CN221088344U - Grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine - Google Patents
Grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221088344U CN221088344U CN202322791530.XU CN202322791530U CN221088344U CN 221088344 U CN221088344 U CN 221088344U CN 202322791530 U CN202322791530 U CN 202322791530U CN 221088344 U CN221088344 U CN 221088344U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding mechanism of a full-automatic surface grinder, and particularly relates to the technical field of surface grinders. According to the grinding mechanism of the full-automatic surface grinding machine, the equipment can be used more stably and automatically without consuming excessive personnel and labor force through the supporting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the equipment can be placed more stably when being placed on the ground, and meanwhile, the height of the equipment can be adjusted; meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism can enable the equipment to automatically grind the workpiece to be machined, and the labor capacity of workers can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinding machines, in particular to a grinding mechanism of a full-automatic surface grinding machine.
Background
As is well known, a grinding machine is a machine tool for grinding a work plane, and is widely used in the machining industry; the existing grinding machine generally comprises a workbench, a grinding wheel, a motor and a workpiece fixing device, wherein the workpiece fixing device is arranged on the workbench and is positioned at one end of a friction plane of the grinding wheel.
The work of the grinding machine is required to be stopped when the existing grinding machine grinds the second surface of the material, then the material is manually turned over to grind, so that the working efficiency is low, safety threat is achieved, the grinding table is mostly lack of a protective structure, the grinding area is small, and the working efficiency effect is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine, includes the main part, the lower extreme of main part is provided with supporting mechanism, the lower extreme of main part is provided with the collecting box, one side of main part is provided with the control cabinet, the upper end of main part is provided with movable stand, movable stand's upper end is provided with adjustment mechanism, the top middle part of main part is provided with fixture, movable stand's the back is provided with the cylinder.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a threaded cylinder, the top end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom end of the main body, a threaded groove is formed in the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder, a bolt rod is arranged in the threaded groove, a cushion block is arranged at the lower end of the bolt rod, and an anti-slip pad is arranged at the lower end of the cushion block.
Preferably, the inner wall of the thread cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the thread groove in an embedded mode, the inner wall of the thread groove is connected with the outer wall of the bolt rod in a threaded mode, the lower end of the bolt rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cushion block, and the lower end of the cushion block is bonded with the upper end of the anti-skid pad.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a guide rod, two sides of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the movable upright posts, a toothed plate is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod, a guide groove is formed in the rear end of the toothed plate, a moving block is arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod, a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the moving block, a gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the moving block, a driving motor is arranged at the lower end of each hydraulic cylinder, and grinding wheels are arranged on the motor shaft of each driving motor.
Preferably, the upper end of guide bar is connected with the outer wall embedding of pinion rack, the positive end fixed connection of rear end and guide way of pinion rack, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall sliding connection of movable block, the upper end of movable block can be dismantled with servo motor's lower extreme and be connected, servo motor's output and the middle part transmission of gear are connected, the lower extreme of movable block and the upper end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder can be dismantled with driving motor's upper end and be connected, driving motor's output and one side transmission of grinding wheel are connected.
Preferably, the fixture comprises a working box, the lower extreme of working box and the upper end middle part fixed connection of main part, the inner chamber diapire of working box is provided with the through-hole, the both sides of working box are provided with the telescopic link, one side that the telescopic link is close to each other is provided with pressure sensor, one side of pressure sensor is provided with the rectangle frame, the middle part of rectangle frame is provided with step motor, one side of step motor is provided with splint.
Preferably, the inner chamber diapire of work box and the outer wall through-hole are connected, the both sides of work box and one side swing joint of telescopic link, one side of telescopic link and one side of pressure sensor can be dismantled and be connected, one side of pressure sensor and one side of rectangle frame can be dismantled and be connected, the middle part and one side bolted connection of step motor of rectangle frame, step motor's motor shaft and one side transmission of splint are connected.
Preferably, the upper end of the collecting box is welded with the lower end of the main body, one side of the control console is fixedly connected with one side of the main body, and the lower end of the movable stand column is movably connected with the upper end of the main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model can make the equipment to be used more stably and automatically without consuming excessive personnel and labor force by the aid of the supporting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and can make the equipment to be placed more stably when being placed on the ground and adjust the height of the equipment; meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism can enable the equipment to automatically grind the workpiece to be machined, and the labor capacity of workers can be reduced.
2. According to the utility model, in the implementation process, the clamping operation and the polishing operation of the equipment can be simultaneously carried out through the clamping mechanism, the clamping operation is simple and quick, the labor capacity of workers can be reduced, the position of a workpiece can be adjusted, the workpiece can be turned over without stopping, the multiple surfaces of the workpiece are polished, the machining is comprehensive, and the machining efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a side view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a support mechanism; 3. a collection box; 4. a console; 5. a movable upright post; 6. an adjusting mechanism; 7. a clamping mechanism; 8. a cylinder; 21. a thread cylinder; 22. a thread groove; 23. a bolt rod; 24. a cushion block; 25. an anti-slip pad; 61. a guide rod; 62. a toothed plate; 63. a guide groove; 64. a moving block; 65. a servo motor; 66. a gear; 67. a hydraulic cylinder; 68. a driving motor; 69. a grinding wheel; 71. a working box; 72. a through hole; 73. a telescopic rod; 74. a pressure sensor; 75. a rectangular frame; 76. a stepping motor; 77. and (3) clamping plates.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a grinding mechanism of a full-automatic surface grinder comprises a main body 1, the lower extreme of the main body 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism 2, the supporting mechanism 2 can enable equipment to be placed more stably when placing the ground, the height of the equipment can be adjusted simultaneously, the lower extreme of the main body 1 is provided with a collecting box 3, one side of the main body 1 is provided with a control console 4, the upper end of the main body 1 is provided with a movable stand column 5, the upper end of the movable stand column 5 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 6, the adjusting mechanism 6 can enable the equipment to perform the grinding function on a workpiece to be processed fully automatically, the labor capacity of workers can be reduced, the middle part of the top end of the main body 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanism 7 can enable the equipment to perform clamping operation and grinding operation simultaneously, and the clamping operation is simpler and faster, the position of the workpiece can be adjusted, the workpiece can be turned over without stopping, the workpiece can be ground, the machining is comprehensive, the machining efficiency is high, the back surface of the movable stand column 5 is provided with a cylinder 8, the upper end of the collecting box 3 and the lower end of the main body 1 are fixedly connected with one side of the main body 1, and one side of the lower end of the main body 4 is fixedly connected with the movable stand column 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a threaded cylinder 21, the top end of the threaded cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom end of the main body 1, a threaded groove 22 is formed in the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder 21, a bolt rod 23 is arranged in the threaded groove 22, a cushion block 24 is arranged at the lower end of the bolt rod 23, and an anti-slip pad 25 is arranged at the lower end of the cushion block 24;
The inner wall of the thread cylinder 21 is connected with the outer wall of the thread groove 22 in an embedded mode, the inner wall of the thread groove 22 is connected with the outer wall of the bolt rod 23 in a threaded mode, the lower end of the bolt rod 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cushion block 24, and the lower end of the cushion block 24 is bonded with the upper end of the anti-slip pad 25.
As can be seen from the above, the thread groove 22 in the thread cylinder 21 has the same thread as the outer wall of the bolt rod 23, and can move up and down.
As shown in fig. 3, the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a guide rod 61, two sides of the guide rod 61 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the movable upright 5, a toothed plate 62 is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod 61, a guide groove 63 is arranged at the rear end of the toothed plate 62, a moving block 64 is arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod 61, a servo motor 65 is arranged at the upper end of the moving block 64, a gear 66 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 65, a hydraulic cylinder 67 is arranged at the lower end of the moving block 64, a driving motor 68 is arranged at the lower ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 67, and a grinding wheel 69 is arranged on the motor shaft of the driving motor 68;
The upper end of guide bar 61 is embedded with the outer wall of pinion rack 62 and is connected, the rear end of pinion rack 62 and the positive end fixed connection of guide slot 63, the outer wall of guide bar 61 and the inner wall sliding connection of movable block 64, the upper end of movable block 64 and the lower extreme of servo motor 65 are dismantled and are connected, the output of servo motor 65 and the middle part transmission of gear 66 are connected, the lower extreme of movable block 64 and the upper end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 67, the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder 67 and the upper end of driving motor 68 are dismantled and are connected, the output of driving motor 68 and one side transmission of grinding wheel 69 are connected.
As can be seen from the above, the limiting action of the toothed plate 62 and the guide groove 63 can limit the movement track of the moving block 64.
As shown in fig. 4, the clamping mechanism 7 comprises a working box 71, the lower end of the working box 71 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the main body 1, a through hole 72 is formed in the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the working box 71, telescopic rods 73 are arranged on two sides of the working box 71, a pressure sensor 74 is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the telescopic rods 73, a rectangular frame 75 is arranged on one side of the pressure sensor 74, a stepping motor 76 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame 75, and a clamping plate 77 is arranged on one side of the stepping motor 76;
The inner chamber diapire of working box 71 and the outer wall through connection of through-hole 72, the both sides of working box 71 and one side swing joint of telescopic link 73, one side of telescopic link 73 and one side detachable connection of pressure sensor 74, one side detachable connection of pressure sensor 74 and one side of rectangle frame 75, the middle part of rectangle frame 75 and one side bolted connection of step motor 76, the motor shaft of step motor 76 and one side transmission connection of splint 77.
As can be seen from the above, the through hole 72 formed in the bottom wall of the working box 71 can clean and collect the ground waste, and is communicated with the collecting box 3 through the working box 71 and the main body 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, screw thread cylinders 21 are fixedly connected to corners of the periphery of the bottom end of a main body 1 respectively, a bolt rod 23 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the screw thread cylinder 21 in a threaded manner, a cushion block 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bolt rod 23, the bolt rod 23 can move up and down in the screw thread cylinder 21 by screwing the bolt rod 23 by a person, the height of equipment is adjusted, the bolt rod 23 can be adjusted when the placed ground is uneven, the equipment is placed more stably, and the anti-skid pad 25 is arranged, so that the friction force between the equipment and the ground can be increased; then the moving block 64 can translate along the guide rod 61 under the drive of the servo motor 65, the hydraulic cylinder 67 can drive the driving motor 68 and the grinding wheel 69 to translate up and down, so that the upper surface of a workpiece is ground fully automatically, and the gear 66 is connected with the toothed plate 62 in a meshed manner, so that the stability of the moving block 64 during movement is improved; the pressure sensor 74 can play a role of temporarily supporting the workpiece by placing the workpiece to be processed into the working box 71, meanwhile, the pressure sensor 74 detects a pressure value and sends a detected signal to the control console 4, the control console 4 can control the corresponding telescopic rod 73 to work so as to drive the clamping plate 77 to clamp and fix the workpiece on the pressure sensor 74, wherein the pressure sensor 74 can detect the pressure of the clamping plate 77 to the workpiece, when the pressure reaches a preset threshold value, the controller can control the telescopic rod 73 to stop stretching, then control the stepping motor 76 to rotate, the installed workpiece clamping surface can be rotated to a station to be processed, and grinding processing of a plurality of surfaces is realized.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic surface grinding machine's grinding mechanism, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support structure for a mobile phone, including main part (1), collecting box, movable stand (5), clamping mechanism (7) are provided with in the middle part of the top of main part (1), collecting box (3) are provided with in the lower extreme of main part (1), one side of main part (1) is provided with control cabinet (4), the upper end of main part (1) is provided with movable stand (5), the upper end of movable stand (5) is provided with adjustment mechanism (6), the back of movable stand (5) is provided with cylinder (8).
2. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a thread cylinder (21), the top end of the thread cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom end of the main body (1), a thread groove (22) is formed in an inner cavity of the thread cylinder (21), a bolt rod (23) is arranged in the thread groove (22), a cushion block (24) is arranged at the lower end of the bolt rod (23), and an anti-slip pad (25) is arranged at the lower end of the cushion block (24).
3. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the thread cylinder (21) is connected with the outer wall of the thread groove (22) in an embedded mode, the inner wall of the thread groove (22) is connected with the outer wall of the bolt rod (23) in a threaded mode, the lower end of the bolt rod (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cushion block (24), and the lower end of the cushion block (24) is bonded with the upper end of the anti-slip pad (25).
4. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (6) are including guide bar (61), the inboard fixed connection of both sides and movable column (5) of guide bar (61), the upper end of guide bar (61) is provided with pinion rack (62), the rear end of pinion rack (62) is provided with guide slot (63), the outer wall of guide bar (61) is provided with movable block (64), the upper end of movable block (64) is provided with servo motor (65), the output of servo motor (65) is provided with gear (66), the lower extreme of movable block (64) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (67), and two the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder (67) is provided with driving motor (68), the motor shaft of driving motor (68) is provided with grinding wheel (69).
5. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of guide bar (61) is connected with the outer wall embedding of pinion rack (62), the rear end of pinion rack (62) is connected with the positive end fixed connection of guide way (63), the outer wall of guide bar (61) and the inner wall sliding connection of movable block (64), the upper end of movable block (64) is connected with the lower extreme of servo motor (65) can be dismantled, the output of servo motor (65) is connected with the middle part transmission of gear (66), the lower extreme of movable block (64) is connected with the upper end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (67), the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder (67) is connected with the upper end of driving motor (68) can be dismantled, the output of driving motor (68) is connected with one side transmission of grinding wheel (69).
6. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a working box (71), the lower end of the working box (71) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the main body (1), through holes (72) are formed in the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the working box (71), telescopic rods (73) are arranged on two sides of the working box (71), a pressure sensor (74) is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the telescopic rods (73), a rectangular frame (75) is arranged on one side of the pressure sensor (74), a stepping motor (76) is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame (75), and clamping plates (77) are arranged on one side of the stepping motor (76).
7. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 6, wherein: the inner chamber diapire of work box (71) and the outer wall through-connection of through-hole (72), the both sides of work box (71) and one side swing joint of telescopic link (73), one side of telescopic link (73) is connected with one side of pressure sensor (74) can be dismantled, one side of pressure sensor (74) can be dismantled with one side of rectangle frame (75) and be connected, the middle part of rectangle frame (75) and one side bolted connection of step motor (76), the motor shaft of step motor (76) is connected with one side transmission of splint (77).
8. The grinding mechanism of a fully automatic surface grinding machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the collecting box (3) is welded with the lower end of the main body (1), one side of the control console (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the main body (1), and the lower end of the movable stand column (5) is movably connected with the upper end of the main body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791530.XU CN221088344U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791530.XU CN221088344U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221088344U true CN221088344U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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ID=91327591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322791530.XU Active CN221088344U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Grinding mechanism of full-automatic surface grinding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221088344U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-17 CN CN202322791530.XU patent/CN221088344U/en active Active
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