CN221016273U

CN221016273U - Raw material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN221016273U
Application number: CN202322703924.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵进科; 赵琛; 赵燕燕; 赵巧娟; 王芳
Original assignee: Tianshui Jie Quan Zhuang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianshui Jie Quan Zhuang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material pulverizer, which comprises a pulverizing box, wherein a fan is arranged on the surface of the pulverizing box; the fan consists of an air outlet pipe, an exhaust nozzle and a connecting cover; the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the crushing box through springs at four corners of the top; a second motor which is arranged on the surface of the crushing box; and the second rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second motor and positioned in the crushing box, and two groups of eccentric wheels are arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the fan, the exhaust pipe and the connecting cover are adopted, the raw materials which are not crushed fall onto the surface of the filter plate, the fan operates to generate negative pressure, the raw materials which are not crushed on the surface of the filter plate are extracted under the cooperation of the exhaust pipe and the exhaust nozzle, then the raw materials which are not crushed are discharged into the crushing box again through the air outlet pipe and the connecting cover, the crushing assembly is used for crushing repeatedly so as to improve the crushing effect, and the second motor, the eccentric wheel and the spring are adopted, so that the occurrence of the situation that impurities are embedded into the filter holes is reduced, and meanwhile, the filtering effect can be improved through vibration.

Description

Raw material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aromatic vinegar production, in particular to a raw material pulverizer.

Background

The raw material pulverizer is equipment for finely pulverizing raw materials in food processing and manufacturing processes, aromatic vinegar is acetic acid solution with aromatic substances added into vinegar to make the aromatic substances aromatic, and the raw materials are pulverized by using the pulverizer in the production process of the aromatic vinegar. A raw material crushing device (CN 215389521U) for aromatic vinegar production is combined with the prior literature;

The prior art has the following problems:

1. in the conventional raw material pulverizer, two groups of pulverizing rollers are used for pulverizing raw materials in the raw material pulverizing process, but partial raw materials may not be completely pulverized and are discharged from a discharge port along with inertia for collection, so that the pulverizing effect is not ideal.

2. And in order to remove the crushed solid particles, residues or other impurities, so as to obtain a clearer crushed raw material, the crushed raw material is usually filtered through a filter plate, but the crushed raw material is accumulated on the surface of the filter plate in the long-time filtering process, and part of impurities are embedded into filter holes, so that the filtering effect is slower.

For this purpose, we propose a raw material pulverizer to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a raw material crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: .

The raw material pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box, wherein a fan is arranged on the surface of the pulverizing box;

the fan consists of an air outlet pipe, an exhaust nozzle and a connecting cover;

The filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the crushing box through springs at four corners of the top;

a second motor installed on the surface of the pulverizing box;

And the second rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second motor and is positioned in the crushing box, two groups of eccentric wheels are arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the eccentric wheels are positioned below the filter plate.

Preferably, the pulverizing box further comprises:

The gear box is arranged on one side of the surface of the crushing box, and a first motor is arranged on the surface of the gear box.

Preferably, the first motor further includes:

The first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first gear, and one end of the first gear is connected with a connecting shaft;

A second gear which is meshed with the first gear by being connected to the surface of the connecting shaft;

And crushing rollers which are all arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the pulverizing box further comprises:

the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box;

and the control valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge hole.

Preferably, the pulverizing box further comprises:

a feed inlet installed at the top of the pulverizing box;

The control panel is arranged on the surface of the crushing box and is electrically connected with the first motor, the fan and the second motor respectively through an internal circuit board.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the fan, the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust end of the fan and extends to the inside of the crushing box, and a plurality of groups of exhaust nozzles are arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe at equal intervals.

Preferably, the inside below of smashing the case is the funnel form, go out the tuber pipe and be linked together with smashing the case through the junction housing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

(1) According to the utility model, the fan, the exhaust pipe and the connecting cover are adopted, the raw materials which are not crushed fall onto the surface of the filter plate, the fan operates to generate negative pressure, the raw materials which are not crushed on the surface of the filter plate are extracted under the cooperation of the exhaust pipe and the exhaust nozzle, and then the raw materials which are not crushed are discharged into the crushing box again through the air outlet pipe and the connecting cover, and the crushing assembly repeatedly crushes the raw materials to improve the crushing effect.

(2) According to the utility model, the motor II, the eccentric wheels and the springs are adopted, the motor II operates to drive the two groups of eccentric wheels on the surface to rotate through the rotating shaft II, so that the eccentric wheels continuously strike the filter plate in a rotating manner, the filter plate can vibrate up and down along with the springs at four corners of the top, the raw materials blocked on the surface of the filter plate can be vibrated out, the situation that impurities are embedded into the filter holes is reduced, and meanwhile, the filtering effect can be improved through vibration.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a raw material pulverizer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front sectional structure of a raw material pulverizer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the raw material pulverizer of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fan structure of a raw material pulverizer according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a crushing assembly of a raw material crusher according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A crushing box; 2. a gear box; 3. a first motor; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a control panel; 6. a blower; 7. a second motor; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. an eccentric wheel; 10. a filter plate; 11. a discharge port; 12. a control valve; 13. an air outlet pipe; 14. an exhaust tube; 15. a suction nozzle; 16. a connection cover; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a pulverizing roller; 21. a spring; 22. and a connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

Examples: as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the raw material pulverizer adopts SGM7G motors, and adopts advanced magnetic coding technology, so that high-precision position and speed control can be realized. Its high-resolution encoder can provide accurate position feedback for the driver is more accurate and stable to motion control's requirement, fan 6 is Panasonic FV-30AUM8 model, possess energy-conserving power saving's characteristics, adopt the efficient motor design, make it can provide powerful amount of wind with lower power consumption when the operation, this not only is favorable to reducing energy consumption, still can reduce use cost, personnel can use control panel 5 to operate this machine, pour aromatic vinegar raw materials into crushing case 1 from feed inlet 4, gear box 2 is used for playing the guard action to inside gear one 18 and gear two 19, smash the work to aromatic vinegar raw materials through smashing the subassembly, then the raw materials after smashing and can carry out the filtration work through filter plate 10, the raw materials after the completion of filtration can drop into crushing case 1 below and temporarily store, and can not be drawn by material pumping subassembly through the raw materials of 10, smash the work again by smashing the subassembly afterwards, simultaneously two motor two 7 operations can drive two pivot 8 rotations of output, make its surface mounting's top of the eccentric wheel that can drive the filter plate 10 rotate, make the eccentric wheel that can make the eccentric wheel that the eccentric wheel is broken with the filter plate 9 is opened along with the filter plate 10 is opened along with the rotation of the filter plate 9, the filter plate 10 is cut off the tip is convenient for the filter plate is broken, the filter plate is opened along with the tip is broken, the filter plate is broken down with the filter plate is opened after the filter plate 10 is opened, the filter plate is opened, the filter top is convenient for the top is broken and the filter plate is opened and the top is opened.

As shown in fig. 4, the material extraction assembly is composed of a fan 6, an exhaust pipe 14, an air outlet pipe 13, an extraction nozzle 15 and a connecting cover 16, the fan 6 operates to drive an internal impeller to rotate to generate negative pressure, raw materials which do not pass through the filter plate 10 are pumped into the exhaust pipe 14 through a plurality of groups of the extraction nozzles 15 as the exhaust pipe 14 extends into the crushing box 1 and are positioned above the filter plate 10, then the raw materials enter the air outlet pipe 13 from the exhaust pipe 14 under the action of the fan 6, and the air outlet pipe 13 is communicated with the crushing box 1 through the connecting cover 16, so that the raw materials which do not pass through the filter plate 10 are discharged into the crushing box 1 again, the crushing work is facilitated again, and the crushing effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 5, the crushing assembly is composed of a first motor 3, a first rotating shaft 17, a first gear 18, a second gear 19, a crushing roller 20 and a connecting shaft 22, wherein the first rotating shaft 17 is driven by the first motor 3 to rotate so that the first gear 18 rotates, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the second gear 19 in the rotating process, and the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are connected with the crushing roller 20 through the connecting shaft 22, so that the two groups of crushing rollers 20 rotate in opposite directions under the meshing of the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, and the crushing work is performed on the passing aromatic vinegar raw materials.

In this embodiment: the control circuit of the control panel 5 can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, and is common knowledge in the art, and is only used without modification, so the control mode and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

Working principle: pouring aromatic vinegar raw materials into the crushing box 1 from the feed inlet 4, the gear box 2 is used for protecting the gear I18 and the gear II 19 in the interior, crushing the aromatic vinegar raw materials through the crushing assembly, filtering the crushed raw materials through the filter plate 10, temporarily storing the filtered raw materials in the lower part of the crushing box 1, extracting the raw materials which fail to pass through the filter plate 10 through the material extracting assembly, crushing the raw materials again through the crushing assembly, simultaneously, operating the motor II 7 to drive the rotating shaft II 8 of the output end to rotate, enabling the two eccentric wheels 9 arranged on the surface to rotate along with the rotating shaft II, continuously contacting with the filter plate 10 in the rotating process of the eccentric wheels 9, beating the filter plate 10 to enable the filter plate 10 to reciprocate up and down along with the springs 21 at four corners of the top, dredging the blocked filter holes while continuously beating to accelerate the filtering, so as to improve the filtering efficiency, opening the control valve 12, discharging the raw materials from the discharge port 11 after the internal crushing, and collecting the raw materials intensively by personnel.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A raw material pulverizer, comprising:

The device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a fan (6) is arranged on the surface of the crushing box (1);

The fan (6) consists of an air outlet pipe (13), an exhaust pipe (14), an exhaust nozzle (15) and a connecting cover (16);

A filter plate (10) connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1) through springs (21) at four corners of the top;

A second motor (7) mounted on the surface of the pulverizing box (1);

And the rotating shaft II (8) is connected with the output end of the motor II (7) and is positioned in the crushing box (1), two groups of eccentric wheels (9) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft II (8), and the eccentric wheels (9) are positioned below the filter plate (10).

2. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing box (1) further comprises:

The gear box (2) is arranged on one side of the surface of the crushing box (1), and a motor I (3) is arranged on the surface of the gear box (2).

3. A raw material mill according to claim 2, characterized in that the motor one (3) further comprises:

The first rotating shaft (17) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (3), one end of the first rotating shaft (17) is provided with a first gear (18), and one end of the first gear (18) is connected with a connecting shaft (22);

A second gear (19) which is engaged with the first gear (18) by being connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (22);

And pulverizing rollers (20) each mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft (22).

4. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing box (1) further comprises:

a discharge port (11) which is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1);

and a control valve (12) which is arranged on the surface of the discharge hole (11).

5. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing box (1) further comprises:

A feed inlet (4) which is installed at the top of the crushing box (1);

The control panel (5) is arranged on the surface of the crushing box (1), and the control panel (5) is electrically connected with the first motor (3), the fan (6) and the second motor (7) through the internal circuit board.

6. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the air outlet pipe (13) is connected to the air outlet end of the fan (6), the suction pipe (14) is connected to the suction end of the fan (6) and extends to the inside of the pulverizing box (1), and a plurality of groups of suction nozzles (15) are mounted on the surface of the suction pipe (14) at equal intervals.

7. A raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower interior of the pulverizing box (1) is funnel-shaped, and the air outlet pipe (13) is communicated with the pulverizing box (1) through a connecting cover (16).