CN221056081U - Soil sampling device - Google Patents
Soil sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221056081U CN221056081U CN202322162719.2U CN202322162719U CN221056081U CN 221056081 U CN221056081 U CN 221056081U CN 202322162719 U CN202322162719 U CN 202322162719U CN 221056081 U CN221056081 U CN 221056081U
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- Prior art keywords
- sampling
- push rod
- soil
- electric push
- base
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- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sampling device, in particular to a soil sampling device which comprises a base, a guide piece, a first electric push rod, a fixing plate, a motor and a sampling column, wherein the guide piece is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the first electric push rod is arranged on the upper surface of the guide piece, the fixing plate is arranged in the guide piece in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the fixing plate is connected with the output end of the first electric push rod, the motor is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, and a sampling assembly can rotate to penetrate through the base and is sleeved with the output end of the motor. According to the utility model, the sampling frame is arranged in the mounting groove in the sampling column in a sliding manner, and the second electric push rod is used for pushing out the sample, so that the sampling frame can extend outwards when the sampling column samples soil, and the sampling frame is convenient for sampling the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil sampling device.
Background
Soil sampling is a necessary premise for analyzing physical and chemical properties of soil, soil microorganisms are a general term for all microorganisms which cannot be seen or clearly seen in the soil, and when microorganisms live in the soil for detection, the soil in different soil layers needs to be sampled, and the soil sampling device is used as an indispensable tool in the soil sample collecting process, so that the soil collecting efficiency is directly influenced.
Publication number CN218584370U discloses a sampling device for soil detection, including sample shell and sample drill pipe, sample drill pipe fixed mounting is in the middle of the inside of sample shell, the junction of sample drill pipe and sample shell is provided with electronic sampling device, the lower extreme of cup jointing the drill pipe is provided with the sample drill pipe, the inside of sample drill pipe is provided with the drill pipe inner chamber.
Above-mentioned scheme is when taking a sample soil, can directly take a sample to the soil on surface, but need clear up the soil in the drill bushing many times when taking a sample to the soil of depths, and its process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, is inconvenient for taking a sample soil.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that deep soil is inconvenient to sample, and provides a soil sampling device.
A soil sampling device comprises
A base;
The guide piece is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the first electric push rod is arranged on the upper surface of the guide piece;
The fixed plate is arranged in the guide piece in a sliding way, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is connected with the front end of the first electric push rod;
The motor is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the rotating end of the motor is sleeved with a rotating shaft and penetrates through the base;
The controller is arranged on the upper surface of the base;
The sampling assembly is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft;
the sampling assembly includes;
The sampling column is detachably arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the sampling column;
The second electric push rod is arranged in the mounting groove;
the collecting frame is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding manner; and is connected with the output end of the second electric push rod;
the drill bit is arranged at one end of the sampling column, and the diameter of the drill bit is larger than that of the sampling column;
The controller is electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the motor and the second electric push rod.
Preferably: the lower surface of base is provided with the stabilizer blade, the bottom of stabilizer blade is provided with the stopper, the bottom of stopper is provided with a plurality of staples.
Preferably: the guide piece consists of two vertical plates and a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is arranged on the upper surface of the vertical plate.
Preferably: an open slot is formed in the opposite surface of the vertical plate, first protrusions are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate, and the first protrusions are clamped with the open slot.
Preferably: one side of pivot is provided with the third arch, the top middle part of sampling post is provided with the recess, the third arch and recess block to through the bolt fastening.
Preferably: the bottom of mounting groove is provided with the second arch, the bottom of collecting the frame is provided with the spout, the second arch and spout block.
Preferably: one side of the collecting frame is arc-shaped, and after the collecting frame is retracted into the mounting groove, the arc-shaped of the collecting frame is heavy with the outer side of the sampling column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Through with the installation groove that the sample frame slides and sets up in the sample post to release the sample through the electronic push rod of second, make the sample post when taking a sample soil, the sample frame can outwards stretch out, is convenient for take a sample soil.
2. Through carrying out detachable with the sampling post and pivot and being connected for soil can be convenient for wash and maintain the sample after the sample is accomplished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a guide of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the sampling assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sampling column according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 11. a controller; 12. a support leg; 13. a limiting block; 2. a guide member; 21. a riser; 22. a cross plate; 211. an open slot; 3. a first electric push rod; 4. a fixing plate; 41. a first protrusion; 5. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 71. a third protrusion; 6. a sampling assembly; 61. a sampling column; 611. a mounting groove; 612. a second protrusion; 613. a groove; 62. a second electric push rod; 63. a collection frame; 631. a chute; 64. a drill bit; 65. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments merely illustrate the basic concept of the present utility model by way of illustration, and only the components related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the form, number and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-4 of the drawings,
The utility model provides a soil sampling device, including base 1, the guide piece 2, first electric putter 3, fixed plate 4, motor 5, pivot 7 and sampling column 61 are constituteed, specifically, the guide piece 2 sets up the upper surface at base 1, the upper surface of guide piece 2 is provided with first electric putter 3, fixed plate 4 slides and sets up in the guide piece 2, the upper surface of fixed plate 4 is connected with the front end of first electric putter 3, the front end is the output of first electric putter 3, motor 5 sets up the lower surface at fixed plate 4, the pivot 7 has been cup jointed on the rotation end of motor 5, the one end detachable of pivot 7 is provided with sampling assembly 6.
The fixed plate 4 is driven to move up and down in the guide piece 2 through the first electric push rod 3, meanwhile, the motor 5 arranged on the fixed plate 4 drives the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 drives the sampling assembly 6 to rotate, and soil can be sampled conveniently.
The guide 2 comprises two risers 21 and diaphragm 22, and diaphragm 22 sets up the upper surface at riser 21, and two riser 21 parallel arrangement to be provided with open slot 211 on the opposite face of two risers 21, the both sides of fixed plate 4 are provided with first arch 41, and first arch 41 and open slot 211 sliding fit drive fixed plate 4 through first electric putter 3 and can be convenient for fix the sampling depth of soil.
The guide 2 outside is provided with the scale, can be convenient for observe the sample depth of soil through the scale for the sample of soil is more accurate.
The sampling assembly 6 comprises a sampling column 61, a second electric push rod 62, a collecting frame 63 and a drill bit 64, specifically, the sampling column 61 is detachably arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 7, a plurality of mounting grooves 611 are formed in the sampling column 61, the number of the mounting grooves 611 is preferably 2, the second electric push rod 62 is arranged in the mounting grooves 611, a connecting block is arranged on the front end of the second electric push rod 62, the front end of the second electric push rod 62 is the output end of the second electric push rod 62, and the collecting frame 63 is slidably arranged in the mounting grooves 611; and pass through screw connection with the connecting block, drill bit 64 sets up the one end at sampling post 61, and the diameter of drill bit 64 is greater than the diameter of sampling post 61, is convenient for collect frame 63 and takes a sample soil.
The motor 5 drives the pivot 7 to rotate, the pivot 7 drives the sampling post 61 to rotate, the sampling post 61 drives the drill bit 64 to rotate, when the drill bit 64 drills to required degree of depth, motor 5 stops rotating, start second electric putter 62, release mounting groove 611 with collecting frame 63, make the outside of collecting frame 63 contact with soil, after the contact, start motor 5 once more, motor 5 drives pivot 7 and slowly rotate, pivot 7 drives sampling post 61 slow rotation, make the sampling frame can take a sample to soil in rotatory in-process, after the sample is accomplished, second electric putter 62 withdraws, drive collecting frame 63 and withdraw, make the arc surface in collecting frame 63 outside, can be heavy and with the cambered surface in sampling post 61 outside, the sample of soil can be convenient for, prevent simultaneously that soil from falling out sampling device.
The lower surface of base 1 sets up stabilizer blade 12, and the bottom of support is provided with stopper 13, and the bottom of stopper 13 is provided with a plurality of staples, and specifically, support and stopper 13 can be convenient for support base 1, and the staple can be convenient for fix base 1 in required position simultaneously, can prevent simultaneously that the device from producing the slip at the sampling in-process.
One side of collecting frame 63 sets up to the arc, and the arcwall face is heavy with the outside of sample, and specifically, the outside of collecting frame 63 sets up to the arc to heavily sum with the outside of sampling post 61, the arcwall face can be convenient for sample soil, and simultaneously arcwall face heavily sum with the outside of sampling post 61 can prevent after the sample is accomplished, and pivot 7 rises the in-process, and the soil of other degree of depth gets into in the sampling frame.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps:
When the sampling device is used, firstly, the sampling device is pushed to a required position and fixed by a fixed nail, the drill bit 64 is contacted with soil, the motor 5 and the first electric push rod 3 are started by the controller 11, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate and descend, meanwhile, the first electric push rod 3 pushes the fixed plate 4 to move downwards, the rotating shaft 7 drives the sampling column 61 to rotate, the sampling column 61 drives the drill bit 64 to rotate, the soil is drilled, when the drilling depth reaches the required depth, the first electric push rod 3 is stopped to keep the height of the soil constant, the motor 5 notifies the rotation, the second electric push rod 62 is started, the second electric push rod 62 pushes part of the collecting frame 63 to move out of the mounting groove 611, then the motor 5 is started again, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 7 to slowly rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the sampling column 61 to rotate, and the sampling column 61 drives the sampling box to rotate to collect the soil;
After the soil is collected, the second electric push rod 62 is started, the collecting frame 63 is retracted into the mounting groove 611, the first electric push rod 3 is started, the first electric push rod 3 ascends, the fixing plate 4 is driven to ascend, the sampling assembly 6 is taken out of the deep hole, and the soil is sampled.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A soil sampling device, characterized in that: comprising
The device comprises a base (1), wherein a controller (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1);
The guide piece (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a first electric push rod (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the guide piece (2);
The fixed plate (4) is arranged in the guide piece (2) in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) is connected with the front end of the first electric push rod (3);
the motor (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate (4), and a rotating shaft (7) is sleeved on the rotating end of the motor (5) and penetrates through the base (1);
The sampling assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (7);
The sampling assembly (6) comprises;
The sampling column (61) is detachably arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (7), and a plurality of mounting grooves (611) are formed in the sampling column (61);
a second electric push rod (62) arranged in the mounting groove (611);
A collection frame (63) slidably disposed in the installation groove (611); and is connected with the front end of the second electric push rod (62);
A drill bit (64) disposed at one end of the sampling column (61), the drill bit (64) having a diameter greater than the diameter of the sampling column (61);
The controller (11) is electrically connected with the first electric push rod (3), the motor (5) and the second electric push rod (62).
2. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of base (1) is provided with stabilizer blade (12), the bottom of stabilizer blade (12) is provided with stopper (13), the bottom of stopper (13) is provided with a plurality of staples.
3. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide member (2) is composed of two vertical plates (21) and a transverse plate (22), and the transverse plate (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the vertical plate (21).
4. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an open slot (211) is formed in the opposite surface of the vertical plate (21), first protrusions (41) are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (4), and the first protrusions (41) are clamped with the open slot (211).
5. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of pivot (7) is provided with third arch (71), the top middle part of sampling post (61) is provided with recess (613), third arch (71) and recess (613) block to fix through bolt (65).
6. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mounting groove (611) is provided with second arch (612), the bottom of collecting frame (63) is provided with spout (631), second arch (612) and spout (631) block.
7. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the collecting frame (63) is provided with an arc shape, and when the collecting frame (63) is retracted into the mounting groove (611), the arc shape of the collecting frame (63) is heavy with the outer side of the sampling column (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162719.2U CN221056081U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Soil sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162719.2U CN221056081U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Soil sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221056081U true CN221056081U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91222457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322162719.2U Active CN221056081U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Soil sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221056081U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322162719.2U patent/CN221056081U/en active Active
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