CN221051771U

CN221051771U - Compost mixing device

Info

Publication number: CN221051771U
Application number: CN202322923235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈守燕; 程才; 简霜泉; 薛宪; 姜航
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-31
Filing date: 2023-10-31
Publication date: 2024-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compost mixing device which comprises a mixing box body, wherein a stirring fermentation cavity and a feeding cavity are respectively formed in the mixing box body, a channel is arranged between the stirring fermentation cavity and the feeding cavity, a stirring assembly is rotationally connected in the stirring fermentation cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding cavity, a discharging pipe is arranged at the right end of the feeding cavity, a notch is formed in the surface of the discharging pipe, a cutter is slidingly connected to the cutting inner wall, a power mechanism for driving the cutter is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mixing box body, and a portable cart is arranged below the discharging pipe. Through setting up discharging pipe, power unit, portable shallow and cutter, when piling fertilizer and outwards discharging from the discharging pipe, utilize power unit to drive the regular up-and-down motion of cutter, can cut into regular cubic with discharging pipe exhaust compost material, utilize portable shallow, can hold and transport compost material to carry out accurate quantitative fertilization for vegetable planting and provide convenience.

Description

Compost mixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of composting equipment, in particular to a composting mixing device.

Background

In the vegetable planting process, quantitative and accurate fertilization has the following advantages: improving the yield and quality: through accurate fertilization, the vegetables can be ensured to obtain required nutrients, so that the growth and development of the plants are promoted, and the yield and quality are improved. Resources are saved: the quantitative and accurate fertilization can be performed according to the demand of vegetables, so that nutrient waste caused by excessive fertilization is avoided. Meanwhile, soil pollution and environmental load caused by excessive fertilization can be avoided. Preventing diseases and insect pests: the vegetables have the capability of resisting diseases and insect pests under the condition of sufficient nutrients. The accurate fertilization can provide proper nutrient supply, enhance the immunity of vegetables and reduce the occurrence rate of plant diseases and insect pests. Labor and time are saved: through quantitative accurate fertilization, frequent fertilization and work of adjusting nutrient proportion can be avoided, the burden of labor force is lightened, and the planting time is saved. The environment is protected: the accurate fertilization can reduce the loss and emission of nutrients, avoid polluting soil and water and protect ecological environment.

The compost mixing device on the market at present, such as CN208234802U, is found through a large number of searches, and when the compost mixing device is discharged, the discharged compost is in an irregular state and cannot be quantified, so that the compost mixing device capable of quantitatively discharging the compost is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a compost mixing device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a compost mixing arrangement, includes the mixing box, the upper surface of mixing box is provided with feed inlet, moisturizing pipe and blast pipe respectively, stirring fermentation chamber and pay-off chamber have been seted up respectively to the inside of mixing box, be provided with the passageway between stirring fermentation chamber and the pay-off chamber, stirring fermentation intracavity rotation is connected with stirring subassembly, the pay-off intracavity is provided with feeding mechanism, the passageway inner wall is provided with the switching subassembly that is used for shutoff passageway, the lower fixed surface of mixing box is connected with the header tank, and the inside hole that leaks of intercommunication header tank has been seted up to the inner wall of pay-off chamber, the right-hand member of pay-off chamber is provided with the discharging pipe, the incision has been seted up on the surface of discharging pipe, tangential inner wall sliding connection has the cutter, the right surface fixedly connected with driving cutter's of mixing box power unit, the below of discharging pipe is provided with portable shallow.

Preferably, the power unit includes double-end motor, supports limiting plate, eccentric wheel, spacing frame and push-and-pull rod, and equal fixed connection of double-end motor and support limiting plate is at mixing box surface, and eccentric wheel fixed connection is at the right side rotational end of double-end motor, and the surface rotation of eccentric wheel is connected with the card pole, card pole and spacing frame inner wall sliding connection, push-and-pull rod and spacing frame integrated into one piece structure to push-and-pull rod and support limiting plate sliding connection, cutter fixed connection is at the lower extreme of push-and-pull rod.

Preferably, the side surface of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the mixing box body.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a transmission rod and a stirring frame, wherein the stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the left rotary end of the double-headed motor.

Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and a gate, wherein the gate is fixedly connected to the end part of the electric telescopic rod, and the gate is slidably connected to the middle part of the channel.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor and a feeding screw rod, the feeding motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the mixing box body, and the feeding screw rod is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the feeding motor.

Preferably, the surfaces of the portable cart and the water collecting tank are respectively provided with a first magnet and a second magnet which are mutually opposite.

Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged on the right side of the water collecting tank, and a manual valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a compost mixing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This compost mixing device, through setting up discharging pipe, power unit, portable shallow and cutter, when the heap fertilizer outwards discharges from the discharging pipe, utilize power unit to drive the regular up-and-down motion of cutter, can cut into regular cubic with discharging pipe exhaust compost material, utilize portable shallow, can hold and transport compost material to carry out accurate quantitative fertilization for vegetable planting and provide convenience.

2. This compost mixing device can also drive stirring subassembly through the double-end motor rotation and rotate to can mix the stirring to the compost raw materials of stirring fermentation intracavity, this design has effectively utilized current equipment, thereby has effectively practiced thrift device overall cost.

3. According to the compost mixing device, the first magnet and the second magnet are arranged, and are utilized to be mutually adsorbed, so that the portable cart can be fixed, and the portable cart is prevented from moving automatically during charging.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-section of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a feed port; 3. a water supplementing pipe; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. stirring the fermentation cavity; 6. a feed cavity; 7. a channel; 8. a stirring assembly; 9. a feeding mechanism; 10. an opening and closing assembly; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a water leakage hole; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a cutter; 15. a power mechanism; 16. a portable cart; 17. a double-ended motor; 18. supporting and limiting plates; 19. an eccentric wheel; 20. a limit frame; 21. a push-pull rod; 22. a clamping rod; 23. a reinforcing plate; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a gate; 26. a feeding motor; 27. a feeding screw rod; 28. a first magnet; 29. a second magnet; 30. and (5) a water drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a compost mixing arrangement, including mixing box 1, mixing box 1's upper surface is provided with feed inlet 2 respectively, moisturizing pipe 3 and blast pipe 4, mixing box 1's inside has been seted up stirring fermentation chamber 5 and pay-off chamber 6 respectively, be provided with passageway 7 between stirring fermentation chamber 5 and the pay-off chamber 6, stirring fermentation chamber 5 internal rotation is connected with stirring subassembly 8, stirring subassembly 8 includes transfer line and stirring frame, stirring frame fixed connection is at the surface of transfer line, transfer line fixed connection is at the left side rotatory end of stud motor 17, still can drive stirring subassembly 8 through stud motor 17 rotation, thereby can mix the stirring to the compost raw materials in the stirring fermentation chamber 5, this design has effectively utilized current equipment, thereby device bulk cost has effectively been practiced thrift.

The feeding mechanism 9 is arranged in the feeding cavity 6, the opening and closing assembly 10 for plugging the channel 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the channel 7, the water collecting tank 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing box 1, the water leakage hole 12 communicated with the water collecting tank 11 is formed in the inner wall of the feeding cavity 6, the discharging pipe 13 is arranged at the right end of the feeding cavity 6, the notch is formed in the surface of the discharging pipe 13, the cutter 14 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the cutting, the power mechanism 15 for driving the cutter 14 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mixing box 1, the portable cart 16 is arranged below the discharging pipe 13, and when the compost is discharged outwards from the discharging pipe 13, the cutter 14 is driven to move up and down regularly by the power mechanism 15, the compost discharged by the discharging pipe 13 can be cut into regular blocks, and the compost 16 can be contained and transported by the portable cart, so that the vegetable planting is accurately and quantitatively fertilized, and convenience is provided.

The power mechanism 15 comprises a double-headed motor 17, a supporting limiting plate 18, an eccentric wheel 19, a limiting frame 20 and a push-pull rod 21, wherein the double-headed motor 17 and the supporting limiting plate 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box body 1, the eccentric wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the right side rotating end of the double-headed motor 17, the surface of the eccentric wheel 19 is rotationally connected with a clamping rod 22, the clamping rod 22 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting frame 20, the push-pull rod 21 and the limiting frame 20 are of an integrated structure, the push-pull rod 21 is slidably connected with the supporting limiting plate 18, the cutter 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push-pull rod 21, the power mechanism 15 is arranged, the double-headed motor 17 is utilized to drive the eccentric wheel 19 to rotate, the clamping rod 22 can slide on the inner wall of the limiting frame 20 and cooperate with the supporting limiting plate 18 to limit the push-pull rod 21, so that the limiting frame 20 and the push-pull rod 21 can be driven to reciprocate up and down regularly, and the cutter 14 can be driven to move up and down regularly.

The side fixedly connected with gusset plate 23 of discharging pipe 13 to gusset plate 23 and mixing box 1 right flank fixed connection can consolidate and support discharging pipe 13 through setting up gusset plate 23, thereby can promote discharging pipe 13 life.

The opening and closing assembly 10 comprises an electric telescopic rod 24 and a gate 25, wherein the gate 25 is fixedly connected to the end part of the electric telescopic rod 24, the gate 25 is slidably connected to the middle part of the channel 7, and the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the gate 25 to transversely move, so that the channel 7 can be opened and closed.

The feeding mechanism 9 comprises a feeding motor 26 and a feeding screw rod 27, the feeding motor 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mixing box body 1, the feeding screw rod 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the feeding motor 26, through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism 9, the feeding screw rod 27 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 26, and compost materials entering the feeding cavity 6 from the channel 7 can be pushed to the discharging pipe 13, so that the compost is discharged from the discharging pipe 13.

The surfaces of the portable cart 16 and the water collecting tank 11 are respectively provided with the first magnet 28 and the second magnet 29 which are opposite to each other, and the portable cart 16 can be fixed by the mutual adsorption of the first magnet 28 and the second magnet 29 through the arrangement of the first magnet 28 and the second magnet 29, so that the portable cart 16 is prevented from moving automatically during charging.

The drain pipe 30 is arranged on the right side of the water collection tank 11, the manual valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe 30, and liquid in the water collection tank 11 can be conveniently released through the drain pipe 30 and the manual valve.

Working principle: when the compost mixing device is used, compost raw materials can be put into the stirring fermentation cavity 5 from the feeding port 2, water can be conveniently added into the stirring fermentation cavity 5 by utilizing the water supplementing pipe 3, gas in the stirring fermentation cavity 5 can be conveniently discharged by utilizing the exhaust pipe 4, after the raw materials are put into the stirring fermentation cavity 5, the double-headed motor 17 is started, the stirring assembly 8 is driven to rotate by utilizing the double-headed motor 17, the raw materials can be stirred and mixed, after the raw materials are uniformly stirred and the fermentation is completed, the gate 25 is driven to move by the shrinkage of the electric telescopic rod 24, the channel 7 can be opened, so that compost in the stirring fermentation cavity 5 can be discharged into the feeding cavity 6, the feeding motor 26 is started again, the feeding screw rod 27 is driven to rotate by utilizing the feeding motor 26, the compost can be pushed into the discharging pipe 13, the compost entering the discharging pipe 13 can be cut by the cutter 14 to be regular blocks by utilizing the portable trolley 16, the compost can be contained and transported, and the vegetable planting device is convenient for accurate quantitative fertilization.

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A compost mixing device comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of mixing box (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), moisturizing pipe (3) and blast pipe (4) respectively, stirring fermentation chamber (5) and pay-off chamber (6) have been seted up respectively to the inside of mixing box (1), be provided with passageway (7) between stirring fermentation chamber (5) and pay-off chamber (6), the internal rotation of stirring fermentation chamber (5) is connected with stirring subassembly (8), be provided with feeding mechanism (9) in pay-off chamber (6), passageway (7) inner wall is provided with switching subassembly (10) that are used for shutoff passageway (7), the lower surface fixedly connected with header tank (11) of mixing box (1) to the inside hole (12) that leaks of intercommunication header tank (11) have been seted up to the inner wall of pay-off chamber (6), the surface of discharging pipe (13) has been seted up the incision, tangential inner wall sliding connection has cutter (14), the right side fixedly connected with of mixing box (1) drive power unit (15) of cutter (14), the below of discharging pipe (13) is provided with portable (16).

2. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (15) comprises a double-headed motor (17), a supporting limiting plate (18), an eccentric wheel (19), a limiting frame (20) and a push-pull rod (21), wherein the double-headed motor (17) and the supporting limiting plate (18) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box body (1), the eccentric wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the right side rotating end of the double-headed motor (17), a clamping rod (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric wheel (19), the clamping rod (22) and the inner wall of the limiting frame (20) are in sliding connection, the push-pull rod (21) and the limiting frame (20) are of an integrated structure, the push-pull rod (21) is in sliding connection with the supporting limiting plate (18), and a cutter (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push-pull rod (21).

3. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the discharging pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (23), and the reinforcing plate (23) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the mixing box body (1).

4. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the stirring assembly (8) comprises a transmission rod and a stirring frame, the stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the left rotary end of the double-headed motor (17).

5. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing assembly (10) comprises an electric telescopic rod (24) and a gate (25), wherein the gate (25) is fixedly connected to the end part of the electric telescopic rod (24), and the gate (25) is slidably connected to the middle part of the channel (7).

6. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (9) comprises a feeding motor (26) and a feeding screw rod (27), the feeding motor (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the mixing box body (1), and the feeding screw rod (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the feeding motor (26).

7. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the portable cart (16) and the surface of the water collecting tank (11) are respectively provided with a first magnet (28) and a second magnet (29) which are mutually corresponding.

8. A compost mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of header tank (11) is provided with drain pipe (30), and the surface of drain pipe (30) is provided with manual valve.