CN221127298U - Radio frequency index test equipment - Google Patents
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- CN221127298U CN221127298U CN202322637491.8U CN202322637491U CN221127298U CN 221127298 U CN221127298 U CN 221127298U CN 202322637491 U CN202322637491 U CN 202322637491U CN 221127298 U CN221127298 U CN 221127298U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides radio frequency index testing equipment, which comprises the following components: the temperature control device comprises an incubator for installing a radio frequency device to be tested and adjusting the temperature and a camera bellows for installing signal receiving equipment; the walls of the incubator comprise an open area; the open area of the wall of the camera bellows is connected with the open area of the wall of the incubator through a wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, the length of the camera bellows is larger than the far-field distance and the height of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the coverage height and the width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested are larger than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested. The radio frequency index test equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model can carry out radio frequency index test on the radio frequency devices in the 2-O type base station.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of testing, in particular to radio frequency index testing equipment.
Background
In the process of developing and testing the base station, whether the radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency devices in the base station at different temperatures meet expectations or not needs to be tested. In the related art, when testing is performed, a radio frequency device is generally placed in an incubator, the radio frequency device is connected with an instrument through a conductive radio frequency wire, and radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency device at different temperatures are tested.
However, for a base station of the 2-O type specified in 3GPP (the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partnership project), since the TRX (transceiver unit) and antenna array of the base station are not detachable, it is impossible to connect conductive radio frequency lines, and thus it is impossible to test radio frequency devices in such a base station in the above manner. At present, no equipment capable of performing radio frequency index test on radio frequency devices in a 2-O type base station exists.
Disclosure of utility model
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide radio frequency index test equipment for carrying out radio frequency index test on radio frequency devices in a 2-O type base station. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the utility model provides radio frequency index testing equipment, which comprises the following components: the temperature control device comprises an incubator for installing a radio frequency device to be tested and adjusting the temperature and a camera bellows for installing signal receiving equipment;
The walls of the incubator comprise an open area;
The open area of the wall of the camera bellows is connected with the open area of the wall of the incubator through a wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, the length of the camera bellows is larger than the far-field distance and the height of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the coverage height and the width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested are larger than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested.
Optionally, the camera bellows comprises a plurality of the same can splice camera bellows unit splices of height and width, can splice camera bellows unit includes: the outer plate is used for splicing the peripheral components of the spliced camera bellows units and used as the outer wall of the spliced camera bellows units.
Optionally, the peripheral component includes: the connecting device comprises a splicing rod and a connecting piece, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the splicing rod; the planking be provided with the connecting hole that the draw-in groove corresponds, the connecting hole with the draw-in groove can be through the fixed concatenation of mounting.
Optionally, the material of the splicing rod and/or the outer plate is aluminum.
Optionally, a support frame is fixed below the camera bellows.
Optionally, a roller is arranged below the supporting frame.
Optionally, a wave absorbing material is arranged on the inner side of the wall of the camera bellows and/or the incubator.
Optionally, a testing back frame for installing the radio frequency device to be tested is arranged in the incubator.
Optionally, the wave-transparent insulation board meets at least one of the following conditions: the relative humidity RH is 50-90%, the applicable temperature is-40-70 ℃, and the attenuation of signals is not higher than 2dB.
According to the radio frequency index testing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the temperature box is connected with the camera bellows through the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, the temperature box can keep the temperature of the temperature box, the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can normally propagate to the camera bellows, so that the temperature in the temperature box is adjusted to change the environmental temperature of the radio frequency device to be tested, the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can normally propagate to the camera bellows, the height of the camera bellows is larger than the coverage height and the width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, and the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested is larger than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, so that the height and the width of the camera bellows can ensure that the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can be effectively propagated in the camera bellows space and can normally propagate to a signal receiving and transmitting module in the camera bellows, and the radio frequency index to be tested under the far field of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the radio frequency index to be tested can be tested under the far field of the radio frequency index of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the radio frequency index of the base station can be tested under the far field, and the radio frequency index of the radio frequency index can be tested 2.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a temperature-controlled camera bellows test system in the related art;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station of 2-O type in the related art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a compact range darkroom according to the related art;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a RF index test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a splice camera module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a camera bellows comprising 4 camera bellows units according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first spliceable camera module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a peripheral component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting piece and a splicing rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a spliced pole according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second spliceable camera module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a peripheral component including a support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a test back frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a device to be tested for radio frequency index using a radio frequency index testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art based on the present utility model are included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
The high-low temperature test of the radio frequency index of the base station is an important link of the research and development test of the base station, and for common base station types, such as 1-C and 1-H base stations, the related technology generally utilizes a temperature control camera bellows test system to test the base station. Specifically, referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control camera bellows test system in the related art. As shown in fig. 1, the temperature-controlled camera bellows test system includes: the incubator 101 and the incubator 102 are communicated with each other to realize temperature control. The radio frequency device of the base station is placed in the camera bellows 101, and is connected with the instrument by means of conducting radio frequency wires in the related art, so that radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency device at different temperatures are tested. In addition, because the temperature control camera bellows 101 test system shown in fig. 1 is a near field, a near field far field conversion system is added for the temperature control camera bellows 101 test system, and near field indexes involved in the test process are converted into far field indexes, so that radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency devices under the far field are tested.
However, for the 2-O type base station, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the 2-O type base station in the related art, and the 2-O type base station 200 includes: the transceiver unit 201, the antenna array 202 and the wireless distribution network 203, because the antenna array 202 and the transceiver unit 201 of the base station are not detachable and cannot be connected with a conductive radio frequency line, the radio frequency device of the base station cannot test radio frequency indexes at different temperatures in a mode of conducting the radio frequency line, and only can test the radio frequency indexes in an Over The Air (OTA) test mode. The OTA test needs to be performed in a special microwave camera, and a conventional microwave camera for testing a base station includes a direct far field camera and a compact range camera, specifically, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a compact range camera in the related art, and the compact range camera 300 includes: turntable 301, feed 302, and reflective surface 303. The measurement precision of the two kinds of microwave darkrooms is higher no matter the direct far-field darkroom or the compact-field darkroom is, but no suitable-size incubator can be in butt joint with the microwave darkroom at present, so that the radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency devices of the 2-O type base station at different temperatures cannot be tested through OTA test.
In order to perform radio frequency index test on a radio frequency device in a 2-O type base station, the embodiment of the utility model provides radio frequency index test equipment.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio frequency index testing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where the radio frequency index testing device includes: a temperature box 401 for mounting a radio frequency device to be measured and adjusting temperature, and a camera box 403 for mounting a signal receiving apparatus 402. The walls of the incubator 401 comprise an open area; the open area of the wall of the dark box 403 is connected with the open area of the wall of the incubator 401 through a wave-transparent heat insulation plate 404; the length of the camera bellows 403 is greater than the far field distance of the radio frequency device to be tested, the height is greater than the coverage height of the beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, and the width is greater than the coverage width of the beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested.
The radio frequency device to be tested may specifically be an AAU (ACTIVE ANTENNA Unit ) in a base station, and the signal receiving device 402 is a device capable of receiving and sending a signal, for example, a loudspeaker, where the signal receiving device 402 is disposed on a side, far away from the wave-transparent thermal insulation board 404, in the camera bellows 403.
Specifically, the open area of the wall of the dark box 403 may be the same as or different from the open area of the wall of the warm box 401, and if the open areas are different, the larger open area needs to be able to cover the other smaller open area, and the size of the wave-transparent insulation board 404 is able to cover the larger open area.
And, the incubator 401 may adopt an existing incubator in the related art, and the door of the existing incubator is connected with the open area of the wall of the camera bellows 403 by using a wave-transparent heat-insulating plate 404 instead. Therefore, the transformation can be performed on the basis of the existing incubator, the transformation cost is saved, the transformation is performed on the basis of the existing incubator, and the original functions of the incubator can not be damaged.
In addition, reference is made to the description of the subsequent embodiments a-C for far field distance, coverage height, coverage width, and will not be described in detail here.
According to the radio frequency index testing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the temperature box is connected with the camera bellows through the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, the temperature box can keep the temperature of the temperature box, the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can normally propagate to the camera bellows, so that the temperature in the temperature box is adjusted to change the environmental temperature of the radio frequency device to be tested, the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can normally propagate to the camera bellows, the height of the camera bellows is larger than the coverage height and the width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested is larger than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, the height and the width of the camera bellows can ensure that the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can be effectively propagated in the camera bellows space and can normally propagate to the signal receiving and transmitting module in the camera bellows, and the radio frequency index to be tested under the far field of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the radio frequency index to be tested can be tested under the far field of the radio frequency index of the radio frequency device to be tested, and the radio frequency index of the base station can be tested under the far field index of the radio frequency index 2.
In addition, even if the temperature control camera bellows test system shown in fig. 1 is to be modified, the distance from the antenna array of the 2-O base station to the transceiver unit is small, and the far-field distance is not satisfied, so that the indexes of modulation bandwidth demodulation such as EVM (Error Vector Magnitude ), EIS (EFFECTIVE ISOTROPIC SENSITIVITY, equivalent omni-directional receiving sensitivity) and the like in the far-field cannot be tested. In the device, the length of the camera bellows is set to be a distance larger than the far-field distance of the radio frequency device to be tested, so that the device can test radio frequency indexes of the radio frequency device to be tested in far fields under different temperature environments, such as EIRP (EFFECTIVE ISOTROPIC RADIATED POWER, equivalent omnidirectional radiation power), EVM (electromagnetic interference) and EIS (electric interference) indexes, and radio frequency indexes such as EIRP, EVM, ACLR (Adjacent CHANNEL LEAKAGE Ratio), EIS (electric interference and interference).
In one example a, the far field distance satisfies: l=2d 2/λ,
Wherein L is far-field distance, D is maximum size of antenna single polarization direction of the radio frequency device to be tested, and lambda is wavelength of signal emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested.
In addition, actually, as long as the distance from the radio frequency device to be tested to the signal receiving device 402 is greater than the far field distance of the radio frequency device to be tested, the radio frequency index testing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can meet the testing requirement of the radio frequency device to be tested in the far field.
In one example (1.0), when the far field distance is calculated to be 3.88m, the length of the camera bellows 403 may be set to be 4m.
In one example B, the coverage height satisfies: h=l×tan (phi/2) ×2,
Wherein H is the coverage height, phi is the included angle between the Beam and the normal in the vertical direction in the HPBW (Half-Power Beam Width) of the radio frequency device to be tested.
In one example C, the coverage width satisfies: w=l×tan (θ/2) ×2,
Wherein W is the coverage width, and θ is the included angle between the beam and the normal in the horizontal direction in the half-power beam width of the radio frequency device to be tested.
An example (2.0), corresponding to the example (1.0), has a far field distance of 3.88m, and assuming that θ is 6 degrees and phi is 7 degrees in the RF device to be tested HPBW, it can be calculated that H is about 0.47m and W is about 0.41m. Then the camera bellows 403 may be set to 4m in length, 2m in height, and 1m in width.
In the embodiment A-C of the utility model, the height of the camera bellows is larger than the far-field distance, so that the radio frequency index of the radio frequency device to be tested in the far field can be tested, the width of the camera bellows is larger than the coverage height of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, and the width of the camera bellows is larger than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, so that the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested can be ensured to effectively propagate in the space of the camera bellows without being blocked.
Alternatively, the camera bellows 403 may be formed by splicing a plurality of camera bellows units 501 with the same height and width, referring to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera bellows unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model. As shown in the figure, the splicing area is reserved in the length direction of the spliceable camera bellows unit 501 in consideration of the subsequent requirement for splicing, so that the splice with other spliceable camera bellows units is facilitated.
Corresponding to the above example (2.0), referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a camera bellows composed of 4 units capable of being spliced according to an embodiment of the present utility model. A camera bellows with a length of 4m, a height of 2m and a width of 1m is generated by four spliceable camera bellows units 501 with a length of 1m, a height of 2m and a width of 1 m.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first spliceable camera module according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The above-mentioned splice camera bellows unit 501 may specifically include: the outer plate 702 is used for splicing the peripheral component 701 of the spliceable camera unit 501 and is used as the outer wall of the spliceable camera unit 501.
Wherein the front and rear outer plates 702 are of the same size and the top and bottom outer plates 702 are of the same size. The length of the front and rear outer plates 702 is the length of the splice-able camera bellows unit 501, and the width is the height of the splice-able camera bellows unit 501; the top and bottom outer plates 702 have a length that is the length of the spliceable camera bellows unit 501 and a width that is the width of the spliceable camera bellows unit 501.
For example, corresponding to the embodiment of fig. 6, the front and rear outer plates 702 of each of the splice-able camera modules 501 have a length of 1m and a width of 2m, and the top and bottom outer plates 702 have a length of 1m and a width of 1m.
The details of the peripheral component 701 will be described in detail with reference to the embodiment of fig. 8, which follows, and will not be described in detail herein.
In addition, in order to ensure the sealing performance of the camera bellows 403, an outer plate 702 needs to be installed in a reserved splicing area of the camera bellows unit 501 at the outermost side of the camera bellows 403, and only one reserved splicing area is reserved for splicing with another camera bellows unit 501, so as to ensure the sealing performance of the whole camera bellows 403, wherein the length of the outer plate 702 is the width of the camera bellows unit 501 and the width is the height of the camera bellows unit 501.
In addition, the outer plate 702 shown in fig. 7 is a single plane, and in practical application, a flexible panel may be used, where the flexible panel may cover each plane to be sealed in the joinable camera bellows unit 501, that is, a flexible panel may be used as the outer plate 702 of the outer wall of the joinable camera bellows unit 501.
In this embodiment, but concatenation camera bellows unit comprises peripheral subassembly and planking, can utilize a plurality of concatenation camera bellows unit combination to produce the camera bellows that accords with actual demand to adapt to multiple different far field test demands, make the equipment of camera bellows possess flexibility and expansibility, be convenient for install, dismantle and transport, the operation is more convenient.
Optionally, referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a peripheral component according to an embodiment of the present utility model. The peripheral component 701 may specifically include: splice bar 801, connector 802.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of fixing and splicing the connecting piece and the splicing rod according to the embodiment of the present utility model, and the fixing piece splices a plurality of splicing rods 801 through a connecting piece 802. Then, the splice bars 801 are spliced by the plurality of connectors 802 to form a frame for the splice camera module 501, and the peripheral module 701 is formed, and the spliced peripheral module 701 is shown in fig. 8.
In addition, when assembling each of the splice-able camera modules 501 to form a camera module 403, referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a splice bar provided in an embodiment of the present utility model, by replacing the splice bar 801 of each peripheral component 701 of each of the splice-able camera modules 501 with the splice bar 1001 in the length direction, the use of a large number of splice bars 801 and connection members 802 is reduced, the connection time of a large number of splice bars 801 and connection members 802 is also reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the input cost is reduced, and the splice bar 1001 can span the whole camera module 403, so that the formed camera module 403 is more stable.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second spliceable camera module according to an embodiment of the present utility model, where a splicing bar 801 of a peripheral component 701 of the spliceable camera module 501 may be provided with a clamping groove 801A; the outer plate 702 of the splice-able camera module 501 may be provided with a connection hole 702A corresponding to the clip groove 801A, and the connection hole and the clip groove may be fixedly spliced by a fixing member.
Specifically, the fixing member is a workpiece that can be fixedly connected through the clamping groove 801A and the connecting hole 702A, for example, a nut, a nail, a buckle, a connecting wire, or the like. In one example, the connection hole 702A and the clamping groove 801A may be fixedly spliced by a preset nut, and the spliced effect may be seen in fig. 5, where the preset nut is a nut that conforms to the spliced size of the clamping groove 801A and the connection hole 702A.
In this embodiment, the peripheral component is formed by the splicing rod and the connecting piece, so that a frame of the spliced camera bellows unit is formed, and the splicing rod is provided with the clamping groove, and the outer plate is provided with the connecting hole corresponding to the clamping groove, so that the outer plate and the splicing rod can be fixedly spliced by the fixing piece, and the splicing of the peripheral component and the outer plate is realized.
Optionally, the material of the splice bar 801 and/or the outer plate 702 is aluminum.
In this embodiment, the splicing rod and/or the outer plate are made of aluminum, so that the assembly weight can be greatly reduced, and the stability of the camera bellows can be improved.
Optionally, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and a support frame 1201 may be fixed below the camera bellows 403.
The supporting frame 1201 is similar to the peripheral component 701, and is also formed by a splicing rod and a splicing member, and the detailed description of the supporting frame 1201 is referred to the related description of the peripheral component 701 and is not repeated herein. The support 1201 shown in fig. 12 is only one type, and other types may be designed according to the need, as long as the support function is provided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a peripheral component including a support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and the support frame may be spliced under the peripheral component 701 to form the peripheral component 701 including the support frame 1201.
In this embodiment, through fixed support frame below the camera bellows, realize the support to the camera bellows to can adjust the height of support frame according to actual demand, in order to adapt to different environmental demands.
Optionally, referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a roller according to an embodiment of the present utility model, and a roller 1401 may be disposed below the support 1201.
In this embodiment, still be provided with the gyro wheel through in the support frame below, when needs change camera bellows place, need not artificial moving, the gyro wheel that directly passes through under the camera bellows support frame removes can, has promoted the convenience that the camera bellows removed.
Optionally, the inner side of the wall of the camera bellows 403 and/or the incubator 401 is provided with wave absorbing material.
Specifically, the wave-absorbing material may be a carbon-based wave-absorbing material, such as graphene, graphite, carbon black, carbon fiber, etc., or may be an iron-based wave-absorbing material, such as ferrite, and the selection of a specific wave-absorbing material may be referred to in the related art.
In the embodiment, the wave absorbing material is arranged on the inner side of the wall of the camera bellows and/or the incubator, so that the interference of electromagnetic waves in the camera bellows and the incubator can be improved, and the accuracy of radio frequency index test on the radio frequency device to be tested at different temperatures can be improved.
Optionally, referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a test back rack provided in an embodiment of the present utility model, and a test back rack 1501 for mounting a radio frequency device to be tested may be disposed in the incubator 401.
Specifically, the height of the test back frame can be larger than the height of the signal receiving device, so that the height of the radio frequency device to be tested is consistent with the height of the signal receiving device, and signals between the radio frequency device to be tested and the signal receiving device can be conveniently and rapidly transmitted.
In the embodiment, the fixing of the radio frequency device to be tested can be realized by arranging the test back frame in the incubator, so that the radio frequency device to be tested can be conveniently tested.
Optionally, the wave-transparent insulation board may satisfy at least one of the following conditions: RH (Relative Humidity, wet temperature relative) is 50% -90%, applicable temperature is-40-70 ℃, and attenuation of signals is not higher than 2dB.
In the embodiment, the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate with RH of 50% -90% is selected, so that the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate can adapt to a strict humidity environment, the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate with applicable temperature of-40 ℃ -70 ℃ is selected, so that the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate can adapt to a strict temperature environment, and the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate with attenuation of signals of not more than 2dB is selected, so that the signals can be ensured to normally propagate to a radio frequency device to be tested or signal receiving equipment after passing through the wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, and the signals can be effectively propagated.
In an example, referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency index testing device for testing radio frequency indexes of a radio frequency device to be tested according to an embodiment of the present utility model. In this example, the signal receiving device is a horn 402A, and the horn 402A and the testing apparatus 1601 may be connected by a radio frequency line, where the testing apparatus 1601 may specifically include a spectrometer and a signal source.
In the case where the rf device 1602 to be tested emits a beam, the beam passes through the wave-transparent thermal insulation board 404 to reach the horn 402A, and the spectrometer in the test instrument 1601 is used to test the rf index related to the rf device 1602 to be tested, for example, EIPR, EVM; in addition, a signal source in the test instrument 1601 may be used to input a signal to the horn 402A, so that a signal sent by the horn 402A is sent to the radio frequency device 1602 to be tested through the wave-transparent heat insulation board 404, and a signal received by the radio frequency device 1602 to be tested is decoded through a base station to obtain a relevant radio frequency index, for example, EIS.
Specifically, the spectrometer and the signal source in the test instrument 1601 may be connected to the test PC (Personal Computer ) 1603, so that the test PC1603 may set the signal sent by the signal source in the test instrument 1601 and perform subsequent processing on the result tested by the spectrometer in the test instrument 1601; by connecting the rf device under test 1602 with the test PC1603, the test PC1603 can set the signal sent by the rf device under test 1602 and perform subsequent processing on the signal received by the rf device under test 1602.
In this embodiment, the radio frequency index of the radio frequency device to be tested under the conditions of sending and receiving signals is tested by using the radio frequency index testing device, and the temperature of the radio frequency device passing through the incubator can be adjusted to test the radio frequency index at high and low temperatures, so that the test of the radio frequency index related to the radio frequency device to be tested is realized.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A radio frequency index testing device, comprising: the temperature control device comprises an incubator for installing a radio frequency device to be tested and adjusting the temperature and a camera bellows for installing signal receiving equipment;
The walls of the incubator comprise an open area;
The open area of the wall of the camera bellows is connected with the open area of the wall of the incubator through a wave-transmitting heat-insulating plate, the length of the camera bellows is longer than the far-field distance of the radio frequency device to be tested, the height of the camera bellows is longer than the coverage height of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested, and the width of the camera bellows is longer than the coverage width of the wave beam emitted by the radio frequency device to be tested; the camera bellows is by a plurality of height and the same splice camera bellows unit concatenation of width constitute, but splice camera bellows unit includes: the outer plate is used for splicing the peripheral components of the spliced camera bellows units and used as the outer wall of the spliced camera bellows units.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
The peripheral component includes: the connecting device comprises a splicing rod and a connecting piece, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the splicing rod;
the planking be provided with the connecting hole that the draw-in groove corresponds, the connecting hole with the draw-in groove can be through the fixed concatenation of mounting.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the material of the splice bar and/or the outer plate is aluminum.
4. A device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a support is fixed under the camera bellows.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein rollers are disposed below the support frame.
6. A device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the camera bellows and/or the inner side of the wall of the incubator are provided with wave-absorbing material.
7. A device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that a test back rack for mounting the radio frequency device to be tested is provided in the incubator.
8. A device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the wave-transparent insulation board fulfils at least one of the following conditions: the relative humidity RH is 50-90%, the applicable temperature is-40-70 ℃, and the attenuation of signals is not higher than 2dB.
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