CN221138587U - Power device, water area propeller and water area movable equipment - Google Patents
Power device, water area propeller and water area movable equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221138587U CN221138587U CN202322807014.1U CN202322807014U CN221138587U CN 221138587 U CN221138587 U CN 221138587U CN 202322807014 U CN202322807014 U CN 202322807014U CN 221138587 U CN221138587 U CN 221138587U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a power device, a water area propeller and water area movable equipment. The power device comprises a shell and a motor. The casing is provided with a partition piece, the partition piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition piece, the first cavity is used for accommodating cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid can exchange with external water through the casing. The motor is fixed in the first cavity and can be in contact with the cooling liquid and exchange heat; the partition piece is equipped with first intercommunication mouth and second intercommunication mouth, and first intercommunication mouth is used for allowing the cable conductor to pass to be connected to the motor, and second intercommunication mouth and first intercommunication mouth interval all communicate first cavity and second cavity, and the coolant liquid in the first cavity gets into the second cavity from first intercommunication mouth under the power effect of motor to flow back to first cavity from the second intercommunication mouth. The application has the beneficial effect of improving the cooling efficiency of the power device.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power devices, in particular to a power device, a water area propeller and water area movable equipment.
Background
Some known power devices are provided with a cavity, the motor is arranged in the cavity, the cavity is filled with cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is used for cooling the motor, and phenomena such as inclination and shaking can be generated when the power device operates, so that the cooling liquid is accumulated at the same position of the cavity, and further the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the motor is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The application provides a power device, a water area propeller and water area movable equipment, which can improve the cooling efficiency of the power device.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a power plant comprising: the shell is provided with a partition piece, the partition piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition piece, the first cavity is used for accommodating cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid can exchange with external water through the shell; the motor is fixed in the first cavity and can be in contact with the cooling liquid and exchange heat; the partition piece is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used for allowing a cable to pass through and be connected to the motor, the first communication port is communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, the second communication port is spaced from the first communication port and is communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, and cooling liquid in the first cavity enters the second cavity from the first communication port under the action of power of the motor and flows back to the first cavity from the second communication port.
When the power device is operated, the rotation of the motor, slight shaking of the power device under the external environment and the like can drive the cooling liquid to flow from the position corresponding to the second communication port of the first cavity to the position corresponding to the first communication port of the first cavity, and the cooling liquid can exchange heat with the motor in the flowing process, so that the operating temperature of the motor is reduced; meanwhile, the containing cavity is positioned under the water environment, so that the cooling liquid can also exchange heat with the water of the water environment through the shell, and the cooling liquid is cooled, and therefore, the cooling liquid can be circulated to continuously operate the heat of the motor into the water environment, and the cooling efficiency of the motor is improved. The cooling liquid entering the first cavity corresponding to the first communication port can also enter the second cavity through the first communication port and has a cooling effect on the cable, the cooling liquid entering the second cavity exchanges heat with water through the shell and flows back to the first cavity through the second communication port, so that the circulating operation of the cooling liquid in the first cavity and the second cavity is realized, the liquid level of the cooling liquid corresponding to the first communication port in the first cavity and the liquid level of the cooling liquid corresponding to the second communication port in the first cavity are relatively close, the heat exchange between the motor and the cooling liquid is guaranteed, the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor is guaranteed, the phenomenon that the motor generates power to drop and burns is avoided, and the stable operation of the motor is guaranteed. And, the coolant liquid in the first cavity takes away the heat of motor and intensifies, and the coolant liquid after the intensification gets into in the second cavity, and the motor heat that it received is less, can also carry out the heat exchange simultaneously with water to its temperature can reduce, and the coolant liquid after the cooling gets into first cavity through the second intercommunication mouth again, in order to exchange heat to the motor again, and cool off the motor, so, can guarantee that the coolant liquid is at acceping the intracavity circulation flow in-process and stabilize the heat dissipation to the motor, ensures power device's radiating efficiency.
In one possible embodiment:
The shell comprises a shell body and a cover part, the shell body is provided with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening, and the cover part is connected with the shell body and seals the opening; the partition piece is provided with a first end part and a second end part which are arranged at intervals, the first end part is connected with the shell, the second end part and the cover part are arranged at intervals and form a second communication port, and the first communication port is arranged on one side, far away from the second communication port, of the partition piece.
In one possible embodiment:
The second communication ports are provided with a plurality of second communication ports, and the second communication ports are arranged on the partition piece at intervals.
In one possible embodiment:
The housing includes a first housing portion and a second housing portion. The first shell portion defines a first cavity, the first shell portion being provided with the opening. The second shell portion is arranged on the first shell portion in a protruding mode, the second shell portion defines a second cavity, and the partition piece is arranged between the first shell portion and the second shell portion.
In one possible embodiment:
The motor along its length direction both ends respectively with be formed with first space and second space between the casing respectively, first space passes through first intercommunication mouth intercommunication the second cavity, the second space passes through second intercommunication mouth intercommunication the second cavity, the coolant liquid can follow under the power effect of motor the second space passes through the motor reaches first space, and follow first intercommunication mouth gets into the second cavity.
In one possible embodiment:
The power device further comprises an agitating structure, wherein the agitating structure is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity and at least partially immersed in the cooling liquid, and is connected with the motor and agitates the cooling liquid under the driving force of the motor so as to enable the cooling liquid to be in contact with the motor.
In one possible embodiment:
The power device further comprises a transmission part, the transmission part is connected with the motor, and the stirring structure is fixed on the transmission part so as to rotate under the drive of the transmission part, so that the cooling liquid is stirred to circularly flow between the first cavity and the second cavity.
In one possible embodiment:
The stirring structure comprises a mounting part and a stirring surrounding wall, wherein the mounting part is sleeved on the transmission part and connected with the transmission part, and the stirring surrounding wall is surrounded on the mounting part and used for stirring the flow of the cooling liquid.
In a second aspect, the application provides a water propulsion system comprising a body for coupling to a water carrier and the power unit described above. The shell of the power device is connected with the machine body.
In a third aspect, the application provides a water movable apparatus comprising a water carrier and a water propulsion unit as described above, the body of the water propulsion unit being connected to the water carrier.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following description will briefly describe the drawings in the embodiments, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water area mobile device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is one of the cross-sectional views of a housing according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of a housing according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an agitating structure and a driving member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of main reference numerals:
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "or/and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Some embodiments of the application are described in detail. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a water mobile device 300 comprising a water carrier 301 and a water propulsion 200. The water propulsion 200 is connected to the water carrier 301 and is used to propel the water mobile device 300. In this embodiment, the water area movable device may be a fishing boat, a yacht, a sailing boat, a paddle board, a bamboo raft, or the like, and the water area movable device 300 may be an amphibious traffic device, an unmanned patrol boat, or a water area unmanned aerial vehicle, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1 in combination, a water propeller 200 includes a fuselage 202, a power plant 100, and a propeller 201. The fuselage 202 is attached to a water carrier 301. The power plant 100 is connected to the body 202, the propeller 201 is connected to the power plant 100, and the power plant 100 is used for driving the propeller 201 to move so that the water propeller 200 pushes the water carrier 301 to move.
In this embodiment, the water propulsion 200 is a pod propulsion, and the body 202 is connected to the bottom of the water carrier 301. In other embodiments, the water propulsion device 200 may be configured as other types of propulsion devices, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3 in combination, a power plant 100 includes a housing 10 and a motor 40.
The housing 10 defines a housing cavity 11 at a part which can be located under water environment, the housing 10 is provided with a partition piece 20, the partition piece 20 is arranged in the housing cavity 11, the housing cavity 11 is divided into a first cavity 12 and a second cavity 13 by the partition piece 20, the first cavity 12 is used for containing cooling liquid 30, the cooling liquid 30 can exchange water heat with the outside through the housing 10, and when the power device 100 is in an operating state, the cooling liquid 30 has a liquid level P along a vertical direction Y. The motor 40 is fixed in the first cavity 12, can contact and heat exchange with the cooling liquid 30, the partition 20 is provided with a first communication port 21 and a second communication port 22, the first communication port 21 is used for allowing a cable 53 to pass through and be connected to the motor 40, the first communication port 21 is communicated with the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13, the second communication port 22 is spaced from the first communication port 21 and is communicated with the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13, and the cooling liquid 30 in the first cavity 12 enters the second cavity 13 from the first communication port 21 under the power action of the motor 40 and flows back to the first cavity 12 from the second communication port 22.
When the power device 100 of the embodiment operates, the rotation of the motor 40, slight shaking of the power device 100 generated in the external environment, and the like can drive the cooling liquid 30 to flow from the position corresponding to the second communication port 22 of the first cavity 12 to the position corresponding to the first communication port 21 of the first cavity 12, and the cooling liquid 30 can exchange heat with the motor 40 in the flowing process, so that the operating temperature of the motor 40 is reduced; meanwhile, the accommodating cavity 11 is located under the water environment, so that the cooling liquid 30 can also exchange heat with the water of the water environment through the casing 10, and the cooling liquid 30 is cooled, and therefore, the cooling liquid 30 can be circulated to continuously operate the heat of the motor 40 into the water environment, and the cooling efficiency of the motor 40 is improved. The cooling liquid 30 entering the first cavity 12 and corresponding to the first communication port 21 can also enter the second cavity 13 through the first communication port 21 and play a role in cooling the cable 53, the cooling liquid 30 entering the second cavity 13 exchanges heat with water through the casing 10 and flows back to the first cavity 12 through the second communication port 22, so that the circulation operation of the cooling liquid 30 in the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13 is realized, the liquid level P of the cooling liquid 30 in the first cavity 12 and corresponding to the first communication port 21 is relatively close to the liquid level P of the cooling liquid 30 and corresponding to the second communication port 22, the heat exchange between the motor 40 and the cooling liquid 30 is guaranteed, the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor 40 is guaranteed, the phenomenon that the motor 40 generates power drop and burns is avoided, and the stable operation of the motor 40 is guaranteed. And, the coolant 30 in the first cavity 12 takes away the heat of the motor 40 and heats up, the coolant 30 after heating enters the second cavity 13, the heat of the motor 40 received by the coolant is less, and meanwhile, the coolant can exchange heat with water, so that the temperature of the coolant can be reduced, the cooled coolant 30 enters the first cavity 12 through the second communication port 22 to exchange heat with the motor 40 again, and cool the motor 40, thus, the coolant 30 can be ensured to stably dissipate heat of the motor 40 in the circulating flow process in the accommodating cavity 11, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the power device 100 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the cable 53 includes three phase and/or control wires for connection to a power or control board or the like to facilitate controlling operation of the motor 40 and to provide power to the operation of the motor 40.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the cooling liquid 30 may be specifically set as cooling oil, where the cooling oil may not only cool the motor 40 to reduce the operating temperature of the motor 40 and improve the operating efficiency of the motor 40, but also lubricate the motor 40 to lubricate moving parts in the casing 10 and reduce damping force, and similarly improve the operating efficiency of the motor 40. Meanwhile, the motor 40 may be also be an oil-cooled motor, which is directly cooled by cooling oil, and compared with the known air-cooled motor or water-cooled motor, the efficiency and the continuous output power of the oil-cooled motor are higher, and the volume and the weight of the oil-cooled motor 40 are lower on the premise of the same output power, so that the weight and the volume of the power device 100 and the water area propeller 200 are conveniently reduced. In this embodiment, the cooling liquid 30 may be any liquid having heat conducting property and insulating property, such as engine oil, vegetable oil, mineral oil, silicone oil, etc. In the examples provided herein, the composition of the cooling liquid 30 is not limited to the above-defined form, and any liquid having heat conduction, insulation and fluidity may be used as the cooling liquid 30 in the examples of the present application.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of second communication ports 22 are provided, and a plurality of second communication ports 22 are provided at intervals in the partition 20. In this way, the cooling liquid 30 entering the second cavity 13 can flow back to the first cavity 12 through the plurality of second communication ports 22, so as to improve the flow efficiency of the cooling liquid 30 in the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13, and meanwhile, the plurality of second communication ports 22 can also improve the contact area between the cooling liquid 30 and the motor 40, so as to further strengthen the cooling efficiency of the motor 40.
In this embodiment, the plurality of second communication ports 22 may be spaced apart along the length direction X of the motor 40. In other embodiments, the plurality of second communication ports 22 may be distributed along the length direction X and the width direction of the motor 40 at the surface of the partition 20, for example, the plurality of second communication ports 22 may be formed in a grid structure, so as to further increase the contact area between the cooling liquid 30 and the motor 40.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a first space 51 and a second space 52 are respectively formed between two ends of the motor 40 along the length direction X and the casing 10, the first space 51 is communicated with the second cavity 13 through the first communication port 21, the second space 52 is communicated with the second cavity 13 through the second communication port 22, and the cooling liquid 30 can reach the first space 51 from the second space 52 through the motor 40 under the power of the motor 40 and enter the second cavity 13 from the first communication port 21.
By reserving the first space 51 and the second space 52 in the first cavity 12, enough cooling liquid 30 can be conveniently contained, so that the cooling efficiency of the cooling liquid 30 is ensured, the cooling liquid 30 can smoothly circulate between the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13, and the heat dissipation reliability of the cooling liquid 30 is improved. In addition, the cooling liquid 30 in the first space 51 and the second space 52 can also exert a cooling effect on both ends of the motor 40 in the longitudinal direction X thereof, thereby cooling the motor 40 omnidirectionally.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 to 6, the casing 10 includes a housing 14 and a cover 15, the housing 14 is provided with a housing cavity 11, the housing cavity 11 is provided with an opening 16, and the cover 15 is connected to the housing 14 and closes the opening 16. The partition 20 has a first end 23 and a second end 24 (see fig. 6) disposed at intervals, the first end 23 being connected to the housing 14, the second end 24 being disposed at intervals from the cover 15 and forming a second communication port 22, the first communication port 21 being provided on a side of the partition 20 remote from the second communication port 22.
The second communication port 22 is formed between the second end 24 and the cover 15, so that the difficulty in processing the second communication port 22 at the partition 20 can be reduced, and the second communication port 22 has a larger area, so that the cooling liquid 30 can enter the second cavity 13 from the second communication port 22, the cooling temperature is further reduced, the cable 53 is cooled, the cable 53 is further convenient to install, and the overall assembly difficulty of the power device 100 is further reduced.
In other embodiments, the second end 24 may be fixedly connected to the housing 14, and the first communication port 21 and the second communication port 22 may be opened at the partition 20, so that the cooling oil may flow back from the second cavity 13 to the first cavity 12 through the second communication port 22. Therefore, in the present embodiment, there are various connection modes of the partition 20 and the housing 14, so long as the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13 are formed, and the connection is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the housing 14 includes a first housing portion 141 and a second housing portion 142. The first shell portion 141 defines the first cavity 12, and the first shell portion 141 is provided with the opening 16. The second housing portion 142 is protruded from the first housing portion 141, the second housing portion 142 defines the second cavity 13, and the partition 20 is disposed between the first housing portion 141 and the second housing portion 142.
In this embodiment, the first casing portion 141 and the second casing portion 142 are integrally formed, and the partition 20 is a partition wall protruding from the inner surface of the casing 10.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the motor 40 includes a stator assembly 41 and a rotor 42, the stator assembly 41 is fixedly coupled between an inner surface of the first casing portion 141 and the partition 20, and the rotor 42 is engaged with the stator assembly 41 and is configured to be driven to rotate relative to the stator assembly 41.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the stator assembly 41 includes a stator core 411 and a coil winding 412, the coil winding 412 is wound on the stator core 411, and the rotor 42 is disposed inside the stator core 411.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the power device 100 further includes a transmission member 70, where the transmission member 70 is connected to the motor 40, and one end of the transmission member 70 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11 and is used to connect with the propeller 201. The liquid level P of the cooling liquid 30 may be set higher than the driving member 70 to completely submerge the driving member 70, so that the cooling liquid 30 at the position corresponding to the second communication port 22 of the first cavity 12 is driven by the driving member 70 to flow to the position corresponding to the first communication port 21 of the first cavity 12, then enter the second cavity 13 from the first communication port 21, and then flow back to the first cavity 12 from the second communication port 22. In other embodiments, the liquid level P of the cooling liquid 30 may be adjusted according to actual requirements, which is not limited herein. The transmission member 70 may be specifically configured as a transmission shaft, which is fixed to the inner side of the rotor 42, so as to rotate under the driving of the rotor 42.
In this embodiment, the power device 100 further includes an agitating structure 60, where the agitating structure 60 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 and is at least partially immersed in the cooling liquid 30, and the agitating structure 60 is connected to the motor 40 and agitates the cooling liquid 30 under the driving force of the motor 40 so that the cooling liquid 30 contacts the motor 40. The agitation structure 60 is capable of agitating the coolant 30 to the surfaces of the stator assembly 41 and the rotor 42 of the motor 40, so that both the stator assembly 41 and the rotor 42 are in contact with the coolant 30. The stirring structure 60 can improve the contact efficiency of the stator assembly 41 and the cooling liquid 30, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the stator assembly 41, further improving the overall cooling efficiency of the motor 40 and improving the efficiency of the motor 40.
Further, after the stirring structure 60 is additionally provided, the liquid level P of the cooling liquid 30 may be set lower than the driving member 70, and the cooling liquid 30 is stirred by the stirring structure 60 to be in contact with the motor 40, thereby cooling the motor 40.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the stirring structure 60 is fixed to the transmission member 70 to rotate under the driving of the transmission member 70, so that the stirring coolant 30 circulates between the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13. By rotating the stirring structure 60 by the driving member 70, there is no need to provide additional driving structure, and the number of parts of the power device 100 is reduced. In addition, the transmission member 70 and the stirring structure 60 rotate synchronously, so that the same speed of the stirring structure 60 and the transmission member 70 can be ensured, the rotating speed of the stirring structure 60 is maximized, the flow rate of the cooling liquid 30 stirred by the stirring structure 60 in unit time is improved, the contact area of the cooling liquid 30, the stator assembly 41 and the rotor 42 is increased, and the cooling efficiency is improved. In other embodiments, the agitation structure 60 may also be electromagnetically coupled to the stator or rotated by other driving structures.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the stirring structure 60 is located at the inner side of the coil winding 412, and when the stirring structure 60 is driven by the driving member 70 to rotate, the cooling liquid 30 can be stirred to the inner peripheral surface of the coil winding 412 along the circumferential direction of the stator assembly 41 and infiltrate into the stator iron ring, so as to be in uniform contact with the stator assembly 41 and perform heat exchange. Moreover, since the heat productivity of the coil winding 412 of the stator assembly 41 is generally higher, by setting the installation position of the stirring structure 60, the stirring structure 60 can be ensured to stir the cooling liquid 30 to cool the coil winding 412 preferentially, so that the concentrated heat productivity of the motor 40 is ensured to cool preferentially, and the operation efficiency of the motor 40 is ensured.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, two stirring structures 60 are provided, and the two stirring structures 60 are disposed at two ends of the motor 40 along the length direction X thereof and are respectively located at the inner sides of the two ends of the coil winding 412 along the length direction X of the motor 40, so that the two ends of the coil winding 412 can be contacted with the cooling liquid 30 under the stirring of the stirring structures 60, the cooling efficiency of the motor 40 is improved, and the operation efficiency of the motor 40 is ensured.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the stirring structure 60 includes a mounting portion 61 and a stirring surrounding wall 62, the mounting portion 61 is sleeved on the transmission member 70 and connected to the transmission member 70, and the stirring surrounding wall 62 is surrounded on the mounting portion 61 and is used for stirring the flow of the cooling liquid 30. When the stirring structure 60 is driven by the transmission member 70 to rotate, the cooling liquid 30 in the stirring surrounding wall 62 approaches the inner surface of the stirring surrounding wall 62 under the action of centrifugal force, and when the centrifugal force of the cooling liquid 30 is unbalanced with the restraining force of the stirring surrounding wall 62, the cooling liquid 30 is thrown out from the opening 16 of the stirring surrounding wall 62 and is thrown out to the outer side of the stirring structure 60, so that stirring of the cooling liquid 30 is realized.
In this embodiment, the outer diameters of the agitating surrounding walls 62 of the two agitating structures 60 may be the same or different.
In this embodiment, the stirring structure 60 further includes a plurality of stirring ribs 63, the length direction X of the stirring ribs 63 is parallel to the rotation axis, and the plurality of stirring ribs 63 are disposed on the outer surface of the stirring wall 62 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the stirring wall 62. The plurality of stirring ribs 63 can facilitate increasing the weight of the stirred cooling liquid 30 in a unit time, so that more cooling liquid 30 is stressed to splash to the surface of the stator or the inner wall of the casing 10, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 61 is provided with an inner bore 64 that mates with a driver 70. The motor 40 further includes a fixing portion 83, the fixing portion 83 including a fixing ring 831 and a fixing protrusion 832 provided along a circumferential direction of the fixing ring 831, the fixing portion 83 being fixed to the transmission member 70 and fitted to the inner hole 64 of the mounting portion 61, the fixing protrusion 832 being for pressing the mounting portion 61 against an end surface of the rotor 42. The stirring structure 60 is fixed on the transmission member 70 by the fixing portion 83, so that the stirring structure 60 can be driven to rotate by the transmission member 70.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, when two stirring structures 60 are provided, two fixing portions 83 are also provided, and are respectively used for the two stirring structures 60 and the transmission member 70.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, a fixed key 833 is provided on the inner side of the fixed portion 83, a key groove 71 is provided on the outer side of the transmission member 70, and the fixed key 833 is in key engagement with the key groove 71. Of course, in other embodiments, the key groove 71 may be provided inside the fixing portion 83, and the fixing key 833 that is engaged with the key groove 71 may be provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the transmission member 70, and in the embodiment of the present application, the manner of fixedly engaging the inner wall of the fixing portion 83 with the outer peripheral side wall of the transmission member 70 is not limited to the above.
In this embodiment, the end surface of the mounting portion 61 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 65 and is disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the transmission member 70, and the fixing protrusions 832 are provided with a plurality of fixing protrusions 832, and each fixing protrusion 832 is fitted in one of the limiting grooves 65 and is used for limiting the mounting portion 61 to the fixing portion 83 in the circumferential direction of the transmission member 70. Through the cooperation of a plurality of spacing grooves 65 and fixed protrusion 832, can avoid stirring structure 60 and driving medium 70 between produce circumference relative displacement to ensure that driving medium 70 drives stirring structure 60 rotation, guarantee stirring structure 60 stirs coolant 30 and flows, ensure the circulative cooling effect of coolant 30.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the power device 100 further includes a first pressing portion 84 and a second pressing portion 85. The first pressing portion 84 is disposed at one end of the transmission member 70 and is used for pressing one fixing portion 83 against one end of the rotor 42, and the second pressing portion 85 is disposed at the other end of the transmission member 70 and is used for pressing the other fixing portion 83 against the other end of the rotor 42. By providing the first pressing portion 84 and the second pressing portion 85, it is possible to ensure that the two stirring structures 60 do not axially move with the transmission member 70, thereby ensuring the connection reliability of the stirring structures 60 with the transmission member 70.
In this embodiment, the first pressing portion 84 may be a pressing ring, and the second pressing portion 85 may be a pressing nut.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the power device 100 further includes a first bearing 81, a second bearing 82, and a bearing pressing portion 86. The first bearing 81 is provided in the housing 14, the second bearing 82 is provided in the cover 15, and the bearing pressing portion 86 fixes the second bearing 82 to the cover 15. One end of the transmission member 70 is engaged with the first bearing 81 and presses the first bearing 81 against the housing 14, and the other end of the transmission member 70 passes through the bearing pressing portion 86 and the second bearing 82 and protrudes to the outside of the cover portion 15 to be connected with the propeller 201. The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A power plant, comprising:
The shell is provided with a partition piece, the partition piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition piece, the first cavity is used for accommodating cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid can exchange with external water through the shell;
The motor is fixed in the first cavity and can be in contact with the cooling liquid and exchange heat;
The partition piece is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used for allowing a cable to pass through and be connected to the motor, the first communication port is communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, the second communication port is spaced from the first communication port and is communicated with the first cavity and the second cavity, and cooling liquid in the first cavity enters the second cavity from the first communication port under the action of power of the motor and flows back to the first cavity from the second communication port.
2. The power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The shell comprises a shell body and a cover part, the shell body is provided with the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening, and the cover part is connected with the shell body and seals the opening;
The partition piece is provided with a first end part and a second end part which are arranged at intervals, the first end part is connected with the shell, the second end part and the cover part are arranged at intervals and form a second communication port, and the first communication port is arranged on one side, far away from the second communication port, of the partition piece.
3. The power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that:
The second communication ports are provided with a plurality of second communication ports, and the second communication ports are arranged on the partition piece at intervals.
4. The power plant of claim 2, wherein the housing comprises:
a first shell portion defining a first cavity, the first shell portion being provided with the opening;
The second shell part is arranged on the first shell part in a protruding mode, the second shell part defines a second cavity, and the partition piece is arranged between the first shell part and the second shell part.
5. The power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The motor along its length direction both ends respectively with be formed with first space and second space between the casing respectively, first space passes through first intercommunication mouth intercommunication the second cavity, the second space passes through second intercommunication mouth intercommunication the second cavity, the coolant liquid can follow under the power effect of motor the second space passes through the motor reaches first space, and follow first intercommunication mouth gets into the second cavity.
6. The power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that:
The power device further comprises an agitating structure, wherein the agitating structure is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity and at least partially immersed in the cooling liquid, and is connected with the motor and agitates the cooling liquid under the driving force of the motor so as to enable the cooling liquid to be in contact with the motor.
7. The power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that:
The power device further comprises a transmission part, the transmission part is connected with the motor, and the stirring structure is fixed on the transmission part so as to rotate under the drive of the transmission part, so that the cooling liquid is stirred to circularly flow between the first cavity and the second cavity.
8. The power plant according to claim 7, characterized in that:
The stirring structure comprises a mounting part and a stirring surrounding wall, wherein the mounting part is sleeved on the transmission part and connected with the transmission part, and the stirring surrounding wall is surrounded on the mounting part and used for stirring the flow of the cooling liquid.
9. A water propulsion apparatus, comprising:
The body is used for connecting with a water area carrier;
A power plant as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, in which a housing of the power plant is connected to the fuselage.
10. A water area mobile device, comprising:
A water area carrier;
A water propulsion system as claimed in claim 9 wherein the body of the water propulsion system is connected to the water carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322807014.1U CN221138587U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Power device, water area propeller and water area movable equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322807014.1U CN221138587U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Power device, water area propeller and water area movable equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221138587U true CN221138587U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=91390580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322807014.1U Active CN221138587U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Power device, water area propeller and water area movable equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221138587U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322807014.1U patent/CN221138587U/en active Active
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