CN220992522U - Tooth-shaped plate machining device - Google Patents
Tooth-shaped plate machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220992522U CN220992522U CN202322563653.8U CN202322563653U CN220992522U CN 220992522 U CN220992522 U CN 220992522U CN 202322563653 U CN202322563653 U CN 202322563653U CN 220992522 U CN220992522 U CN 220992522U
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- shaped
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tooth-shaped plate processing device, and relates to the field of automobile stamping parts. Comprising the following steps: tooth-shaped shearing work table; the lower cutting die is arranged on the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench; the tooth-shaped shearing knife die is arranged above the tooth-shaped shearing workbench and at least comprises a fixed-position knife die, a movable-position knife die and a knife distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the fixed-position knife die and the movable-position knife die; the feed driving mechanism is arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench and used for supporting the tooth-shaped shearing die and driving the tooth-shaped shearing die to lift and feed; the lower cutting die, the fixed-position cutting die and the movable-position cutting die in the tooth-shaped shearing die are intersected and distributed in a crossed manner, and tooth-shaped cutting edges are machined on the plate in a biting manner. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, improved material utilization rate, reduced cost of parts, reduced manufacturing cost of the automobile and energy conservation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile stamping parts, in particular to a tooth-shaped plate processing device.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, the automobile demand is also larger and larger, the competition of each automobile factory is more and more vigorous, new automobile models with cost competitiveness are continuously put into the preemptive market, and meanwhile, the natural resources such as iron ore, coke and the like needed for producing automobile steel are more and more tense. The material utilization rate is improved, the manufacturing cost of the automobile can be reduced, the competitiveness of the automobile brand is improved, and the environment-friendly concept of energy conservation and consumption reduction is met.
The material shape types in the punching industry can be classified into coil stock, rectangular, and trapezoidal stock, while rectangular stock is the most common type of web, and in the problem of improving the material utilization rate of rectangular stock, the size of the original rectangular material: l is the width of the coil stock, S is the step distance of uncoiling; the external dimension of the tooth form material is L x S, but the tooth form material is added with the tooth form N, so that the tooth form material with the same specification saves N/L by 100% compared with a rectangular material. In some processed parts, the tooth-shaped materials and the rectangular materials have little difference in the formability of the parts, and the material utilization rate can be improved by 3%. However, in the existing process of preparing materials for plates by punching parts, coiled materials, rectangular or trapezoidal materials can be cut out, and no processing equipment designed for saving the cost of the plates is available in the market at present, so that a tooth-shaped plate processing device needs to be designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a tooth-shaped plate processing device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model relates to a tooth-shaped plate processing device, which comprises:
Tooth-shaped shearing work table;
The lower cutting die is arranged on the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench;
the tooth-shaped shearing knife die is arranged above the tooth-shaped shearing workbench and at least comprises a fixed-position knife die, a movable-position knife die and a knife distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the fixed-position knife die and the movable-position knife die;
The feed driving mechanism is arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench and used for supporting the tooth-shaped shearing die and driving the tooth-shaped shearing die to lift and feed;
The lower cutting die, the fixed-position cutting die and the movable-position cutting die in the tooth-shaped shearing die are intersected and distributed in a crossed manner, and tooth-shaped cutting edges are machined on the plate in a biting manner.
Further, a feed gap is formed in the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench, a baffle is horizontally arranged in the feed gap, and the baffle slides in the feed gap.
Further, the lower cutting die is arranged in the feed gap on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench, and an avoidance gap for avoiding the lower cutting die is formed in the lower surface of the baffle towards one end part inserted into the feed gap.
Further, one end of the fixed position cutting die is provided with a plurality of assembling openings, and the movable position cutting die is arranged in each of the assembling openings;
The knife edge directions of the fixed position knife mold and the movable position knife mold are downward.
Further, the clearance adjustment mechanism includes:
The guide notch is formed in the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die and is positioned at the end part opposite to the side where the assembly notch is formed, the number of the guide notch is multiple and is in one-to-one correspondence with the assembly notch, and the guide notch is communicated with the corresponding assembly notch;
The linkage plate is arranged on one side of the fixed-position cutting die, which is opposite to the assembly notch;
The support rods are connected between the movable position cutting die and the linkage plate, the number of the support rods is multiple, the support rods are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the guide openings, and the support rods slide in the corresponding guide openings;
The threaded hole is horizontally arranged at the center of the linkage plate;
One end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the end face of the fixed-position cutting die opposite to the side where the assembly notch is located through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole;
The guide holes are formed in two groups on the linkage plate and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the threaded hole;
And the guide rods are arranged on the fixed-position cutting die in two groups, the two groups of guide rods and the two groups of guide holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, one end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed-position cutting die, and the other end of each guide rod penetrates through the corresponding guide hole and slides in the guide hole.
Further, the feed driving mechanism includes:
a bracket arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench;
The telescopic rod is a telescopic rod piece, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the top of the bracket, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die;
And the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top of the bracket, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die.
In the technical scheme, the tooth-shaped plate processing device provided by the utility model has the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, improved material utilization rate, reduced cost of parts, reduced manufacturing cost of the automobile and energy conservation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a toothed plate processing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tooth-shaped shear knife die of a tooth-shaped plate processing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a top view of a lower cutting die of the tooth-shaped plate processing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a tooth-shaped structure of a plate processed by the tooth-shaped plate processing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. Tooth-shaped shearing work table; 2. a lower cutting die; 3. a fixed position cutting die; 4. a movable position cutting die; 5. a feed gap; 6. a baffle; 7. avoiding the notch; 8. assembling the notch; 9. a guide notch; 10. a linkage plate; 11. a support rod; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a guide hole; 15. a guide rod; 16. a bracket; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. and a telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tooth plate processing apparatus includes:
the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1 is used for placing a plate for processing;
the lower cutting die 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1 and is used for cutting the partial position of the lower surface of the plate;
The tooth-shaped shearing knife die is arranged above the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1 and at least comprises a fixed-position knife die 3, a movable-position knife die 4 and a knife distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the fixed-position knife die 3 and the movable-position knife die 4, and further the tooth-shaped shearing knife die is adjusted according to the required tooth-shaped length so as to process the tooth-shaped size meeting the requirement;
The feed driving mechanism is arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1 and used for supporting the tooth-shaped shearing die and driving the tooth-shaped shearing die to lift and feed;
The lower cutting die 2 is intersected with the fixed position cutting die 3 and the movable position cutting die 4 in the tooth-shaped shearing die, and is in crossed distribution, so that tooth-shaped cutting edges are machined on the plate material in a meshed mode, namely, after the fixed position cutting die 3 and the movable position cutting die 4 feed downwards and are spliced with the lower cutting die 2, tooth-shaped structures on the plate material are cut.
In conclusion, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, improved material utilization rate, reduced cost of parts, reduced manufacturing cost of the automobile and energy conservation.
Further, a feed gap 5 is formed in the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1, a baffle 6 is horizontally arranged in the feed gap 5, and the baffle 6 slides in the feed gap 5.
Further, the lower cutting die 2 is arranged in a feed gap 5 on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1, an avoidance gap 7 for avoiding the lower cutting die 2 is formed in the lower surface of the baffle 6 towards one end part inserted into the feed gap 5, and the position of the baffle 6 is correspondingly adjusted according to the distance between the fixed position cutting die 3 and the movable position cutting die 4 by the distance adjusting mechanism so as to adjust the length of the exposed lower cutting die 2 to match the fixed position cutting die 3 and the movable position cutting die 4 and cut out a tooth-shaped structure.
Further, one end of the fixed position cutting die 3 is provided with a plurality of assembling openings 8, and the movable position cutting die 4 is arranged in the assembling openings 8;
The knife edge directions of the fixed position knife mold 3 and the movable position knife mold 4 are downward, so that the distance between the fixed position knife mold 3 and the movable position knife mold 4 can be adjusted by the movable position knife mold 4 moving in the splicing notch 8.
Further, the clearance adjustment mechanism includes:
The guide openings 9 are formed in the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die 3 and are positioned at the end part position opposite to the side where the assembly openings 8 are formed, the number of the guide openings 9 is multiple and the guide openings 9 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the assembly openings 8, and the guide openings 9 are communicated to the corresponding assembly openings 8;
The linkage plate 10 is arranged on one side of the fixed-position cutting die 3 opposite to the splicing opening 8;
The support rods 11 are connected between the movable position cutting die 4 and the linkage plate 10, the number of the support rods 11 is multiple and is set in one-to-one correspondence with the guide openings 9, and the support rods 11 slide in the corresponding guide openings 9;
A screw hole 12 horizontally provided at a central position of the linkage plate 10;
one end of the threaded rod 13 is rotationally connected to the end face of the fixed-position cutting die 3 opposite to the side where the splicing notch 8 is located through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod is penetrated into the threaded hole 12 and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole 12;
the guide holes 14 are two groups of guide holes which are formed on the linkage plate 10 and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the threaded hole 12;
And the guide rods 15 are two groups arranged on the fixed-position cutting die 3, the two groups of guide rods 15 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of guide holes 14, one end of each guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed-position cutting die 3, the other end of each guide rod 15 is penetrated into the corresponding guide hole 14 and slides in the corresponding guide hole 14, and the guide rods 15 slide in the guide holes 14 to play a guiding role in moving the linkage plate 10.
Specifically, the threaded rod 13 is rotated, and the linkage plate 10 is driven to move by utilizing the threaded fit between the threaded rod 13 and the threaded hole 12, so that the movable position cutting die 4 is driven to move by the supporting rod 11 to adjust the distance between the movable position cutting die 3 and the fixed position cutting die. In the process, the supporting rod 11 slides in the guiding notch 9 to play a guiding role. The pressing plate is paved on the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die 3 so as to cover the guide notch 9 and the assembly notch 8, so that the movable-position cutting die 4 and the supporting rod 11 are more stable in the moving process and are not easy to separate from the fixed-position cutting die 3.
Further, the feed drive mechanism includes:
a bracket 16 which is arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench 1 and plays a role in supporting a feed driving mechanism;
The telescopic rod 17 is a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod 17 is connected to the top of the bracket 16, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die 3, so that the guiding function of lifting and moving the fixed-position cutting die 3 is achieved;
And the telescopic cylinder 18 is arranged at the top of the bracket 16, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 18 is connected to the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die 3, so as to drive the fixed-position cutting die 3 to move up and down.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A tooth form sheet material processingequipment, characterized in that includes:
A toothed shearing workbench (1);
The lower cutting die (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the tooth-shaped shearing workbench (1);
The tooth-shaped shearing knife die is arranged above the tooth-shaped shearing workbench (1) and at least comprises a fixed-position knife die (3), a movable-position knife die (4) and a knife distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the fixed-position knife die (3) and the movable-position knife die (4);
The feed driving mechanism is arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench (1) and used for supporting the tooth-shaped shearing die and driving the tooth-shaped shearing die to lift and feed;
The lower cutting die (2) and the fixed position cutting die (3) and the movable position cutting die (4) in the tooth-shaped shearing die are intersected and distributed in a crossed mode, and tooth-shaped cutting edges are machined on the plate in a meshed mode.
2. The toothed plate machining device according to claim 1, wherein a feed gap (5) is formed in the upper surface of the toothed shearing workbench (1), a baffle plate (6) is horizontally arranged in the feed gap (5), and the baffle plate (6) slides in the feed gap (5).
3. The toothed plate machining device according to claim 2, wherein the lower cutting die (2) is arranged in the feed gap (5) on the toothed shearing workbench (1), and an avoidance gap (7) for avoiding the lower cutting die (2) is formed in the lower surface of the baffle (6) towards one end part inserted into the feed gap (5).
4. The tooth-shaped plate processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of assembling openings (8) are formed in one end of the fixed-position cutting die (3), and the movable-position cutting die (4) is arranged in each of the assembling openings (8);
The knife edge directions of the fixed position knife mold (3) and the movable position knife mold (4) are downward.
5. The tooth plate machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the tool spacing adjusting mechanism comprises:
The guide notch (9) is formed in the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die (3) and is located at the end position opposite to the side where the assembly notch (8) is located, the number of the guide notches (9) is multiple and is in one-to-one correspondence with the assembly notches (8), and the guide notches (9) are communicated to the corresponding assembly notches (8);
The linkage plate (10) is arranged on one side, opposite to the assembly notch (8), of the fixed-position cutting die (3);
the support rods (11) are connected between the movable position cutting die (4) and the linkage plate (10), the number of the support rods (11) is multiple and is in one-to-one correspondence with the guide openings (9), and the support rods (11) slide in the corresponding guide openings (9);
A screw hole (12) horizontally provided at the center of the linkage plate (10);
one end of the threaded rod (13) is rotationally connected to the end face of the fixed-position cutting die (3) opposite to the side where the splicing notch (8) is located through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod is arranged in the threaded hole (12) in a penetrating manner and is in threaded fit with the threaded hole (12);
the guide holes (14) are formed in two groups on the linkage plate (10) and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the threaded hole (12);
And the guide rods (15) are arranged on the fixed-position cutting die (3), the two groups of guide rods (15) and the two groups of guide holes (14) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, one end of each guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed-position cutting die (3), and the other end of each guide rod is arranged in the corresponding guide hole (14) in a penetrating manner and slides in the corresponding guide hole (14).
6. The toothed plate processing device according to claim 1, wherein the feed drive mechanism comprises:
a bracket (16) arranged on the tooth-shaped shearing workbench (1);
The telescopic rod (17) is a telescopic rod piece, one end of the telescopic rod (17) is connected to the top of the bracket (16), and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die (3);
and the telescopic cylinder (18) is arranged at the top of the bracket (16), and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (18) is connected with the upper surface of the fixed-position cutting die (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322563653.8U CN220992522U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Tooth-shaped plate machining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322563653.8U CN220992522U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Tooth-shaped plate machining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220992522U true CN220992522U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91118499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322563653.8U Active CN220992522U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Tooth-shaped plate machining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220992522U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322563653.8U patent/CN220992522U/en active Active
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