CN221107367U - Slag discharging device for biodiesel production - Google Patents

Slag discharging device for biodiesel production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221107367U
CN221107367U CN202323166605.1U CN202323166605U CN221107367U CN 221107367 U CN221107367 U CN 221107367U CN 202323166605 U CN202323166605 U CN 202323166605U CN 221107367 U CN221107367 U CN 221107367U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
filter
biodiesel production
discharging device
slag discharging
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Active
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CN202323166605.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄源民
方云姣
张少敏
刘振义
吴林
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Henan Palm Biomass Energy Co ltd
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Henan Palm Biomass Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202323166605.1U priority Critical patent/CN221107367U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag discharging device for biodiesel production, and particularly relates to the technical field of biodiesel production. According to the utility model, the handle is quickly rotated and the screw rod is driven to rotate, and the screw rod can drive one of the sliding blocks to horizontally move, so that the convex baffle plate is driven to horizontally move, the convex baffle plate is inserted into the guide hopper to clean waste residues on the second filter plate, the handle is quickly reversed in the same way, the convex baffle plate extends into one side of the storage frame, the operation is simple, the filtering is not required to be stopped, and the deslagging efficiency is high.

Description

Slag discharging device for biodiesel production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biodiesel production, in particular to a slag discharging device for biodiesel production.
Background
In the production process of biodiesel, vegetable oil or animal oil is often converted into ester compounds by adopting esterification reaction, raw materials are subjected to esterification reaction, grease is converted into methyl ester (biodiesel), in the process, insoluble substances and impurities are converted into solid waste residues, and the generated waste residues need to be treated so as to meet environmental regulations and regulations.
The utility model discloses a slag remover for biodiesel production, which comprises a shell, a liquid discharge valve, an inner cavity, a driving roller, a chain plate conveying belt, a first motor, a baffle, a funnel, a guide sleeve block, a connecting seat, a connecting shaft, a rotary table, a fixed seat, a second motor, a sliding block, a squeezing block, a supporting seat, a through hole, a driven roller, a collecting box, a scraping plate and a liquid guide plate.
When the above patent is used, after the raw materials pass through esterification reaction, waste residue and biodiesel are mixed, waste residue is generally filtered through a filter screen, and the waste residue is positioned on the filter screen, when the waste residue needs to be taken out, the filtration needs to be stopped firstly, then the waste residue is taken out, and the deslagging efficiency is slower.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a deslagging device for biodiesel production, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the slag discharging device for biodiesel production comprises a filter box, wherein the top end of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the rear side of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a storage frame, the inside of the storage frame is fixedly connected with a second filter plate, the top end of the second filter plate is fixedly connected with a guide hopper, the guide hopper is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter box, one side of the guide hopper is provided with a first filter plate, the first filter plate is positioned at the top of an inner cavity of the filter box, and the bottom end of the first filter plate is fixedly connected with a vertical frame;
The guide hopper is internally provided with a convex baffle, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the convex baffle, and the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, a sliding block and a limiting rod.
Further, lead screw one end and rose box pass through bearing swing joint, gag lever post one end and rose box fixed connection, and lead screw and gag lever post one end run through two sliders respectively, two one side that the slider is opposite to all with convex baffle fixed connection.
Further, a handle is arranged on one side of the storage frame, and one end of the handle is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
According to the technical scheme, the screw rod is conveniently driven to rotate.
Further, the convex baffle is fixedly sleeved with a first sealing gasket and a second sealing gasket, and the first sealing gasket is positioned in the guide hopper.
It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the first sealing gasket improves the tightness between the convex baffle and the guide hopper, and the second sealing gasket improves the tightness between the convex baffle and the storage frame.
Further, the central point department fixed mounting of rose box rear side has the motor, the output shaft end fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the one end fixedly connected with lug that the motor was kept away from to the pivot.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with four springs of first filter, and the bottom of four springs all with rose box fixed connection.
Further, four the inside all activities of spring are equipped with the telescopic link, and four telescopic link tops all with first filter fixed connection, four telescopic link bottoms all with rose box fixed connection.
It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, four telescopic rods limit the first filter plate, so as to prevent the first filter plate from deflecting when moving vertically.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, waste residues fall into the storage frame through the guide hopper, the second filter plate supports the waste residues, when the waste residues need to be cleaned, the handle is quickly rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive one of the sliding blocks to horizontally move, so that the convex baffle plate is driven to horizontally move, the convex baffle plate is inserted into the guide hopper, the waste residues and part of biodiesel cannot enter the storage frame through the guide hopper, the waste residues on the second filter plate are cleaned, the handle is quickly reversed in a similar way, the convex baffle plate extends into one side of the storage frame, the operation is simple, the filtering is not required to be stopped, and the deslagging efficiency is high;
2. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor, so that the lug is driven to rotate, when the top end of the lug is in contact with the vertical frame, the lug continues to rotate, the vertical frame is driven to move upwards, so that the first filter plate is driven to move upwards, meanwhile, the first filter plate drives the four springs to stretch, and when the lug is far away from the vertical frame, the four springs rebound to drive the first filter plate to move downwards, so that the waste residues are prevented from accumulating on the first filter plate in a circulating way, and the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
Drawings
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slag discharging device for biodiesel production;
FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the overall structure of a slag discharging device for biodiesel production in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly structure of a cross section of a filter box and a cross section of a first filter plate of the deslagging device for biodiesel production;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly structure of an adjusting component and a convex baffle of a deslagging device for biodiesel production;
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a storage frame; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. an adjustment assembly; 6. a convex baffle; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a bump; 10. a vertical frame; 11. a first filter plate; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a spring; 14. a guide hopper; 15. a second filter plate; 16. a first gasket; 17. a second gasket; 501. a screw rod; 502. a slide block; 503. a limit rod; 504. a handle.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, a deslagging device for biodiesel production in this embodiment includes a filter box 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter box 1, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box 1, a storage frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 1, a second filter plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage frame 2, a guide hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second filter plate 15, the guide hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 1, a first filter plate 11 is arranged on one side of the guide hopper 14 and is positioned at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 1, and a stand 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first filter plate 11;
The inside of the guide hopper 14 is provided with a convex baffle 6, the convex baffle 6 is provided with an adjusting component 5, and the adjusting component 5 comprises a screw rod 501, a sliding block 502 and a limiting rod 503.
Further, lead screw 501 one end passes through bearing swing joint with rose box 1, gag lever post 503 one end and rose box 1 fixed connection, and lead screw 501 and gag lever post 503 one end run through two slider 502 respectively, two slider 502 opposite side all with convex baffle 6 fixed connection, storage frame 2 one side is equipped with handle 504, and handle 504 one end and lead screw 501 fixed connection, fixed cover is equipped with first sealed pad 16 and second sealed pad 17 on the convex baffle 6, and first sealed pad 16 is located inside the guide hopper 14.
Further, the central point of rose box 1 rear side puts fixed mounting and has motor 7, motor 7's output shaft end fixedly connected with pivot 8, motor 7's one end fixedly connected with lug 9 is kept away from to pivot 8, four springs 13 of bottom fixedly connected with of first filter 11, and four springs 13's bottom all with rose box 1 fixed connection, four springs 13 inside all activity are equipped with telescopic link 12, and four telescopic link 12 tops all with first filter 11 fixed connection, four telescopic link 12 bottoms all with rose box 1 fixed connection.
Wherein, start motor 7, motor 7 work drives pivot 8 and rotates, thereby drive lug 9 and rotate, when lug 9 top and grudging post 10 contact, lug 9 continues to rotate and then drive grudging post 10 and upwards move, thereby drive first filter 11 and upwards move, simultaneously first filter 11 drives four spring 13 and stretches, when lug 9 keeps away from grudging post 10, four spring 13 rebound drives first filter 11 and moves down, thus cyclic reciprocation prevents that the waste residue from piling up on first filter 11, easy operation, convenient to use, four telescopic links 12 carry out spacingly to first filter 11 simultaneously, prevent that first filter 11 from deflecting when moving perpendicularly.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows:
When the filter box 1 is used, waste residues and biodiesel mixed liquid enter the filter box 1 through the feed hopper 3, the first filter plate 11 filters the waste residues, the biodiesel after deslagging is discharged into the filter box 1 through the discharge pipe 4, the waste residues fall into the storage frame 2 through the guide hopper 14, the second filter plate 15 supports the waste residues, when the waste residues need to be cleaned, the handle 504 is quickly rotated and the screw rod 501 is driven to rotate, as one of the slide blocks 502 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 501, the other slide block 502 is matched with the limit rod 503 to limit one of the slide blocks 502, the screw rod 501 can drive one of the slide blocks 502 to horizontally move, so that the convex baffle 6 is driven to horizontally move, the convex baffle 6 is inserted into the guide hopper 14, waste residues and part of biodiesel cannot enter the storage frame 2 through the guide hopper 14, the waste residues on the second filter plate 15 are cleaned, the handle 504 is quickly reversed in the same way, the convex baffle 6 extends into one side of the storage frame 2, the operation is simple, the filtration is not needed, the deslagging efficiency is high, meanwhile, the sealing performance between the convex baffle 6 and the guide hopper 14 is improved, and the sealing performance between the convex baffle 6 and the storage frame 2 is improved by the second sealing gasket 17.
The details not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not specifically limited and can be determined by using conventional equipment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sediment device of biodiesel production usefulness, includes rose box (1), the fixed intercommunication in top of rose box (1) has feeder hopper (3), the fixed intercommunication in rear side of rose box (1) has discharging pipe (4), its characterized in that: the filter box comprises a filter box body, and is characterized in that a storage frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box body (1), a second filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage frame (2), a guide hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second filter plate (15), the guide hopper (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter box body (1), a first filter plate (11) is arranged on one side of the guide hopper (14), the first filter plate (11) is positioned at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box body (1), and a vertical frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first filter plate (11);
The novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a convex baffle (6) is arranged inside the guide hopper (14), an adjusting assembly (5) is arranged on the convex baffle (6), and the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a screw rod (501), a sliding block (502) and a limiting rod (503).
2. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (501) is movably connected with the filter box (1) through a bearing, one end of the limiting rod (503) is fixedly connected with the filter box (1), one ends of the screw rod (501) and the limiting rod (503) respectively penetrate through two sliding blocks (502), and two opposite sides of the sliding blocks (502) are fixedly connected with the convex baffle plate (6).
3. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: a handle (504) is arranged on one side of the storage frame (2), and one end of the handle (504) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (501).
4. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: the convex baffle (6) is fixedly sleeved with a first sealing gasket (16) and a second sealing gasket (17), and the first sealing gasket (16) is positioned in the guide hopper (14).
5. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the rear side of the filter box (1), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the motor (7), and a lug (9) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor (7), of the rotating shaft (8).
6. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with four springs (13) of first filter (11), and the bottom of four springs (13) all with rose box (1) fixed connection.
7. The slag discharging device for biodiesel production according to claim 6, wherein: four the inside activity of spring (13) is equipped with telescopic link (12), and four telescopic link (12) tops all with first filter (11) fixed connection, four telescopic link (12) bottom all with rose box (1) fixed connection.
CN202323166605.1U 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Slag discharging device for biodiesel production Active CN221107367U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323166605.1U CN221107367U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Slag discharging device for biodiesel production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323166605.1U CN221107367U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Slag discharging device for biodiesel production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221107367U true CN221107367U (en) 2024-06-11

Family

ID=91340264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323166605.1U Active CN221107367U (en) 2023-11-23 2023-11-23 Slag discharging device for biodiesel production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221107367U (en)

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