CN221034346U - BIM technology-based support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering based on BIM technology, which comprises a support rod for supporting various pipelines, wherein a clamp for fixing various pipelines is arranged on the support rod, two ends of the support rod are connected with hanging rods, the end part of the hanging rod far away from the support rod is fixed with a roof, the hanging rods are hinged with the end parts of the support rod, and the support rod can be obliquely arranged at different angles between the two hanging rods. The application has the effect that the support and the hanging frame can be suitable for various complex installation environments and can simultaneously install various pipelines.

Description

BIM technology-based support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering based on BIM technology.

Background

BIM technology realizes the comprehensive design of pipelines, the coordination among professions and the optimization of construction of complex projects through a three-dimensional model form and strong information integration capability, plays an important role in controlling the quality, progress, cost and other aspects of projects, and promotes the work coordination of all parties such as owners, design parties, construction parties and the like.

In the traditional house interior decoration process, electromechanical comprehensive pipelines are required to be installed, all professional pipelines are mutually intersected, the construction sequence is disordered, and the reasonable utilization of construction progress, impression and space of the profession and related professions is often affected. Compared with the traditional electromechanical comprehensive pipeline installation method, the BIM technology is adopted to simulate the comprehensive arrangement of pipes, collision points are avoided in advance, a comprehensive support and hanger system is designed, and a plane positioning map, a section map, a fixing member pre-buried map and the like of the comprehensive support and hanger are quickly generated through BIM software. In the existing installation process of various pipelines, as the functions of each pipeline are different, each professional pipeline bracket is independently designed, and the installation elevation is determined by self according to the respective professional requirements, so that the connection of electromechanical engineering design, civil engineering design, finishing engineering design and the like is not perfect, the cross conflict between the elevation and the spatial position of the pipeline is obvious, the reworking phenomenon is abnormal and serious according to the construction of a drawing, the management coordination difficulty is high, huge pressure is caused to project construction period, and the engineering quality is also influenced.

When multiple pipeline is installed in narrow position department, because the space restriction of mounted position department, can not install multiple pipeline support simultaneously to because the installation height of different pipelines is different, the vertical of current gallows can not be adjusted with the horizontal position, can not compromise the installation of multiple pipeline simultaneously, can place the pipeline specification also receive the restriction, and the gallows of single form can't satisfy the installation demand under the BIM technique.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to enable the support and hanger to be suitable for various complex installation environments and simultaneously install various pipelines, the application provides a support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering based on BIM technology.

The application provides a support and hanger system for decoration engineering based on BIM technology, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a support hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering based on BIM technique, includes the bracing piece that is used for supporting various pipelines, install the clamp that is used for fixing various pipelines on the bracing piece, the both ends of bracing piece all are connected with the jib, the tip and the roof that the bracing piece was kept away from to the jib are fixed, the tip of jib and bracing piece articulates the setting, the bracing piece can be with different angle slope settings between two jibs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the layering about just needing the pipeline of fixing in the complex installation environment, because the tip of jib and bracing piece is articulated, can adjust the rotation angle of jib and bracing piece, let the bracing piece slope set up between two jibs, make the bracing piece can be as close to the pipeline that needs to fix as far as possible, when the bracing piece after rotating is close to the pipeline that needs to fix, detain the clamp on the pipeline, and fix the clamp on the bracing piece, through the bracing piece of slope, let the bracing piece can fix the pipeline of not co-altitude and horizontal direction dislocation, better be arranged in complicated narrow and small mounted position.

Optionally, the bracing piece is provided with a plurality of, and the tip of two adjacent bracing pieces rotates to be connected, all is provided with the clamp on every bracing piece, two the jib is articulated with the both ends that are furthest behind a plurality of bracing pieces connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixing complicated pipeline, the angle between two bracing pieces of articulated setting can be adjusted in a larger scale to all be provided with the clamp on every bracing piece, thereby all can fix with the pipeline on the every bracing piece, a plurality of bracing piece that sets up can fix many different grade type's pipeline simultaneously, has improved the application scope of a gallows system.

Optionally, both ends of bracing piece all are articulated to be provided with the connecting block, and the tip of two adjacent bracing pieces is articulated through the connecting block to the connecting block both ends are articulated with the tip of two adjacent bracing pieces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the both ends and the two bracing piece tip of connecting block are articulated, make the angle between two adjacent bracing pieces open the scope and be: the angle between two adjacent support rods can be adjusted at will according to the trend of the pipelines at 0-360 degrees, so that the pipeline with more complex trend or the pipeline with different heights and misplaced horizontal directions can be adapted.

Optionally, the jib passes the connecting block to jib and connecting block sliding connection, threaded connection has a pair of fixation nut on the jib, two fixation nut symmetry sets up in the both sides of connecting block, fixation nut can screw up on the connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sliding connection between jib and the connecting block makes the height position of many spinal branchs poles can follow the length direction of jib and adjusts, when not parallel and level to the roof surface that the jib needs to be fixed, conveniently adjusts the bracing piece to suitable position department on the jib.

Optionally, the connecting block is fixed with the bracing piece through the articulated rotation bolt that sets up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation connection of connecting block and bracing piece tip can be realized to the rotation bolt that sets up, after the rotation is accomplished, is screwing up rotation bolt, just can fix connecting block and bracing piece, and convenient and fast in the in-service use.

Optionally, the clamp is fixed with the bracing piece through the fixing bolt that sets up, fixing bolt passes the bracing piece, offer the guiding hole along its length direction on the bracing piece, fixing bolt slides and wears to establish in the guiding hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the position of pipeline on the bracing piece is not fixed, the guiding hole of seting up on the bracing piece can let the clamp slide along the direction of guiding hole to adjust the position of clamp, make the clamp can remove the position department of pipeline on the bracing piece, avoid seting up the bolt hole of different quantity on the bracing piece again.

Optionally, two adjacent bracing pieces are connected the position department is provided with the reinforcement subassembly that fixes both, the reinforcement subassembly is including rotating the connecting plate that sets up on two bracing pieces are close to each other on the tip outer wall and slip wears to establish the stiffening rod on two connecting plates, threaded connection has a pair of reinforcement nut on the stiffening rod, two the reinforcement nut is located two connecting plates one side that keep away from each other to the reinforcement nut can rotate to support tightly to the connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after angle modulation between two adjacent bracing pieces is accomplished and fixed and the clamp is fixed the pipeline on the bracing piece, screw up the connecting plate with the nut on the stiffening rod, make can increase a fixing device between two adjacent bracing pieces, avoid the weight of pipeline heavier, make and pull open certain angle between two adjacent bracing pieces, can not carry out better fixing to the pipeline.

Optionally, be provided with the extension piece on the jib, the extension piece is including the extension pole that slides and set up and fix the sliding plate at the extension pole tip, the jib passes the sliding plate, threaded connection has extension bolt on the jib, extension bolt is located the side of sliding plate towards the roof to extension bolt can screw up on the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the distance of pipeline that needs to be fixed and roof surface is farther, can make the extension rod slide along the jib through adjusting the distance between jib and the extension rod, let the extension rod keep away from the tip of jib and can fix with the roof surface to let the bracing piece that supports the pipeline fixed with the roof surface, after the distance between extension rod and the jib is adjusted, screw up extension bolt, make the position between extension rod and the jib relatively fixed, can not be because the weight of pipeline is heavier, make take place the relative slip between extension rod and the jib.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. When fixing pipelines at different height positions, pipelines staggered in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction and pipelines arranged irregularly, the angles between two adjacent support rods are adjusted, so that a plurality of support rods can rotate into different shapes, each support rod can be close to the pipeline to be fixed, the position of a clamp is adjusted by sliding on the support rod, and the clamp fixes the pipeline with the support rods.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of other angles of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support rod; 11. a guide hole; 2. a clamp; 21. a fixing bolt; 3. a boom; 31. a fixing nut; 4. a connecting block; 41. rotating the bolt; 5. a reinforcement assembly; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a reinforcing rod; 53. reinforcing the nut; 6. an extension; 61. a fixing plate; 62. an extension rod; 63. a sliding plate; 64. and (5) extending the bolt.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a support and hanger system for decoration engineering based on BIM technology.

Referring to fig. 1, a hanger system for a decoration work based on a BIM technology includes a support bar 1 for installing various pipelines, a clip 2 for fixing the various pipelines to the support bar 1, and a hanger bar 3 for connecting and fixing the support bar 1 to a roof surface, and when installing the various pipelines according to a BIM model, the support bar 1 is pre-fixed to a position of the pipeline, the pipelines are installed to the support bar 1, then the clip 2 is fastened to the pipelines, and finally the clip 2 is fixed to the support bar 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross section of each supporting rod 1 is a rectangular tubular structure with a hollow interior, in the embodiment of the present application, one or more supporting rods 1 are provided, the number of the supporting rods 1 can be selected according to the number of the required fixed pipelines in the construction, in the embodiment, three supporting rods 1 are used for illustration, the end parts of two adjacent supporting rods 1 are hinged, connecting blocks 4 are symmetrically provided at the two ends of the supporting rods 1, the two adjacent supporting rods 1 are connected through the connecting blocks 4, and one connecting block 4 is shared between the two adjacent supporting rods 1; the both ends of connecting block 4 are articulated with the tip of bracing piece 1, and the connecting block 4 through setting up will two adjacent bracing pieces 1 articulated connection to the connecting block 4 of setting can make the flip angle between two adjacent bracing pieces 1 be: 0-360 degrees, the two adjacent support rods 1 can be completely opened, and the angle adjusting range is larger; a rotating bolt 41 is arranged at the position where the connecting block 4 is hinged with the supporting rod 1, the rotating bolt 41 passes through the connecting block 4 and the supporting rod 1 at the same time, and when the connecting block 4 and the supporting rod 1 are rotated, a constructor screws the rotating bolt 41 to fix the connecting block 4 and the supporting rod 1; when various pipelines at the position with narrow construction environment are required to be fixed, constructors rotate and adjust the angle between two adjacent support rods 1, each support rod 1 can contact the pipelines to form a support, after the position adjustment of the support rods 1 is completed, the rotating bolts 41 are screwed down again, so that the shapes of the support rods 1 are fixed, and the position between the adjacent support rods 1 is prevented from being changed in the use process; because the adjusting angle between two adjacent support rods 1 is larger, the support rods 1 can be rotationally adjusted to various shapes so as to be suitable for various complex installation environments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the clamp 2 is also provided with a plurality of clamps, and is distributed on each support rod 1, when the clamp 2 is arranged on the support rod 1, the clamp 2 can be arranged on any side of the side surface of the support rod 1, and the pipeline can be hoisted to the support rod 1 through the clamp 2, and can also be supported to the support rod 1, so that the clamp 2 can fix the pipeline; the sizes of the plurality of hoops 2 arranged on each supporting rod 1 are different, so that pipelines of different types can be conveniently installed and fixed on each supporting rod 1; fixing bolts 21 are arranged at two ends of each clamp 2, and the clamp 2 is fixed with the support rod 1 through the fixing bolts 21; the guide holes 11 along the length direction of the guide holes 11 are formed in each support rod 1, the two fixing bolts 21 on each clamp 2 penetrate through the guide holes 11 and are screwed down and fixed with the support rods 1, after the fixing bolts 21 are unscrewed, the clamp 2 can slide along the direction of the guide holes 11, the position of a pipeline on the support rods 1 is better adapted, the clamp 2 is fixed with the support rods 1, and a plurality of bolt holes are prevented from being formed in the support rods 1.

The two suspenders 3 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the three supporting rods 1 after being connected, the suspenders 3 penetrate through connecting blocks 4 at the end parts of the supporting rods 1, and the connecting blocks 4 are in sliding connection with the suspenders 3, so that the supporting rods 1 can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the suspenders 3, and pipelines at different heights can be adapted; the suspender 3 is provided with threads, a pair of fixing nuts 31 are connected to the suspender 3 in a threaded manner, the two fixing nuts 31 are arranged on two sides of the connecting block 4, and after the position adjustment of the supporting rod 1 on the suspender 3 is completed, the two fixing nuts 31 are screwed simultaneously, so that the positions of the connecting block 4 and the suspender 3 are fixed, and the position of the supporting rod 1 is fixed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a reinforcing component 5 for fixing two adjacent support rods 1 is provided at a position where the two support rods 1 are connected, the reinforcing component 5 comprises a pair of connecting plates 51 which are arranged on the two adjacent support rods 1 and are close to the outer wall of the connecting block 4, the connecting plates 51 are rotatably connected with the support rods 1, reinforcing rods 52 are slidably penetrated through the two connecting plates 51, and when the angle between the two adjacent support rods 1 is adjusted, the connecting plates 51 on the support rods 1 are also rotated by rotating the two support rods 1 due to the fact that the connecting plates 51 are rotatably connected with the support rods 1, and the two connecting plates 51 are mutually close to or mutually far away from each other on the reinforcing rods 52; the reinforcing rod 52 is provided with threads, the reinforcing rod 52 is connected with a pair of reinforcing nuts 53 in a threaded manner, the two reinforcing nuts 53 are located on one sides of the two connecting plates 51, which are far away from each other, after the angle adjustment between the two adjacent supporting rods 1 is completed, the rotating bolts 41 are screwed down and fixed, the reinforcing nuts 53 are rotated again, the two reinforcing nuts 53 are screwed down onto the connecting plates 51, after the pipeline is fixed with the supporting rods 1, the reinforcing rod 52 can be tightened and fixed between the two adjacent supporting rods 1, and the angle between the two adjacent supporting rods 1 is pulled away after the weight of the pipeline on the supporting rods 1 is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, extension pieces 6 are arranged on both suspenders 3, the extension pieces 6 comprise a fixed plate 61 fixed at the end part of the suspender 3 far away from the connecting block 4, an extension rod 62 vertically penetrates through the fixed plate 61, the length direction of the extension rod 62 is the same as the length direction of the suspender 3, the extension rod 62 is in sliding fit with the fixed plate 61, a sliding plate 63 is fixed at the lower end of the extension rod 62, the suspender 3 vertically penetrates through the sliding plate 63, the suspender 3 is in sliding fit with the sliding plate 63, when the length of the suspender 3 needs to be adjusted, the extension rod 62 is pulled upwards, the fixed plate 61 and the sliding plate 63 are arranged, the connection between the suspender 3 and the extension rod 62 can be firmer, the extension rod 62 can only slide along the direction of the suspender 3, and the supporting rod 1 is connected and fixed with a roof; the hanger rod 3 and the extension rod 62 are provided with threads, the hanger rod 3 and the extension rod 62 are connected with extension bolts 64 in a threaded manner, the extension bolts 64 on the hanger rod 3 are positioned on the upper surface of the sliding plate 63 and can be screwed on the sliding plate 63, the extension rod 62 is prevented from sliding upwards along the guide rod, the extension bolts 64 on the extension rod 62 are positioned on the lower surface of the fixed plate 61 and can be screwed on the fixed plate 61, the hanger rod 3 is prevented from sliding downwards along the extension rod 62, when the position where the support rod 1 needs to be installed is far away from the roof surface, a constructor can adjust the distance between the hanger rod 3 and the extension rod 62, and the end part of the extension rod 62 is fixed with the roof.

The embodiment of the application relates to a support and hanger system for decoration engineering based on BIM technology, which comprises the following implementation principles: when fixing a pipeline at a narrow position, firstly, the length between the suspender 3 and the extension rod 62 is adjusted, the supporting rods 1 can be close to the position of the pipeline, then, the angle between the two adjacent supporting rods 1 is adjusted, each supporting rod 1 after adjustment can correspond to the pipeline to be fixed, the pipeline on the upper and lower layers or left and right dislocation can be fixed with the supporting rod 1, after the position adjustment of the supporting rod 1 is completed, the rotation bolts 41 and the reinforcement nuts 53 on the reinforcement rods 52 are screwed, the angles of the two adjacent supporting rods 1 are fixed, the clamp 2 is buckled on the pipeline, and is fixed with the supporting rods 1 through the fixing bolts 21, and finally, the fixing of the pipeline is completed by fixing the suspender 3 and the extension bolts 64 on the extension rod 62.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (8)

1. A support and hanger system for decoration and fitment engineering based on BIM technique, its characterized in that: including bracing piece (1) that are used for supporting various pipelines, install clamp (2) that are used for fixing various pipelines on bracing piece (1), the both ends of bracing piece (1) all are connected with jib (3), the tip and the roof that bracing piece (1) were kept away from to jib (3), the tip hinge setting of jib (3) and bracing piece (1), bracing piece (1) can be set up with different angle slope between two jib (3).

2. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: the support rods (1) are provided with a plurality of support rods, the end parts of two adjacent support rods (1) are connected in a rotating mode, each support rod (1) is provided with a clamp (2), and two ends, which are farthest after the hanging rods (3) are connected with the support rods (1), are hinged.

3. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of each supporting rod (1) are hinged with connecting blocks (4), the ends of two adjacent supporting rods (1) are hinged with each other through the connecting blocks (4), and the two ends of each connecting block (4) are hinged with the ends of two adjacent supporting rods (1).

4. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: the suspender (3) passes through the connecting block (4), and suspender (3) and connecting block (4) sliding connection, threaded connection has a pair of fixation nut (31) on suspender (3), two fixation nut (31) symmetry set up in the both sides of connecting block (4), fixation nut (31) can screw up on connecting block (4).

5. A hanger system for use in a decorative finishing work based on the BIM technique as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting block (4) is hinged and fixed with the supporting rod (1) through a rotating bolt (41).

6. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: the clamp (2) is fixed with the support rod (1) through the fixed bolt (21) which is arranged, the fixed bolt (21) penetrates through the support rod (1), the support rod (1) is provided with a guide hole (11) along the length direction of the support rod, and the fixed bolt (21) is slidably arranged in the guide hole (11).

7. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: adjacent two the position department that bracing piece (1) is connected is provided with and carries out fixed reinforcement subassembly (5) to both, reinforcement subassembly (5) are including rotating connecting plate (51) and slip on wearing to establish on two connecting plates (51) that set up on two bracing pieces (1) are close to each other on the tip outer wall, threaded connection has a pair of reinforcement nut (53) on reinforcement rod (52), two reinforcement nut (53) are located one side that two connecting plates (51) kept away from each other to reinforcement nut (53) can rotate to support tightly to on connecting plate (51).

8. The support and hanger system for decoration work based on the BIM technology according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with extension piece (6) on jib (3), extension piece (6) are including extension pole (62) and the sliding plate (63) of fixing at extension pole (62) tip that slide set up, jib (3) pass sliding plate (63), threaded connection has extension bolt (64) on jib (3), extension bolt (64) are located one side of sliding plate (63) orientation roof to extension bolt (64) can screw up on sliding plate (63).