CN221118618U - Silt clearing device for river course repair - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silt removing device for river channel repair, and relates to the technical field of silt removal. The utility model comprises a sludge removing box, a sludge sucking mechanism and a scattering component; the sludge sucking mechanism is fixedly connected with the sludge removing box and comprises a sucking port and an anti-blocking assembly, and the sucking port and the anti-blocking assembly are positioned in the sludge removing box; the anti-blocking component is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the suction port and comprises a plurality of rotatable conical columns; the breaking assembly is rotationally connected between the sludge removing boxes, and is arranged right below the suction port. According to the utility model, the adhered sludge is scattered through the scattering component, the scattered sludge is extracted by the sludge absorbing mechanism, and the sludge at the absorbing port is conveyed under the action of the anti-blocking component, so that the adhesiveness of the sludge is reduced, the extraction and cleaning are convenient, the blocking of the absorbing port is avoided, and the sludge removing efficiency is improved.

Description

Silt clearing device for river course repair

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge removal, and particularly relates to a sludge removal device for river restoration.

Background

River channel siltation increasingly influences normal exertion of various functions such as flood control, drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, in order to restore normal functions of a river channel, mechanical equipment is utilized to extract and remove sludge deposited at the bottom of the river channel according to the accumulation degree of the sludge at the bottom of the river channel, so that a dredging effect on the river channel is achieved, the river channel is deepened and widened through treatment, the river water is cleared, the environment is obviously improved, and the river channel repairing process is carried out.

The silt clearing device that uses always places the silt pump suction mouth in silt heap department, utilizes the suction to carry out the extraction clearance to the silt of river course bottom, but because the silt of river course bottom is piled up along with the time, the mutual adsorptivity of silt increases, and inside often contains a large amount of foreign matters, directly adopts the silt pump to carry out the extraction, the complete extraction of the silt of being inconvenient for, causes the silt of suction mouth easily and piles up the adhesion, influences the scavenging efficiency, if the foreign matter gets into the pipeline and causes equipment damage easily. Therefore, we provide a silt removing device for river channel repair, which is used for solving the technical problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a silt removing device for river restoration, which solves the problems in the background technology through the specific structural design of a silt removing box, a silt sucking mechanism and a scattering component.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model relates to a silt removing device for river channel repair, which comprises a silt removing box, a silt sucking mechanism and a scattering assembly; the sludge sucking mechanism is fixedly connected with the sludge removing box, a plurality of sludge inlets are formed in the peripheral side face of the sludge removing box, a mounting communication hole is formed in the upper surface of the sludge removing box, the sludge sucking mechanism comprises a sucking port and an anti-blocking assembly, and the sucking port and the anti-blocking assembly are positioned in the sludge removing box; the anti-blocking assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the suction port and comprises a plurality of rotatable conical columns; the scattering component is rotationally connected with the sludge removing box and is arranged right below the suction port; the silt around the silt removal box is broken up through the breaking up assembly, broken silt is pumped out through the suction opening, the tapered column is utilized to rotate when the silt is pumped out, the silt and the foreign matters at the suction opening are output in an auxiliary mode, and the suction opening is prevented from being blocked.

The utility model further provides a silt sucking mechanism, which comprises a silt sucking pump, wherein the input port of the silt sucking pump is connected with a guide pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the installation communication hole, and the anti-blocking assembly is fixedly installed between the guide pipe and the sucking port.

The anti-blocking assembly further comprises an anti-blocking pipe, wherein the anti-blocking pipe is fixedly connected between the guide pipe and the suction port, a plurality of connecting cavities are formed in the inner wall of the anti-blocking pipe, and the conical columns are rotatably connected inside the two opposite inner walls of the connecting cavities; the anti-blocking pipe is characterized in that a plurality of groups of mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the peripheral side face of the anti-blocking pipe, the connecting cavity is arranged between the corresponding groups of mounting grooves, first driving wheels are rotatably connected inside the mounting grooves, and the conical column is fixedly connected between the corresponding two first driving wheels through the connecting column.

According to the anti-blocking pipe, the peripheral side face of the anti-blocking pipe is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of ear plates, each group of ear plates is arranged between two connecting cavities, a communication column is connected between each group of ear plates in a penetrating and rotating mode, and two ends of the communication column are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel; the first driving wheel above the conical column is connected with the second driving wheel at the upper end of the adjacent one side communication column through a first driving belt, and the first driving wheel below the conical column is connected with the second driving wheel at the lower end of the adjacent other side communication column through a second driving belt.

According to the anti-blocking pipe, the protection shell is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the anti-blocking pipe, the first submersible motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the protection shell, and the output shaft of the first submersible motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding second driving wheel.

The utility model further provides a scattering assembly, which comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with a sludge removing box, wherein a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft, a second submersible motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the sludge removing box through a motor seat, and the output end of the second submersible motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft.

The sludge removing box is symmetrically and rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft relative to the two inner walls, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second conical gear, the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, and one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft penetrating through the sludge removing box are fixedly connected with a scattering roller.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the anti-blocking assembly is arranged, the second driving wheel rotates, the tapered column and the first rotating wheel below the tapered column are driven to rotate under the action of the first driving belt, and the adjacent second driving wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the second driving belt, so that synchronous rotation of all the tapered columns is realized, sludge at the suction port is transmitted into the guide pipe by utilizing rotation of the tapered column, thus mutual adsorption and accumulation of sludge are avoided, sludge blocking at the suction port is avoided, and sludge removal efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the scattering assembly is arranged, the first conical gear is driven to rotate by the second submersible motor, and the second rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate under the meshing action of the first conical gear and the second conical gear, so that the scattering rollers on the side surface of the sludge removal box rotate, surrounding sludge is scattered, the mutual adhesion force of the sludge is reduced, the sludge pump is convenient to pump, the useless power consumption of equipment is reduced, and the sucking efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sludge removal device for river course repair.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the sludge removal tank of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the sludge sucking mechanism in the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an anti-clogging assembly in the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a breaking assembly according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1-silt removing box, 101-silt inlet, 102-mounting communication hole, 2-silt sucking mechanism, 21-sucking hole, 22-anti-blocking component, 221-conical column, 222-anti-blocking pipe, 223-connecting cavity, 224-mounting groove, 225-first driving wheel, 226-communication column, 227-second driving wheel, 228-first driving belt, 229-second driving belt, 23-silt sucking pump, 24-guide pipe, 25-protective shell, 26-first submersible motor, 3-scattering component, 301-first conical gear, 302-second submersible motor, 303-second conical gear and 304-scattering roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model is a sludge removing device for river course repair, comprising a sludge removing box 1, a sludge sucking mechanism 2 and a scattering component 3; the silt removing box 1 ensures the stability of the device falling into the bottom of a river channel, the silt sucking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the silt removing box 1, the silt sucking mechanism 2 comprises a sucking opening 21 and an anti-blocking assembly 22, the sucking opening 21 and the anti-blocking assembly 22 are positioned in the silt removing box 1, and silt enters through the sucking opening 21 and is conveyed and discharged under the assistance of the anti-blocking assembly 22; the anti-blocking assembly 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the suction port 21, and the anti-blocking assembly 22 comprises a plurality of rotatable conical columns 221; the scattering component 3 is rotationally connected with the sludge removing box 1, and the scattering component 3 is utilized to scatter the sludge near the sludge removing box 1, so that the sludge is convenient to extract, and the scattering component 3 is arranged right below the suction port 21.

The silt around the silt removing box 1 is scattered through the scattering component 3, the scattered silt is pumped out through the suction opening 21, and the tapered column 221 rotates to output the silt and the foreign matters at the suction opening 21 in an auxiliary mode while the silt is pumped out, so that the suction opening 21 is prevented from being blocked.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of sludge inlets 101 are formed in the peripheral side surface of the sludge removing box 1, the scattered sludge is extracted and enters the sludge removing box 1 through the sludge inlets 101, large-particle sludge and foreign matters are blocked outside the sludge removing box 1, and an installation communication hole 102 is formed in the upper surface of the sludge removing box 1.

In this embodiment of the present utility model, the sludge suction mechanism 2 further includes a sludge suction pump 23, the sludge suction pump 23 provides a sludge suction force, an input port of the sludge suction pump 23 is connected with a guide pipe 24, the extracted sludge is transported through the guide pipe 24, the guide pipe 24 is fixedly connected inside the installation communication hole 102, and the anti-blocking assembly 22 is fixedly installed between the guide pipe 24 and the suction port 21.

In this embodiment of the present utility model, the anti-blocking assembly 22 further includes an anti-blocking tube 222, the anti-blocking tube 222 is fixedly connected inside the guide tube 24 and the suction port 21, a plurality of groups of connecting cavities 223 are formed on the inner wall of the anti-blocking tube 222, the tapered column 221 is rotatably connected between two opposite inner walls of the connecting cavities 223, and the tapered column 221 has a structure with a narrow lower end and a wide upper end; the anti-blocking pipe 222 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting grooves 224 symmetrically on the peripheral side face, the connecting cavity 223 is arranged between the corresponding groups of mounting grooves 224, the first driving wheels 225 are rotatably connected inside the mounting grooves 224, the tapered column 221 is fixedly connected between the corresponding two first driving wheels 225 through the connecting columns, and the tapered column 221 is driven to synchronously rotate when the first driving wheels 225 rotate.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of groups of ear plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the anti-blocking pipe 222, each group of ear plates is arranged between two connecting cavities 223, a communication column 226 is penetrated and rotatably connected between each group of ear plates, and two ends of the communication column 226 are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 227; the first driving wheel 225 above the tapered column 221 is connected with the second driving wheel 227 at the upper end of the adjacent one side communication column 226 through a first driving belt 228, the first driving wheel 225 above the tapered column 221 is driven to rotate by the first driving belt 228 and the adjacent second driving wheel 227, the first driving wheel 225 below the tapered column 221 is connected with the second driving wheel 227 at the lower end of the adjacent other side communication column 226 through a second driving belt 229, and the first driving wheel 225 below the tapered column 221 is driven to rotate by the second driving belt 229 and the adjacent second driving wheel 227 at the other side.

In this embodiment of the present utility model, the circumferential side of the anti-blocking pipe 222 is fixedly provided with the protection housing 25, a closed cavity is formed between the protection housing 25 and the circumferential side of the anti-blocking pipe 222, part of components are installed in the closed cavity, the upper surface of the protection housing 25 is fixedly provided with the first submersible motor 26, the output shaft of the first submersible motor 26 is fixedly connected with the corresponding second driving wheel 227, and synchronous rotation of all the tapered columns 221 is realized through the first driving belt 228 and the second driving belt 229.

In this embodiment of the present utility model, the scattering assembly 3 includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the sludge removing tank 1, a first bevel gear 301 is fixedly connected to a peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft, a second submersible motor 302 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the sludge removing tank 1 through a motor base, and an output end of the second submersible motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft.

The sludge removing box 1 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft relative to two inner walls, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second conical gear 303, the second conical gear 303 is meshed with the first conical gear 301, the second conical gear 303 and the first conical gear 301 are synchronously rotated, one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft penetrating through the sludge removing box 1 are fixedly connected with a scattering roller 304, and the scattering roller 304 is utilized to scatter sludge around the sludge removing box 1.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when clearing up river course bottom silt, place the silt and clear away case 1 to the target clearance position, start second submersible motor 302, drive first conical gear 301 rotation through first rotation axis, under the meshing effect of first conical gear 301 and second conical gear 303, drive the synchronous rotation of second rotation axis for break up roller 304 rotates, break up roller 304 pivoted in-process, break up the silt of piling up around clear up case 1 to silt, reduce the mutual adhesion between the silt of piling up.

While the accumulated sludge is broken up, the broken up sludge is extracted by the sludge extracting mechanism 2, and the concrete extraction process is as follows:

The sludge pump 23 is started to pump sludge, the sludge enters the sludge removal box 1 through the sludge inlet 101, large-particle impurities are isolated outside the sludge removal box 1, meanwhile, the first submersible motor 26 is started to drive one of the second driving wheels 227 to rotate, under the action of the first driving belt 228, the second driving wheel 227 drives the adjacent first driving wheel 225 to rotate, the corresponding conical column 221 and the first driving wheel 225 below the corresponding conical column are synchronously rotated, under the action of the second driving belt 229, the adjacent other second driving wheel 227 is driven to rotate, the synchronous rotation of all the conical columns 221 is realized, the sludge or the foreign matters at the suction opening 21 are conveyed into the guide pipe 24 and discharged by utilizing the rotation of the conical column 221, the blockage and accumulation of the suction opening 21 are avoided, and therefore the sludge removal is completed.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Silt clearing device for river course restoration, characterized by comprising:

A sludge removal tank (1);

The device comprises a sludge suction mechanism (2), wherein the sludge suction mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a sludge removal box (1), the sludge suction mechanism (2) comprises a suction port (21) and an anti-blocking component (22), and the suction port (21) and the anti-blocking component (22) are positioned in the sludge removal box (1);

the anti-blocking assembly (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the suction port (21), and the anti-blocking assembly (22) comprises a plurality of rotatable conical columns (221);

The scattering component (3) is rotationally connected with the sludge removing box (1), and the scattering component (3) is arranged right below the suction port (21);

the silt around the silt removing box (1) is scattered through the scattering component (3), the scattered silt is extracted through the absorbing port (21), the tapered column (221) is used for rotating while the silt is extracted, the silt and the foreign matters at the absorbing port (21) are output in an auxiliary mode, and the absorbing port (21) is prevented from being blocked.

2. The sludge removal device for river restoration according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sludge inlets (101) are formed in the peripheral side surface of the sludge removal box (1), and a mounting communication hole (102) is formed in the upper surface of the sludge removal box (1).

3. The silt removing apparatus for repairing a river course according to claim 2, wherein the silt sucking mechanism (2) further comprises a silt sucking pump (23), an input port of the silt sucking pump (23) is connected with a guide pipe (24), the guide pipe (24) is fixedly connected inside the installation communication hole (102), and the anti-blocking component (22) is fixedly installed between the guide pipe (24) and the sucking port (21).

4. A sludge removal device for river restoration according to claim 3, wherein the anti-clogging component (22) further comprises an anti-clogging pipe (222), the anti-clogging pipe (222) is fixedly connected between the guide pipe (24) and the suction port (21), a plurality of connecting cavities (223) are formed in the inner wall of the anti-clogging pipe (222), and the conical column (221) is rotatably connected inside the connecting cavities (223);

The anti-blocking pipe is characterized in that a plurality of groups of mounting grooves (224) are symmetrically formed in the peripheral side face of the anti-blocking pipe (222), the connecting cavity (223) is arranged between the corresponding groups of mounting grooves (224), first driving wheels (225) are rotatably connected inside the mounting grooves (224), and the conical columns (221) are fixedly connected between the corresponding two first driving wheels (225) through the connecting columns.

5. The sludge removal device for river restoration according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of groups of ear plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the anti-blocking pipe (222), each group of ear plates is arranged between two connecting cavities (223), a communication column (226) is connected between each group of ear plates in a penetrating and rotating manner, and two ends of the communication column (226) are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (227);

The first driving wheel (225) above the conical column (221) is connected with the second driving wheel (227) at the upper end of the adjacent one side communication column (226) through a first driving belt (228), and the first driving wheel (225) below the conical column (221) is connected with the second driving wheel (227) at the lower end of the adjacent other side communication column (226) through a second driving belt (229).

6. The sludge removal device for river restoration according to claim 5, wherein a protective housing (25) is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the anti-blocking pipe (222), a first submersible motor (26) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protective housing (25), and an output shaft of the first submersible motor (26) is fixedly connected with a corresponding second driving wheel (227).

7. The silt removing apparatus for repairing a river course according to claim 6, wherein the scattering component (3) comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the silt removing box (1), a first conical gear (301) is fixedly connected with the peripheral side surface of the first rotating shaft, a second submersible motor (302) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the silt removing box (1) through a motor seat, and the output end of the second submersible motor (302) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft;

The sludge removing box (1) is connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode relative to the two inner walls, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second conical gear (303), the second conical gear (303) is meshed with the first conical gear (301), and one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft penetrating through the sludge removing box (1) are fixedly connected with a scattering roller (304).