CN220987543U

CN220987543U - Lemon cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220987543U
Application number: CN202322583309.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈林; 廖廷朝; 王梓任
Original assignee: Sichuan Xinmaoyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Xinmaoyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-22
Filing date: 2023-09-22
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses lemon cleaning equipment which belongs to the technical field of lemon processing, and comprises a cleaning tank, wherein a plurality of roller brushes are arranged in the cleaning tank, driving rollers are arranged at two ends of each roller brush, a mounting plate is arranged right above the top of each roller brush, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate, a brush plate is arranged in each sliding rail, a brush head is arranged at the bottom of each brush plate, a vibrating block is arranged on the inner wall surface of one end of each sliding rail, one end of each vibrating block is provided with a push rod, and a driving motor, a chain wheel and a chain are utilized to drive the driving rollers at two ends of each vibrating block to rotate, so that the roller brushes are driven to rotate, and then the vibrating blocks drive the brush plates to reciprocate on the sliding rails and the brush heads, so that the lemon passing through the roller brushes can be cleaned in an omnibearing manner, and the lemon can be driven to the roller below the roller brushes to be conveniently conveyed, and then be washed by a spray head.

Description

Lemon cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lemon processing, and particularly relates to lemon cleaning equipment.

Background

Lemon is a dicotyledonous plant of the family Rutaceae, genus Citrus, such as lemon, lime, fructus Citri Limoniae, fructus Leonuri, etc., small arbor, little or no thorn, dark purple red tender leaf and flower bud, thick leaf, oval or elliptic, single flower axillary or few flower cluster, oval or elliptic fruit, thick pericarp, usually rough, lemon yellow, fruit juice acid to very acid, small seed, oval, tip; the seed coat is smooth, the cotyledon is milky, and usually has multiple embryos, the flowering period is 4-5 months, and the fruit period is 9-11 months.

According to the cleaning equipment for lemon fruit disclosed in patent number CN202120600582.2, including the wash bowl, the wash bowl is the cylinder, the inside cavity of wash bowl, the upper end opening of wash bowl, the clear water has been placed to the inside of wash bowl, the bottom outside of wash bowl is connected with first supporting legs, wash bowl top both sides are connected with the support column, the up end of support column is connected with the backup pad, the up end of backup pad is connected with the supporting seat, the below of supporting seat is connected with the motor, be equipped with the transmission shaft in the motor, the axis of transmission shaft and the axis collineation of wash bowl, the one end of transmission shaft is connected with the (mixing) shaft, be connected with stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, stirring vane is located the inside of wash bowl, the up end of backup pad still is connected with the controller, the controller is located one side of supporting seat, motor and controller electric connection.

According to the scheme, in the using process, the lemon is cleaned by adopting the stirring mode, the cleaning effect is achieved, but a large amount of lemon is pushed and extruded in the cleaning cylinder in the cleaning process, the lemon at the bottom layer is extruded, and the stirring blades rotate to cause certain damage to the lemon and influence the quality of the lemon.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide lemon cleaning equipment for solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lemon cleaning equipment, includes washs pond, cylinder brush and brush board, the inside slope of washs the pond is equipped with a plurality of cylinder brushes side by side the equidistance, the both ends of cylinder brush are equipped with the driving roller, the driving roller extends to the casing of washs the pond inside and through bearing rather than swing joint, every all be equipped with the mounting panel directly over the top of cylinder brush, the slide rail has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel, the inside of slide rail is equipped with the brush board, the brush board is through the inner wall sliding connection of limit groove and stopper and slide rail that is equipped with, the bottom of brush board is equipped with the brush head, the inside one end inner wall surface of slide rail has the vibrating piece through inlayed mode fixed mounting, the one end of vibrating piece is equipped with the ejector pin, the end of ejector pin is through welded mode and the one end fixed connection of brush board.

Preferably, two adjacent fixed mounting has the shower nozzle between the mounting panel, shower nozzle one side is equipped with communicating pipe, and a plurality of the shower nozzle all communicates with communicating pipe is sealed, outside one side of wasing the pond is equipped with the rose box, the intercommunication groove has been seted up to inside bottom one side of rose box, the both ends of intercommunication groove respectively with the inside bottom of rose box and wash inside one side bottom of pond sealed intercommunication, filter and active carbon adsorption layer are installed with this to the inside middle-end of rose box from low to high, inside middle-end one side of rose box has the water pump through installation screw fixed mounting, the pipe and communicating pipe sealed intercommunication that the water pump was equipped with.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the cleaning tank, which is far away from the filtering box, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor is driven by a driving roller through a sprocket and a chain, and the adjacent driving rollers are also connected through the sprocket and the chain.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the inside of the vibrating block is fixedly provided with a miniature motor, the tail end of an output shaft of the miniature motor is fixedly provided with a deformed block, one end of the ejector rod extending to the inside of the vibrating block is fixedly provided with an arc plate in a welding mode, the arc plate is in intermittent contact with the deformed block, the ejector rod is in sliding connection with a shell of the vibrating block, the outer peripheral surface of one end, close to the arc plate, of the ejector rod is provided with a reset spring, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the arc plate and the shell of the vibrating block.

Preferably, a feeding hole is formed in the top of one end of the cleaning tank, the bottom end of the feeding hole extends between the roller brush and the brush plate, and a discharging hole is obliquely formed in the other end of the cleaning tank.

Preferably, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the outside of the filter box, the water outlet is communicated with the bottom end of the inside of the filter box in a sealing way, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the top end of the outside of the water outlet.

Preferably, a control panel is arranged on one side of the outer part of the cleaning tank, and the control panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer part of the cleaning tank in an inlaid mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. Through setting up the cylinder brush that the surface has certain radian to utilize driving motor, sprocket and chain to drive the driving roller at its both ends and rotate, thereby order about the cylinder brush to rotate, then have vibrating block drive brush board inside reciprocating sliding at the slide rail, thereby drive brush head reciprocating motion, thereby come to carry out the omnidirectional to the lemon through the cylinder brush cleans, and the rotation of cylinder brush can also order about the lemon to the below cylinder of cylinder brush, so as to carry it, the shower nozzle is washed again in the cooperation, improve abluent efficiency, the effectual condition emergence that causes excessive extrusion to the lemon that has appeared in the cleaning process of such design.

2. Through setting up the rose box in one side of wasing the pond, utilize the intercommunication groove with it with wasing the pond intercommunication to cooperation filter and active carbon adsorbed layer, carry out filtering adsorption to the water that gushes in, so that the water pump is used its suction again, thereby realized cyclic utilization of water, improved the utilization ratio of water source greatly, reduced processing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a roller brush according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sweeper brush according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding rail according to the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vibrating mass according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning pool; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a driving roller; 4. a roller brush; 5. a driving motor; 6. a discharge port; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a slide rail; 9. brushing a plate; 10. a brush head; 11. a vibrating block; 12. a micro motor; 13. a deformity block; 14. an arc-shaped plate; 15. a push rod; 16. a return spring; 17. a filter box; 18. a water outlet; 19. a communication groove; 20. a filter plate; 21. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 22. a water pump; 23. a communicating pipe; 24. a spray head; 25. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a lemon cleaning device: including cleaning tank 1, cylinder brush 4 and brush board 9, the inside slope of cleaning tank 1 is equipped with a plurality of cylinder brushes 4 side by side equidistance, the both ends of cylinder brush 4 are equipped with driving roller 3, driving roller 3 extends to the inside casing of cleaning tank 1 and through bearing rather than swing joint, all be equipped with mounting panel 7 directly over the top of every cylinder brush 4, slide rail 8 has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel 7, slide rail 8's inside is equipped with brush board 9, brush board 9 is through the spacing groove and the stopper and the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail 8 that are equipped with, brush board 9's bottom is equipped with brush head 10, the inside one end inner wall surface of slide rail 8 has vibrating piece 11 through inlayed mode fixed mounting, the one end of vibrating piece 11 is equipped with ejector pin 15, the end of ejector pin 15 is through welded mode and the one end fixed connection of brush board 9.

Specifically, fixed mounting has shower nozzle 24 between two adjacent mounting panels 7, shower nozzle 24 one side is equipped with communicating pipe 23, a plurality of shower nozzles 24 all with communicating pipe 23 sealed intercommunication, the outside one side of wasing pond 1 is equipped with rose box 17, the inside bottom one side of rose box 17 has been seted up intercommunication groove 19, the both ends of intercommunication groove 19 respectively with the inside bottom of rose box 17 and the inside one side bottom of wasing pond 1 sealed intercommunication, the inside middle-end of rose box 17 is from low to high so install filter 20 and active carbon adsorbed layer 21, inside middle-end one side of rose box 17 is through mounting screw fixed mounting water pump 22, water pump 22 is through the pipe that is equipped with and communicating pipe 23 sealed intercommunication.

Specifically, the outside of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5 at the top end of one side far away from the filter box 17, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is driven by a driving roller 3 through a sprocket and a chain, and the adjacent driving rollers 3 are also connected through the sprocket and the chain.

Specifically, the inner wall of one side of the inside of the vibrating block 11 is fixedly provided with a micro motor 12, the tail end of an output shaft of the micro motor 12 is fixedly provided with a deformed block 13, one end of a push rod 15 extending to the inside of the vibrating block 11 is fixedly provided with an arc plate 14 in a welding mode, the arc plate 14 is in intermittent contact with the deformed block 13, the push rod 15 is in sliding connection with a shell of the vibrating block 11, one end, close to the arc plate 14, of the push rod 15 is provided with a reset spring 16, and two ends of the reset spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the arc plate 14 and the shell of the vibrating block 11.

Specifically, the one end top of wasing pond 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, and the bottom of feed inlet 2 extends to between cylinder brush 4 and the brush board 9, and the other end slope of wasing pond 1 is equipped with discharge gate 6.

Specifically, a drain outlet 18 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the outside of the filter box 17, the drain outlet 18 is in sealed communication with the bottom end of the inside of the filter box 17, and an electromagnetic valve is provided at the top end of the outside of the drain outlet 18.

Specifically, the control panel 25 is disposed on one side of the outer portion of the cleaning tank 1, and the control panel 25 is fixedly disposed on one side of the outer portion of the cleaning tank 1 in an inlaid manner.

In the embodiment, when the lemon material enters from the feed inlet 2 and flows between the roller brush 4 and the brush plate 9, the driving motor 5 is utilized to drive the driving roller 3 to rotate by matching with the chain wheel and the chain, so that the roller brush 4 is sequentially driven to rotate, the surface of the lemon is cleaned by matching with the arc-shaped structure of the surface of the roller brush 4, meanwhile, the lemon can be driven to roll downwards by the rotation of the roller brush 4, the brush plate 9 can drive the lemon to roll downwards under the matching action of the micro motor 12 and the deformity block 13 in the vibrating block 11, the arc-shaped plate 14 is enabled to outwards extend with the ejector rod 15, the brush plate 9 is driven to slide in the sliding rail 8, meanwhile, the reset function of the brush plate 9 is realized by matching with the reset spring 16, the brush plate 9 is enabled to do reciprocating rectilinear motion in the sliding rail 8, so that the brush head 10 is driven to do reciprocating motion, the surface of lemon is cleaned to improve the efficiency of cleaning, at the in-process of cleaning, the water after the upper filter of filter tank 17 inside is extracted through water pump 22, and guide into the inside of shower nozzle 24 through communicating pipe 23, utilize shower nozzle 24 to wash the surface of lemon, loose sand or dust clean will clean, the waste water after rinsing falls into the inside of wasing pond 1, can flow into the inside of filter tank 17 again through intercommunication groove 19, because the inside water level of wasing pond 1 keeps unanimous with the inside water level of filter tank 17, the upper strata that the inside water of filter tank 17 can be continuous gush into filter tank 17 after filter 20 and active carbon adsorbed layer 21 filters, in order to cyclic utilization to the water, the utilization ratio of water source has been improved greatly.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Lemon cleaning equipment, including wasing pond (1), cylinder brush (4) and brush board (9), its characterized in that: the inside slope of washpond (1) is equipped with a plurality of cylinder brushes (4) side by side, the both ends of cylinder brush (4) are equipped with driving roller (3), driving roller (3) extend to the inside of casing of washpond (1) and through bearing rather than swing joint, every all be equipped with mounting panel (7) directly over the top of cylinder brush (4), slide rail (8) have been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel (7), the inside of slide rail (8) is equipped with brush board (9), the inner wall sliding connection of brush board (9) through spacing groove and stopper and slide rail (8) that are equipped with, the bottom of brush board (9) is equipped with brush head (10), the inside one end inner wall surface of slide rail (8) has vibrating piece (11) through the mode fixed mounting of inlaying, the one end of vibrating piece (11) is equipped with ejector pin (15), the end of ejector pin (15) is through welded mode and the one end fixed connection of brush board (9).

2. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two adjacent fixed mounting has shower nozzle (24) between mounting panel (7), shower nozzle (24) one side is equipped with communicating pipe (23), and is a plurality of shower nozzle (24) all communicate with communicating pipe (23) is sealed, outside one side of wasing pond (1) is equipped with rose box (17), intercommunication groove (19) have been seted up to inside bottom one side of rose box (17), the both ends of intercommunication groove (19) respectively with inside bottom of rose box (17) and the inside one side bottom of wasing pond (1) sealed intercommunication, the inside middle-end of rose box (17) is by low to high so install filter (20) and active carbon adsorbed layer (21), inside middle-end one side of rose box (17) is through mounting screw fixed mounting water pump (22), water pump (22) are through the pipe that is equipped with and communicating pipe (23) sealed intercommunication.

3. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of wasing pond (1) is kept away from one side top end of rose box (17) and is fixed with driving motor (5), the output shaft end of driving motor (5) is through setting up sprocket and chain and driving roller (3) and is transmitted, adjacent also be connected through sprocket and the chain that is equipped with between driving roller (3).

4. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibrating block, including vibrating block (11), motor (12), ejector pin (15), arc (14), ejector pin (15) and vibrating block (11), interior one side inner wall fixed mounting of vibrating block (11) has micromotor (12), output shaft end fixed mounting of micromotor (12) has abnormal shape piece (13), ejector pin (15) extend to the inside one end of vibrating block (11) and are fixedly provided with arc (14) through welded mode, intermittent type nature contact between arc (14) and abnormal shape piece (13), ejector pin (15) and vibrating block (11)'s casing sliding connection, ejector pin (15) are close to the one end peripheral surface of arc (14) and are equipped with reset spring (16), reset spring (16) both ends respectively with arc (14) and vibrating block (11) casing fixed connection.

5. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end top of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the bottom end of the feed inlet (2) extends to a position between the roller brush (4) and the brush plate (9), and the other end of the cleaning tank (1) is obliquely provided with a discharge outlet (6).

6. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter box is characterized in that a water outlet (18) is formed in the bottom end of one side of the outside of the filter box (17), the water outlet (18) is communicated with the bottom end of the inside of the filter box (17) in a sealing mode, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the top end of the outside of the water outlet (18).

7. A lemon cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning tank is characterized in that a control panel (25) is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the cleaning tank (1), and the control panel (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer portion of the cleaning tank (1) in an inlaid mode.