CN221118615U

CN221118615U - Silt cleaning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN221118615U
Application number: CN202322715537.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李稳
Original assignee: Chongqing Yufa Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yufa Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge cleaning mechanism which comprises a connecting cylinder, wherein a first through hole is formed in the bottom of the connecting cylinder, a round hole is formed in the top of the connecting cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly connected in the round hole, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a crushing mechanism for crushing algae is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a conveying mechanism for conveying water is arranged in the connecting cylinder, a first conical gear is sleeved at the center of the side wall of the first rotating shaft, an L-shaped connecting frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first conical gear, one end of the L-shaped connecting frame is sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft, a second conical gear is rotatably connected to the other end of the L-shaped connecting frame, the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, and a power mechanism for driving the second conical gear to rotate is arranged on the side wall of the connecting cylinder.

Description

Silt cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a sludge cleaning mechanism.

Background

Sludge is a soft soil with a natural water content greater than the flowability limit and a porosity greater than 1.5. Is a modern sediment formed under the condition of slow water flow in the gulf, lake or river and the participation of microorganisms, and when the sludge in the river is too much, a dredging mechanism is needed to treat the sludge.

In the prior art, when the silt in the river is cleaned, the dredging pump is directly put into water to pump the silt in the water, but the silt usually contains more algae, and the algae can be sucked into the bottom of the dredging pump in the process of pumping and your process, so that the bottom of the dredging pump is blocked, and the dredging pump can work again after being cleaned manually, so that the treatment mode consumes more time and reduces the working efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sludge cleaning mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a silt clearance mechanism, includes the connecting cylinder, first through-hole has been seted up to the connecting cylinder bottom, the round hole has been seted up at the connecting cylinder top, fixedly connected with connecting plate in the round hole, the connecting plate bottom rotates and is connected with first pivot, first pivot bottom is equipped with the crushed aggregates mechanism of smashing the algae, the inside conveying mechanism who carries the water that is equipped with of connecting cylinder, first conical gear has been cup jointed in first pivot lateral wall center department, first conical gear bottom rotates and is connected with L shape link, first pivot lateral wall is located to L shape link one end cover, the L shape link other end rotates and is connected with second conical gear, and first conical gear and second conical gear meshing, the connecting cylinder lateral wall is equipped with drive second conical gear pivoted power unit.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises a base, wherein the base is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting seats are circularly fixed on the side wall of the base, and blades are rotatably connected inside the connecting seats.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the conveying mechanism comprises a filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the filter cartridge, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filter cartridge in a semicircular mode, a conical plate is fixed at the bottom of the filter cartridge and communicated with the filter cartridge, a packing auger is fixed at the side wall of the top of the first rotating shaft and is positioned in the filter cartridge, a discharging pipe is fixed at the top of the semicircular side wall of the filter cartridge far away from one end of the filtering holes and is obliquely arranged, a storage mechanism for storing algae is fixed at the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the storage mechanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the material storage mechanism comprises a collection box, the collection box is fixed on the side wall of the connecting cylinder and is communicated with the discharging pipe, the side wall of the collection box is rotatably connected with the discharging door, and the bottom of the collection box is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the power mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is inserted into the L-shaped connecting frame, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixed with the bottom of the second bevel gear, the side wall of the connecting cylinder is fixed with a cylinder, a motor is fixed in the cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixed with the other end of the second rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a dredging pump is fixed at the top of the connecting cylinder, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the dredging pump, and a bracket is fixed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. This device is rotatory through power unit drive second bevel gear, and second bevel gear rotatory cooperation first bevel gear drives first pivot rotatory, and first pivot rotatory in-process drives crushed aggregates mechanism and conveying mechanism and carries out work simultaneously, and crushed aggregates mechanism smashes the algae plant in the silt in advance, and the algae plant after smashing gets into in the storage mechanism through conveying mechanism and is collected, has prevented that the desilting pump from taking place to block up at the work, needs artifical clearance, has improved work efficiency.

2. The crushed algae are collected by the material storage mechanism, so that the crushed algae are prevented from being soaked in water and rotting after a long time, and the environment is prevented from being polluted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sludge cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting cylinder, a connecting plate and a cylinder of a sludge cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a connecting cylinder of a sludge cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a first shaft of a sludge cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of fig. 4A.

In the figure: 1. a dredging pump; 2. a water outlet; 3. a connecting cylinder; 4. a collection box; 5. a cylinder; 6. a bracket; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a round hole; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a filter cartridge; 12. a conical plate; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. an auger; 15. an L-shaped connecting frame; 16. a base; 17. a blade; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a discharge door; 21. and a connecting seat.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a silt clearance mechanism, including connecting cylinder 3, first through-hole has been seted up to connecting cylinder 3 bottom, round hole 8 has been seted up at connecting cylinder 3 top, fixedly connected with connecting plate 7 in the round hole 8, connecting plate 7 bottom rotates and is connected with first pivot 9, first pivot 9 bottom is equipped with the crushed aggregates mechanism of smashing the algae, connecting cylinder 3 inside is equipped with the conveying mechanism who carries the water dryness, first taper gear 18 has been cup jointed in first pivot 9 lateral wall center department, first taper gear 18 bottom rotates and is connected with L shape link 15, L shape link 15 one end cover is located first pivot 9 lateral wall, L shape link 15 other end rotates and is connected with second taper gear 19, and first taper gear 18 and second taper gear 19 meshing, connecting cylinder 3 lateral wall is equipped with the power device that drives second taper gear 19 pivoted, can realize through this device, in the silt clearance in-process, drive second pivot 13 rotation cooperation second taper gear 19 and first taper gear 18 drive first pivot 9 rotation, in the rotatory in-process of first pivot 9, drive mechanism and conveying mechanism have prevented simultaneously that the silt from taking place in the work process, the work efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes a base 16, the base 16 is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 9, a plurality of connecting seats 21 are circularly fixed on the side wall of the base 16, the inside of each of the plurality of connecting seats 21 is rotatably connected with a blade 17, the base 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9, the base 16 rotates and simultaneously drives a plurality of blades 17 to rotate, and the blades 17 crush some algae plants in the rotating process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a filter cartridge 11, the filter cartridge 11 is fixed in the connecting plate 7 bottom, the second through-hole has been seted up to filter cartridge 11 bottom, a plurality of filtering holes have been seted up to filter cartridge 11 lateral wall semicircular, filter cartridge 11 bottom is fixed with conical plate 12, and conical plate 12 and filter cartridge 11 intercommunication, first pivot 9 top lateral wall is fixed with auger 14, and auger 14 is in filter cartridge 11 inside, the semicircle lateral wall top that filter cartridge 11 kept away from filtering hole one end is fixed with discharging pipe 10, and discharging pipe 10 is the slope setting, connecting cylinder 3 lateral wall is fixed with the storage mechanism that stores the algae, and discharging pipe 10 and storage mechanism communicate.

The storage mechanism includes collecting box 4, collecting box 4 is fixed at connecting cylinder 3 lateral wall, and collecting box 4 and discharging pipe 10 intercommunication, collecting box 4 lateral wall rotates and is connected with discharge door 20, collecting box 4 bottom is fixed with the filter screen, the mixed muddy water of algae plant after being smashed gets into cartridge filter 11 together in, muddy water is in the in-process that gets into cartridge filter 11, vast majority muddy water is discharged through filtering hole and round hole 8, the algae plant after being smashed then gets into collecting box 4 through auger 14 and discharging pipe 10 and is collected the processing after carrying out secondary filtration, prevent to take place to decay after long time by the algae plant soaking water after smashing, the polluted environment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the power mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 13 is inserted into the L-shaped connecting frame 15, one end of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixed with the bottom of the second bevel gear 19, the side wall of the connecting cylinder 3 is fixed with the cylinder 5, a motor is fixed in the cylinder 5, the output end of the motor is fixed with the other end of the second rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the second bevel gear 19 and the first bevel gear 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, a dredging pump 1 is fixed at the top of a connecting cylinder 3, a water outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the dredging pump 1, a bracket 6 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 3, the bracket 6 supports the dredging pump 1, and when the dredging pump 1 works, sludge is discharged through a hose connected with the water outlet 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the use process of the device, the water outlet 2 of the dredging pump 1 is connected with an external hose in advance, the device is put into a river, the dredging pump 1 is started to be switched on and switched off, the dredging pump 1 works, the sludge in the river is started to be sucked, the second rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by a motor, the second rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by matching with the first bevel gear 18, the auger 14 and the base 16 are driven to rotate simultaneously in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft 9, the cutter blade 17 is driven to rotate when the base 16 rotates, the sucked algae is implanted to be crushed, the crushed algae enters the filter cartridge 11 along with muddy water through the conical plate 12, and in the entering process of the filter cartridge 11, the algae and the muddy water enter the filter cartridge 11 through the rotation of the auger 14, most muddy water is discharged through the filtering hole and the round hole 8 by the dredging pump 1 through the hose, and the crushed algae can not pass through the filtering hole, along with the rotation of the auger 14, the algae gradually rises to the top of the filter cylinder 11, when the algae rises at the top of the filter cylinder 11, the algae enters the inside of the collecting box 4 through the discharging pipe 10, at this moment, the muddy water attached to the surface of the algae is secondarily filtered, so that the weight of the algae becomes light, the later stage is convenient for transfer, after the dredging work is finished, the discharging door 20 is opened, the algae is taken out, the algae is intensively treated, the crushed algae is prevented from being soaked in water, the long-time decay occurs, the environment is polluted, the dredging pump 1 is prevented from being blocked at the bottom of the dredging process in the whole dredging process, and the working efficiency is improved.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface on … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be capable of being practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silt clearance mechanism, includes connecting cylinder (3), its characterized in that, first through-hole has been seted up to connecting cylinder (3) bottom, round hole (8) have been seted up at connecting cylinder (3) top, fixedly connected with connecting plate (7) in round hole (8), connecting plate (7) bottom rotation is connected with first pivot (9), first pivot (9) bottom is equipped with the crushed aggregates mechanism of smashing the algae, connecting cylinder (3) inside is equipped with the conveying mechanism who carries the algae, first conical gear (18) have been cup jointed in first pivot (9) lateral wall center department, first conical gear (18) bottom rotation is connected with L shape link (15), first pivot (9) lateral wall is located to L shape link (15) one end cover, L shape link (15) other end rotation is connected with second conical gear (19), and first conical gear (18) and second conical gear (19) meshing, connecting cylinder (3) lateral wall is equipped with the pivoted power unit of drive second conical gear (19).

2. A sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a base (16), the base (16) is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (9), a plurality of connecting seats (21) are circularly fixed on the side wall of the base (16), and blades (17) are rotatably connected inside the connecting seats (21).

3. The sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a filter cartridge (11), the filter cartridge (11) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (7), the second through hole is formed in the bottom of the filter cartridge (11), a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filter cartridge (11) in a semicircular mode, a conical plate (12) is fixed at the bottom of the filter cartridge (11), the conical plate (12) is communicated with the filter cartridge (11), an auger (14) is fixed on the side wall of the top of the first rotating shaft (9), the auger (14) is positioned inside the filter cartridge (11), a discharging pipe (10) is fixed at the top of the semicircular side wall of the filter cartridge (11) far away from one end of the filtering holes, the discharging pipe (10) is obliquely arranged, a storage mechanism for storing algae is fixed on the side wall of the connecting cylinder (3), and the discharging pipe (10) is communicated with the storage mechanism.

4. A sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the storage mechanism comprises a collecting box (4), the collecting box (4) is fixed on the side wall of the connecting cylinder (3), the collecting box (4) is communicated with the discharging pipe (10), the side wall of the collecting box (4) is rotationally connected with the discharging door (20), and a filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the collecting box (4).

5. A sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the power mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (13), the second rotating shaft (13) is inserted into the L-shaped connecting frame (15), one end of the second rotating shaft (13) is fixed with the bottom of the second bevel gear (19), the side wall of the connecting cylinder (3) is fixed with a cylinder (5), a motor is fixed in the cylinder (5), and the output end of the motor is fixed with the other end of the second rotating shaft (13).

6. The sludge cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a dredging pump (1) is fixed at the top of the connecting cylinder (3), a water outlet (2) is arranged at the bottom of the dredging pump (1), and a bracket (6) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (3).