CN221060729U - Medical sputum sample collection verifying attachment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical inspection devices and discloses a medical sputum sample collection inspection device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top end of the box body is hinged with a thin cover, two rubber external connecting pipes are arranged on the thin cover, the rubber external connecting pipes are connected with pipe plugs, a sputum suction pipe and a negative pressure device connecting pipe are respectively sleeved on the two rubber external connecting pipes, the bottom of the thin cover is provided with a sealing layer, one end of the thin cover, which is far away from the hinged position of the box body, is hinged with a locking plate, a rectangular lock hole is arranged on the locking plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the box body, a knob corresponding to the rectangular lock hole is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the knob can penetrate through the rectangular lock hole when being parallel to the rectangular lock hole.

Description

Medical sputum sample collection verifying attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical examination devices, in particular to a medical sputum sample collecting and examining device.

Background

In clinical examination and analysis of hospitals, usually, sputum samples of patients need to be collected, preprocessed and digested, then the sputum samples are separated and cultured, bacterial colonies are obtained, and therefore bacteria identification and drug sensitivity detection are carried out. Moreover, the existing sputum collection device is only a common collection box with a cover, and the whole single-layer thin cover is required to be opened by two hands when the sputum sample is processed, so that the operation time is prolonged, the contact probability of pathogens in people and sputum droplets is also easy to increase, in addition, the existing sputum sample collection cup on the market can only transfer the sputum sample, and the inspector cannot be assisted in carrying out necessary pretreatment and digestion on the collected sputum sample.

In order to solve the problems, chinese patent CN201621398931.2 discloses a medical sputum sample collecting and testing device, which comprises a sputum collecting and testing box and a negative pressure sputum aspirator, the sputum collecting and testing box comprises a cylindrical box body, the upper opening of the box body is provided with a double-layer rotary sealing cover, the double-layer rotary sealing cover consists of an upper layer cover body and a lower layer cover body, the upper layer cover body and the lower layer cover body are connected through a central shaft, the lower layer cover body is connected with the box body, through holes are respectively arranged on the upper layer cover body and the lower layer cover body, a downward concave filter screen is arranged in the box body, the negative pressure sputum aspirator comprises a barrel, the lower opening of the barrel is transparent, the upper opening of the barrel is provided with a cover body in a sealing manner, two air holes are formed in the cover body, one air hole penetrates through the sputum aspirator tube in a sealing manner, the inner wall of the lower opening of the barrel of the negative pressure sputum aspirator is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the upper opening of the box body of the sputum collecting and testing box is provided with external threads, and the box body of the sputum collecting and the sputum aspirator are connected with the barrel of the negative pressure aspirator through threads in a sealing manner.

According to the scheme, the problem that pathogens in human and sputum droplets are easy to contact and the device cannot assist a inspector in carrying out necessary pretreatment and digestion on collected sputum samples is solved through the double-layer rotary sealing cover and the filter screen, but in the use process, the body of a patient is weak, medical gloves can be worn by medical staff when sputum sucking works, the box cover is slightly tight, the box cover is not easy to unscrew, and the convenience of sputum sucking works is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a medical sputum sample collecting and testing device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the box cover is slightly tight, the sputum sucking convenience is reduced, and the sputum sample is easy to be polluted by the external environment in the process of sample delivery through the combination of a locking plate, a rotating shaft and a knob.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a medical sputum sample collection verifying attachment, includes the box body, the box body top articulates there is thin lid, it is equipped with two rubber takeoffs to cover to thin, rubber takeoffs are connected with the stopcock, two rubber takeoffs have cup jointed phlegm suction tube and negative pressure ware takeover respectively, thin lid bottom is equipped with the sealing layer, thin lid keep away from the one end articulated with the box body department and have the locking plate, be equipped with rectangular lockhole on the locking plate, be equipped with the pivot on the box body, be equipped with the knob that corresponds with rectangular lockhole in the pivot, the knob can pass rectangular lockhole when being parallel with rectangular lockhole direction, the box body inboard can dismantle and be connected with the filter screen.

The principle and beneficial effect of this technical scheme:

By adopting the technical scheme, the box body is hinged with the thin cover, and then the thin cover is fixed by rotating the knob on the rotating shaft through the locking plate, so that the thin cover is convenient and labor-saving to open while the air tightness of the device is kept.

Preferably, the box body is made by transparent plastic, conveniently observes the suction condition of sputum, conveniently inhales the progress of phlegm work to the accuse.

Preferably, be equipped with the label frame on the box body, label frame sliding connection has transparent separation blade, labeling paper has been pasted on the box body in the label frame, can write out patient's condition on labeling paper, conveniently marks the classification to the sputum sample of gathering, and can protect the mark information not destroyed.

Preferably, the bottom in the box body is provided with a water-absorbing cotton layer, so that physiological saline for flushing sputum can be absorbed, and the phenomenon that liquid overflows out when the device is thrown into a garbage can is avoided, and the risk of cross infection is increased.

Preferably, the thin cover is connected with the box body through a spring hinge, and the box cover is more labor-saving and convenient when being opened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the whole structure provided in this embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure provided in the present embodiment;

Fig. 3 is a right side view of the overall structure provided in this embodiment.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: 1. a thin cover; 2. a case body; 3. a sealing layer; 4. a rubber outer connecting pipe; 5. a pipe plug; 6. a sputum aspirator tube; 7. a negative pressure device connecting pipe; 8. a locking plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a knob; 11. a water-absorbing cotton layer; 12. a filter screen; 13. a transparent baffle; 14. and (5) a label frame.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and embodiments:

As shown in figures 1-3, the medical sputum sample collecting and testing device comprises a box body 2, wherein the box body 2 is made of transparent plastic, the progress of sputum sucking operation is convenient to control, the top end of the box body 2 is hinged with a thin cover 1, two rubber external connecting pipes 4 are arranged on the thin cover 1, the rubber external connecting pipes 4 are connected with a pipe plug 5, a sputum sucking pipe 6 and a negative pressure device connecting pipe 7 are respectively sleeved on the two rubber external connecting pipes 4, the sputum sample collecting and testing device can be taken off and transferred conveniently, a sealing layer 3 is arranged at the bottom of the thin cover 1, the air tightness of the device is improved, a locking plate 8 is hinged to one end of the thin cover 1, which is far away from the hinge part of the box body 2, a rectangular locking hole is arranged on the locking plate 8, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged on the box body 2, a knob 10 corresponding to the rectangular locking hole is arranged on the rotating shaft 9, knob 10 can pass rectangular lockhole when being parallel with rectangular lockhole direction, the inboard of box body 2 can be dismantled and be connected with filter screen 12, be equipped with cotton layer 11 that absorbs water in the box body 2, normal saline and digestive juice when can absorbing washing and digestion sputum, avoid throwing away and overflow when advancing the garbage bin, cause bacterial contamination, be equipped with label frame 14 on the box body 2, label frame 14 sliding connection has transparent separation blade 13, the label paper has been pasted on the box body 2 in the label frame 14, patient's condition information can be write to the label paper, conveniently carry out classification mark to the sputum sample, transparent separation blade 13 can protect patient information on the label paper, thin lid 1 passes through spring hinge connection with box body 2, it is laborsaving more convenient when opening the lid.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

When sputum suction is carried out, firstly taking out the pipe plugs 5 of the two rubber external connection pipes 4, sleeving the pipe plugs 5 with the sputum suction pipes 6 and the negative pressure device connection pipes 7 respectively, opening the negative pressure device to carry out sputum suction, taking down the sputum suction pipes 6 and the negative pressure device connection pipes 7 when a sputum sample is sufficiently collected, and then covering the pipe plugs 5 of the rubber external connection pipes 4 for sealing and transferring; when the device is opened, a knob 10 on a rotating shaft 9 is rotated to a position parallel to the direction of a rectangular lock hole on a lock plate 8, then the lock plate 8 is turned upwards, under the action of a spring hinge, a thin cover 1 is conveniently turned over, then a sputum sample is subjected to pretreatment and digestion by using normal saline and digestive juice, after the sputum sample is cleaned, active ingredients of the sputum sample are left on a filter screen 12, then the cleaned sputum sample is digested, meanwhile, the sputum sample is stirred by a disposable straw, so that the sputum sample is homogenized, then the homogenized sputum sample is subjected to smear and separation culture by the disposable straw, the used normal saline and digestive juice drop onto a water-absorbing cotton layer 11 to be absorbed, then a thin cover 1 is covered, the knob 10 is rotated to a position parallel to the direction of the rectangular lock hole on the lock plate 8, the knob 10 is enabled to pass through the rectangular lock hole, the direction of the knob 10 and the rectangular lock hole are staggered, the lock plate 8 is fixed in a gap between the knob 10 and a box body 2, and then the device is thrown into a garbage can.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and detailed technical solutions or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a medical sputum sample collection verifying attachment, includes box body (2), its characterized in that: the novel plastic box comprises a box body (2), and is characterized in that a thin cover (1) is hinged to the top end of the box body (2), two rubber outer connecting pipes (4) are arranged on the thin cover (1), a pipe plug (5) is connected to the rubber outer connecting pipes (4), a sputum suction pipe (6) and a negative pressure device connecting pipe (7) are respectively sleeved on the rubber outer connecting pipes (4), a sealing layer (3) is arranged at the bottom of the thin cover (1), a locking plate (8) is hinged to one end, away from the hinge position of the box body (2), of the thin cover (1), a rectangular locking hole is formed in the locking plate (8), a rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the box body (2), a knob (10) corresponding to the rectangular locking hole is arranged on the rotating shaft (9), the knob (10) can penetrate through the rectangular locking hole when being parallel to the direction of the rectangular locking hole, and a filter screen (12) is detachably connected to the inner side of the box body (2).

2. The medical sputum sample collection testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the box body (2) is made of transparent plastic.

3. The medical sputum sample collection testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the label box is characterized in that a label frame (14) is arranged on the box body (2), the label frame (14) is connected with a transparent baffle (13) in a sliding mode, and label paper is attached to the box body (2) in the label frame (14).

4. The medical sputum sample collection testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the box body (2) is provided with a water-absorbing cotton layer (11).

5. The medical sputum sample collection testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the thin cover (1) is connected with the box body (2) through a spring hinge.