CN221061808U - Efficient separation device for plant extraction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of efficient separation devices for plant extraction, in particular to a efficient separation device for plant extraction, which comprises a shell and a collecting box, wherein a cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor and a water tank, the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank through a support column, a flushing ring is slidably connected with the inner surface of the collecting box through a slide way arranged on the inner surface of the collecting box, the other end of a water pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank, the inside of the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank, an output shaft of the second motor drives a rotary table to rotate through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and a separating cylinder, the rotary table drives a sliding rod to move, the sliding rod drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a toothed water pipe to slide, the toothed water pipe drives the flushing ring to slide, the separating cylinder inside the device can be flushed without dismantling the separating cylinder, the manual labor of workers is reduced, the working time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Efficient separation device for plant extraction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-efficiency separation devices for plant extraction, in particular to a high-efficiency separation device for plant extraction.

Background

In the plant extraction process, raw materials are mainly subjected to extraction or alcohol extraction, screening, centrifugation, membrane filtration, resin adsorption, post-treatment and other procedures, so that the extraction of plants is realized, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the mixed liquid in a centrifugal device.

For example, a plant extraction high-efficiency centrifugal device with an authorized bulletin number of CN219502012U is convenient for dispersing the solids in the mixed liquid to improve the separation effect, is easy to clean the inner cylinder, prevents the inner cylinder from being blocked, and is not easy to retain residues in the liquid; a dispersing mechanism is arranged, so that the solids in the mixed liquid can be dispersed conveniently, and the separation effect is improved; the liquid storage pipe and the connecting pipe are arranged, so that the inner cylinder is easy to clean and is prevented from being blocked; a filtering mechanism is provided so that residues are not easily left in the liquid. But this high-efficient centrifugal device of plant extraction does not possess the function of self-cleaning separating drum, when a large amount of extraction plant essences of needs, need wash the plant residue in the separating drum at work many times, so as to avoid the hole on the residue jam separating drum wall, reduce the separation efficiency of device, need the workman to demolish the separating drum and wash, the manual labor of workman has been increased, the operating time of device is long, the work efficiency is poor, and the device does not possess the ability to the separating drum capping, the separating drum during operation top is open state, the plant piece in the rotation can splash out inside the separating drum, fall into outside extract, the work effect of separation work has been reduced, the quality of extract has been reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing high-efficiency separating device for plant extraction does not have the function of automatically cleaning a separating cylinder, workers are required to detach the separating cylinder and wash the separating cylinder, so that the labor force of the workers is high, the working time of the device is long, the working efficiency is poor, the capacity of capping the separating cylinder is not provided, plant scraps easily fall into external extraction liquid, the working effect of the perpetration work is poor, and the quality of the extraction liquid is poor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a high-efficient separator is used in plant extraction, includes casing and collecting box, the internal surface of casing is equipped with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes second motor and water tank, the internal surface of casing passes through the fixed surface of pillar and water tank and links to each other, the second motor passes through the support and links to each other with the fixed surface of second motor case through the reducing gear box and carousel, the protruding part of carousel links to each other with the one end activity of slide bar, the slide bar slides through the slide that the surface was equipped with and the protruding part of collecting box and links to each other, the other end of slide bar links to each other with the protruding part activity of first gear, the tooth that the first gear was equipped with through tooth water pipe surface links to each other with tooth water pipe slip, tooth water pipe is through the trompil that is equipped with on the protruding part of collecting box and collecting box slide and link to each other, tooth water pipe's one end links to each other with the fixed surface of flushing ring, the inside and the inside of flushing ring are linked to each other with the hose, the inside water pipe is linked to each other with the fixed surface of hose, the inside the hose is linked to each other with the inside the hose.

Preferably, the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the surface of the collecting box through a plurality of groups of supporting columns, and the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank through a plurality of groups of supporting columns.

Preferably, the surface of the casing is provided with a capping mechanism, the capping mechanism comprises a third motor and a third motor case, the third motor case is fixedly connected with the protruding part of the casing through a bracket, the third motor is fixedly connected with the third motor case through a bracket, the output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the third motor case and is fixedly connected with the surface of a cam, the cam is movably connected with one end of a rack through a pin shaft, the rack is slidably connected with a sliding block through a slideway arranged on the surface, the sliding block is movably connected with a sliding plate through a pin shaft, the protruding part of the sliding plate is slidably connected with the connecting rod through a slideway arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably connected with the surface of the casing through a pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the surface of the cam through a roller, the rack is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is rotatably connected with the surface of the casing through a bearing, the second gear is slidably connected with the sliding plate through the matching of the slideway arranged on the surface of the pin shaft, one end of the sliding plate is abutted against a push plate, the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod through a sliding cover, the sliding rod is movably connected with the sliding sleeve through a threaded sleeve through a hole, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve through the two end caps arranged on the threaded sleeve, the surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the surface of the dust cover.

Preferably, the casing is movably connected with two groups of box doors through a pin shaft, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the box door, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the box door.

Preferably, the surface of casing is fixed with the surface of feeding case through multiunit support column and links to each other, the surface of feeding case links to each other with the one end of a set of water pipe is fixed, the inside of feeding case is linked together with the inside of water pipe, the surface of water pipe is equipped with the suction pump.

Preferably, the surface of collecting box links to each other with the fixed surface of first motor case, first motor case passes through the support and links to each other with first motor is fixed, the output shaft of first motor runs through the fixed surface of first motor case and collecting box and separating drum and links to each other, the fixed surface of collecting box links to each other with the one end of discharging pipe, the inside of discharging pipe is linked together with the inside of collecting box, the surface of discharging pipe is equipped with the ball valve.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency separation device for plant extraction, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of wiper mechanism and separating drum, the output shaft of second motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the carousel drives the slide bar activity, and the slide bar drives first gear and rotates, and first gear drives toothed water pipe and slides, and toothed water pipe drives the bath ring and slides, makes the bath ring accomplish the washing work to the separating drum, need not demolish the separating drum alright accomplish the washing to the separating drum of device inside, has reduced workman's manual labor, has reduced the time of work, has improved work efficiency.

The output shaft of the third motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the rack to move, the rack drives the second gear to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam leaves the roller arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the spring pushes the push plate to slide, the push plate pushes the sliding plate to slide, the sliding plate drives one end of the connecting rod to rotate, one end of the connecting rod reversely rotates and keeps in contact with the cam, the sliding plate drives the sliding block to slide, the sliding block drives the rack to slide, the rack is separated from the engagement with the second gear, the protruding part of the sliding plate enters the engagement with the second gear, the second gear cannot continue to rotate, the protruding part of the cam drives the connecting rod to reciprocally rotate, the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to reciprocally slide, the rack continuously drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sleeve to descend, the sleeve drives the top cover to keep the inside of the top cover to be sealed, the situation that office debris splashes into the external plant extract is avoided, the working quality of separation work is improved, and the quality of the extract is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view, partially in section, of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the capping mechanism of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the capping mechanism of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a top partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;

fig. 9 is a side partial cross-sectional view of the capping mechanism of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the cleaning device comprises a casing, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 201, a second motor, 202, a second motor box, 203, a turntable, 204, a sliding rod, 205, a first gear, 206, a toothed water pipe, 207, a hose, 208, a water tank, 209, a flushing ring, 3, a capping mechanism, 301, a third motor, 302, a third motor box, 303, a cam, 304, a rack, 305, a second gear, 306, a sliding plate, 307, a sliding block, 308, a connecting rod 309, a push plate, 310, a spring, 311, a sliding rod, 312, a sleeve, 313, a capping, 314, a dust cover, 4, a feeding box, 5, a box door, 6, an observation window, 7, a handle, 8, a water pump, 9, a water pipe, 10, a collection box, 11, a separation barrel, 12, a first motor box, 13, a first motor, 14, a ball valve, 15 and a discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

Referring to fig. 1-9: in this embodiment, a high-efficiency separation device for plant extraction comprises a casing 1 and a collecting box 10, wherein a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner surface of the casing 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a second motor 201 and a water tank 208, the inner surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank 208 through a support, the second motor 201 is fixedly connected with the second motor box 202 through a support, the model of the second motor 201 is selected according to actual requirements, the output shaft of the second motor 201 penetrates through the second motor box 202 and is connected with a rotary table 203 through a reduction gearbox, the output shaft of the second motor 201 drives the rotary table 203 to rotate, the protruding part of the rotary table 203 is movably connected with one end of a sliding rod 204, the rotary table 203 drives the sliding rod 204 to move, the sliding rod 204 is slidably connected with the protruding part of the collecting box 10 through a slide way arranged on the surface, the other end of the sliding rod 204 is movably connected with the protruding part of a first gear 205, the sliding rod 204 drives the first gear 205 to rotate, the first gear 205 is slidably connected with a toothed water pipe 206 through teeth 206 arranged on the surface of the toothed water pipe 206, the first gear 205 drives the toothed water pipe 206 to ascend or descend, the output shaft of the second motor 201 penetrates through a water collecting box 10 and is connected with one end of the water pipe 206 through a water collecting ring 207, the water flushing pipe 209 is connected with one end of the water pipe 209 of the water pipe, the water flushing pipe is connected with the water pipe 209, the water pipe 206 is connected with the water pipe 209, and the water pipe 206 is connected with the water pipe 209, and the water pipe is connected with the water pipe 9, and the water pipe is connected with the water pipe, the inside of hose 207 is linked together with the inside of water pipe 9, makes the inside hydroenergy of water pipe 9 get into the inside of hose 207, and the washing ring 209 is through the slide that the internal surface of collecting box 10 was equipped with and the internal surface slip of collecting box 10 links to each other, and the other end of water pipe 9 links to each other with the fixed surface of water tank 208, and the inside of water pipe 9 is linked together with the inside of water tank 208, makes the inside hydroenergy of water tank 208 get into the inside of water pipe 9.

The surface of the machine shell 1 is provided with a capping mechanism 3, the capping mechanism 3 comprises a third motor 301 and a third motor box 302, the third motor box 302 is fixedly connected with the protruding part of the machine shell 1, the third motor 301 is fixedly connected with the third motor box 302 through a bracket, the model of the third motor 301 is selected according to actual requirements, the working requirements are met, an output shaft of the third motor 301 penetrates through the third motor box 302 and is fixedly connected with the surface of a cam 303, the output shaft of the third motor 301 drives the cam 303 to rotate, the cam 303 is movably connected with one end of a rack 304 through a pin shaft, the cam 303 drives the rack 304 to move, the rack 304 is slidably connected with a slide block 307 through a slide way arranged on the surface, the slide block 307 drives the rack 304 to slide through a pin shaft and is movably connected with a slide plate 306, the protruding part of the slide plate 306 drives the slide block 307 to slide through a slide way arranged on the surface of a connecting rod 308, the connecting rod 308 drives the sliding plate 306 to slide, the connecting rod 308 is movably connected with the surface of the shell 1 through a pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod 308 is connected with the surface of the cam 303 through a roller, the cam 303 drives the connecting rod 308 to move through the roller, the rack 304 is meshed with the second gear 305, the rack 304 drives the second gear 305 to rotate, the second gear 305 is rotatably connected with the surface of the shell 1 through a bearing, the second gear 305 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 306 through the matching of the pin shaft and a slideway arranged on the surface of the sliding plate 306, one end of the sliding plate 306 abuts against the pushing plate 309, the surface of the pushing plate 309 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 311, the sliding rod 311 is slidably connected with the dust cover 314 through an opening arranged on the surface of the dust cover 314, a spring 310 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 311, the stiffness coefficient of the spring 310 is selected according to practical requirements, the working needs can be met, the two ends of the spring 310 are fixedly connected with the surface of the push plate 309 and the inner surface of the dust cover 314 respectively, the second gear 305 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod through a pin shaft, the second gear 305 drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is rotationally clamped with the casing 1 through a bearing, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sleeve 312 through a threaded hole formed in the protruding portion of the sleeve 312, the threaded rod drives the sleeve 312 to ascend or descend, the sleeve 312 is sleeved on the surface of the other group of water pipes 9, one end of the sleeve 312 is fixedly connected with the surface of the cover 313, the sleeve 312 drives the cover 313 to ascend or descend, and the surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with the surface of the dust cover 314.

The internal surface of casing 1 links to each other with the fixed surface of collection box 10 through multiunit support column, the internal surface of casing 1 links to each other with the fixed surface of water tank 208 through multiunit support column, casing 1 links to each other with the activity of two sets of chamber doors 5 through the round pin axle, the surface of chamber door 5 is equipped with observation window 6, the surface of chamber door 5 is equipped with handle 7, the surface of casing 1 links to each other with the fixed surface of feeding case 4 through multiunit support column, the fixed surface of feeding case 4 links to each other with the one end of a set of water pipe 9, the inside of feeding case 4 is linked to each other with the inside of water pipe 9, make the inside plant mixture of feeding case 4 can get into the inside of water pipe 9, the surface of water pipe 9 is equipped with suction pump 8, the model of suction pump 8 is selected according to actual demand, satisfy work needs can, the surface of collection box 10 links to each other with the fixed surface of first motor case 12, first motor case 12 is fixed with first motor 13, the output shaft of first motor 13 runs through first motor case 12 and collection box 10 and the fixed surface of separator 11 links to each other, make the output shaft of first motor 13 drive the inside of separator 10 and the inside 15 of collection tube 15, the discharge pipe 15 is linked to each other with the inside 15 of other with the discharge pipe 15, the discharge pipe 15 is equipped with the inside of other, the discharge pipe 15 is discharged from the inside 15.

Working principle: the plant mixed liquid is poured into the feeding box 4, the external power supply of a group of water pumps 8 is connected, the water pumps 8 are started, the plant mixed liquid in the feeding box 4 is poured into the separating cylinder 11 through the water pipe 9, the external power supply of the third motor 301 is connected, the output shaft of the third motor 301 is started to rotate, the output shaft of the third motor 301 drives the cam 303 to rotate, the cam 303 drives the rack 304 to move, the rack 304 drives the second gear 305 to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam 303 leaves the roller arranged at one end of the connecting rod 308, the spring 310 pushes the push plate 309 to slide, the push plate 309 pushes the sliding plate 306 to slide, the sliding plate 306 drives one end of the connecting rod 308 to rotate, one end of the connecting rod 308 reversely rotates and keeps contact with the cam 303, the sliding plate 306 drives the sliding block 307 to slide, the sliding block 307 drives the rack 304 to slide, and the rack 304 is separated from the engagement with the second gear 305, the protruding part of the sliding plate 306 is meshed with the second gear 305, so that the second gear 305 cannot continue to rotate, the protruding part of the cam 303 drives the connecting rod 308 to reciprocate through the rotation of the cam 303, the connecting rod 308 drives the sliding plate 306 to reciprocate, the rack 304 continuously drives the second gear 305 to rotate, the second gear 305 drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sleeve 312 to descend, the sleeve 312 drives the top cover 313 to descend, the top cover 313 keeps the inside of the separating cylinder 11 closed, the external power supply of the first motor 13 is connected, the output shaft of the first motor 13 is started to rotate, the separating cylinder 11 is driven to rotate, the extraction and separation work of plant mixture is started, after the extraction and separation work is completed, the output shaft of the first motor 13 is stopped, the ball valve 14 is started to enable plant essence in the collecting box 10 to flow out of the collecting box 10 through the discharging pipe for the next procedure, after the plant essence is discharged, the output shaft of the third motor 301 is started to rotate reversely, the top cover 313 is lifted up through the operation, filtered plant debris residues are taken out, the external power supply of the other group of water pumps 8 is connected, the water pumps 8 are started to pump clean water in the water tank 208 out, the clean water is sprayed to the separating cylinder 11 through the flushing ring 209, the external power supply of the second motor 201 is connected, the output shaft of the second motor 201 is started to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 201 drives the rotary table 203 to rotate, the rotary table 203 drives the sliding rod 204 to move, the sliding rod 204 drives the first gear 205 to rotate, the first gear 205 drives the toothed water pipe 206 to slide, the toothed water pipe 206 drives the flushing ring 209 to slide, and the flushing ring 209 completes flushing work of the separating cylinder 11.

While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plant extraction is with high-efficient separator, includes casing (1) and collecting box (10), its characterized in that: the inner surface of the casing (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (201) and a water tank (208), the inner surface of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank (208) through a support, the second motor (201) is fixedly connected with a second motor case (202) through a support, an output shaft of the second motor (201) penetrates through the second motor case (202) and is fixedly connected with the surface of a turntable (203) through a reduction gearbox, a protruding part of the turntable (203) is movably connected with one end of a sliding rod (204), the sliding rod (204) is slidably connected with the protruding part of a collecting box (10) through a slideway arranged on the surface, the other end of the sliding rod (204) is movably connected with the protruding part of a first gear (205), the first gear (205) is slidably connected with a toothed water pipe (206) through teeth arranged on the surface of a toothed water pipe (206), the toothed water pipe (206) is slidably connected with an opening arranged on the protruding part of the collecting box (10) through a water pipe (10), the protruding part of the toothed water pipe (206) is slidably connected with one end of a water pipe (209) of a fixed ring (207) connected with the water pipe (209) of the water flushing hose, the inside of taking tooth water pipe (206) is linked together with the inside of hose (207), the other end of hose (207) links to each other with the one end of a set of water pipe (9) is fixed, the inside of hose (207) is linked together with the inside of water pipe (9), wash by water ring (209) and slide that the internal surface of collecting box (10) was equipped with through collecting box (10) slide and the internal surface of collecting box (10) link to each other, the other end of water pipe (9) links to each other with the fixed surface of water tank (208), the inside of water pipe (9) is linked together with the inside of water tank (208).

2. The efficient separation device for plant extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the collecting box (10) through a plurality of groups of supporting columns, and the inner surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the water tank (208) through a plurality of groups of supporting columns.

3. The efficient separation device for plant extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the machine shell (1) is provided with a capping mechanism (3), the capping mechanism (3) comprises a third motor (301) and a third motor box (302), the third motor box (302) is fixedly connected with a protruding part of the machine shell (1), the third motor (301) is fixedly connected with the third motor box (302) through a bracket, an output shaft of the third motor (301) penetrates through the surface of the third motor box (302) and is fixedly connected with the surface of a cam (303), the cam (303) is movably connected with one end of a rack (304) through a pin shaft, the rack (304) is slidably connected with a sliding block (307) through a slide way arranged on the surface, the sliding block (307) is movably connected with a sliding plate (306) through a pin shaft, the protruding part of the sliding plate (306) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (308) through a slide way arranged on the surface of a connecting rod (308), one end of the connecting rod (308) is movably connected with the surface of the cam (303) through a pin shaft, the second gear (305) is meshed with the surface of the second gear (305) through a pin shaft (305) and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (306) of the machine shell (1), one end of sliding plate (306) offsets tightly with push pedal (309), the surface of push pedal (309) links to each other with the one end fixed of slide bar (311), slide bar (311) are equipped with trompil and dust cover (314) slip that the dust cover (314) surface was equipped with link to each other, spring (310) have been cup jointed on the surface of slide bar (311), the both ends of spring (310) link to each other with the surface of push pedal (309) and the internal surface fixed of dust cover (314) respectively, second gear (305) link to each other with the one end fixed of threaded rod through the round pin axle, the threaded rod passes through bearing and casing (1) rotation joint, threaded rod passes through screw hole and sleeve (312) threaded connection that are equipped with on the protruding part of sleeve (312), sleeve (312) cup joint the surface at another water pipe (9), the one end of sleeve (312) links to each other with the fixed surface of lid top (313), the surface of casing (1) links to each other with the fixed surface of dust cover (314).

4. The efficient separation device for plant extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine shell (1) is movably connected with two groups of box doors (5) through pin shafts, an observation window (6) is arranged on the surface of each box door (5), and a handle (7) is arranged on the surface of each box door (5).

5. The efficient separation device for plant extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of casing (1) is through the fixed continuous of the surface of multiunit support column and feeding case (4), the surface of feeding case (4) is fixed continuous with the one end of a set of water pipe (9), the inside of feeding case (4) is linked together with the inside of water pipe (9), the surface of water pipe (9) is equipped with suction pump (8).

6. The efficient separation device for plant extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of collecting box (10) links to each other with the fixed surface of first motor case (12), first motor case (12) are fixed continuous with first motor (13) through the support, the output shaft of first motor (13) runs through first motor case (12) and collecting box (10) and the fixed surface of separating drum (11) links to each other, the fixed one end of surface and discharging pipe (15) of collecting box (10) links to each other, the inside of discharging pipe (15) is linked together with the inside of collecting box (10), the surface of discharging pipe (15) is equipped with ball valve (14).