CN221081220U

CN221081220U - Adjustable photovoltaic board mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN221081220U
Application number: CN202322802024.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙兴泉; 刘尚立; 梁永伟
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinghuiting Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinghuiting Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Filing date: 2023-10-19
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure, which relates to the field of photovoltaic panel brackets and aims at solving the technical scheme key points that: including mounting plate and photovoltaic board, mounting plate's top surface is provided with the vertical regulation subassembly that is used for carrying out the regulation to the vertical height of photovoltaic board, and vertical regulation subassembly's top fixed mounting has logical groove, and leads to the top surface in groove to rotate and install the carousel, and the surface of carousel is provided with the locking subassembly that is used for locking between carousel and the jam plate. According to the adjustable photovoltaic panel installation structure, the locking assembly is used for unlocking the turntable and the locking plate, the installation frame and the vertical adjustment assembly relatively rotate through the turntable and the locking plate, the orientation of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, and the locking assembly is correspondingly inserted into the through grooves on the surfaces of the locking assembly and the locking plate, so that the locking plate and the turntable are locked, and the orientation is fixed.

Description

Adjustable photovoltaic board mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel supports, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure.

Background

A photovoltaic panel is a device for converting solar energy into electric energy, and is generally composed of a plurality of photovoltaic cells, which can convert solar energy into direct current, and can be widely applied to residential, commercial and industrial fields for generating electricity, supplying power and other energy demands, and the photovoltaic panel has the greatest advantages of being environment-friendly, renewable and energy-saving.

The existing photovoltaic panel support is of a fixed frame structure, the existing photovoltaic panel is installed on the support frame through a fixing piece, the existing photovoltaic panel support in the market at present is of an integrated welding structure, the position of the photovoltaic panel is usually set and kept unchanged during installation, the position of the sun relative to the earth can change in different seasons in one year, particularly in spring and autumn, the fixed position can not maximize solar energy collection, the contact area between sunlight and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is small, and therefore the photovoltaic panel is difficult to utilize sunlight to the greatest extent.

There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to this problem.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable photovoltaic board mounting structure, includes mounting plate and photovoltaic board, mounting plate's top surface is provided with the vertical adjustment subassembly that is used for carrying out the regulation to the vertical height of photovoltaic board, vertical adjustment subassembly's top fixed mounting has logical groove, and leads to the top surface in groove and rotate and install the carousel, the surface of carousel is provided with the locking subassembly that is used for locking between carousel and the jam plate, the top surface fixed mounting of carousel has the mounting bracket, and the inside of mounting bracket is provided with the centre gripping adjustment mechanism that is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the photovoltaic board and carries out the elevation angle regulation to the photovoltaic board.

The utility model is further provided with: the vertical adjusting component comprises a sleeve, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting bottom plate, a movable rod is inserted into the sleeve, limiting holes are formed in the surface of the movable rod and the surface of the sleeve, and limiting pins are inserted into the limiting holes in the surface of the sleeve and the limiting holes in the surface of the movable rod.

The utility model is further provided with: the locking assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the rotating disc, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft in a movable mode, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve, a locking block is arranged on the surface of the threaded rod in a sleeved mode, a nut is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the locking block, and the nut and the surface of the threaded rod are in meshed installation.

The utility model is further provided with: the clamping and adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting frame are rotationally inserted with the rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a worm wheel, the right side wall of the mounting frame is provided with a convex plate, the opposite surface of the convex plate is rotationally provided with a worm, the worm and the worm wheel are in meshed installation, a movable frame is sleeved with the surface of the rotating shaft, fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable frame, a clamping block is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rods, and springs are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the fixing rods and the clamping block.

The utility model is further provided with: the top surface of the locking piece is provided with a lug, and the lug and the through groove on the top surface of the locking piece are correspondingly inserted.

The utility model is further provided with: the surface of the movable rod is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes, and the plurality of groups of limiting holes are used for multistage adjustment of the sleeve and the movable rod.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The clamping blocks slide along the surface of the fixed rod through pulling the two groups of clamping blocks to stretch the springs, the photovoltaic panel is placed in the movable frame and the clamping blocks, the springs clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel under the action of elasticity of the springs, the knob at the front end of the worm drives the worm to rotate, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel to drive the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate so as to adjust the elevation angles of the movable frame and the photovoltaic panel;

2. The limiting pin is pulled out of the limiting holes on the surfaces of the sleeve and the movable rod, so that unlocking between the sleeve and the movable rod is released, the movable rod is pulled to vertically move in the sleeve, the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting holes on the surfaces of the sleeve and the movable rod, the sleeve and the movable rod are locked, and the vertical height of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted;

3. The unlocking is carried out between the rotary table and the locking plate through the locking assembly, the installation frame and the vertical adjusting assembly are rotated relatively between the rotary table and the locking plate, the direction of the photovoltaic plate is adjusted, the through grooves on the surfaces of the locking assembly and the locking plate are correspondingly inserted, and then the locking plate and the rotary table are locked, so that the direction is fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting base plate; 2. a vertical adjustment assembly; 201. a sleeve; 202. a movable rod; 203. a limiting hole; 204. a limiting pin; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a lock plate; 5. a through groove; 6. a turntable; 7. a locking assembly; 701. a rotating shaft; 702. a rotating sleeve; 703. a threaded rod; 704. a locking piece; 705. a nut; 8. a clamping and adjusting mechanism; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a worm wheel; 803. a worm; 804. a movable frame; 805. a fixed rod; 806. a clamping block; 807. a spring; 9. a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides an adjustable photovoltaic board mounting structure, refer to the fig. 1 through 4 and show, including mounting plate 1 and photovoltaic board 9, mounting plate 1's top surface is provided with the vertical adjustment subassembly 2 that is used for carrying out the vertical height of photovoltaic board 9 and adjusts, vertical adjustment subassembly 2's top fixed mounting has logical groove 5, and the top surface rotation of leading to groove 5 installs carousel 6, carousel 6's surface is provided with and is used for carrying out locking subassembly 7 that locks between carousel 6 and the locking plate 4, carousel 6's top surface fixed mounting has mounting bracket 3, and mounting bracket 3's inside is provided with the clamping adjustment mechanism 8 that is used for carrying out the centre gripping to photovoltaic board 9 and carries out the elevation angle to photovoltaic board 9.

In the above embodiment: make with the bottom surface carry out fixed mounting through mounting plate 1, after the installation, make through clamping adjustment mechanism 8 carry out the centre gripping fixed to photovoltaic board 9 for photovoltaic board 9 is fixed, make through clamping adjustment mechanism 8 and adjust the elevation angle of photovoltaic board 9, make through vertical adjustment subassembly 2 and adjust the vertical height of photovoltaic board 9, make through locking subassembly 7 and unlock between carousel 6 and the locking board 4, make between mounting bracket 3 and the vertical adjustment subassembly 2 through the relative rotation between carousel 6 and the locking board 4, and then make the orientation of photovoltaic board 9 adjust, correspond pegging graft through the logical groove 5 on locking subassembly 7 and locking board 4 surface, and then make locking between locking board 4 and carousel 6, make to fixing the orientation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vertical adjusting component 2 comprises a sleeve 201, the top surface of the mounting base plate 1 is fixedly provided with the sleeve 201, a movable rod 202 is inserted and mounted in the sleeve 201, a limiting hole 203 is formed in the surface of the movable rod 202 and the surface of the sleeve 201, and a limiting pin 204 is inserted into the limiting hole 203 on the surface of the sleeve 201 and the limiting hole 203 on the surface of the movable rod 202.

In the above embodiment: through extracting spacer pin 204 from sleeve 201 and movable rod 202 surface spacing hole 203 for release is unlocked between sleeve 201 and the movable rod 202, through pulling movable rod 202 vertical movement in sleeve 201's inside, with spacer pin 204 pegging graft to sleeve 201 and movable rod 202 surface spacing hole 203's inside, makes sleeve 201 and movable rod 202 lock, makes the vertical height of photovoltaic board 9 adjust.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the locking assembly 7 comprises a rotating shaft 701, the rotating shaft 701 is fixedly inserted into the rotating disc 6, a rotating sleeve 702 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 701, a threaded rod 703 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve 702, a locking block 704 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 703, a nut 705 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the locking block 704, and the surfaces of the nut 705 and the threaded rod 703 are in meshed installation.

In the above embodiment: the nut 705 and the locking piece 704 are enabled to move along the surface of the threaded rod 703 through rotating the nut 705, the nut 705 is pulled out of the through groove 5, locking between the locking plate 4 and the rotary table 6 is released, the threaded rod 703 is enabled to rotate through the rotating sleeve 702 through pulling of the threaded rod 703, the threaded rod 703 is enabled to vertically upwards rotate relatively between the through groove 5 and the rotary table 6, after the threaded rod 703 is rotated to a proper position, the threaded rod 703 is vertically downwards rotated, the nut 705 drives the locking piece 704 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 703, the locking piece 704 is enabled to be inserted into the through groove 5, and locking between the locking plate 4 and the rotary table 6 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the clamping and adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a rotating shaft 801, the left and right side walls of the mounting frame 3 are rotationally inserted with the rotating shaft 801, a worm wheel 802 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 801, a convex plate is arranged on the right side wall of the mounting frame 3, a worm 803 is rotationally arranged on the opposite surface of the convex plate, the worm 803 and the worm wheel 802 are in meshed installation, a movable frame 804 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 801, a fixing rod 805 is fixedly arranged on the front and rear side walls of the movable frame 804, a clamping block 806 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 805, and a spring 807 is fixedly arranged on the opposite surface of the fixing rod 805 and the clamping block 806.

In the above embodiment: the clamping blocks 806 slide along the surface of the fixed rod 805 by pulling the two groups of clamping blocks 806 to stretch the springs 807, the photovoltaic panel 9 is placed inside the movable frame 804 and the clamping blocks 806, the springs 807 are used for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel 9 under the action of elasticity of the springs 807, the worm 803 is driven to rotate by a knob at the front end of the worm 803, and the worm 803 is meshed with the worm wheel 802 to further drive the worm wheel 802 and the rotating shaft 801 to rotate so as to adjust the elevation angle of the movable frame 804 and the photovoltaic panel 9.

Referring to fig. 3, a bump is disposed on a top surface of the lock block 704, and the bump on the top surface of the lock block 704 and the through slot 5 are correspondingly inserted.

In the above embodiment: the locking block 704 and the top surface protruding block are inserted into the through groove 5 so as to prevent the locking plate 4 from rotating relative to the rotary table 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of sets of limiting holes 203 are formed on the surface of the movable rod 202, and the plurality of sets of limiting holes 203 are used for adjusting the sleeve 201 and the movable rod 202 in multiple stages.

In the above embodiment: the plurality of groups of limiting holes 203 on the surface of the movable rod 202 correspond to the group of movable rods 202 on the surface of the sleeve 201, so that the height between the sleeve 201 and the movable rods 202 is conveniently adjusted in multiple stages, and the height of the photovoltaic panel 9 is adjusted in multiple stages.

Working principle: the clamping blocks 806 slide along the surface of the fixing rod 805 to stretch the springs 807 by pulling the two groups of clamping blocks 806, the photovoltaic panel 9 is placed inside the movable frame 804 and the clamping blocks 806, the springs 807 are clamped and fixed by the elastic force of the springs 807, the worm 803 is driven to rotate by the knob at the front end of the worm 803, the worm 803 is meshed with the worm wheel 802 to further drive the worm wheel 802 and the rotating shaft 801 to rotate so as to adjust the elevation angle of the movable frame 804 and the photovoltaic panel 9, the limiting pins 204 are pulled out of the surface limiting holes 203 of the sleeve 201 and the movable rod 202 by pulling the limiting pins 204, unlocking is carried out between the sleeve 201 and the movable rod 202, the limiting pins 204 are vertically moved inside the sleeve 201 by pulling the movable rod 202, the sleeve 201 and the movable rod 202 are locked by pulling the limiting pins 204, the vertical height of the photovoltaic panel 9 is adjusted by the locking assembly 7, unlocking is carried out between the turntable 6 and the locking plate 4, the mounting frame 3 and the vertical adjusting assembly 2 are correspondingly carried out between the turntable 6 and the locking plate 4, the locking assembly is further carried out by adjusting the orientation of the turntable 6 and the locking assembly 4, and the locking assembly is further carried out by the locking assembly is carried out by the orientation of the locking assembly 4, and the locking assembly is further carrying out between the turntable 4 and the surface is locked by the locking assembly, and the locking assembly is further has the orientation of the locking assembly is further locked by the surface is adjusted by the locking plate 4.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic board mounting structure, its characterized in that: including mounting plate (1) and photovoltaic board (9), the top surface of mounting plate (1) is provided with vertical adjustment subassembly (2) that are used for carrying out the vertical height of photovoltaic board (9) and adjust, the top fixed mounting of vertical adjustment subassembly (2) has logical groove (5), and leads to the top surface rotation of groove (5) and install carousel (6), the surface of carousel (6) is provided with locking subassembly (7) that are used for carrying out the locking between carousel (6) and locking board (4), the top surface fixed mounting of carousel (6) has mounting bracket (3), and the inside of mounting bracket (3) is provided with and is used for carrying out centre gripping and carries out elevation angle adjustment's centre gripping adjustment mechanism (8) to photovoltaic board (9).

2. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the vertical adjusting component (2) comprises a sleeve (201), the top surface of the mounting base plate (1) is fixedly provided with the sleeve (201), a movable rod (202) is inserted into the sleeve (201), a limiting hole (203) is formed in the surface of the movable rod (202) and the surface of the sleeve (201), and a limiting pin (204) is inserted into the limiting hole (203) in the surface of the sleeve (201) and the limiting hole (203) in the surface of the movable rod (202).

3. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: locking subassembly (7) are including pivot (701), the inside fixed grafting of carousel (6) has pivot (701), the surface movable sleeve of pivot (701) is equipped with and rotates cover (702), the bottom surface fixed mounting of rotating cover (702) has threaded rod (703), the surface cover of threaded rod (703) is equipped with locking piece (704), nut (705) are installed in the bottom surface rotation of locking piece (704), and the surface of nut (705) and threaded rod (703) is the meshing installation setting.

4. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: clamping and adjusting mechanism (8) are including axis of rotation (801), peg graft in the rotation of the left and right sides wall of mounting bracket (3) has axis of rotation (801), the right-hand member fixed mounting of axis of rotation (801) has worm wheel (802), the right side wall of mounting bracket (3) is provided with the flange, and the relative face rotation of flange installs worm (803), worm (803) and worm wheel (802) are meshing installation setting, the fixed surface cover of axis of rotation (801) is equipped with movable frame (804), both sides wall fixed mounting has dead lever (805) around movable frame (804), the surface cover of dead lever (805) is equipped with fixture block (806), the relative face fixed mounting of dead lever (805) and fixture block (806) has spring (807).

5. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the locking piece (704) is provided with a lug, and the lug on the top surface of the locking piece (704) and the through groove (5) are correspondingly inserted.

6. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting structure of claim 2, wherein: the surface of the movable rod (202) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes (203), and the plurality of groups of limiting holes (203) are used for adjusting the sleeve (201) and the movable rod (202) in multiple stages.