air inlet plate (21), first dust guard (22), deashing subassembly one (23), second dust guard (24) and deashing subassembly two (25), the upper end of air inlet plate (21) runs through and is provided with inlet opening (211), the upper end of first dust guard (22) is run through and is provided with first dust guard (221);
The first dust removing assembly (23) comprises a plurality of moving blocks (232), a first brush head (231) is arranged at the upper end of each moving block (232), a plurality of moving blocks (232) are connected through a first screw rod (233), a fixing frame (234) is fixedly arranged at the right end of each first screw rod (233), a first motor (235) is arranged at the right end of each fixing frame (234), an output end of each second motor (235) is fixedly connected with a corresponding (233), a second dust hole (241) is formed in the upper end of each second dust preventing plate in a penetrating mode, the second dust removing assembly (25) comprises a sliding plate (252), the sliding plates (252) are of concave structures, the two sides of the upper ends of the sliding plates (252) are provided with the second brush head (251), a collecting cavity (253) is formed in the middle of each sliding plate (252), and the left side of each sliding plate (252) is connected with a second motor (255) in a rotating mode through the second screw rod (254).
2. A switchgear with dust-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling box (3) comprises a cooling plate (31), a protective shell (33) is arranged at the left end of the cooling plate (31), a cooling cavity (32) is arranged at the left end of the protective shell (33), a condensing tube (36) is arranged on the outer surface of the cooling plate (31), a liquid inlet (34) communicated with the condensing tube (36) is arranged at the rear end of the inside of the cooling box (3), a liquid inlet pipe (35) is communicated with the outer end of the liquid inlet (34), a liquid outlet (37) is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the cooling box (3), and a liquid outlet pipe (38) is communicated with the lower end of the liquid outlet (37).
3. A switchgear with dust-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabinet body mechanism (1) comprises a perspective observation window (11), an indicator lamp (13) is arranged below the perspective observation window (11), a voltmeter (12) is arranged below the indicator lamp (13), an alarm lamp (14) is arranged on the right side of the voltmeter (12), a plurality of baffles (16) are arranged in the cabinet body mechanism (1), and ventilation holes (17) are formed in the center of the baffles (16) in a penetrating mode.
4. A switchgear with dust-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rain shield (4) comprises a support column (41), wherein the support column (41) is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet mechanism (1), and the upper end of the support column (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rain shield (4).
5. A switchgear with dust-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the first dust-proof hole (221) is smaller than the aperture of the second dust-proof hole (241).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322431240.4U CN221150587U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Switch cabinet with dustproof function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322431240.4U CN221150587U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Switch cabinet with dustproof function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221150587U true CN221150587U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=91390428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322431240.4U Active CN221150587U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Switch cabinet with dustproof function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221150587U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-07 CN CN202322431240.4U patent/CN221150587U/en active Active
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