CN221002553U - Refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheet - Google Patents
Refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheet Download PDFInfo
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- CN221002553U CN221002553U CN202322387845.8U CN202322387845U CN221002553U CN 221002553 U CN221002553 U CN 221002553U CN 202322387845 U CN202322387845 U CN 202322387845U CN 221002553 U CN221002553 U CN 221002553U
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- semiconductor refrigerating
- refrigerating sheet
- refrigerating
- transparent layer
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005679 Peltier effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, which comprises a frame body; a transparent layer is connected in the frame body; the transparent layers comprise a first transparent layer, a second transparent layer and a third transparent layer and are sequentially arranged; a water storage layer is formed between the first transparent layer and the second transparent layer; an air cavity layer is formed between the second transparent layer and the third transparent layer; the thickness of the water storage layer is smaller than that of the air cavity layer; the upper end and the lower end of the frame body are connected with temperature adjusting devices; the temperature adjusting device is communicated with the air cavity layer. The utility model continuously changes the temperature in the window body through the temperature adjusting device, the whole window body achieves the effects of refrigeration and heating through the different temperature adjusting effects of the two sides of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the room is kept at a certain temperature, and then the refrigerating effect is increased through the water wall arranged outside the window body and the refrigerating water passing through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigeration and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigeration sheet.
Background
The semiconductor refrigeration sheet, also called thermoelectric refrigeration sheet, is a heat pump. Its advantages are no slide parts, limited space, high reliability and no pollution to refrigerant. By utilizing the Peltier effect of the semiconductor materials, when direct current passes through a couple formed by connecting two different semiconductor materials in series, heat can be absorbed and released at two ends of the couple respectively, and the purpose of refrigeration can be realized. Through searching, the patent document with the grant bulletin number of CN106285413B discloses a solar energy-saving window, and the energy-saving window in the patent document comprises a window frame, hollow double-layer glass, a semiconductor refrigerating system and a solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the semiconductor refrigerating system transfers cold or heat to the room through medium water arranged in the window frame. The transmission mode can only take away the cold or heat on the window frame with the temperature changed by the medium water through indoor air, the indoor refrigerating or heating speed is slow, and the temperature adjusting efficiency is low. And the window frame is easy to deform and crack under the condition of long-term cold preheating, and the service life is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem of low efficiency of heat transfer or cold transfer of a window in the prior art, and provides a refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet comprises a frame body; a transparent layer is connected in the frame body; the transparent layers comprise a first transparent layer, a second transparent layer and a third transparent layer and are sequentially arranged; the third transparent layer is a breathable glass layer; a water storage layer is formed between the first transparent layer and the second transparent layer; an air cavity layer is formed between the second transparent layer and the third transparent layer; the thickness of the water storage layer is smaller than that of the air cavity layer; the upper end and the lower end of the frame body are connected with temperature adjusting devices; the temperature adjusting device is communicated with the air cavity layer.
Preferably, the temperature regulating device comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet and a power supply; the upper end and the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are provided with heat-conducting silica gel layers; an insulation layer is arranged around the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; the heat preservation layer is used for separating the heating layer from the refrigerating layer; one end of the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is connected with a first radiator, and one end of the heating surface is connected with a second radiator.
Preferably, the first radiator and the second radiator are both connected with a plurality of fans.
Preferably, the left side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet at the lower end of the frame body is connected with a third radiator; a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer sides of the third radiator and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; the third radiator is arranged at the lower end of the water storage layer and is used for cooling water while cooling air.
Preferably, the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet at the upper end of the frame body faces downwards; the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet at the lower end of the frame body faces upwards.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the frame body are respectively provided with a ventilation opening; and the upper end and the lower end of the air cavity layer are respectively provided with an air outlet.
Preferably, a dust screen is arranged on the surface of the ventilation opening.
Preferably, the periphery of the air cavity layer is connected with a bladeless fan device which is used for vertically blowing air in the air cavity layer into a room.
Preferably, the water storage layer is provided with a water inlet at the upper end and a water outlet at the lower end; the water outlet and the water inlet are arranged at the rear side of the frame body; is communicated with the water storage layer through a water pipe.
Preferably, a control module is arranged at the rear side of the frame body; the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is connected with a sensing temperature control system; the control module is used for controlling the sensing temperature control system.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet continuously changes the temperature in the window body through the temperature adjusting device, so that the room is kept at a certain temperature.
2. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet has the advantage that the refrigerating effect is improved through the water wall arranged at the outer side of the window body and the refrigerating water passing through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
3. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet achieves the effects of refrigerating and heating through different temperature adjusting effects on two sides of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a detailed view of portion A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water storage layer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a sensing and temperature controlling system according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame body 1, a first transparent layer 2, a second transparent layer 3, a third transparent layer 4, a water storage layer 5, an air cavity layer 6, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7, a power supply 8, a heat conducting silica gel layer 9, a heat preservation layer 10, a first radiator 11, a second radiator 12, a third radiator 13, a ventilation opening 14, an air outlet 15, a fan 16, a water inlet 17, a water outlet 18, a dustproof net 19, a bladeless fan device 20 and a control module 21.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet comprises a frame 1; a transparent layer is connected in the frame body 1; the transparent layers comprise a first transparent layer 2, a second transparent layer 3 and a third transparent layer 4 and are sequentially arranged; the third transparent layer 4 is a breathable glass layer, gu Ji breathable glass can be used, the holes are formed by adopting the heavy ion accelerator accurate positioning irradiation technology, the ventilation is high, dust and haze are prevented, the microcirculation is durable, and the ventilation is realized. A water storage layer 5 is formed between the first transparent layer 2 and the second transparent layer 3; an air cavity layer 6 is formed between the second transparent layer 3 and the third transparent layer 4; the thickness of the water storage layer 5 is smaller than that of the air cavity layer 6; the upper end and the lower end of the frame body 1 are connected with temperature adjusting devices; the temperature adjusting device is communicated with the air cavity layer 6.
The temperature regulating device comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 and a power supply 8; the power supply 8 comprises a solar energy storage plate and a battery, a battery and a receiver are arranged on the power supply 8 by adopting the principle of spaced charging, a transmitter is arranged on a socket beside the power supply 8, the spaced charging transmitter is used for converting electric energy into a target signal and transmitting the target signal to the outside, the target signal is any one of a microwave signal, a millimeter wave signal or an electromagnetic wave signal, and the spaced charging receiver is used for receiving the target signal, converting the target signal into electric energy and storing the electric energy into the battery, so that the power supply 8 can keep in an electric state. The power supply 8 is connected with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 and the fan 16 through wires; the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 at the upper end of the frame body 1 faces downwards and is used for heating; the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 at the lower end of the frame body 1 faces upwards and is used for refrigerating; the upper end and the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 are provided with heat-conducting silica gel layers 9; an insulation layer 10 is arranged around the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7; the refrigerating layer and the heating layer are separated through the heat preservation layer 10, so that the refrigerating or heating area has sealing property; one end of the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 is connected with a first radiator 11, and one end of the heating surface is connected with a second radiator 12; a plurality of fans 16 are connected to the first radiator 11 and the second radiator 12. The power supply 8 is connected with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 7 and the fan 16.
A third radiator 13 is connected to the left side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 at the lower end of the frame body 1; a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer sides of the third radiator 13 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7; the third radiator 13 is arranged at the lower end of the water storage layer 5 and is used for cooling water while cooling air. The upper end of the water storage layer 5 is provided with a water inlet 17, and the lower end is provided with a water outlet 18; the upper end of the water storage layer 5 is provided with a water inlet 17, and the lower end is provided with a water outlet 18; the water outlet 18 and the water inlet 17 are arranged at the rear side of the frame body 1 and are communicated with the water storage layer 5 through a water pipe, when refrigeration is needed in summer, water can be added into the water storage layer 5 through the water inlet 17, cold water is refrigerated through the temperature regulating device at the lower end, and when refrigeration is not needed, the water in the water storage layer 5 can be discharged through the water outlet 18.
The upper end and the lower end of the front side of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with a ventilation opening 14; the ventilation opening 14 can perform air intake and heat dissipation; a dust screen 19 is arranged on the surface of the ventilation opening 14; air outlets 15 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the air cavity layer 6; and the periphery of the air cavity layer 6 is connected with a bladeless fan device 20 which is used for vertically blowing the air in the air cavity layer 6 into a room.
A control module 21 is arranged at the rear side of the frame body 1; the control module 21 comprises a control key and a temperature display device, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 is connected with a sensing temperature control system; the control module 21 is used for controlling the sensing temperature control system. As shown in fig. 8, the sensing temperature control system uses the simplest temperature control device, and comprises a sensor and a controller; the control module 21 controls the key to adjust the rotation speed of the fan 16, and adjusts the temperature.
When in use, the side provided with the water storage layer 5 is arranged outside the window, and the side of the air cavity layer 6 faces the inner side of the room. The device is supplied with power by a power supply 8, and a control device is provided inside the window. When refrigeration is needed, the temperature adjusting device at the lower end of the window body is enabled to work, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 7 is arranged at the lower end for refrigeration, the radiator No. three 13 at the front end is placed at the lower end of the water wall in the water storage layer 5, water in the water wall can be refrigerated, the radiator No. 11 at the rear end is used for refrigerating air, cooling air is blown into the air cavity layer 6 through the fan 16, and finally cooling air is led into a room through the bladeless fan device 20 arranged in the air cavity layer 6 through the third transparent layer 4. When heating is needed, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 7 at the upper end can be used for heating, then the fan 16 is used for blowing warm air into the air cavity layer 6, and finally the bladeless fan device 20 arranged in the air cavity layer 6 is used for enabling the warm air to pass through the third transparent layer 4 and enter a room.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, which is characterized by comprising a frame body (1); a transparent layer is connected in the frame body (1); the transparent layers comprise a first transparent layer (2), a second transparent layer (3) and a third transparent layer (4) and are sequentially arranged; the third transparent layer (4) is a breathable glass layer; a water storage layer (5) is formed between the first transparent layer (2) and the second transparent layer (3); an air cavity layer (6) is formed between the second transparent layer (3) and the third transparent layer (4); the thickness of the water storage layer (5) is smaller than that of the air cavity layer (6); the upper end and the lower end of the frame body (1) are connected with temperature adjusting devices; the temperature adjusting device is communicated with the air cavity layer (6).
2. A refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature regulating device comprises a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) and a power supply (8); the upper end and the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) are provided with heat-conducting silica gel layers (9); an insulation layer (10) is arranged around the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7); the heat preservation layer (10) is used for separating the heating layer from the refrigerating layer; one end of a refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) is connected with a first radiator (11), and one end of a heating surface is connected with a second radiator (12).
3. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 2, wherein the first radiator (11) and the second radiator (12) are connected with a plurality of fans (16).
4. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 2, wherein a third radiator (13) is connected to the left side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) at the lower end of the frame (1); the outer sides of the third radiator (13) and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) are provided with waterproof layers; and the third radiator (13) is arranged at the lower end of the water storage layer (5) and is used for simultaneously cooling water when cooling air.
5. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) at the upper end of the frame body (1) faces downwards; the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) at the lower end of the frame body (1) faces upwards.
6. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the front side of the frame (1) are provided with ventilation openings (14); air outlets (15) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the air cavity layer (6).
7. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that the surface of the ventilation opening (14) is provided with a dust screen (19).
8. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 1, wherein the air cavity layer (6) is connected with a bladeless fan device (20) at the periphery for blowing the air in the air cavity layer (6) into the room vertically.
9. The refrigerating and heating window based on the semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 1, wherein the water storage layer (5) is provided with a water inlet (17) at the upper end and a water outlet (18) at the lower end; the water outlet (18) and the water inlet (17) are arranged at the rear side of the frame body (1) and are communicated with the water storage layer (5) through a water pipe.
10. A refrigerating and heating window based on a semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that a control module (21) is arranged at the rear side of the frame (1); the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (7) is connected with a sensing temperature control system; the control module (21) is used for controlling the sensing temperature control system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322387845.8U CN221002553U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322387845.8U CN221002553U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221002553U true CN221002553U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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CN202322387845.8U Active CN221002553U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Refrigerating and heating window based on semiconductor refrigerating sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221002553U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322387845.8U patent/CN221002553U/en active Active
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