CN221135130U

CN221135130U - Station vibration-sharing mechanism of radial drilling machine for processing nonstandard metal parts

Info

Publication number: CN221135130U
Application number: CN202323053258.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李绍宜; 胡荣华
Original assignee: Hubei Dabang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dabang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-13
Filing date: 2023-11-13
Publication date: 2024-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-13

Abstract

A radial drill station shakes mechanism altogether for nonstandard metalwork processing, its this mechanism is installed at the top of rocking arm drilling equipment, the top fixedly connected with station of rocking arm drilling equipment, both sides around the station top are all fixedly connected with fixed plate, the inside rotation of fixed plate is connected with the threaded rod. According to the utility model, the supporting component is arranged, so that the nonstandard metal workpiece is supported, and through the matched use of the connecting shaft, the fixing rod, the sliding sleeve, the connecting rod and the pressure spring, the vibration supporting component generated by the rocker arm drilling equipment during the processing of the nonstandard metal workpiece can be subjected to vibration absorption, and the nonstandard metal workpiece is prevented from moving back and forth and left and right due to vibration, so that the quality of the nonstandard metal workpiece during the processing of the rocker arm drilling machine can be effectively improved.

Description

Station vibration-sharing mechanism of radial drilling machine for processing nonstandard metal parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of non-standard part production and machining mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a radial drilling machine, in particular to a station vibration-sharing mechanism of a radial drilling machine for machining non-standard metal parts.

Background

Non-standardized metals are a broad group of metal materials, and different kinds of non-standardized metals have respective characteristics and application fields, and in modern industrial production, the non-standardized metals have become one of indispensable important materials, and standardized customization of quality, performance and specification and size thereof.

The radial drilling machine is a drilling machine with a rocker arm capable of rotating and lifting around a vertical column, a spindle box is usually horizontally moved on the rocker arm, when a hole is machined on the vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, and the radial drilling machine is obviously inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can center by moving the position of the tool shaft, which brings great convenience for processing nonstandard metal parts.

The non-standardized metal part processing flow comprises design drawing, programming, cutting, drilling, polishing and the like, the non-standardized metal part drilling can be realized by a radial drilling machine, the radial drilling machine has strong flexibility and high applicability, in order to prevent the radial drilling machine from deforming a workpiece when processing the non-standardized metal part,

The patent with publication number CN116900746A discloses a boring tool of a radial drilling machine convenient to detach, which comprises a main body part, a boring tool holder and a boring tool holder, wherein the main body part comprises a shell component, a positioning component arranged below the shell component and a collision component arranged outside the shell component; the fixed part comprises the limiting component which is abutted against the abutting component and the unlocking component which is arranged on the limiting component, and the boring tool can be conveniently replaced by the fixed part, so that the time for manually replacing the boring tool can be saved greatly, the machining efficiency is improved, the labor force of workers is saved to a certain extent, in addition, the machining height and the machining radius of the boring tool can be adjusted through the adjusting component, and therefore workpieces with different sizes can be machined.

But above-mentioned such radial drilling machine produces vibrations easily when processing and thereby makes anchor clamps on the station unstable to work piece centre gripping, and then influences the quality of the product of processing, because need design a radial drilling machine station and shake mechanism for nonstandard metalwork processing, adopt the mode of supporting and absorbing vibrations to nonstandard metalwork, effectively improve the quality of nonstandard metalwork when using radial drilling machine processing.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a station vibration-sharing mechanism of a radial drilling machine for processing non-standard metal parts, which adopts a mode of supporting and absorbing vibration for the non-standard metal parts, so that the quality of the non-standard metal parts when the radial drilling machine is used for processing is effectively improved, and the problems of the background art are solved.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

A radial drill station shakes mechanism altogether for nonstandard metalwork processing, this mechanism installs at the top of rocking arm drilling equipment, the top fixedly connected with station of rocking arm drilling equipment, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both sides around the station top, the inside rotation of fixed plate is connected with the threaded rod, the relative one end of both sides threaded rod all is provided with the supporting component who welds in the station top around, the supporting component includes the drum, the inner chamber sliding connection of drum has the cylinder, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the grip block of sliding connection in the station top, the equal fixedly connected with guide block in bottom around the cylinder surface.

Guide slots matched with guide blocks are formed in the front and rear of the inner cavity of the cylinder, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder, sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, connecting rods connected with the connecting shafts in a rotating mode are connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding sleeves in a rotating mode, pressure springs are sleeved on the two sides of the surface of the fixing rod in a rotating mode, one ends of the pressure springs are welded to the inner wall of the cylinder, the other ends of the pressure springs are welded to one sides of the sliding sleeves, and non-standard metal workpieces are clamped between the four clamping blocks.

The rocker arm drilling equipment comprises a base, an inner upright post is arranged on one side of the top of the base, an outer upright post fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner upright post is fixedly arranged on the base, a rocker arm is fixedly connected to the surface of the base in a sliding manner, a lifting device is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the inner upright post, the bottom end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with the top end of the rocker arm, a spindle box is fixedly connected to the surface of the rocker arm in a sliding manner, and a control switch is arranged on the front side of the outer upright post.

Rubber pads are adhered to the tops of the opposite sides of the front clamping block and the rear clamping block.

One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting piece which is rotationally connected inside the cylinder.

The middle of the surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively welded with the two sliding sleeves.

The inner cavity of the guide block is provided with a damper, and the inner cavity of the guide groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the damper.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1) According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rocker arm drilling equipment, the nonstandard metal machined part is drilled, through the cooperation of the stations, the fixed plates, the threaded rods and the clamping blocks, the nonstandard metal machined part in different shapes is subjected to limit clamping, through the arrangement of the supporting components, the nonstandard metal machined part is supported, through the cooperation of the connecting shaft, the fixed rods, the sliding sleeves, the connecting rods and the pressure springs, the vibration supporting components generated by the rocker arm drilling equipment during the processing of the nonstandard metal machined part are subjected to vibration absorption, the nonstandard metal machined part is prevented from moving back and forth and left and right due to vibration, and therefore the purpose of loosening among the four clamping blocks is achieved, and the quality of the nonstandard metal machined part during the processing by using the rocker arm drilling machine can be effectively improved;

2) According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the four rubber pads, the damage of the nonstandard metal workpiece caused by the machining of the nonstandard metal workpiece by the rocker arm drilling equipment after the nonstandard metal workpiece is clamped by the four clamping blocks is avoided, and the clamping of the nonstandard metal workpiece is protected;

3) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the damper and the clamping groove, the supporting component supports the nonstandard metal workpiece, and vibration generated after the rocker arm drilling equipment processes the nonstandard metal workpiece can not cause the cylinder to move up and down in the inner cavity of the cylinder to a large extent.

Drawings

Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front perspective view of a workstation according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a support assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. The rocker arm drilling equipment comprises a rocker arm drilling device, 101, a base, 102, an inner upright, 103, an outer upright, 104, a rocker arm, 105, a lifting device, 106, a main shaft box, 107, a control switch, 2, a station, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a threaded rod, 5, a supporting component, 51, a cylinder, 52, a cylinder, 6, a clamping block, 7, a rubber pad, 8, a limiting piece, 9, a guide block, 10, a guide groove, 11, a connecting shaft, 12, a fixed rod, 13, a sliding sleeve, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a pressure spring, 16, a spring, 17, a damper, 18, a clamping groove, 19 and a nonstandard metal workpiece.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the radial drill station co-vibration mechanism for non-standard metal part machining of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

Fig. 1-3 show a radial drill station co-vibration mechanism for non-standard metal part machining according to one embodiment of the present utility model mounted on top of a rocker arm drilling apparatus 1: the rocker arm drilling equipment 1 comprises a base 101, an inner upright 102, an outer upright 103, a rocker arm 104, a lifting device 105, a main shaft box 106 and a control switch 107, a station 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rocker arm drilling equipment 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the station 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 3, one ends of the threaded rods 4 at the front side and the rear side are respectively provided with a supporting component 5 welded to the top of the station 2, the supporting component 5 comprises a cylinder 51, an inner cavity of the cylinder 51 is slidably connected with a cylinder 52, the surfaces of the threaded rods 4 are slidably connected with clamping blocks 6 which are slidably connected to the top of the station 2, the tops of the front side and the rear side of the two clamping blocks 6 are adhered with rubber pads 7, the four rubber pads 7 are prevented from damaging the non-standard metal workpieces 19 after the four clamping blocks 6 clamp the non-standard metal workpieces 19, the non-standard metal workpieces 19 are processed by the rocker arm drilling equipment 1, the front side and the rear side of the front side of the cylinder 52 are fixedly connected with a guide block 9, the inner cavity 9 is formed in a protection function, the front and the rear side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 51 is provided with a guide block 9, the inner cavity is matched with an inner cavity 9, the inner cavity of the guide block is slidably connected with the guide block 9, the guide block is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 12, the inner cavity is fixedly connected with the inner cavity 11 of the inner cavity 12, the inner cavity is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 13, two side of the inner side of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve 13, and the inner side of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve side of the guide sleeve, and the damper sleeve is connected with the inner sleeve, and the damper sleeve is fixedly connected with the damper sleeve, and the damper sleeve is fixedly 11, and the damper sleeve, and the vibration device 1 is fixedly and the vibration device is provided with the vibration. Through the cooperation of attenuator 17 and draw-in groove 18 for supporting component 5 supports nonstandard metal machined part 19, and vibrations that produce after rocking arm drilling equipment 1 carries out processing to nonstandard metal machined part 19 can not make drum 51 carry out the oscilaltion by a wide margin in the inner chamber of cylinder 52, and nonstandard metal machined part 19 is held to four grip blocks 6 centre.

Embodiment two:

Fig. 1-3 show a radial drill station co-vibration mechanism for non-standard metal part machining according to one embodiment of the present utility model mounted on top of a rocker arm drilling apparatus 1: the top fixedly connected with station 2 of rocking arm drilling equipment 1, both sides all fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 around the station 2 top, the inside rotation of fixed plate 3 is connected with threaded rod 4, the opposite one end of threaded rod 4 all is provided with the supporting component 5 who welds in station 2 top around, supporting component 5 includes drum 51, the inner chamber sliding connection of drum 51 has cylinder 52, threaded rod 4's surface threaded connection has clamping block 6 at station 2 top, the one end fixedly connected with rotation of threaded rod 4 connects in the locating part 8 inside drum 51, the bottom all fixedly connected with guide block 9 around the drum 52 surface, the guiding groove 10 with guide block 9 looks adaptation has all been seted up around the drum 51 inner chamber, the connecting axle 11 of bottom fixedly connected with dead lever 12 of drum 51 inner chamber, the both sides on dead lever 12 surface all sliding connection have sliding sleeve 13, the inner chamber of two sliding sleeve 13 all be connected with connecting axle 11 rotation connecting rod 14 that are connected, the both sides on dead lever 12 surface all overlap and are equipped with pressure spring 15, the one end of pressure spring 15 and the inner wall looks of drum 51, the other end of pressure spring 15 and the two middle spring 16 that the clamping block 16 looks welding of two spring 13, the two middle part 16 of clamping piece 13 looks welding standard are held in the middle of the two sides of the spring 13, 16 looks welding respectively.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, a user places the nonstandard metal machined part 19 between the four clamping blocks 6, then sequentially rotates the threaded rod 4, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the clamping blocks 6 to move at the top of the station 2 until the four clamping blocks 6 clamp the nonstandard metal machined part 19, meanwhile, the top of the nonstandard metal machined part 19 falls on the top of the four cylinders 52, the cylinders 52 play a role in supporting the nonstandard metal machined part 19, the cylinders 52 slide downwards at the bottom of the cylinders 51, then the connecting shaft 11 moves downwards, simultaneously, the two connecting rods 14 rotate, then the two sliding sleeves 13 move back to each other on the surface of the fixed rod 12, simultaneously, the two pressure springs 15 and the tension springs 16 are compressed, then the rocker arm drilling equipment 1 is operated to drill the nonstandard metal machined part 19, at the moment, the nonstandard metal machined part 19 can vibrate, at the moment, the cylinders 52 move upwards and downwards in the inner cavities of the cylinders 51 through the pressure springs 15 and the springs 16 so as to absorb the nonstandard metal machined part 19, and the vibration can be greatly improved, and the vibration quality of the nonstandard machined part can be effectively improved when the pressure springs are used for drilling the standard metal machined part.

To sum up: this a radial drill station is shake mechanism altogether for nonstandard metalwork processing for nonstandard metalwork 19 carries out drilling processing through the setting of rocking arm drilling equipment 1, through the cooperation of station 2, fixed plate 3, threaded rod 4 and grip block 6 is used, make spacing centre gripping to nonstandard metalwork 19 of different shapes, through the setting of supporting component 5, make the effect to the nonstandard metalwork 19 play the support, through the cooperation of connecting axle 11, dead lever 12, sliding sleeve 13, connecting rod 14 and pressure spring 15 is used, make rocking arm drilling equipment 1 shake supporting component 5 that produces when processing to nonstandard metalwork 19 and can shake the absorption, avoid nonstandard metalwork 19 because vibrations back and forth moves, thereby become flexible between four grip blocks 6, can reach the purpose that effectively improve nonstandard metalwork quality when using rocking arm drilling machine to process.

Claims

1. A radial drilling machine station shakes mechanism altogether for nonstandard metalwork processing, a serial communication port, this mechanism installs at the top of rocking arm drilling equipment (1), the top fixedly connected with station (2) of rocking arm drilling equipment (1), both sides all fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) around station (2) top, the inside rotation of fixed plate (3) is connected with threaded rod (4), the relative one end of both sides threaded rod (4) all is provided with supporting component (5) of welding in station (2) top around, supporting component (5) include drum (51), the inner chamber sliding connection of drum (51) has cylinder (52), the surface screw thread connection of threaded rod (4) has grip block (6) sliding connection in station (2) top, the equal fixedly connected with guide block (9) in bottom around the surface of cylinder (52).

2. The station vibration-sharing mechanism of the radial drilling machine for processing non-standard metal parts according to claim 1, wherein guide grooves (10) matched with guide blocks (9) are formed in the front and rear of the inner cavity of a cylinder (51), a connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a cylinder (52), a fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder (51), sliding sleeves (13) are slidably connected to the two sides of the surface of the fixing rod (12), connecting rods (14) rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (11) are rotationally connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding sleeves (13), pressure springs (15) are sleeved on the two sides of the surface of the fixing rod (12), one ends of the pressure springs (15) are welded with the inner wall of the cylinder (51), the other ends of the pressure springs (15) are welded with one side of the sliding sleeve (13), and non-standard metal workpieces (19) are clamped between the four clamping blocks (6).

3. The rocker drilling machine station co-vibration mechanism for nonstandard metal part machining according to claim 2, wherein the rocker drilling equipment (1) comprises a base (101), an inner upright (102) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (101), an outer upright (103) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner upright (102) is fixedly arranged on the base (101), a rocker arm (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (101) in a sliding manner, a lifting device (105) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the inner upright (102), the bottom end of the lifting device (105) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rocker arm (104), a headstock (106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rocker arm (104), and a control switch (107) is arranged on the front side of the outer upright (103).

4. A station co-vibration mechanism of a radial drilling machine for processing non-standard metal parts according to claim 3, wherein rubber pads (7) are bonded to the tops of the opposite sides of the front and rear clamping blocks (6).

5. The station vibration-sharing mechanism of the radial drilling machine for processing non-standard metal parts according to claim 4, wherein one end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting piece (8) which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cylinder (51).

6. The station vibration-sharing mechanism of the radial drilling machine for processing non-standard metal parts according to claim 5, wherein a spring (16) is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the fixed rod (12), and two ends of the spring (16) are respectively welded with the two sliding sleeves (13).

7. The station vibration-sharing mechanism of the radial drilling machine for processing nonstandard metal parts according to claim 6, wherein a damper (17) is installed in the inner cavity of the guide block (9), and a plurality of clamping grooves (18) matched with the damper (17) are formed in the inner cavity of the guide groove (10).