CN221123878U

CN221123878U - Soil pollution source sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN221123878U
Application number: CN202322762217.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹卫东
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yuhongteng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yuhongteng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollution source sampling device which comprises a box body, wherein a sliding plate is connected inside the box body in a sliding manner, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a V-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the collecting box, a V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the V-shaped groove, a position avoiding hole is formed in the top end of the V-shaped plate, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a collecting box is arranged between the two fixing plates, a plurality of pulleys are rotatably connected to the outer walls of two sides of the collecting box, and sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the fixing plates. The utility model not only can conveniently take out the sampled soil from the collection box through the collection box, the pulley and the collection box, improves the taking-out effect of the device, but also can finish the sampling and collection of the polluted soil through the sampling mechanism, improves the sampling effect of the device, and can conveniently take out the sampled soil through the lifting mechanism, thereby improving the use effect of the device.

Description

Soil pollution source sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, in particular to a soil pollution source sampling device.

Background

Soil sampling refers to a method for collecting soil samples, which comprises the steps of laying sampling and sampling technology, and when the contaminated soil is treated, a sampling device is required to sample a soil pollution source.

Through retrieving, patent number CN 218584369U's patent is a construction land soil pollution source investigation on-spot sampling device, including the box, drive the supporting shoe through electric telescopic handle and go up and down, make supporting shoe and ground laminating, support fixedly to the box, realize that the device's is portable, bring very big convenience for the staff, but the device has the defect, needs the sample to take out after the sampling is accomplished, and the collection box and the device of device are fixed, take out work more difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a soil pollution source sampling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a soil pollution source sampling device, includes the box, the inside sliding connection of box has the slide, and the bottom fixedly connected with collection box of slide, V type groove has been seted up to the bottom of collection box, and the inside fixedly connected with V template in V type groove has been seted up on the top of V template, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates of collection box, be provided with the collection box between two fixed plates, the equal rotation of both sides outer wall of collection box is connected with a plurality of pulleys, and is a plurality of the spout has all been seted up to one side of fixed plate, the top of box is provided with the elevating system who promotes the slide and reciprocate in the box, the bottom of collection box is provided with the sampling mechanism who samples soil.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube, a motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the sampling tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the V-shaped plate, the bottom of the sampling tube is rotationally connected with a sawtooth ring, the circumferential inner wall of the sawtooth ring is fixedly connected with a cross connecting rod, the cross connecting rod is fixed with the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the rotating shaft, and the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a material conveying blade.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder which is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the slide plate.

As still further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of sliding bars are fixedly connected in the box body, and the sliding bars are in sliding connection with the sliding plates.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the protective shell is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft.

As a still further proposal of the utility model, the outer walls of one side of the two collecting boxes are fixedly connected with handles.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels which are symmetrically distributed.

As a still further scheme of the utility model, a first avoidance port is formed at the bottom of the box body, and the first avoidance port is matched with the collecting box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. Through setting up of collecting box, pulley and collection box, when need take out after accomplishing the sampling to contaminated soil, soil can roll into the collection box through sampling mechanism in, then outwards stimulate the collection box to make the collection box take out from between two fixed plates, and then conveniently take out the soil after the sampling from collecting the incasement, improved the effect of taking out of device.

2. Through sampling mechanism's setting, the motor rotates and drives the axis of rotation and rotate, and the axis of rotation drives the cross connecting rod and makes the sawtooth ring rotate, and the sawtooth ring cuts soil, and the soil that the cross connecting rod will get into the sampling pipe is smashed simultaneously, then upwards falls into the collection box through the soil spiral that passes the material blade and smash to the completion is collected the sample of contaminated soil, has improved the sampling effect of device.

3. Through elevating system's setting, after accomplishing the sampling, the pneumatic cylinder shrink makes the sampling pipe upwards move, and then conveniently takes out the operation to the soil after the sampling, has improved the result of use of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soil pollution source sampling device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a soil pollution source sampling device according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of a soil pollution source sampling device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a slide plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a slide bar; 5. a collection box; 6. a sampling tube; 7. a first escape opening; 8. a protective shell; 9. a material conveying blade; 10. a V-shaped groove; 11. v-shaped plates; 12. a clearance hole; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a chute; 16. a pulley; 17. a collection box; 18. a saw tooth ring; 19. a cross connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the present utility model are described in a clear and complete manner, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present utility model, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil pollution source sampling device, which comprises a box body 1, sliding connection has slide plate 2 in the inside of box 1, the bottom of slide plate 2 is through bolt fastening has collection box 5, V type groove 10 has been seted up to the bottom of collection box 5, the inside of V type groove 10 is provided with V type board 11, keep away bit hole 12 has been seted up on the top of V type board 11, the bottom welding of collection box 5 has a plurality of fixed plates 14, be provided with collecting box 17 between two fixed plates 14, collecting box 17's both sides outer wall all rotates and is connected with a plurality of pulleys 16, spout 15 has all been seted up to one side of a plurality of fixed plates 14, and pulley 16 rolls in spout 15, the top of box 1 is provided with the elevating system that promotes slide plate 2 and reciprocate in box 1, the bottom of collection box 5 is provided with the sampling mechanism that samples soil, when need take out after accomplishing the sample to contaminated soil, soil can be followed keep away from keeping away bit hole 12, and roll into collecting box 17 in the both sides of V11, then outwards pull collecting box 17, collecting box 17 has been driven in the inside of the box 17, and roll out 15 in order to take out from collecting box 5 from two fixed plates after the 5.

The utility model is to say that the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube 6, a motor and a rotating shaft 13, the sampling tube 6 is welded at the bottom of the V-shaped plate 11, the bottom of the sampling tube 6 is rotationally connected with a sawtooth ring 18, the circumferential inner wall of the sawtooth ring 18 is welded with a cross connecting rod 19, the cross connecting rod 19 is fixed with the rotating shaft 13, the motor is fixed at the bottom of the slide plate 2 through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixed with the rotating shaft 13, the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft 13 is welded with a material conveying blade 9, when contaminated soil is sampled, the box body 1 is pushed to be above the contaminated soil, then starting a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism pushes the collecting box 5 and the sampling tube 6 to downwards pass through the first avoidance port 7, simultaneously starting a motor, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the cross connecting rod 19 to drive the sawtooth ring 18 to rotate at the bottom of the sampling tube 6, simultaneously the rotating shaft 13 drives the material conveying blades 9 to rotate, when the sawtooth at the bottom end of the sawtooth ring 18 contacts with soil, the sawtooth ring 18 cuts the soil, simultaneously the cross connecting rod 19 breaks the soil entering the sampling tube 6, then the broken soil is spirally upwards through the material conveying blades 9, then falls into the collecting boxes 17 at the two sides through the avoidance holes 12 so as to finish the sampling and collecting of the polluted soil, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed with the sliding plate 2, after the sampling is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is contracted so as to enable the sampling pipe 6 to move upwards, the sampled soil is conveniently taken out, a plurality of sliding rods 4 are welded in the box body 1, the sliding rods 4 are in sliding connection with the sliding plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 3 stretches to push the sliding plate 2 to move downwards on the sliding rods 4, the slide bar 4 keeps the slide plate 2 horizontal all the time when moving, thus the sampling tube 6 at the bottom of the collecting box 5 keeps a vertical state, the soil is sampled vertically, the bottom of the slide plate 2 is fixed with the protecting shell 8 through the bolt, the protecting shell 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 13 in a rotating way, when the soil is sampled, the soil enters the collecting box 5, the protecting shell 8 prevents the soil from contacting with the motor, thus the motor is protected, the motor is ensured to run normally, the handles are fixed on the outer walls of one sides of the two collecting boxes 17 through the bolts, the operator can easily and conveniently withdraw the collecting boxes 17 from the fixed plate 14 through the handles, the bottom of box 1 is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels through the bolt, and universal wheel symmetric distribution, when sampling the soil in different regions, promotes box 1, under the effect of universal wheel, makes box 1 conveniently remove the assigned position, and first position mouth 7 of keeping away has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, and first position mouth 7 and collection box 5 looks adaptation, when collection box 5 downwardly moving makes sampling pipe 6 insert in the soil, collection box 5 can pass first position mouth 7 of keeping away to make sampling pipe 6 can insert the deeper position in the soil.

Working principle: when the contaminated soil is sampled, push the box 1 to contaminated soil top, start the pneumatic cylinder 3, the pneumatic cylinder 3 extension promotes slide 2 and moves down on slide bar 4, slide bar 4 makes slide 2 remain the level throughout when moving, thereby make the sampling tube 6 of collecting box 5 bottom keep the vertical state, sample soil perpendicularly, simultaneously start the motor, the motor rotates and drives axis of rotation 13 rotation, axis of rotation 13 drives cross connecting rod 19 makes sawtooth ring 18 rotate in the bottom of sampling tube 6, simultaneously axis of rotation 13 drives material transfer blade 9 rotation, when the sawtooth of sawtooth ring 18 bottom contacts soil, sawtooth ring 18 cuts soil, cross connecting rod 19 will get into the soil of sampling tube 6 and smash, then pass through material transfer blade 9 and upwards spiral, then drop the collection box 17 of both sides through the position-avoiding hole 12, thereby accomplish the sample collection to contaminated soil, when accomplishing the sample back to contaminated soil and need take out, soil can pass through sampling mechanism and follow in the position-avoiding hole 12, and roll into the collection box 17 of V11 both sides, after accomplishing the sample, make the sawtooth ring 18 bottom, thereby make the soil shrink, make the hydraulic pressure take out the box 17 is followed by moving upwards, and then take out the box 17 is followed by the convenient to take out from the box 17, and take out the sample box is convenient to take out from the sample box 17, take out from the sample box is convenient after the sample box is 16 is moved to take out from the sample box 17.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," and "sleeved" should be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical or electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution source sampling device, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the inside sliding connection of box (1) has slide (2), and slide (5) are all offered to the bottom fixedly connected with of slide (2), and V type groove (10) have been seted up to the bottom of gathering case (5), and inside fixedly connected with V template (11) of V type groove (10), keep away position hole (12) have been seted up on the top of V template (11), the bottom fixedly connected with of gathering case (5) a plurality of fixed plates (14), are provided with between two fixed plates (14) and collect box (17), all rotate and be connected with a plurality of pulleys (16), a plurality of spout (15) have all been seted up to one side of fixed plate (14), the elevating system that promotes slide (2) reciprocate in box (1) is provided with to the bottom of gathering case (5), the sampling mechanism that samples soil.

2. The soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling tube (6), a motor and a rotating shaft (13), the sampling tube (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the V-shaped plate (11), a sawtooth ring (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sampling tube (6), a cross connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the sawtooth ring (18), the cross connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (2), one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), and a material conveying blade (9) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the rotating shaft (13).

3. The soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and one end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed with the sliding plate (2).

4. The soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding rods (4) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), and the sliding rods (4) are in sliding connection with the sliding plates (2).

5. A soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the slide plate (2) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (8), and the protective shell (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13).

6. A soil pollution source sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of one side of both said collecting boxes (17) are fixedly connected with handles.

7. The soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the universal wheels are symmetrically distributed.

8. The soil pollution source sampling device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a first avoidance port (7), and the first avoidance port (7) is matched with the collection box (5).