Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer apparatus for producing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, in particular to a device for producing a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer.
Background
The macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is a multielement compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, compared with the traditional compound fertilizer, the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer can be quickly dissolved in water, and trace elements are added, so that the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer can be absorbed by crops more easily, has higher absorption and utilization rate and the like, and truly realizes the integration of the water and the fertilizer, so that the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer is widely applied in China in recent years.
In the production process of the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, the procedures of dissolving, filtering, drying and the like are generally needed for raw materials, in the drying process, the outer wall is heated generally so as to dry the raw materials inside, however, the raw materials have certain humidity and are bonded together during drying, so that the internal drying speed is lower, the drying efficiency is lower, and meanwhile, hot air generated in the drying process is generally directly discharged, so that the heat contained in the hot air is wasted.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer production device, which solves the problems that the internal drying speed of raw materials is low when the traditional drying mode is used for drying, the overall drying efficiency is low, and the heat contained in the raw materials is wasted due to the direct discharge mode of hot gas.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a macroelement water-soluble fertile apparatus for producing, includes the box, box back wall middle part one side fixedly connected with support, support lateral wall fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor output runs through support and fixedly connected with bevel gear two, bevel gear two front and back sides all mesh has bevel gear one, the front side bevel gear one front end fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod front end runs through box back wall and fixedly connected with cylinder, the rear side bevel gear one front end fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot front end runs through the front side in proper order back wall and cylinder in bevel gear one, the box back wall, the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade in the front portion periphery both sides of pivot, the sieve mesh that has evenly distributed is all run through to the wall about the scraper blade.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part is equal fixedly connected with heating cabinet under the box both sides wall, wall fixedly connected with evenly distributed's heating pipe around in the heating cabinet, the equal fixedly connected with fan in box one side is kept away from to the heating cabinet, back wall upper portion one side fixedly connected with blast pipe in the box, the blast pipe is kept away from box one end and is run through the box back wall, blast pipe periphery fixedly connected with water tank, water tank fixedly connected with is at the box back wall.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The front end of the bevel gear is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the box body, and the rear end of the bevel gear is rotatably connected to the front wall of the bracket.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer turnover in cylinder middle part is connected with the supporting ring, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in supporting ring periphery both sides, the equal fixed connection of supporting ring one end is kept away from to the fixed block is at the interior both sides wall of box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer periphery threaded connection of cylinder front end has the end cover, the end cover front end runs through the box front wall, the equal fixedly connected with handle in end cover front wall both sides.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inner lower part of the box body is provided with an inner cavity, one side, close to the box body, of the heating box is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet penetrates through the inner side wall of the inner cavity, the middle part of the inner top wall of the inner cavity is provided with an air outlet, and the top end of the air outlet penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the servo motor is started to drive the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II can drive the roller and the scraping plate to rotate in opposite directions through the bevel gear I, the scraping plate can scrape materials in the roller to prevent the materials from accumulating together, and meanwhile, the scraped materials can be scattered and fallen down when passing through the sieve holes, so that the effect of improving the drying efficiency is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the fan blows air inwards, the heating pipe heats the air to form hot air, the hot air is blown into the box body to heat the roller, so that the materials in the box body are dried, when the hot air is discharged from the exhaust pipe after passing through the box body from bottom to top, the discharged hot air heats the water tank outside the exhaust pipe when passing through the exhaust pipe, and the effect of reusing the heat is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer production device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer production device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer production device provided by the utility model.
Legend description:
1. A case; 2. a water tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. a handle; 5. an end cap; 6. a heating box; 7. a blower; 8. a support ring; 9. a roller; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a fixed block; 12. heating pipes; 13. an air inlet; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. an air outlet; 16. a scraper; 17. an inner cavity; 18. a sieve pore; 19. a connecting rod; 20. bevel gears I; 21. a bracket; 22. bevel gears II; 23. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a macroelement water-soluble fertile apparatus for producing, including box 1, box 1 back wall middle part one side fixedly connected with support 21, support 21 lateral wall fixedly connected with servo motor 23, servo motor 23 output runs through support 21 and fixedly connected with bevel gear two 22, can drive bevel gear two 22 and rotate through starting servo motor 23, bevel gear two 22 front and back sides all mesh and have bevel gear one 20, can drive front and back side bevel gear one 20 mutual reverse rotation when bevel gear two 22 rotate, front side bevel gear one 20 front end fixedly connected with connecting rod 19, can drive connecting rod 19 rotation when front side bevel gear one 20 rotates, connecting rod 19 front end runs through the interior back wall of box 1 and fixedly connected with cylinder 9, can drive fixed cylinder 9 rotation when connecting rod 19 rotates, rear side bevel gear one 20 front end fixedly connected with pivot 14, can drive pivot 14 and rotate when rear side bevel gear one 20 rotates, the front end runs through front side bevel gear one 20 in proper order, the interior back wall of box 1 and the interior rear end of cylinder 9, the equal fixedly connected with scraper 16 of pivot front portion periphery both sides each other, the sieve mesh of sieve mesh that evenly distributes on the front side bevel gear one 20, can drive scraper 16, thereby can drive scraper 16 when the sieve mesh and the sieve mesh that evenly distributed on the front side bevel gear 16 runs through the front side bevel gear one 20, can drive the sieve mesh 16, thereby the sieve mesh is rotated together, and can reach when the sieve mesh 16 is rotated, and can reach the material and the drying effect is rotated, and can be improved, and the material is realized by the scraper mesh is rotated, and the 16 is rotated, and can be rotated and is rotated and the 16, and is prevented and is rotated, and is 16, and is rotated, and is a 9.
The lower middle parts of the two side walls of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with heating boxes 6, the front wall and the rear wall in the heating boxes 6 are fixedly connected with heating pipes 12 which are uniformly distributed, by enabling the heating pipes 12 in the heating boxes 6 to be electrified and heat, one side of the heating boxes 6 far away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected with fans 7, the fans 7 are started to blow inwards, the blown-out wind can be contacted with the heating pipes 12, the wind can be heated to form hot wind and blown into the box body 1 to heat the roller 9 through the heating pipes 12, so that materials in the box body are dried, one side of the upper part of the rear wall in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 10, one end of the exhaust pipe 10 far away from the box body 1 penetrates through the rear wall of the box body 1, the periphery of the exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the box body 1, when the hot gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 10 from bottom to top in the box body 1, the discharged hot gas can heat the water tank 2 outside the exhaust pipe 10 when passing through the exhaust pipe 10, thereby heating the water in the box body to achieve the effect of reusing heat, the front end of the front bevel gear 20 is rotationally connected to the rear wall of the box body 1, the rear end of the rear bevel gear 20 is rotationally connected to the front wall of the bracket 21, the stability of the rotation transmission of the bevel gear 20 can be ensured by limiting the front and rear bevel gears 20, the middle part of the roller 9 is rotationally connected with the supporting ring 8, the two sides of the periphery of the supporting ring 8 are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks 11, one end of the fixing block 11, which is far away from the supporting ring 8, is fixedly connected with the two side walls in the box body 1, the supporting ring 8 is fixed through the fixing blocks 11, the roller 9 can be supported and limited through the supporting ring 8, the stability of the roller 9 is ensured, the front end of the roller 9 is connected with the end cover 5 through the front wall of the box body 1, the equal fixedly connected with handle 4 in end cover 5 antewall both sides, the staff can hold handle 4 and make end cover 5 rotate, thereby can take off or put on with end cover 5, the lower part is provided with inner chamber 17 in the box 1, be close to box 1 one side in the heating cabinet 6 all is provided with air intake 13, air intake 13 all runs through inner chamber 17 inside wall, the roof middle part is provided with air outlet 15 in the inner chamber 17, the diapire in the box 1 is run through on air outlet 15 top, the hot-blast that gets into through air intake 13 can advance in the inner chamber 17, same follow air outlet 15 discharge later, can directly contact with cylinder 9 section of thick bamboo wall, make the heating effect better, water tank 2 top fixedly connected with water inlet 3, can take out and pour into new cold water after the water heating of water tank 2.
Working principle: in the in-service use, can drive bevel gear two 22 through starting servo motor 23 and rotate, can drive the first 20 mutual reverse rotation of bevel gear of front and back side when bevel gear two 22 rotates, can drive connecting rod 19 and rotate when the first 20 rotation of current side bevel gear, can drive fixed cylinder 9 and rotate when connecting rod 19 rotates, can drive pivot 14 and rotate when the first 20 rotation of rear side bevel gear, can drive fixed scraper blade 16 and rotate when pivot 14 rotates, thereby make cylinder 9 and scraper blade 16 reverse rotation each other, and scraper blade 16 can scrape the material in the cylinder 9 and prevent that it from piling up together, can sieve the scatter down when the material of scraping simultaneously through sieve mesh 18, thereby reach the effect of improvement drying efficiency, through the heating pipe 12 that makes in the heating cabinet 6, then start fan 7 inwards blow, the wind that blows out can contact with heating pipe 12, can heat the wind and form hot-blast and blow into in box 1 and heat cylinder 9, thereby carry out the inside material, can be followed supreme back can be discharged from blast pipe 10 in box 1, can be followed by the blast pipe 10 and can be heated when the blast pipe 10 is discharged, can be heated to the inside through the blast pipe 10 when the inside 2, thereby the inside can be heated to the inside 2 through the blast pipe 2, drying effect is reached.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.