CN221134900U - General tooling for general gantry machining center - Google Patents
General tooling for general gantry machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN221134900U CN221134900U CN202323105745.8U CN202323105745U CN221134900U CN 221134900 U CN221134900 U CN 221134900U CN 202323105745 U CN202323105745 U CN 202323105745U CN 221134900 U CN221134900 U CN 221134900U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a universal tool for a general gantry machining center, which relates to the technical field of gantry machining centers and comprises a fixing mechanism, a placing mechanism and a machining mechanism, wherein the machining mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a traction plate are sleeved at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve is inserted into the inner wall of the traction plate, a movable gear is arranged at the bottom of the fixed sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve, a movable seat is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat. According to the utility model, the position of the placing platform can be adjusted through the rotation of the adjusting screw rod, the height of the cutter can be adjusted through the working of the hydraulic cylinder, and the positions of the three connecting rods can be switched through the meshing action between the driving gear and the movable gear and the meshing action between the movable gear and the fixed toothed ring through the working of the second motor, so that the parts can be conveniently processed in different modes according to different processing requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry machining centers, in particular to a general tool for a general gantry machining center.
Background
The gantry machining center is a machining center with the axis of a Z shaft of a main shaft perpendicular to a workbench, and the whole structure is a large-scale machining center with a portal structure frame formed by double upright posts and top beams, wherein a cross beam is arranged between the double upright posts. Is especially suitable for processing large-sized workpieces and workpieces with complex shapes.
The prior art has the following defects: when the existing gantry machining center processes the component, the processing mode is fixed, when different processing modes are needed, workers are required to replace cutters, the component can be processed in different modes, and then the device cannot be switched according to different processing requirements conveniently, so that the processing efficiency of the component can be affected.
The above information disclosed in the background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a general tool for a general gantry machining center, which is characterized in that an adjusting screw rod is enabled to rotate through the work of a first motor, the positions of a placing platform and a part to be machined can be adjusted, the device can machine different positions of the part, the height of a cutter can be adjusted through the work of a hydraulic cylinder, the cutter fixed by a connecting rod can machine the part through the work of a driving motor, meanwhile, the position of three connecting rods can be conveniently and rapidly switched through the meshing action between a driving gear and a movable gear and the meshing action between the movable gear and a fixed toothed ring, and the part can be conveniently machined in different modes according to different machining requirements, so that the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: general frock in general longmen machining center, including fixed establishment, still include:
The placing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing mechanism and used for placing a workpiece to be processed;
The processing mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the fixing mechanism and is used for processing a workpiece to be processed;
The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a mounting seat, and fixing bolts are arranged between two sides of the top of the fixing frame and two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat;
The placing mechanism comprises a fixed base, wherein the fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame and is provided with a connecting bolt with the fixed frame, the inner wall of the top of the fixed base is provided with an adjusting screw rod, one end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a first motor, and the outer side thread of the adjusting screw rod is sheathed with a placing platform;
The processing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the middle position of the mounting seat, a second motor is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft, a traction plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end, close to the driving gear, of the bottom of the rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve is movably sleeved on the triangular inner wall of the traction plate, movable gears are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed sleeves, the inner sides of the three movable gears are meshed with the driving gear, and a fixed toothed ring is sleeved on the outer sides of the three movable gears in a meshed manner;
The top fixed mounting of fixed sleeve has the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder passes the inner wall of fixed sleeve and movable gear and fixed mounting has the movable seat, the bottom inner wall rotation of movable seat installs the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod is provided with driving motor.
Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a movable groove, the movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the fixed base, the inner wall of the movable groove is rotationally connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the inner wall of the movable groove is movably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the placing platform.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with the first motor, and the first motor is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod through an output shaft.
Preferably, the top of mount pad is connected with second motor fixed connection, pass through output shaft transmission connection between second motor and the axis of rotation.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the top of the adjacent connecting rod.
Preferably, the front section of the fixing sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, and the diameter of the horizontal part of the top of the fixing sleeve is larger than that of the hole in the inner wall of the traction plate.
Preferably, the diameter of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is smaller than the inner diameters of the fixed sleeve and the movable gear, and the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the fixed toothed ring.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
The adjusting screw rod is enabled to rotate through the operation of the first motor, the positions of the placing platform and the part to be processed can be adjusted, the device can process different positions of the part, the height of the cutter can be adjusted through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, the cutter fixed by the connecting rod can process the part through the operation of the driving motor, meanwhile, the second motor is enabled to move along with the inner wall of the traction plate when the movable gear rotates around the driving gear through the meshing effect between the driving gear and the movable gear and the meshing effect between the movable gear and the fixed toothed ring, and then the fixed sleeve is moved on the inner wall of the traction plate, so that the positions of the three connecting rods can be conveniently switched, the part can be conveniently processed in different modes according to different processing requirements, and the processing efficiency of the part can be improved;
The movable groove can limit the movement of the placing platform, so that the placing platform is kept stable in the moving process, the device can stably process different positions of a part to be processed, meanwhile, the T-shaped fixed sleeve can limit the movement of the movable gear, the movable gear can be prevented from falling off from a gap between the traction plate and the driving gear and the fixed toothed ring, and the working stability of the processing mechanism can be ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front elevation sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the placement mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a three-dimensional structure of a processing mechanism according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
A fixing mechanism; 101. a fixing frame; 102. a connecting bolt; 103. a mounting base; 104. a fixing bolt;
A placement mechanism; 201. a fixed base; 202. a movable groove; 203. adjusting a screw rod; 204. a first motor; 205. placing a platform;
3. A processing mechanism; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a second motor; 303. a drive gear; 304. a traction plate; 305. fixing the sleeve; 306. a movable gear; 307. fixing the toothed ring; 308. a hydraulic cylinder; 309. a movable seat; 310. a connecting rod; 311. and driving the motor.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model provides a general tooling for a general gantry machining center, which is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a fixing mechanism 1, and further comprises:
the placing mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing mechanism 1 and is used for placing a workpiece to be processed;
And the processing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the fixing mechanism 1 and is used for processing a workpiece to be processed.
For the convenience to install and fix the processing mechanism 3, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixing mechanism 1 comprises a fixing frame 101, the top of the fixing frame 101 is provided with a mounting seat 103, fixing bolts 104 are arranged between two sides of the top of the fixing frame 101 and two sides of the bottom of the mounting seat 103, the mounting seat 103 can be mounted on the top of the fixing frame 101 through the fixing bolts 104, and the processing mechanism 3 can be mounted through the fixing frame 101 and the mounting seat 103.
For the convenience to install fixed establishment 1 and treat that the machined part is placed, as shown in fig. 2-4, placing mechanism 2 includes unable adjustment base 201, unable adjustment base 201 sets up in the inboard bottom of mount 101 and with be provided with connecting bolt 102 between the mount 101, the top inner wall of unable adjustment base 201 is provided with accommodate the lead screw 203, the one end of accommodate the lead screw 203 is provided with first motor 204, accommodate the lead screw 203 outside screw has cup jointed place the platform 205, run through mount 101 and be connected with unable adjustment base 201 through connecting bolt 102, make fixed establishment 1 can install the outer wall of unable adjustment base 201, can treat that the machined part is placed through place the platform 205, first motor 204 work makes accommodate the lead screw 203 take place to rotate, and then can drive place the platform 205 and remove at unable adjustment base 201 top, and then can adjust the position of treating the machined part.
In order to facilitate the replacement of a plurality of different machining tools, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the machining mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301, the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the middle position of the mounting seat 103, a second motor 302 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 301, a driving gear 303 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft 301, a traction plate 304 is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end, close to the driving gear 303, of the bottom of the rotating shaft 301, a fixed sleeve 305 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of a triangle of the traction plate 304, a movable gear 306 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 305, the inner sides of the three movable gears 306 are meshed with the driving gear 303, a fixed toothed ring 307 is meshed and sleeved on the outer sides of the three movable gears 306, the rotating shaft 301 is rotated through the limiting action of the driving gear 303 and the fixed toothed ring 307, and the three movable gears 306 can move at the gap between the driving gear 303 and the fixed toothed ring 307, so that the machined tools can be replaced.
In order to enable the machining tool to conveniently extend and rotate, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, a hydraulic cylinder 308 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve 305, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 308 penetrates through the inner walls of the fixed sleeve 305 and the movable gear 306 and is fixedly provided with a movable seat 309, a connecting rod 310 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable seat 309, a driving motor 311 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 310, the hydraulic cylinder 308 works to adjust the height of the connecting rod 310, the machining tool can be installed through the connecting rod 310, and then the connecting rod 310 can drive the machining tool to rotate through the driving motor 311.
In order to keep the placement platform 205 stable in the adjustment process, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the placement mechanism 2 includes a movable groove 202, the movable groove 202 is opened on the top inner wall of the fixed base 201, the inner wall of the movable groove 202 is rotationally connected with the adjusting screw 203, the inner wall of the movable groove 202 is movably connected with the bottom outer wall of the placement platform 205, and the movable groove 202 can limit the movement of the placement platform 205, so that the placement platform 205 is stable in the movement process.
In order to provide power for the movement of the placement platform 205, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, an outer wall of one end of the fixed base 201 is fixedly connected with the first motor 204, the first motor 204 is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 203 through an output shaft, the fixed base 201 can mount and fix the first motor 204, and the first motor 204 works to enable the adjusting screw 203 to rotate, so that power can be provided for the movement of the placement platform 205.
In order to provide power for switching of the machining tool, as shown in fig. 2, the top of the mounting seat 103 is fixedly connected with the second motor 302, the second motor 302 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 301 through an output shaft, the mounting seat 103 can mount and fix the second motor 302, the second motor 302 works to enable the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, and power can be provided for switching of the machining tool.
In order to provide power for the rotation of the machining tool, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the bottom of the inner side of the movable seat 309 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 311, the output end of the driving motor 311 is in transmission connection with the top of the adjacent connecting rod 310, the movable seat 309 can mount and fix the driving motor 311, and the driving motor 311 can drive the connecting rod 310 to rotate so as to provide power for the rotation of the machining tool.
In order to facilitate the switching and working of the machining tool by the machining mechanism 3, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the front section of the fixed sleeve 305 is set to be of a T-shaped structure, the diameter size of the horizontal part at the top of the fixed sleeve 305 is larger than the diameter size of the hole in the inner wall of the traction plate 304, the diameter size of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 308 is smaller than the inner diameter sizes of the fixed sleeve 305 and the movable gear 306, the inner wall at the top of the fixed frame 101 is fixedly connected with the fixed toothed ring 307, the fixed sleeve 305 of the T-shaped structure can limit the rotation of the movable gear 306, so that the hydraulic cylinder 308 can stably move along with the movement of the movable gear 306, and meanwhile, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 308 can stably drive the movable seat 309 to lift.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: when the parts are processed, the parts to be processed are placed on the top of the placing platform 205, the first motor 204 works to enable the adjusting screw 203 to rotate, the placing platform 205 can further move along the inner wall of the movable groove 202 at the outer side of the adjusting screw 203, the positions of the placing platform 205 and the parts to be processed can be adjusted, the movable seat 309 can be downwards moved through one of the hydraulic cylinders 308, one of the connecting rods 310 can be enabled to rotate through one of the driving motors 311, the cutter can be enabled to process the parts, and when the processing of one processing mode is completed, the second motor 302 works to enable the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the driving gear 303 rotates, meanwhile, the traction plate 304 also rotates, the fixed sleeve 305 also rotates on the inner wall of the traction plate 304 when the movable gear 306 rotates around the driving gear 303, the hydraulic cylinder 308 and the movable seat 309 can also move along with the movable seat, the position of the three connecting rods 310 can be switched, the cutter can be enabled to process the parts in different modes, the processing of the different processing modes can not be enabled to be achieved, the device can not be enabled to process the parts in different modes, and the processing of the existing device can not be conveniently and effectively processed by switching the different modes can not be realized, and the processing modes can not be realized, and the processing efficiency of the parts is affected.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. General frock in general longmen machining center, including fixed establishment (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the placing mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used for placing a workpiece to be processed;
The processing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the fixing mechanism (1) and is used for processing a workpiece to be processed;
The fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing frame (101), an installation seat (103) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (101), and fixing bolts (104) are arranged between two sides of the top of the fixing frame (101) and two sides of the bottom of the installation seat (103);
The placement mechanism (2) comprises a fixed base (201), wherein the fixed base (201) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed frame (101) and a connecting bolt (102) is arranged between the fixed base and the fixed frame (101), an adjusting screw (203) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed base (201), a first motor (204) is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw (203), and a placement platform (205) is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting screw (203) in a threaded manner;
The processing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), the rotating shaft (301) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the middle position of the mounting seat (103), a second motor (302) is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (301), a driving gear (303) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (301), a traction plate (304) is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end, close to the driving gear (303), of the bottom of the rotating shaft (301), a fixed sleeve (305) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of a triangle of the traction plate (304), a movable gear (306) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed sleeve (305), the inner sides of the three movable gears (306) are meshed with the driving gear (303), and a fixed toothed ring (307) is sleeved on the outer side of the three movable gears (306) in a meshed mode.
The top fixed mounting of fixed sleeve (305) has pneumatic cylinder (308), the output of pneumatic cylinder (308) passes the inner wall of fixed sleeve (305) and movable gear (306) and fixed mounting has movable seat (309), connecting rod (310) are installed in the rotation of the bottom inner wall of movable seat (309), the top of connecting rod (310) is provided with driving motor (311).
2. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanism (2) comprises a movable groove (202), the movable groove (202) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the fixed base (201), the inner wall of the movable groove (202) is rotationally connected with the adjusting screw rod (203), and the inner wall of the movable groove (202) is movably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the placing platform (205).
3. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one end of the fixed base (201) is fixedly connected with a first motor (204), and the first motor (204) is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod (203) through an output shaft.
4. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the top of mount pad (103) is connected with second motor (302) fixedly, pass through output shaft transmission between second motor (302) and axis of rotation (301).
5. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the movable seat (309) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (311), and the output end of the driving motor (311) is in transmission connection with the top of an adjacent connecting rod (310).
6. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the front section of the fixing sleeve (305) is of a T-shaped structure, and the diameter size of the horizontal part at the top of the fixing sleeve (305) is larger than that of the hole in the inner wall of the traction plate (304).
7. The universal tooling for a gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (308) is smaller than the inner diameters of the fixed sleeve (305) and the movable gear (306), and the top inner wall of the fixed frame (101) is fixedly connected with the fixed toothed ring (307).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323105745.8U CN221134900U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | General tooling for general gantry machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323105745.8U CN221134900U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | General tooling for general gantry machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221134900U true CN221134900U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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ID=91423565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323105745.8U Active CN221134900U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | General tooling for general gantry machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221134900U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-17 CN CN202323105745.8U patent/CN221134900U/en active Active
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