CN221131667U - Energy-saving environment-friendly waste gas purifying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste gas purifying device which comprises a spray box, wherein the top of the spray box is fixedly provided with a protection box, the other side of the spray box is fixedly provided with a filter box, and the top of the filter box is fixedly provided with a liquid medicine box. According to the utility model, the screening grids are movably arranged between two sides of the inside of the spray box, the screening grids can be used for filtering the sprayed waste gas to fix particles, then the particles in the waste liquid are filtered through the preliminary filtering layer, then the harmful substances and metal ions in the waste liquid are adsorbed through the adsorption layer, finally the waste liquid is finally purified through the activated carbon layer, then the filtered waste liquid is stored in the water storage tank, when water is needed, the purified waste liquid can be conveyed for recycling through the cooperation of the valve and the drain pipe, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by directly discharging the waste liquid is avoided, so that the device is more environment-friendly.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly waste gas purifying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas purifying devices, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste gas purifying device.

Background

The waste gas purifying system is a system for controlling the diffusion of air pollutants in a production factory by adopting an exhaust ventilation method, and is generally composed of a local gas collecting hood, a purifying device, an air pipe, a ventilator, a chimney and the like, wherein the working principle of the waste gas purifying tower is that the waste gas enters the purifying tower from an air inlet below a waste gas treatment tower body along the tangential direction through a two-phase reverse flow filler absorption tower, under the power action of the ventilator, the waste gas rapidly fills an air inlet space, then uniformly rises to a 1 st-stage filler absorption section through a flow equalizing section, on the surface of the filler, acidic (or alkaline) substances in a gas phase and alkaline (or acidic) substances in a liquid phase are subjected to chemical reaction, the generated substances (mostly soluble acid (alkali) enter a lower liquid storage tank along with absorption liquid, the incompletely absorbed acidic (or alkaline) gases continuously rise to a 1 st-stage spray section, the absorption liquid in the spray section is sprayed out from uniformly distributed nozzles at a high speed to form countless fine mist drops, the waste gas is in full mixed contact with the gases, the acidic (alkaline) gases rise to a second-stage filler section and the spray section to perform an absorption process similar to the 1 st stage. The density of the second-stage nozzle is different from that of the 1 st-stage nozzle, the spray pressure is different, the concentration range of the acidic (alkaline) gas is also different, the two-phase contact process of the spray section and the filling section is also a heat and mass transfer process, the full and stable process is ensured by controlling the flow rate and the residence time of the empty tower, the z upper part of the waste gas treatment tower body is a demisting section, absorbing liquid droplets clamped in the gas are removed, the treated clean air is discharged into the atmosphere from an exhaust pipe at the upper end of the waste gas purification tower, the existing waste gas purification device can directly discharge the sprayed liquid, and the liquid also contains harmful substances because of the liquid after waste gas purification, the direct discharge can pollute the environment, so that the equipment is not environment-friendly enough, the practicability of the equipment is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste gas purification device is provided.

Through retrieving, patent publication No. CN213840955U discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective exhaust gas purification device, belong to the exhaust gas purification field, including the intake pipe, combustion chamber and treatment tank, intake pipe and combustion chamber intercommunication, combustion chamber exit end and breather pipe one end are connected, the breather pipe other end is equipped with the spray tray, be equipped with the rotating electrical machines on the treatment tank, the rotating electrical machines output shaft is connected with the pivot, install multiunit stirring vane in the pivot, the treatment tank lateral wall is equipped with the lime water pitcher, be equipped with the water pipe on the lime water pitcher, the water pipe exit end is equipped with and sprays the row, the treatment tank top is equipped with solar cell panel, the treatment tank top is through gas transmission pipe and adsorption tank intercommunication, adsorption tank exit end and rose box intercommunication, the rose box exit end is connected with ion dust remover, however exhaust gas purification device can direct discharge to the liquid after spraying in prior art document, because to the liquid after the exhaust gas purification, so also can contain harmful substance in the liquid, direct discharge probably causes the environmental pollution, lead to the equipment to the environmental protection, reduce the practicality of equipment, and in the prior art document is to need a lot of electrical equipment, consequently, need consume a large amount of electric energy consumption to purifying device when purifying exhaust gas purification device, thereby energy-concerving and environment-protective device has not increased.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste gas purification device, particles in waste liquid are filtered through a preliminary filtering layer, harmful substances and metal ions in the waste liquid are adsorbed through an adsorption layer, the waste liquid is finally purified through an active carbon layer, the filtered waste liquid is stored in a water storage tank for recycling, sunlight is absorbed through a solar panel and then converted into electric energy for equipment, so that the electric energy required by the equipment and provided by the outside is reduced, the use cost of the device is reduced, the device is more energy-saving, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective exhaust gas purification device, includes the spray box, movable mounting has screening bars between the inside both sides of spray box, the bottom activity of screening bars is provided with the aqua storage tank, the top activity of aqua storage tank is provided with preliminary filter layer, the bottom activity of preliminary filter layer is provided with the adsorbed layer, the bottom activity of adsorbed layer is provided with the active carbon layer, one side of spray box runs through and installs the drain pipe, the valve has been cup jointed on the surface of drain pipe, the top fixed mounting of spray box has the guard box, the inside bottom fixed mounting of guard box is provided with the fixed slot, the top movable mounting of fixed slot has the battery, the top movable mounting of guard box has the fixture block, the top fixed mounting of fixture block has transparent protective housing, the both sides equidistance of transparent protective housing is provided with the bleeder vent, the inside bottom fixed mounting of transparent protective housing has solar panel, the opposite side fixed mounting of spray box has the rose box, the top fixed mounting of rose box has the liquid medicine case, one side fixed mounting of guard box has the purifying box.

Preferably, the surface of the spray box is movably provided with a box door through a hinge, and the surface of the box door is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the filter box in a penetrating mode, a grid is movably arranged between two sides of the inside of the filter box, and a filter screen is movably arranged at the top of the grid.

Preferably, the top movable mounting of liquid medicine case has the case lid, and the top of case lid is fixed to be provided with annotates the liquid mouth, and annotates the top movable mounting of liquid mouth has sealed lid.

Preferably, the other side of the purifying box is provided with a through pipe in a penetrating way, a zeolite screening net is movably arranged between two ends of the inside of the purifying box, and a fan is arranged on one side of the purifying box in a penetrating way.

Preferably, a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid injection port, two sides of the water pump are provided with infusion tubes in a penetrating mode, and a spray header is fixedly arranged on one side of each infusion tube.

Preferably, the two ends of the zeolite screening net are fixedly provided with the inserting blocks, and one side of the zeolite screening net is movably provided with the active carbon net.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) Through the movable mounting of screening grids between the two sides inside the spray box, the fixed particles can be filtered by utilizing the screening grids to spray the waste gas, then the particles in the waste liquid are filtered through a preliminary filtering layer, then the harmful substances and metal ions in the waste liquid are adsorbed through an adsorption layer, finally the waste liquid is finally purified through an active carbon layer, then the filtered waste liquid is stored in a water storage tank, and the purified waste liquid can be conveyed for recycling through the cooperation of a valve and a drain pipe when water is needed, so that the problem of pollution to the environment caused by directly discharging the waste liquid is avoided, and the device is more environment-friendly;

(2) Through the inside bottom mounting of protective housing is provided with the fixed slot, can utilize the fixed slot to carry out spacing effect of installation with solar panel, absorb sunshine through solar panel afterwards, and then convert into electric energy and supply equipment to use, thereby reduce the electric energy that equipment needs external to provide, reduce the use cost of device, make the device more energy-conserving, because operational environment is mostly outdoor at the mill, protect solar panel through transparent protective housing not receive the erosion damage of dust, improved solar panel's life, and guarantee through the bleeder vent that inside and outside air normally flows, avoid other too high problem emergence in the shell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a spray box according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the protection box in the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the medical fluid tank according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the purifying tank in the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference numeral in the figures is: 1. a spray box; 101. a door; 102. a handle; 103. screening the grid; 104. a water storage tank; 105. a preliminary filter layer; 106. an adsorption layer; 107. an activated carbon layer; 108. a drain pipe; 109. a valve; 2. a protection box; 201. a fixing groove; 202. a battery; 203. a clamping block; 204. a transparent protective shell; 205. ventilation holes; 206. a solar panel; 3. a filter box; 301. an air inlet pipe; 302. a grille; 303. a filter screen; 4. a liquid medicine tank; 401. a case cover; 402. a liquid injection port; 403. sealing cover; 404. a water pump; 405. an infusion tube; 406. a spray header; 5. a purifying box; 501. a through pipe; 502. a zeolite screening mesh; 503. inserting blocks; 504. an activated carbon net; 505. a blower.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

1-6, the energy-saving and environment-friendly waste gas purification device comprises a spray box 1, wherein a screening grid 103 is movably arranged between two sides of the interior of the spray box 1, a water storage tank 104 is movably arranged at the bottom of the screening grid 103, a preliminary filtering layer 105 is movably arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 104, an adsorption layer 106 is movably arranged at the bottom of the preliminary filtering layer 105, an active carbon layer 107 is movably arranged at the bottom of the adsorption layer 106, a drain pipe 108 is arranged on one side of the spray box 1 in a penetrating manner, a valve 109 is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe 108, a box door 101 is movably arranged on the surface of the spray box 1 through a hinge, and a handle 102 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box door 101;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, the screening grid 103 is movably installed between two sides of the inside of the spray box 1, so that the screening grid 103 can be used for filtering fixed particles in sprayed waste gas, then the primary filter layer 105 is used for filtering particles in waste liquid, then the adsorption layer 106 is used for adsorbing harmful substances and metal ions in the waste liquid, finally the active carbon layer 107 is used for final purification of the waste liquid, then the filtered waste liquid is stored in the water storage tank 104, and when water is needed, the valve 109 and the drain pipe 108 are matched for use, so that the purified waste liquid can be conveyed for recycling, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by directly discharging the waste liquid is avoided, thereby ensuring that the device is more environment-friendly;

The top of the spray box 1 is fixedly provided with a protection box 2, the bottom end inside the protection box 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed groove 201, the top of the fixed groove 201 is movably provided with a storage battery 202, the top of the protection box 2 is movably provided with a clamping block 203, the top of the clamping block 203 is fixedly provided with a transparent protection shell 204, two sides of the transparent protection shell 204 are equidistantly provided with ventilation holes 205, and the bottom end inside the transparent protection shell 204 is fixedly provided with a solar panel 206;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, when in use, the bottom end inside the protection box 2 is fixedly provided with the fixing groove 201, so that the solar panel 206 can be subjected to limit installation by utilizing the fixing groove 201, then the solar panel 206 is used for absorbing sunlight and converting the sunlight into electric energy for equipment, so that the electric energy required by the equipment to be provided outside is reduced, the use cost of the device is reduced, the device is more energy-saving, and because the working environment is mostly outdoors in a factory, the solar panel 206 is protected from being damaged by dust erosion through the transparent protective shell 204, the service life of the solar panel 206 is prolonged, normal flow of internal and external air is ensured through the ventilation holes 205, and other overhigh problems in the shell are avoided;

The other side of the spray box 1 is fixedly provided with a filter box 3, the other side of the filter box 3 is provided with an air inlet pipe 301 in a penetrating way, a grid 302 is movably arranged between two sides of the inside of the filter box 3, a filter screen 303 is movably arranged at the top of the grid 302, a liquid medicine box 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box 3, a box cover 401 is movably arranged at the top of the liquid medicine box 4, a liquid injection port 402 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box cover 401, a sealing cover 403 is movably arranged at the top of the liquid injection port 402, a water pump 404 is fixedly arranged at one side of the liquid injection port 402, a transfusion pipe 405 is arranged at two sides of the water pump 404 in a penetrating way, and a spray header 406 is fixedly arranged at one side of the transfusion pipe 405;

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, when in use, through the air inlet pipe 301 penetrating through the other side of the filter box 3, waste gas can be input by the air inlet pipe 301, then most of particle dust impurities in the waste gas are filtered through the cooperation of the grille 302 and the filter screen 303, the grille 302 and the filter screen 303 are movably installed, so that the waste gas can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, then liquid medicine required by spraying is stored through the liquid medicine box 4, then the liquid medicine is transported through the cooperation of the water pump 404 and the infusion tube 405, and finally the filtered waste gas is sprayed through the spray header 406;

a purifying box 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the protecting box 2, a through pipe 501 is arranged on the other side of the purifying box 5 in a penetrating way, a zeolite screening net 502 is movably arranged between two ends of the inside of the purifying box 5, a fan 505 is arranged on one side of the purifying box 5 in a penetrating way, an inserting block 503 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the zeolite screening net 502, and an active carbon net 504 is movably arranged on one side of the zeolite screening net 502;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, when in use, through penetrating and installing the through pipe 501 at the other side of the purifying box 5, the purifying box 5 and the spraying box 1 can be connected by using the through pipe 501, then the zeolite screening net 502 and the activated carbon net 504 are conveniently installed and detached through the inserting block 503, and the sprayed waste gas is purified through the zeolite screening net 502 and the activated carbon net 504, and then the purified waste gas is discharged through the action of the fan 505, so that the pollution of the waste gas to the atmospheric environment is avoided.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the air inlet pipe 301 is arranged on the other side of the filter box 3 in a penetrating way, so that waste gas can be input by the air inlet pipe 301, then most of particle dust impurities in the waste gas are filtered by the cooperation of the grille 302 and the filter screen 303, then liquid medicine required by spraying is stored by the liquid medicine box 4, then the liquid medicine is transported by the cooperation of the water pump 404 and the infusion tube 405, and finally the filtered waste gas is sprayed by the spray header 406;

Secondly, through the movable installation of the screening grid 103 between the two sides in the spray box 1, the waste liquid can be purified by utilizing the filtration and purification system, then the filtered waste liquid is stored in the water storage tank 104, and when water is needed, the purified waste liquid can be conveyed by the cooperation of the valve 109 and the drain pipe 108;

Finally, by penetrating the other side of the purifying tank 5 with the through pipe 501, the purifying tank 5 and the shower tank 1 can be connected by the through pipe 501, and then the purified exhaust gas is purified by the zeolite screening net 502 and the activated carbon net 504, and then the purified exhaust gas is discharged by the fan 505.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Energy-concerving and environment-protective exhaust gas purification device, including spray box (1), its characterized in that: screening grid (103) is movably mounted between two sides of the inside of the spray box (1), a water storage tank (104) is movably arranged at the bottom of the screening grid (103), a preliminary filter layer (105) is movably arranged at the top of the water storage tank (104), an adsorption layer (106) is movably arranged at the bottom of the preliminary filter layer (105), an activated carbon layer (107) is movably arranged at the bottom of the adsorption layer (106), a drain pipe (108) is arranged on one side of the spray box (1) in a penetrating manner, a valve (109) is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe (108), a protection box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the spray box (1), a fixing groove (201) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the protection box (2), a battery (202) is movably mounted at the top of the fixing groove (201), a clamping block (203) is movably mounted at the top of the protection box (2), a transparent protective shell (204) is fixedly mounted at the top of the clamping block (203), ventilation holes (205) are formed in the equal distance on two sides of the transparent protective shell (204), a drain pipe (108) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inside of the transparent protective shell (204), a filter box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the filter box (3), one side of the protection box (2) is fixedly provided with a purifying box (5).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the spray box (1) is movably provided with a box door (101) through a hinge, and the surface of the box door (101) is fixedly provided with a handle (102).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the filter box (3) is provided with an air inlet pipe (301) in a penetrating mode, a grid (302) is movably arranged between two sides of the inside of the filter box (3), and a filter screen (303) is movably arranged at the top of the grid (302).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top movable mounting of liquid medicine case (4) has case lid (401), and the top of case lid (401) is fixed to be provided with annotates liquid mouth (402), and the top movable mounting of annotating liquid mouth (402) has sealed lid (403).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the purifying box (5) is provided with a through pipe (501) in a penetrating way, a zeolite screening net (502) is movably arranged between two ends of the inside of the purifying box (5), and one side of the purifying box (5) is provided with a fan (505) in a penetrating way.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the liquid injection port (402) is fixedly provided with a water pump (404), two sides of the water pump (404) are provided with a transfusion tube (405) in a penetrating way, and one side of the transfusion tube (405) is fixedly provided with a spray header (406).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly exhaust gas purifying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the two ends of the zeolite screening net (502) are fixedly provided with inserting blocks (503), and one side of the zeolite screening net (502) is movably provided with an active carbon net (504).