CN221067886U - Lifting tipping bucket structure of mountain field and garden carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting tipping bucket structure of a mountain field and garden conveyer, which relates to the technical field of mountain field and garden conveyers, and comprises an outer door frame and an inner door frame, wherein the outer door frame is fixedly connected with a conveyer body, the inner door frame is vertically arranged in the outer door frame in a sliding manner through a lifting piece, a container bracket is arranged on the inner door frame, and a cargo hopper is arranged on the container bracket. The goods to be carried are placed in the goods bucket, the carrier body is moved to a goods transfer point, the lifting piece is started to drive the inner portal to move in the outer portal, the inner portal moves to drive the goods bucket to move until the height of the goods bucket is consistent with the height of the storage point, so that the goods can be transported, a lifting mechanism or manual carrying is not required to be additionally arranged, the time for transporting the goods is saved, and the transportation efficiency of the goods is improved.

Description

Lifting tipping bucket structure of mountain field and garden carrier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mountain field and garden conveyors, in particular to a lifting tipping bucket structure of a mountain field and garden conveyor.

Background

The garden carrier belongs to one kind of agricultural transport vechicle, and it can be used to the interior material transportation of farmland, land arrangement, planting, a plurality of agricultural production links such as reaping, and simultaneously, the garden carrier can also be used to fields such as urban landscaping, logistics distribution, and early agricultural transportation adopts shoulder to choose back to carry, but this mode wage inefficiency, and the labour requirement is strong, has researched and developed the carrier with the engine as the power supply among the prior art to improve the operating efficiency, use manpower and materials sparingly.

The common mountain field garden conveyer comprises a vehicle body, an operating system, a travelling mechanism and a cargo bucket, wherein a bracket for supporting the cargo bucket is fixedly arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, and the cargo bucket is rotatably arranged on the bracket and used for transporting cargoes.

Because bracket fixed mounting is on the automobile body, consequently the goods fill can only transport and empty the deposit point that is in same horizontal line with the automobile body with the goods, when the deposit point after transporting is higher than the height of back fill goods fill, need pour the back with the goods earlier, set up elevating system or artifical transmission in addition and transport the deposit point with the goods to the time of transporting the goods has been prolonged, consequently reduced the transportation efficiency of goods.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to improve the transportation efficiency of cargoes, the utility model provides a lifting tipping bucket structure of a mountain field and garden transporter.

The application provides a lifting tipping bucket structure of a mountain field and garden conveyor, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The lifting tipping bucket structure of the mountain field and garden carrier comprises an outer door frame and an inner door frame, wherein the outer door frame is fixedly connected with a carrier body, the inner door frame is vertically arranged in the outer door frame in a sliding mode through a lifting piece, and a cargo bucket is arranged on the inner door frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the goods that will carry in the goods fill, the conveyer body removes to the goods transfer point, and lifting piece starts to drive the inner portal and removes in outer portal, and the inner portal removes and drives the goods fill and remove, until the height of goods fill and the high unanimity of depositing the point to this realizes the transportation of goods, need not to set up lifting means in addition or artifical transport, thereby has practiced thrift the time of goods transportation, has consequently improved the conveying efficiency of goods.

Optionally, the lifting assembly for assisting the lifting of the cargo bucket is further included, the lifting assembly includes:

The bracket is vertically arranged on the inner portal in a sliding manner, and the cargo bucket is arranged on the bracket;

the lifting roller is rotatably arranged on the inner door frame;

And one end of the lifting chain is fixed on the bracket, and the other end of the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the outer door frame after bypassing the groove of the lifting roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lifting piece starts to drive the inner portal and rises, the inner portal drives bracket and lifting roller and rises, lifting chain slides on lifting roller, the lifting chain that is located between outer portal and the lifting roller is elongated, lifting chain that is located between lifting roller and the bracket shortens, therefore when the inner portal rises, the bracket rises in step, the goods bucket rises along with the bracket is synchronous, the goods bucket has the two sections displacements that inner portal and bracket risen in a section rise time, the lifting roller descends when the inner portal descends, make the lifting chain that is located between outer portal and the lifting roller, lifting chain that is located between lifting roller and the bracket is elongated, bracket and inner portal synchronous rebound, thereby saving the time and the complete machine height that the goods bucket goes up and down, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of goods and the passing performance of machine.

Optionally, the cargo bucket is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and a driving piece for driving the cargo bucket to rotate is arranged on the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the goods fill rises to the assigned position, the driving piece starts to promote the goods fill and rotates and carry out the tipping bucket, pours out the goods behind the goods fill tipping bucket to this convenience that improves the goods and transport, thereby improved the transportation efficiency of goods.

Optionally, the lifting part is a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged on the carrier body, and the inner portal is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs promote the goods fill, first hydraulic cylinder starts, and first hydraulic cylinder's piston rod is the removal end stretches out and promotes the vertical rising of inner mast promptly, and the inner mast removes and drives the goods fill and rise, and after the goods in the goods fill is transported completely, first hydraulic cylinder's removal end rebound, and the inner mast rebound to initial condition under first hydraulic cylinder's pulling force and self gravity effect to this promotes and rebound of realizing the goods fill, thereby has improved the convenience that the goods fill goes up and down.

Optionally, the driving piece is a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the bottom wall of the cargo bucket, and the moving end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the goods fill rises to the assigned position, the second hydraulic cylinder starts, and the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder is the removal end extension, and the goods fill atress rotates the tipping bucket to this emptys the goods in the goods fill, and after the goods was emptyd, the removal end of second hydraulic cylinder moves back, and the goods fill moves back to initial position under the second hydraulic cylinder effect, with this promotion tipping bucket that realizes the goods fill.

Optionally, an oil guiding component is arranged on the inner portal frame and is used for being connected with an external hydraulic system and supplying oil to the second hydraulic oil cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the oil guide assembly is started to supply oil to the second hydraulic oil cylinder so as to meet the requirement of the second hydraulic oil cylinder on driving the cargo bucket.

Optionally, the oil guiding assembly includes:

the reversing valve is arranged on the bracket and is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder through an oil delivery pipe;

and two ends of the oil guide pipe are respectively connected with the reversing valve and an external hydraulic system.

By adopting the technical scheme, oil in the hydraulic system enters the reversing valve through the oil guide pipe, and oil in the reversing valve enters the second hydraulic cylinder through the oil guide pipe, so that oil supply to the second hydraulic cylinder is realized.

Optionally, the inner portal top rotates and is provided with the oil pipe guide pulley that is used for carrying out support and direction to the oil pipe, oil pipe slidable mounting is on oil pipe guide pulley.

By adopting the technical scheme, the oil guide pipe slides on the oil guide wheel, when the inner portal frame ascends, the length of the oil guide pipe between the hydraulic system and the oil guide wheel is increased, the length of the oil guide pipe between the oil guide wheel and the reversing valve is reduced, and the oil supply speed is balanced when the inner portal frame descends.

Optionally, the sliding guide groove that vertically extends has been seted up on the outer portal inner wall, interior portal sliding fit is in the sliding guide groove, the rotation is provided with compound bearing in the sliding guide groove, compound bearing is contradicted on interior portal.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding guide groove guides and limits the moving direction of the inner portal frame, and the sliding stability of the inner portal frame is improved by matching with the composite bearing, so that the stability of the lifting tipping bucket of the cargo bucket is improved.

Optionally, a sliding guide groove extending vertically is formed in the inner wall of the inner door frame, and the bracket is in sliding fit in the sliding guide groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding guide groove guides and limits the moving direction of the bracket, so that the moving stability of the bracket is improved, and the stability of the bucket lifting tipping bucket is improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

The goods to be carried are placed in the goods bucket, the carrier body is moved to a goods transfer point, the lifting piece is started to drive the inner portal to move in the outer portal, the inner portal moves to drive the goods bucket to move until the height of the goods bucket is consistent with the height of the storage point, so that the goods can be transported, a lifting mechanism or manual carrying is not required to be additionally arranged, the time for transporting the goods is saved, and the transportation efficiency of the goods is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer and inner portals of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner mast in the non-raised state according to the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner door frame in the ascending state in the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. an outer door frame; 11. a carrier body; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a sliding guide groove; 131. a composite bearing; 2. an inner door frame; 21. a cargo bucket; 211. a loading shovel; 22. a sliding guide groove; 23. an oil pipe guide wheel; 3. a lifting assembly; 31. a bracket; 311. a second hydraulic cylinder; 32. lifting rollers; 33. a lifting chain; 4. an oil guide assembly; 41. a reversing valve; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. a rotating arm; 52. and a third hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a lifting tipping bucket structure of a mountain field and garden conveyor.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting skip bucket structure of the mountain field garden carrier comprises an outer door frame 1 and an inner door frame 2, wherein the outer door frame 1 is fixedly connected with a carrier body 11, the outer door frame 1 is in a vertical state and is positioned at the front end of the carrier body 11, the inner door frame 2 is vertically arranged in the outer door frame 1 in a sliding manner through a lifting piece, and a cargo bucket 21 for transferring cargoes is arranged on the inner door frame 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two opposite inner side walls of the outer portal 1 are respectively provided with a sliding guide groove 13 extending vertically, the inner portal 2 is vertically matched in the sliding guide groove 13 in a sliding manner, a composite bearing 131 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding guide groove 13, and the composite bearing 131 is abutted against the inner portal 2; the lifting piece is a first hydraulic cylinder 12, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the front end of the carrier body 11, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is in a vertical state and is positioned in the outer portal 1, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is a moving end, the moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inner portal 2, and the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with an external hydraulic system.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting skip bucket structure of the mountain field garden carrier further comprises a lifting assembly 3 for assisting lifting of the cargo bucket 21, the lifting assembly 3 comprises a bracket 31, lifting rollers 32 and lifting chains 33, the two opposite inner side walls of the inner portal frame 2 are respectively provided with a sliding guide groove 22 extending vertically, and the bracket 31 is vertically matched in the sliding guide grooves 22 in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cargo bucket 21 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 31, a driving member for driving the cargo bucket 21 to rotate is disposed on the bracket 31, the driving member is a second hydraulic cylinder 311, the second hydraulic cylinder 311 is hinged on the bottom wall of the cargo bucket 21, and a piston rod, i.e. a moving end, of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 is hinged on the upper surface of the bracket 31.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two horizontal rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the inner portal 2, which faces away from the bracket 31, two lifting rollers 32 are arranged and correspond to the rotating shafts one by one, and the lifting rollers 32 are rotatably mounted on the rotating shafts and are positioned above the bracket 31; the lifting chains 33 are provided in two and one-to-one correspondence with the lifting rollers 32.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, one end of the lifting chain 33 is fixed on the outer sidewall of the bracket 31 close to the inner gantry 2, the other end of the lifting chain 33 bypasses the groove of the lifting roller 32 and is fixedly connected on the outer sidewall of the outer gantry 1 facing away from the bracket 31, and the lifting chain 33 between the lifting roller 32 and the bracket 31 is in an inclined downward state.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an oil guide assembly 4 is provided on the inner gantry 2, the oil guide assembly 4 is used for being connected with an external hydraulic system and for supplying oil to the second hydraulic cylinder 311, the oil guide assembly 4 comprises a reversing valve 41 and an oil guide pipe (not shown in the figure), the reversing valve 41 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket 31, the reversing valve 41 is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 311 through the oil guide pipe, a plurality of oil guide pipes are provided according to actual requirements, two ends of each of the plurality of oil guide pipes are respectively connected with the external hydraulic system and the reversing valve 41, an oil guide pipe guide wheel 23 for supporting the oil guide pipe is rotatably installed at the top end of the inner gantry 2, the oil guide pipe is slidably installed on the oil guide pipe guide wheel 23, and when the inner gantry 2 moves, the oil guide pipe slides in a groove of the oil guide wheel 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a loading shovel 211 for conveniently shoveling a cargo into the cargo bucket 21 is rotatably installed at the front end of the cargo bucket 21, and a rotation assembly 5 for driving the loading shovel 211 to rotate is provided on the cargo bucket 21, and the rotation assembly 5 includes a rotation arm 51 and a third hydraulic cylinder 52.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rotating arms 51 are provided with two rotating arms 51 rotatably installed on opposite outer sidewalls of the bucket 21, respectively, the loading shovel 211 is fixedly installed between the two rotating arms 51, and in an initial state, the loading shovel 211 is in a horizontal state and is positioned in front of the bucket 21, and when the rotating arms 51 rotate, the loading shovel 211 can move from the front of the bucket 21 to the upper side of the bucket 21 and dump the cargo into the bucket 21; the third hydraulic cylinders 52 are provided with two and correspond to the rotating arms 51 one by one, the third hydraulic cylinders 52 are hinged on the outer side wall of the cargo bucket 21, a piston rod of each third hydraulic cylinder 52 is a moving end, one end, away from the loading shovel 211, of each rotating arm 51 is rotatably installed on the moving end of each third hydraulic cylinder 52, and each third hydraulic cylinder 52 is connected with the corresponding reversing valve 41 through another oil conveying pipe.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the goods to be carried are shoveled into the cargo bucket 21 by the loading shovel 211, the carrier body 11 is moved to the goods transfer point, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is started to drive the inner gantry 2 to ascend, the inner gantry 2 drives the bracket 31 and the lifting roller 32 to ascend, the lifting chain 33 slides on the lifting roller 32, the lifting chain 33 between the outer gantry 1 and the lifting roller 32 becomes longer, the lifting chain 33 between the lifting roller 32 and the bracket 31 becomes shorter, so that when the inner gantry 2 ascends, the bracket 31 ascends synchronously, the cargo bucket 21 ascends synchronously along with the bracket 31, and meanwhile when the inner gantry 2 ascends, the length of the oil pipe between the hydraulic system and the oil pipe guide wheel 23 increases, and the length of the oil pipe between the oil pipe guide wheel 23 and the reversing valve 41 decreases until reaching the height where the goods need to be placed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second hydraulic cylinder 311 is started to push the bucket 21 to dump the cargo, and the bucket 21 can be moved back to the initial position by reverse operation, so that the lifting and dumping of the bucket 21 are realized, and a lifting mechanism or manual carrying is not required, thereby saving the time for transporting the cargo, and improving the transporting efficiency of the cargo.

The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

The conveyer body 11 moves to the goods transfer point, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 starts to drive the inner portal 2 to rise, the inner portal 2 drives the bracket 31 to rise, the bracket 31 drives the goods bucket 21 to rise to the appointed position, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 extends at the movable end, the goods bucket 21 is stressed to rotate the tipping bucket, goods in the goods bucket 21 are dumped, after the goods are dumped, the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 moves back, the goods bucket 21 moves back to the initial position under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 311 and self gravity, and therefore the lifting tipping bucket of the goods bucket 21 is achieved, and accordingly the convenience of goods transportation is improved, and the transportation efficiency of the goods is improved.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. Lifting tipping bucket structure of mountain field garden carrier, its characterized in that: the automatic lifting device comprises an outer door frame (1) and an inner door frame (2), wherein the outer door frame (1) is fixedly connected with a carrier body (11), the inner door frame (2) is vertically arranged in the outer door frame (1) in a sliding manner through a lifting piece, and a cargo bucket (21) is arranged on the inner door frame (2).

2. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (3) is used for assisting lifting of the cargo bucket (21), and the lifting assembly (3) comprises:

The bracket (31) is vertically arranged on the inner portal (2) in a sliding manner, and the cargo bucket (21) is arranged on the bracket (31);

The lifting roller (32) is rotatably arranged on the inner door frame (2);

The lifting chain (33), one end of the lifting chain (33) is fixed on the bracket (31), and the other end of the lifting chain (33) is fixedly connected to the outer door frame (1) after bypassing the groove of the lifting roller (32).

3. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cargo bucket (21) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (31), and a driving piece for driving the cargo bucket (21) to rotate is arranged on the bracket (31).

4. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 1, wherein: the lifting part is a first hydraulic cylinder (12), the first hydraulic cylinder (12) is vertically arranged on the carrier body (11), and the inner door frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder (12).

5. A lift skip structure for mountain garden handlers as recited in claim 3, wherein: the driving piece is a second hydraulic cylinder (311), the second hydraulic cylinder (311) is hinged to the bottom wall of the cargo bucket (21), and the moving end of the second hydraulic cylinder (311) is hinged to the bracket (31).

6. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 5, wherein: the inner door frame (2) is provided with an oil guide assembly (4), and the oil guide assembly (4) is used for being connected with an external hydraulic system and supplying oil to the second hydraulic oil cylinder (311).

7. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 6, wherein: the oil guide assembly (4) comprises:

The reversing valve (41) is arranged on the bracket (31) and is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (311) through an oil delivery pipe;

And two ends of the oil guide pipe are respectively connected with the reversing valve (41) and an external hydraulic system.

8. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 7, wherein: the top end of the inner portal frame (2) is rotatably provided with an oil pipe guide wheel (23) for supporting and guiding an oil pipe, and the oil pipe is slidably arranged on the oil pipe guide wheel (23).

9. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier of claim 1, wherein: the sliding guide groove (13) extending vertically is formed in the inner wall of the outer door frame (1), the inner door frame (2) is in sliding fit in the sliding guide groove (13), the composite bearing (131) is rotationally arranged in the sliding guide groove (13), and the composite bearing (131) is abutted to the inner door frame (2).

10. The lift skip structure of a mountain garden carrier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the inner door frame (2) is provided with a sliding guide groove (22) which extends vertically, and the bracket (31) is in sliding fit in the sliding guide groove (22).