CN221051677U - Floater treatment device for anaerobic tank - Google Patents
Floater treatment device for anaerobic tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN221051677U CN221051677U CN202322900586.4U CN202322900586U CN221051677U CN 221051677 U CN221051677 U CN 221051677U CN 202322900586 U CN202322900586 U CN 202322900586U CN 221051677 U CN221051677 U CN 221051677U
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- anaerobic tank
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- water
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- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a floater treatment device for an anaerobic tank, relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and mainly aims to provide a novel floater treatment device for the surface of the anaerobic tank. The floater treatment device for the anaerobic tank comprises an anaerobic tank, a filtering grille, a push plate and a collecting unit, wherein the filtering grille is vertically arranged in the anaerobic tank and divides the anaerobic tank into a first collecting area and a second collecting area, the collecting unit comprises a collecting tank and a collecting member, the collecting tank is arranged adjacent to the first collecting area, and the collecting member is positioned in the second collecting area; the pushing plate is positioned in the first collecting area and is opposite to the collecting groove, and the pushing plate can push the floaters floating in the first collecting area into the collecting groove under the driving of external force; the quantity of the collecting components is a plurality of, any one collecting component comprises a collecting barrel, the collecting barrel can move up and down relative to the water surface of the second collecting area, and water surface floaters can flow into the collecting barrel along with water flow.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a floater treatment device for an anaerobic tank.
Background
The sewage treatment process is an effective treatment process method for various economic, reasonable and scientific urban domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. The sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields of construction, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment is increasingly carried into the daily life of common people.
Anaerobic tank is used for handling sewage often, can have the floater that various impurity are constituteed at anaerobic tank's surface, relies on the manual work to salvage the processing through the string bag at present many times, and this treatment mode inefficiency is wasted time and energy, and salvages the effect relatively poor.
In order to solve the problems, the salvaging effect is improved, and a novel sewage surface floater treatment device needs to be developed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a floater treatment device for an anaerobic tank, which solves the technical problems of time and labor waste in manual salvage of floaters on the surface of the anaerobic tank in the prior art. The preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions provided by the present utility model can produce a plurality of technical effects described below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a floater treatment device for an anaerobic tank, which comprises the anaerobic tank, a filtering grating, a push plate and a collecting unit, wherein:
The filter grid is vertically arranged in the anaerobic tank and divides the anaerobic tank into a first collecting area and a second collecting area, the collecting unit comprises a collecting tank and a collecting member, the collecting tank is arranged adjacent to the first collecting area, and the collecting member is positioned in the second collecting area;
The pushing plate is positioned in the first collecting area and is opposite to the collecting groove, and the pushing plate can push the floaters floating in the first collecting area into the collecting groove under the driving of external force;
The collection component is a plurality of, and any one collection component includes the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel can be relative to the surface of water lift removal of second collecting zone, surface of water floater can follow rivers inflow in the collecting vessel.
The filtering grille can separate the anaerobic tank and form the first collecting area and the second collecting area, and can play a role in blocking large-particle floaters, so that interception of large-size floaters is realized in the process that sewage flows from the first collecting area to the second collecting area. The pushing plate positioned in the first collecting area can primarily collect the water surface floating objects in a moving mode and push the water surface floating objects into the collecting tank for collection; the collecting member located in the second collecting zone can collect the small-sized floats which are not intercepted by the above-mentioned filter grille and collect them in the collecting vessel.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the push plate is fixedly arranged in the first collecting area through the driving air cylinder, and when the driving air cylinder is started, the driving shaft of the driving air cylinder stretches and moves to drive the push plate to move.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the push plate can reciprocate along the length direction of the filter grid under the drive of the driving cylinder;
Or the pushing plate can be close to or far away from the filtering grid under the driving of the driving cylinder.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the collecting member further comprises a drainage mechanism and a linkage mechanism, wherein the drainage mechanism is positioned below the collecting barrel and can drain downwards, and the drainage mechanism is connected with the collecting barrel through the linkage mechanism;
when the drainage mechanism is started and moves upwards under the reaction force of water, the linkage mechanism can pull the collecting barrel to move downwards to the position below the water surface.
As a further development of the utility model, the bowl of the collecting vessel is at least partially a screen through which the liquid flows.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the linkage mechanism comprises a gear which is fixedly arranged, and a first rack and a second rack which are respectively meshed with two sides of the gear, wherein the first rack is fixedly connected with the collecting barrel, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the drainage mechanism.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the linkage mechanism comprises a pulley which is fixedly arranged and a lacing which is connected with the pulley, wherein both ends of the lacing are directed to the upper part of the pulley and are respectively connected with the collecting barrel and the drainage mechanism.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the collecting member further comprises a fixing mechanism, one end of the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the second collecting area, and the other end of the fixing mechanism is sleeved outside the collecting barrel; at least part of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the preferred embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Compared with the traditional manual salvaging mode, the device can realize the efficient salvaging and collecting of the water surface floaters through the pushing plate, the collecting tank and the collecting member.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a float processing device for an anaerobic tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the float treatment apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter grill in the float processing device for an anaerobic tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a push plate and a driving cylinder in the float processing device for an anaerobic tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a collecting member in the float processing device for an anaerobic tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the linkage mechanism of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the linkage mechanism of fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a filter grid; 2. a push plate; 3. a first collection zone; 4. a second collection zone; 5. a collection tank; 6. a collecting member; 61. a collecting barrel; 62. a drainage mechanism; 63. a linkage mechanism; 631. a gear; 632. a first rack; 633. a second rack; 634. a pulley; 635. a lacing; 64. a fixing mechanism; 7. the cylinder is driven.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a floater treatment device for an anaerobic tank, which mainly comprises the anaerobic tank, a filtering grid 1, a push plate 2 and a collecting unit, wherein the filtering grid 1 is vertically arranged in the anaerobic tank and divides the anaerobic tank into a first collecting area 3 and a second collecting area 4, the collecting unit comprises a collecting tank 5 and a collecting member 6, the collecting tank 5 is arranged adjacent to the first collecting area 3, and the collecting member 6 is positioned in the second collecting area 4; the push plate 2 is positioned in the first collecting area 3 and is opposite to the collecting tank 5, and the push plate 2 can push the floaters floating in the first collecting area 3 into the collecting tank 5 under the driving of external force; the number of the collecting members 6 is several, any one of the collecting members 6 includes a collecting tank 61, the collecting tank 61 can be moved up and down relative to the water surface of the second collecting area 4, and the water surface floats can flow into the collecting tank 61 with the water flow.
It is noted that the above-mentioned first collecting zone 3 and second collecting zone 4 need to be arranged in the direction of inflow and outflow of sewage. That is, the sewage needs to flow into the first collecting region 3 and be discharged through the second collecting region 4. In addition, the upper end of the filter grid 1 is required to be higher than the surface of the sewage by a proper amount to ensure that the filter grid 1 can play a role of blocking the large-sized floating objects from flowing into the second collecting area 4.
The filtering grille 1 can separate the anaerobic tank and form the first collecting area 3 and the second collecting area 4, and the filtering grille 1 can play a role in blocking large-particle floaters, so that interception of large-size floaters is realized in the process that sewage flows from the first collecting area 3 to the second collecting area 4. The pushing plate 2 positioned in the first collecting area 3 can primarily collect the water surface floating matters in a moving mode and push the water surface floating matters into the collecting tank 5 for collection; the collecting member 6 located in the second collecting zone 4 can collect the small-sized floats which are not intercepted by the above-mentioned filter grid 1 and collect them in the collecting vessel 61.
The above structure is shown in fig. 1 and 2, wherein the filter grill 1 has a mesh structure, as shown in fig. 3.
The structure and operation of the push plate 2 will be described below:
The push plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the first collecting area 3 through the driving air cylinder 7, and as shown in fig. 4, when the driving air cylinder 7 is started, the driving shaft of the driving air cylinder 7 stretches and moves to drive the push plate 2 to move.
In actual arrangement, the actual position and the moving direction of the push plate 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to the collecting tank 5, and when the push plate 2 and the collecting tank are respectively positioned at or near two ends of the filter grating 1, the push plate 2 can reciprocate along the length direction of the filter grating 1 under the drive of the driving cylinder 7; when the collecting tank 5 is disposed toward the above-mentioned filter grill 1, the push plate 2 can be moved toward or away from the filter grill 1 by the driving of the driving cylinder 7.
It should be noted that the height of the junction of the collecting tank 5 with the first collecting zone 3 should be kept substantially level with the surface of the sewage so as not to interfere with the collection of the floats; while its opening width should be not less than the maximum width of the push plate 2. In view of the problem of sewage leakage, the upper end opening of the above-mentioned collecting tank 5 may be provided in a funnel shape or an approximately funnel shape, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
The structure and the way of use of the collecting member 6 located in the second collecting zone 4 will be described below:
the collecting member 6 includes a drainage mechanism 62 and a linkage mechanism 63 in addition to the collecting barrel 61, the drainage mechanism 62 being located below the collecting barrel 61 and being capable of draining water downward, the drainage mechanism 62 being connected to the collecting barrel 61 through the linkage mechanism 63; when the drain mechanism 62 is activated and moves upward by the reaction force of the water, the linkage 63 can pull the collecting tank 61 downward to the subsurface as shown in fig. 5.
Specifically, the drainage mechanism 62 is an underwater propeller, and the structure and working principle thereof are the prior art and are not described herein.
It should be noted that at least part of the above-mentioned linkage 63 is fixedly arranged, and when the collecting member 6 is in the non-operating state, the total weight of the collecting tank 61 and the water discharging mechanism 62 is smaller than the buoyancy received by the same (the water discharging mechanism 62 receives a larger weight than the buoyancy, and the collecting tank 61 receives a larger buoyancy than the gravity), so that it can float on the water surface. When the collecting member 6 is in the activated state, the water draining mechanism 62 is activated at a fixed frequency and drains downward, and when the water draining mechanism 62 moves upward by the reaction force of the water flow, the linkage mechanism 63 pulls the collecting tank 61 downward so that the upper edge of the collecting tank 61 is lower than the water surface, and the water flow carries the floating objects into the collecting tank 61.
As an alternative embodiment, the body of the collecting tank 61 is at least partially a filter screen through which the liquid can flow, and the liquid flowing into the collecting tank 61 can directly flow out or can flow out along with the start of the drainage mechanism 62, so that when the collecting member 6 is in an operating state, the collecting tank 61 continuously sucks water on the sewage surface and realizes the discharge of water and the effective collection of water surface floats.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned drainage mechanism 62 can easily drain the sewage in the collecting tank 61 when it is operated, thereby ensuring that the floats can fall into the collecting tank 61 quickly and do not fly out again.
Generally, the filter screen is preferably disposed at a side close to the drainage device; of course, the collecting vessel 61 may be provided to be entirely made of a screen, but it should be noted that the screen is required to be of a size to ensure that the float cannot pass therethrough.
As an alternative embodiment, the collecting member 6 further includes a fixing mechanism 64, one end of the fixing mechanism 64 is fixedly installed in the second collecting area 4, and the other end is sleeved outside the collecting barrel 61, so that the collecting barrel 61 and the drainage mechanism 62 can be simply fixed, and the loss is avoided; at least part of the linkage 63 is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism 64.
It should be noted that the positioning and shape of the securing mechanism 64 described above is required to ensure that it does not interfere with the flow of water into the collection tank 61 nor block the ingress of floats into the collection tank 61. In general, it is necessary to ensure that the portion of the fixing mechanism 64 connected to the collecting vessel 61 is always located in the water.
The structure of the above-mentioned linkage 63 may be as shown in fig. 6, at this time, the linkage 63 includes a gear 631 fixedly disposed, and a first rack 632 and a second rack 633 respectively engaged with both sides of the gear 631, the gear 631 is fixedly connected with the above-mentioned fixing mechanism 64, the first rack 632 is fixedly connected with the collecting vessel 61, and the second rack 633 is fixedly connected with the water discharging mechanism 62.
Or the structure of the linkage mechanism 63 may be as shown in fig. 7, where the linkage mechanism 63 includes a pulley 634 fixedly disposed and a tie 635 connected to the pulley 634, the pulley 634 is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism 64 to form a fixed pulley, and two ends of the tie 635 are directed above the pulley 634 and are respectively connected to the collecting tank 61 and the drainage mechanism 62.
When the floating device is used, when the water draining mechanism 62 is started and water above the water draining mechanism is drained downwards, the water draining mechanism 62 moves upwards under the reaction force of the water and drives the linkage mechanism 63 to act, and the structure of the linkage mechanism 63 is shown in fig. 6 or 7, so that when the water draining mechanism 62 moves upwards, the collecting barrel 61 moves downwards below the liquid level under the action of the linkage mechanism 63 and cooperates with the suction effect of the linkage mechanism 63 on the liquid in the collecting barrel 61, and at the moment, the liquid near the collecting barrel 61 can drive floating matters to quickly flow into the collecting barrel 61 so as to collect the floating matters.
It will be appreciated that the device allows for efficient fishing and collection of surface floats by means of the push plate 2, the collection trough 5 and the collection member 6, as compared to conventional manual fishing.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a floater processing apparatus for anaerobic tank which characterized in that includes anaerobic tank, filtration grid, push pedal and collection unit, wherein:
The filter grid is vertically arranged in the anaerobic tank and divides the anaerobic tank into a first collecting area and a second collecting area, the collecting unit comprises a collecting tank and a collecting member, the collecting tank is arranged adjacent to the first collecting area, and the collecting member is positioned in the second collecting area;
The pushing plate is positioned in the first collecting area and is opposite to the collecting groove, and the pushing plate can push the floaters floating in the first collecting area into the collecting groove under the driving of external force;
The collection component is a plurality of, and any one collection component includes the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel can be relative to the surface of water lift removal of second collecting zone, surface of water floater can follow rivers inflow in the collecting vessel.
2. The float treatment apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to claim 1, wherein the push plate is fixedly provided in the first collecting area by a driving cylinder, and when the driving cylinder is started, a driving shaft of the driving cylinder moves telescopically and drives the push plate to move.
3. The float treatment apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to claim 2, wherein the push plate is reciprocally movable in a longitudinal direction of the filter grill by the driving of the driving cylinder;
Or the pushing plate can be close to or far away from the filtering grid under the driving of the driving cylinder.
4. The float processing apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to claim 1, wherein the collecting member further comprises a drainage mechanism and a linkage mechanism, the drainage mechanism being located below the collecting tank and being capable of draining water downward, the drainage mechanism being connected to the collecting tank through the linkage mechanism;
when the drainage mechanism is started and moves upwards under the reaction force of water, the linkage mechanism can pull the collecting barrel to move downwards to the position below the water surface.
5. The float treatment apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to claim 4, wherein the body of said collecting vessel is at least partially a screen through which the liquid flows.
6. The float treatment apparatus for an anaerobic tank according to claim 4, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a gear fixedly provided and a first rack and a second rack respectively engaged with both sides of the gear, the first rack is fixedly connected with the collecting vessel, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the drainage mechanism.
7. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a pulley fixedly arranged and a tie connected to the pulley, and both ends of the tie are directed to the upper side of the pulley and connected to the collecting tank and the drainage mechanism, respectively.
8. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the collecting member further comprises a fixing mechanism having one end fixedly installed in the second collecting area and the other end sleeved outside the collecting tank; at least part of the linkage mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322900586.4U CN221051677U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Floater treatment device for anaerobic tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322900586.4U CN221051677U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Floater treatment device for anaerobic tank |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221051677U true CN221051677U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91205832
Family Applications (1)
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CN202322900586.4U Active CN221051677U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Floater treatment device for anaerobic tank |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN221051677U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202322900586.4U patent/CN221051677U/en active Active
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