CN221138523U - Ocean buoy structure - Google Patents

Ocean buoy structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221138523U
CN221138523U CN202322798545.9U CN202322798545U CN221138523U CN 221138523 U CN221138523 U CN 221138523U CN 202322798545 U CN202322798545 U CN 202322798545U CN 221138523 U CN221138523 U CN 221138523U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
sliding
plate
floating
body base
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CN202322798545.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜仁强
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Hainan Zhongcheng Testing Technology Co ltd
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Hainan Zhongcheng Testing Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322798545.9U priority Critical patent/CN221138523U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ocean buoy structure, which comprises a floating mechanism, a detection mechanism and a power generation mechanism, wherein the floating mechanism is used for supporting a device to float on the sea surface and preventing the device from being changed in position by collision of sea waves; the floating mechanism is arranged below the detection mechanism, and the power generation mechanism is arranged inside the detection mechanism; in the use process, the small floating body floats on the sea surface, the small floating body makes up-and-down reciprocating motion through sea waves, the small floating body drives the sliding block to make reciprocating motion through the movable plate, the sliding block drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the sliding plate and the rotating plate, and the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, so that the power generation is performed through the second motor, the power generation can be performed in the absence of sunlight, and the endurance time of the device is prolonged.

Description

Ocean buoy structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a marine buoy structure.
Background
The ocean buoy is an automatic ocean hydrological water quality meteorological observation station which is composed of an observation buoy anchored at sea as a main body; the system can continuously collect the required marine hydrological water quality meteorological data for marine scientific research, offshore oil (gas) development, port construction and national defense construction for a long time according to the specified requirements, and particularly can collect the data of severe weather and sea conditions which are difficult to collect by a survey ship;
The prior publication number is: CN214084669U is a marine environment monitoring buoy, which relates to the technical field of marine environment monitoring equipment, and comprises a floating body, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the floating body, a sinking block is movably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, a connecting rope is movably installed in the middle of the upper surface of the sinking block, supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating body, bearing plates are fixedly installed in the middle of the outer walls of the supporting plates, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plates, and supporting columns are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate; according to the marine environment monitoring buoy, the winding wheel is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, in the actual use process, the motor is started, the motor drives the driving belt to rotate, the driving belt is matched with the driving wheel to drive the winding wheel to rotate, so that winding of a connecting rope is realized, in the process, the sinking block can be easily lifted, and the convenience of the device in recycling of the sinking block can be effectively improved;
In the use process, when the device is recovered, the lifting hook is contacted with the lifting rod, the magnetic plate can absorb the lifting hook for accelerating recovery, sunlight is absorbed through the solar plate and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, so that the device is provided with electric power, in the process, the sea cannot ensure long-time sunny days, the electric quantity is possibly lacked in the device, the device cannot work continuously, continuous electric power input cannot be provided for the device, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve the above problems by providing a marine buoy structure.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
A marine buoy structure comprising a floating mechanism for supporting the device to float on the sea surface and preventing the device from being changed in position by the collision of sea waves, a detection mechanism for storing electric power and performing some monitoring, and a power generation mechanism for generating power by means of the fluctuation of sea waves;
The floating mechanism is arranged below the detection mechanism, and the power generation mechanism is arranged inside the detection mechanism;
The power generation mechanism comprises a support plate, the support plate is arranged to be two, and is transversely arranged above the floating mechanism, the support plate is rotationally connected with a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is rotationally connected with a small floating body, the other end of the movable plate is slidingly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is rotationally connected with a sliding plate above the sliding block, two fixing frames are arranged between the support plates, the sliding plate is slidingly connected inside the fixing frames, the sliding plate is rotationally connected with a rotating plate above the sliding plate, the other end of the rotating plate is provided with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the rotating shaft is arranged above the fixing frames through bearings, two second fixing blocks are arranged between the fixing frames, two second motors are transversely fixedly arranged above the second fixing blocks, the output ends of the second motors are connected with driving wheels in a key manner, and a driving belt is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the floating mechanism comprises a floating body base, the floating body base is fixedly arranged below the supporting plate, a first fixing block is fixedly arranged above the floating body base, a first motor is fixedly arranged above the first fixing block, a winding wheel is arranged at an output end coupler of the first motor, the winding wheel is arranged inside the first fixing block through a bearing, a rope is wound outside the winding wheel, a sinking anchor is fixedly arranged at one end of the rope, and the rope is positioned below the floating body base.
Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged above the floating body base, three storage batteries are transversely arranged inside the supporting frame, a protective shell is arranged outside the storage batteries, four solar panels are fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, a supporting frame is arranged between the solar panels, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, warning lamps are fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, two signal rods are transversely fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, and two monitors are longitudinally and fixedly arranged above the supporting frame.
Preferably, a sliding rod is arranged at one end of the movable plate, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the outside of the sliding block.
Preferably, the fixing frame is fixedly installed above the floating body base, a connecting hole is formed in the floating body base, and the cable penetrates through the connecting hole.
Preferably, the second fixing block is fixedly installed above the protective shell, the movable holes are formed in two sides of the supporting frame, and the movable plate is slidably connected inside the movable holes.
The beneficial effects are that: in the use process, the small floating body floats on the sea surface, the small floating body makes up-and-down reciprocating motion through sea waves, the small floating body drives the sliding block to make reciprocating motion through the movable plate, the sliding block drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the sliding plate and the rotating plate, and the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, so that the power generation is performed through the second motor, the power generation can be performed in the absence of sunlight, and the endurance time of the device is prolonged.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a marine buoy structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a floating structure of a marine buoy structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a marine buoy structure according to the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a detection mechanism of a marine buoy structure according to the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a power generation mechanism of a marine buoy structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a marine buoy structure according to the utility model at B.
The reference numerals are explained as follows: 1. a floating mechanism; 2. a detection mechanism; 3. a power generation mechanism; 101. a floating body base; 102. a first fixed block; 103. a first motor; 104. a reel; 105. a rope is pulled; 106. sinking anchors; 201. a support frame; 202. a storage battery; 203. a protective shell; 204. a solar panel; 205. a support frame; 206. a warning light; 207. a signal bar; 208. a monitor; 301. a support plate; 302. a movable plate; 303. a small-sized floating body; 304. a sliding block; 305. a sliding plate; 306. a fixing frame; 307. a rotating plate; 308. a rotating shaft; 309. a second fixed block; 310. a second motor; 311. a driving wheel; 312. a driving belt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a marine buoy structure comprises a floating mechanism 1 for supporting a device to float on the sea surface and preventing the device from being changed in position by collision of sea waves, a detection mechanism 2 for storing electric power and performing some monitoring, and a power generation mechanism 3 for generating power by means of fluctuation of the sea waves;
The floating mechanism 1 is arranged below the detecting mechanism 2, and the generating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the detecting mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the power generation mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, two support plates 301 are provided and are transversely disposed above the floating mechanism 1, a movable plate 302 is rotatably connected above the support plate 301, one end of the movable plate 302 is rotatably connected with a small floating body 303, the other end of the movable plate 302 is slidably connected with a sliding block 304, one end of the movable plate 302 is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding block 304 is slidably connected with a driving wheel 312 outside the sliding body, a sliding plate 305 is rotatably connected above the sliding block 304, two fixing frames 306 are disposed between the two support plates 301, the sliding plate 305 is slidably connected inside the fixing frames 306, a rotating plate 307 is rotatably connected above the sliding plate 305, the other end of the rotating plate 307 is provided with a rotating shaft 308 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 308 is mounted above the fixing frames 306 through a bearing, two second fixing blocks 309 are fixedly disposed above the second fixing blocks 309 through bolts, the output end of the second motor 310 is connected with a driving wheel 311, a driving wheel 312 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 308 and the driving wheel 312 outside the sliding body 303, the small floating body is reciprocally moved up and down by the sliding motor 307 and the sliding body 307 and is reciprocally moved by the driving wheel 311, and the rotating shaft 308 is reciprocally driven by the rotating the driving wheel 307 and the rotating shaft 308 through the sliding body 307.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the floating mechanism 1 includes a floating body base 101, the floating body base 101 is fixedly mounted below a supporting plate 301 through a screw, a fixing frame 306 is fixedly mounted above the floating body base 101 through a screw, a first fixing block 102 is fixedly mounted above the floating body base 101 through a screw, a first motor 103 is fixedly mounted above the first fixing block 102 through a bolt, a winding wheel 104 is mounted at an output end coupler of the first motor 103, the winding wheel 104 is mounted inside the first fixing block 102 through a bearing, a cable 105 is wound outside the winding wheel 104, a connecting hole is formed inside the floating body base 101, the cable 105 penetrates through the connecting hole, a sinking anchor 106 is fixedly mounted at one end of the cable 105 through the bolt and is located below the floating body base 101, the first motor 103 drives the cable 105 to rotate through the winding wheel 104, and the cable 105 is driven to move downwards through the cable 105.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the detection mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, the support frame 201 is fixedly mounted above the floating body base 101 through screws, movable holes are formed on two sides of the support frame 201, a movable plate 302 is slidably connected inside the movable holes, three storage batteries 202 are transversely arranged inside the support frame 201, a protective shell 203 is arranged outside the three storage batteries 202, a second fixing block 309 is fixedly mounted above the protective shell 203 through screws, four solar plates 204 are fixedly mounted above the support frame 201 through screws, a support frame 205 is arranged between the four solar plates 204, the support frame 205 is fixedly mounted above the support frame 201 through screws, a warning lamp 206 is fixedly mounted above the support frame 205 through screws, two signal rods 207 are transversely mounted above the support frame 205 through screws, two monitors 208 are longitudinally mounted above the support frame 205 through screws, the solar plates 204 are connected with the storage batteries 202 through wires, the solar plates 204 are charged for the storage batteries 202 through wires, and the warning lamp 206 is mainly used for prompting a nearby ship to have a buoy at night.
Working principle: in the use process of the device, the device is placed on the sea, at the moment, the first motor 103 drives the cable 105 to rotate through the winding wheel 104, the cable 105 drives the sinking anchor 106 to move downwards along the connecting hole, when sea waves collide with the device, the small floating body 303 moves up and down along with sea waves, the small floating body 303 drives the sliding block 304 to reciprocate along the sliding rod through the movable plate 302, the sliding block 304 drives the rotating plate 307 to reciprocate through the sliding plate 305, the rotating plate 307 drives the driving wheel 311 to rotate through the rotating shaft 308 and the driving belt 312, so that the second motor 310 generates electricity and charges the storage battery 202 through electric wires, the solar panel 204 converts light energy into electric energy to charge the storage battery 202 through electric wires when the device is used for shining at night, the surrounding ships are prompted to have buoys, and the monitoring data are transmitted to workers through the signal rod 207 and the monitor 208, so that the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through sea waves, and the endurance of the device is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A marine buoy structure comprising a floating mechanism (1) for supporting the device floating on the sea surface and preventing the device from being repositioned by sea waves, a detection mechanism (2) for storing electric power and performing some monitoring, characterized in that: further comprising a power generation mechanism (3) for generating power by means of heave of sea waves;
The floating mechanism (1) is arranged below the detection mechanism (2), and the power generation mechanism (3) is arranged inside the detection mechanism (2);
the power generation mechanism (3) comprises two supporting plates (301), the two supporting plates (301) are transversely arranged above the floating mechanism (1), a movable plate (302) is rotatably connected above the supporting plates (301), one end of the movable plate (302) is rotatably connected with a small floating body (303), the other end of the movable plate (302) is slidably connected with a sliding block (304), the sliding block (304) is rotatably connected with a sliding plate (305) above, two fixing frames (306) are arranged between the supporting plates (301), the sliding plate (305) is slidably connected inside the fixing frames (306), a rotating plate (307) is rotatably connected above the sliding plate (305), the other end of the rotating plate (307) is provided with a rotating shaft (308) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (308) is mounted above the fixing frames (306), two fixing frames (306) are provided with second fixing blocks (309), the two second motor (310) are transversely fixedly arranged above the second fixing blocks, the second fixing blocks (309) are transversely provided with two second motor (310), and the second motor (310) are connected with a driving wheel (311) outside driving end sleeve (311).
2. A marine buoy structure according to claim 1, wherein: float mechanism (1) include body base (101), body base (101) fixed mounting is in backup pad (301) below, body base (101) top fixed mounting has first fixed block (102), first fixed block (102) top fixed mounting has first motor (103), reel (104) are installed to first motor (103) output shaft coupling, just reel (104) are installed inside first fixed block (102) through the bearing, reel (104) outside winding has and is pulled rope (105), it has anchor (106) to pull rope (105) one end fixed mounting, and is located body base (101) below.
3. A marine buoy structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: detection mechanism (2) are including supporting frame (201), supporting frame (201) fixed mounting is in body base (101) top, supporting frame (201) inside is transversely provided with three battery (202), and is three battery (202) outside is provided with protective housing (203), supporting frame (201) top fixed mounting has four solar panel (204), four be provided with support frame (205) between solar panel (204), just support frame (205) fixed mounting is in supporting frame (201) top, support frame (205) top fixed mounting has warning light (206), support frame (205) top is horizontal fixed mounting and has two signal pole (207), support frame (205) top is vertical fixed mounting and has two monitor (208).
4. A marine buoy structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable plate (302) is provided with a sliding rod, and the sliding block (304) is connected outside the sliding part in a sliding way.
5. A marine buoy structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing frame (306) is fixedly arranged above the floating body base (101), a connecting hole is formed in the floating body base (101), and the cable (105) penetrates through the connecting hole.
6. A marine buoy structure according to claim 3, wherein: the second fixing block (309) is fixedly installed above the protective shell (203), movable holes are formed in two sides of the supporting frame (201), and the movable plate (302) is slidably connected inside the movable holes.
CN202322798545.9U 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Ocean buoy structure Active CN221138523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322798545.9U CN221138523U (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Ocean buoy structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322798545.9U CN221138523U (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Ocean buoy structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221138523U true CN221138523U (en) 2024-06-14

Family

ID=91420458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322798545.9U Active CN221138523U (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Ocean buoy structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221138523U (en)

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