CN221023727U

CN221023727U - Lightweight orchard transport vechicle

Info

Publication number: CN221023727U
Application number: CN202322730097.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林春鸿; 林浩锋; 陈意扬; 陈娇
Original assignee: Wuhan Chuqiang Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Chuqiang Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-11
Filing date: 2023-10-11
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a lightweight orchard transport vehicle which comprises a first transport substrate, a second transport substrate and universal moving wheels, wherein the top edges of adjacent side surfaces of the first transport substrate and the second transport substrate are mutually hinged, a first positioning shaft frame is arranged at four corners of the top surface of the first transport substrate, guide shaft grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first positioning shaft frames, guide rotating shafts are slidably clamped between the adjacent guide shaft grooves, telescopic sleeve plates are movably clamped on the surfaces of the guide rotating shafts, telescopic baffle plates are slidably clamped on the surfaces of the telescopic sleeve plates, pushing handles are arranged on the side surfaces of the second transport substrate, the telescopic sleeve plates and the telescopic baffle plates are elongated for controlling and adjusting the heights of the side surfaces, the first transport substrate and the second transport substrate are turned and folded to form a whole small transport vehicle structure, the whole device is adjustable in structural volume through turning and folding, the plate structure is light in weight, simple in structure and strong in suitability, and is convenient to adjust and adapt to transport according to transport capacity.

Description

Lightweight orchard transport vechicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard maintenance equipment, in particular to a lightweight orchard transport vehicle.

Background

According to the Chinese patent No. CN116374890A, a fork-transport integrated orchard transport vehicle mainly comprises a loading and adjusting device, a conveying and adjusting device and a transport device. The fruit boxes with different sizes are forked and conveyed by adjusting the distance between the two forks and the distance between the conveying tracks; the fork is in a horizontal or inclined state by regulating and controlling the loading and adjusting device, so that the horizontal stable loading and unloading of the full fruit box or the rapid inclined unloading of the empty fruit box can be realized; four wheels are independently driven, so that the adaptability to uneven ground surfaces is high, and the transportation efficiency is high. The fork-transporting integrated transport vehicle can realize fork transportation of fruit boxes with different sizes, and improves loading and unloading stability of full-load fruit boxes while guaranteeing fork transportation efficiency.

Among above-mentioned comparison document and the prior art, the vehicle size of whole orchard transportation is fixed, and highly fixed, overall structure is great, and difficult transportation can't be adjusted according to the volume of transportation material, and the suitability is not high.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, an orchard transport vehicle is large in size and difficult to adjust in adaptability, and provides a lightweight orchard transport vehicle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lightweight orchard transport vechicle, includes first transport base plate and second transport base plate, universal removal wheel, first transport base plate and second transport base plate size structure are the same, and the adjacent side top edge of first transport base plate and second transport base plate articulates each other, first transport base plate top surface four corners position is equipped with first location pedestal, first location pedestal surface is equipped with the guiding axle groove, and the slip block is equipped with the guiding axle between the adjacent guiding axle groove, guiding axle surface activity block is equipped with flexible sleeve plate, flexible sleeve plate surface slip block is equipped with flexible baffle, second transport base plate side is equipped with the promotion handle.

Preferably, the four corners of the top surface of the second transport substrate are provided with second positioning shaft brackets, the surface structure of the second positioning shaft brackets is identical to that of the first positioning shaft brackets, and the outer sides of the second positioning shaft brackets at the side surfaces of the second transport substrate adjacent to the first transport substrate are coplanar with the inner sides of the first positioning shaft brackets.

Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the second transportation base plate are provided with a handle shaft seat, and the pushing handle is movably clamped with the surface of the handle shaft seat.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surfaces of the first transportation substrate and the second transportation substrate are respectively provided with universal movable wheels in a bolting way, and the outer wall of the telescopic baffle is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve plate.

Preferably, the vertical even array in flexible sleeve plate surface both sides distributes and is equipped with the location pinhole, flexible baffle surface both sides are equipped with the location spring pin, and location spring pin and location pinhole block each other.

Preferably, the outer edges of the first transport base plate and the second transport base plate are rounded, and the outer edges of the pushing handles are rounded.

Preferably, the width of the telescopic sleeve plate is the same as that of the first positioning shaft bracket, and the top surface section of the first positioning shaft bracket is square.

Advantageous effects

According to the utility model, the first transportation base plate and the second transportation base plate are hinged on the side surfaces and then are used for transportation, so that the whole device can control and regulate the height of the side surfaces through the extension of the telescopic sleeve plate and the telescopic baffle plate, the adaptability in orchard transportation is strong, meanwhile, the first transportation base plate and the second transportation base plate form a whole small transportation vehicle structure through overturning and folding, the coverage transportation of smaller materials is realized, the structural volume of the whole device is adjustable through overturning and folding, the plate type structure is light, the structure is simple, the adaptability is strong, and the device is convenient to adjust and adapt to transportation according to transportation quantity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lightweight orchard transport vehicle of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the lightweight orchard transporter of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial block diagram of the lightweight orchard transport vehicle of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a folding block diagram of the lightweight orchard transport vehicle of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a view of a use scenario of the lightweight orchard transporter of the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A first transport substrate; 2. a universal moving wheel; 3. a handle shaft seat; 4. pushing the handle; 5. a second transport substrate; 6. a first positioning pedestal; 7. a second positioning shaft bracket; 8. a guide shaft groove; 9. a guide rotating shaft; 10. a telescopic sleeve plate; 11. a telescopic baffle; 12. positioning pin holes; 13. and positioning a spring pin.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.

Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First embodiment:

Referring to fig. 1-5, a lightweight orchard transport vechicle, including first transport base plate 1 and second transport base plate 5, universal removal wheel 2, first transport base plate 1 and second transport base plate 5 size structure are the same, and first transport base plate 1 and second transport base plate 5 adjacent side top edges are articulated each other, first transport base plate 1 top surface four corners position is equipped with first location pedestal 6, first location pedestal 6 surface is equipped with guiding axle groove 8, sliding block is equipped with guiding axle 9 between the adjacent guiding axle groove 8, guiding axle 9 surface activity block is equipped with flexible sleeve plate 10, flexible sleeve plate 10 surface sliding block is equipped with flexible baffle 11, second transport base plate 5 side is equipped with promotion handle 4.

The whole device realizes transporting orchard material through the expansion of first transportation base plate 1 and second transportation base plate 5, for the high suitability when increasing the transportation, adjusts the height of whole transport vechicle side through the vertical flexible of flexible sleeve plate 10 and flexible baffle 11, is convenient for increase or reduce the high volume of whole device, realizes the transportation to different quantity materials.

In order to increase the adjustability of the whole device, besides the side surface height adjustment, the bottom surface size of the transport vehicle can be adjusted, through the side surface overturning of the first transport substrate 1 and the second transport substrate 5, any one of the first transport substrate 1 and the second transport substrate 5 is overturned by 90 degrees to a mutually perpendicular state, at this time, the stored bottom surface size and the side surface height of the materials are controlled and positioned through the first transport substrate 1 and the second transport substrate 5, at this time, the elongation adjustment through the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the telescopic baffle plate 11 can realize the omnibearing wrapping state of the transported materials, and the device can be used for carrying out windproof, rainproof and sun-proof functional operation on fruits in transportation.

The whole device can fold and use of the telescopic sleeve plate 10 of side when not using, because the adjacent telescopic sleeve plate 10 produces the blocking easily when folding, therefore after the telescopic sleeve plate 10 of one side rotates to the face of pushing against with first transportation base plate 1 along the direction pivot 9, the telescopic sleeve plate 10 of adjacent side need drive the direction pivot 9 to move one end distance along the direction shaft groove 8 before rotating first, overturn again, the telescopic sleeve plate 10 side after overturning pushes against with the telescopic sleeve plate 10 top surface that has already folded, thus carry out the folding of the telescopic sleeve plate 10 of side in proper order.

Further, the second transportation base plate 5 surface both sides are equipped with handle axle bed 3, promote handle 4 and handle axle bed 3 surface activity block, be connected through handle axle bed 3 and promotion handle 4, make promotion handle 4 can carry out the angle and rotate, be convenient for adjust the whole device after folding and carry out the adaptation, first transportation base plate 1 and the equal bolt in 5 bottom surface four corners of second transportation base plate are equipped with universal removal wheel 2, flexible baffle 11 outer wall and flexible sleeve plate 10 inner wall clearance fit, flexible sleeve plate 10 surface both sides vertical even array distribution is equipped with location pinhole 12, flexible baffle 11 surface both sides are equipped with location spring pin 13, and location spring pin 13 and location pinhole 12 block each other, the flexible location after adjusting of flexible sleeve plate 10 and flexible baffle 11 of being convenient for, first transportation base plate 1 and 5 outward flange of second transportation base plate all adopt the fillet to handle, flexible sleeve plate 10 width is the same with first location pedestal 6 width, the top surface cross-section of first location pedestal 6 is square.

Specific embodiment II:

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, to increase the operability of the plate-type folding structure of the whole device, the four corners of the top surface of the second transport substrate 5 are provided with second positioning shaft frames 7, the surface structure of the second positioning shaft frames 7 is identical to that of the first positioning shaft frames 6, the outer sides of the second positioning shaft frames 7 at the side surfaces of the second transport substrate 5 adjacent to the first transport substrate 1 are coplanar with the inner sides of the first positioning shaft frames 6, and the first positioning shaft frames 6 and the second positioning shaft frames 7 are both used for connecting the guiding rotating shafts 9 for guiding and adjusting the telescopic sleeve plates 10, and meanwhile, the distance limitation of the first positioning shaft frames 6 and the second positioning shaft frames 7 is set, so that the first transport substrate 1 and the second transport substrate 5 can not be blocked when being turned and folded.

Third embodiment:

The difference between this embodiment and the first or second embodiment is that, to maintain the stability of the whole telescopic sleeve plate 10, the friction force between the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the guiding shaft 9 is twice the sum of the weights of the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the telescopic baffle 11, so that a certain resistance exists between the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the guiding shaft 9, and the angle after rotation adjustment is kept stable and is not easy to shake.

In addition, in order to reduce the size of the folded whole device, when the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the telescopic baffle plate 11 keep the minimum height distance, the whole length is 1/2 of the distance between the telescopic sleeve plates 10 at the opposite positions, so that the telescopic sleeve plates 10 at the opposite positions of the first transport base plate 1 can be folded on the same plane during folding, thereby shortening the height of the folded telescopic sleeve plates 10, shortening the folding height from the thickness of the original four layers of telescopic sleeve plates 10 to two layers of thickness, and reducing the folding volume.

Fourth embodiment:

The difference between this embodiment and any one of the first to third embodiments is that, as shown in fig. 5, the whole device can be used to lay a track 100 on the ground of a field such as an orchard, and the universal moving wheel 2 is matched with the track 100 and moves along the extending direction of the track 100, so that the transport vehicle can move along the directional path.

In summary, the application can control and adjust the side heights through the extension of the telescopic sleeve plate 10 and the telescopic baffle plate 11, has strong adaptability to orchard transportation, and meanwhile, the first transportation base plate 1 and the second transportation base plate 5 form the whole small transportation vehicle structure through overturning and folding, so as to realize the coverage transportation of smaller materials, and the whole device has adjustable structural volume through overturning and folding, light weight of the plate structure, simple structure and strong adaptability, and is convenient for adjusting, adapting and transporting according to transportation quantity.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lightweight orchard transport vechicle, includes first transportation base plate (1) and second transportation base plate (5), universal removal wheel (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flexible transportation base plate, including first transportation base plate (1) and second transportation base plate (5), first transportation base plate (1) top surface four corners position is equipped with first location pedestal (6), first location pedestal (6) surface is equipped with guiding axle groove (8), and sliding block is equipped with direction pivot (9) between adjacent guiding axle groove (8), direction pivot (9) surface activity block is equipped with flexible sleeve plate (10), flexible sleeve plate (10) surface sliding block is equipped with flexible baffle (11), second transportation base plate (5) side is equipped with promotion handle (4).

2. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the top surface of the second transport substrate (5) are provided with second positioning shaft brackets (7), the surface structure of the second positioning shaft brackets (7) is the same as that of the first positioning shaft brackets (6), and the outer sides of the second positioning shaft brackets (7) at the side surfaces of the second transport substrate (5) adjacent to the first transport substrate (1) are coplanar with the inner sides of the first positioning shaft brackets (6).

3. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the surface of the second transport base plate (5) are provided with a handle shaft seat (3), and the pushing handle (4) is movably clamped with the surface of the handle shaft seat (3).

4. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom surfaces of the first conveying base plate (1) and the second conveying base plate (5) are respectively provided with a universal moving wheel (2) in a bolting way, and the outer wall of the telescopic baffle plate (11) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve plate (10).

5. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sleeve plate is characterized in that positioning pin holes (12) are distributed on two sides of the surface of the telescopic sleeve plate (10) in a vertical and uniform array mode, positioning spring pins (13) are arranged on two sides of the surface of the telescopic baffle plate (11), and the positioning spring pins (13) are mutually clamped with the positioning pin holes (12).

6. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the outer edges of the first transport substrate (1) and the second transport substrate (5) are subjected to fillet treatment; the outer edges of the pushing handles (4) are all processed by adopting round corners.

7. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the width of the telescopic sleeve plate (10) is the same as that of the first positioning shaft bracket (6).

8. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the top surface section of the first positioning shaft bracket (6) is square.

9. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the first transport base plate (1) and the second transport base plate (5) are identical in size and structure.

10. The lightweight orchard transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the universal moving wheel (2) can be matched with the track and moves along the extending direction of the track.