CN220987456U - Efficient head and neck dehairing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dehairing machines, and provides a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine, which comprises a device main body and further comprises: the two rotating shafts are arranged in the device main body, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the same equal distance of the two rotating shafts, and a plurality of rubber hairpins are arranged on the circular outer walls of the fixing blocks; when the device is used, when the device needs to move, a worker can open the two hydraulic rods to push the two support plates to move downwards, and drive the four telescopic rods to move through the movement of the two support plates, so that the four connecting concave blocks and the four moving wheels are further pressed, the four moving wheels are completely pushed out of the two storage grooves and are forced to contact the ground, and then the worker can manually push the device to move the device through the rolling of the four moving wheels. And the vibration and noise generated when the four moving wheels roll are reduced through the elasticity of the four damping springs, so that internal equipment is prevented from being knocked.

Description

Efficient head and neck dehairing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dehairing machines, in particular to a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine.

Background

The head and neck dehairing machine is a main equipment in poultry slaughtering production, and is suitable for the dehairing process after scalding, and adopts a mechanical transmission mode to remove the feathers of the head and neck of the poultry by means of relative grinding and touching between the poultry body and a rubber rod. The crushing head and the crushing mouth rate are low. The head and neck dehairing machine is a main device in poultry slaughtering production, is suitable for the dehairing process after scalding, adopts a mechanical transmission mode, and removes feathers of the head and neck of a poultry body by means of relative grinding and touching between the poultry body and a rubber rod. After the hair is removed by the machine, the head and neck epidermis is not damaged, and the hair removal rate is high. The crushing head and the crushing mouth rate are low. The equipment is made of stainless steel materials and completely meets the sanitary standard. The head and neck dehairing machine is combined with other dehairing machines, can meet the requirements of different production capacities, and can be matched with inlet equipment for use. The main shaft is regularly and fully distributed with crossed depilating fingers and depilating rubber blocks, and the depilating fingers and the depilating rubber blocks do rotary motion around the axis of the main shaft within a specified speed range, and the depilating bars and the poultry body rotate within the specified speed range and rub to complete head and neck depilation. The lifting hook on the running water conveying line of the equipment brings the poultry body into between two main shafts when in operation, the head and neck of the poultry body is at a certain position height, a plurality of crossed settings (dehairing fingers and dehairing glue blocks) rotating along with the shafts are arranged on two shafts of the head and neck dehairing machine, the two shafts rotate in opposite directions, and head and neck dehairing is realized by means of downward friction between the dehairing rod and the head and neck of the poultry body, and the head and neck is not damaged.

However, in the using process of the existing head and neck dehairing machine, impurities such as feather waste generated after dehairing can be accumulated on the dehairing machine to influence the working efficiency of the machine, so that the machine is required to be washed and cleaned, but the machine is generally heavy, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed in the moving and carrying processes, manpower resources are wasted, equipment inside the machine possibly collides due to shaking in the moving process, the service life of the equipment is reduced, the carrying and cleaning of workers are not convenient, in addition, in the working process of the machine, the dehairing glue stick is required to keep a certain distance to the head and neck parts of poultry, and the height adjustment of the working area of the dehairing machine is troublesome and is not convenient for the workers to use.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the using process of the existing head and neck dehairing machine, impurities such as feather waste and the like generated after dehairing can be accumulated on the dehairing machine to influence the working efficiency of the machine because the machine works for a long time, but the machine is generally heavy, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed in the moving and carrying processes, manpower resources are wasted, equipment in the machine possibly collides due to shaking in the moving process, the service life of the equipment is shortened, the carrying and cleaning of workers are not convenient, in addition, in the working process of the machine, the dehairing glue stick needs to keep a certain distance to the head and neck parts of birds, and the height adjustment of the working area of the dehairing machine is troublesome and is inconvenient for the workers to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient neck dehairing machine, includes the device main part, still includes:

The two rotating shafts are arranged in the device main body, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the same equal distance of the two rotating shafts, and a plurality of rubber hairpins are arranged on the circular outer walls of the fixing blocks;

Four first hollow bars are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the device main body, the bottoms of the four first hollow bars are fixedly connected with anti-skid foot pads, and the tops of the four first hollow bars are respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding bar.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the device main body are respectively close to the connecting rods which are fixedly connected with two rotating shafts, four connecting rods are respectively far away from the second sliding rods which are fixedly connected with one sides of the center of the device main body, four second sliding rods are respectively far away from the second hollow rods which are fixedly connected with sliding blocks at the bottoms of the four connecting rods.

Preferably, four the second hollow rod is kept away from four respectively the center department of connecting rod one side all slides and runs through there is the connecting axle, four the connecting axle is kept away from respectively the equal fixedly connected with second knob in one side of second hollow rod, four the connecting axle is kept away from respectively the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod in one side of second knob, four the threaded rod respectively with four second sliding rod threaded connection, four the threaded rod is kept away from respectively the equal fixedly connected with stopper in one side of second knob.

Preferably, four first slide bar fixedly connected with two lifter, four the sliding block respectively with two lifter sliding connection, four one side fixedly connected with two fixed horizontal poles that first hollow pole is close to the top, two equal threaded connection of center department of fixed horizontal pole bottom has the screw thread strip, two the bottom fixedly connected with first knob of screw thread strip, the top of screw thread strip sets up the center department in two lifter bottoms respectively.

Preferably, four one side fixedly connected with two bottom plates of first hollow pole near the bottom, two accomodate the groove has all been seted up to the bottom plate bottom, two accomodate the center department of both sides inner wall all has been seted up around the groove, two accomodate the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem in center department at groove top, two the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in bottom of hydraulic stem, two the backup pad is close to four the equal fixedly connected with movable block in both sides of movable groove, four the movable block respectively with four movable groove sliding connection.

Preferably, two both sides are all fixedly connected with telescopic link around the backup pad bottom, four the inside of telescopic link all is provided with damping spring, four the equal fixedly connected with of bottom of telescopic link connects concave block, four the bottom of connecting concave block all is connected with the removal wheel through the pivot rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. When the device is used, when the device needs to move, a worker can open the two hydraulic rods to push the two support plates to move downwards, the four telescopic rods are driven to move through the movement of the two support plates, the four connecting concave blocks and the four moving wheels are further pressed, the four moving wheels are completely pushed out of the two storage grooves and are forced to contact the ground, the four anti-skid foot pads are completely separated from the ground, the two support plates are respectively and slidably connected with the four moving grooves to limit the movement of the two support plates in the moving process, the two support plates are prevented from being deviated in the moving process, the stability is enhanced, and then the worker can manually push the device to move the device through the rolling of the four moving wheels. The device is at the removal in-process, and vibrations and noise that four movable wheels produced when rolling are reduced to four damping spring's elasticity, prevent that internal equipment from colliding with, reach after the appointed place, four movable wheels of shrink are to two take in the inslot, make four anti-skidding callus on the sole atress contact ground again, the staff of being convenient for carries and cleans the device.

2. When the device is used, the conveying mechanism of the assembly line passes through the groove at the top of the device main body, and the plurality of rubber feather-off rods are driven to continuously rotate through the rotation of the two rotating shafts, so that the positions of the second sliding rods and the connecting rods can be adjusted through the rotation of the four second knobs when the positions of the device and the conveying mechanism are different and need to be adjusted, the two first knobs can be manually rotated, the two lifting rods are pushed through the threaded connection of the two threaded strips and the two fixed cross rods, the four first sliding rods are driven to be in sliding connection with the first hollow rods, the height of the device is adjusted, and when the distance between the two rotating shafts is short or long, the feather-off effect is poor, the positions of the second sliding rods and the connecting rods can be adjusted through the rotation of the threaded rods and the sliding connection of the four sliding blocks on the two lifting rods, so that the movement of the device is limited, and the stability is enhanced. The distance between the two rotating shafts is adjusted by the left and right movement of the four connecting rods, so that the operation is simple, and the use of staff is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective structure of a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a device body; 101. a rotating shaft; 2. a fixed block; 201. a rubber dehairing rod; 3. a first hollow rod; 301. an anti-skid foot pad; 302. a first slide bar; 4. a lifting rod; 5. fixing the cross bar; 501. a thread strip; 502. a first knob; 6. a second hollow rod; 601. a second slide bar; 602. a connecting rod; 603. a sliding block; 7. a second knob; 701. a connecting shaft; 702. a threaded rod; 703. a limiting block; 8. a bottom plate; 801. a storage groove; 802. a moving groove; 9. a hydraulic rod; 10. a support plate; 11. a moving block; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a damping spring; 14. connecting concave blocks; 15. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a high-efficiency head and neck dehairing machine, comprising a device main body 1, further comprising:

The two rotating shafts 101 are arranged in the device main body 1, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 are fixedly arranged on the same equal distance of the two rotating shafts 101, and a plurality of rubber hairiness bars 201 are arranged on the circular outer walls of the fixed blocks 2;

The four first hollow rods 3 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the device main body 1, the bottoms of the four first hollow rods 3 are fixedly connected with anti-slip foot pads 301, and the tops of the four first hollow rods 3 are slidably connected with first sliding rods 302.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the front and rear sides of the device main body 1 are respectively close to the two rotating shafts 101 and are fixedly connected with connecting rods 602, one sides of the four connecting rods 602, which are respectively far away from the center of the device main body 1, are respectively fixedly connected with second sliding rods 601, one sides of the four second sliding rods 601, which are respectively far away from the four connecting rods 602, are respectively and slidably connected with second hollow rods 6, the bottoms of the four connecting rods 602 are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding blocks 603, and the conveying mechanism of the assembly line mainly passes through the groove at the top of the device main body 1, and drives a plurality of rubber hairpins 201 to continuously rotate through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 101, so that feathers on the head and the neck of a bird body are removed by virtue of relative grinding and collision between the bird body and the rubber rods.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the center of one side of the four second hollow rods 6 far away from the four connecting rods 602 is slidably penetrated with the connecting shafts 701, one side of the four connecting shafts 701 far away from the second hollow rods 6 is fixedly connected with the second knob 7, one side of the four connecting shafts 701 far away from the second knob 7 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 702, the four threaded rods 702 are respectively in threaded connection with the four second sliding rods 601, one side of the four threaded rods 702 far away from the second knob 7 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 703, the effect is mainly that when the two rotating shafts 101 are relatively close or far apart, so that the dehairing effect is poor, the positions of the second sliding rods 601 and the connecting rods 602 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rods 702, and the movement of the second sliding rods is limited by sliding connection of the four sliding blocks 603 on the two lifting rods 4, so that the stability is enhanced. The distance between the two rotating shafts 101 is adjusted by the left and right movement of the four connecting rods 602, so that the operation is simple and the use of staff is convenient.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, four first sliding rods 302 are fixedly connected with two lifting rods 4, four sliding blocks 603 are respectively connected with the two lifting rods 4 in a sliding manner, one side, close to the top, of each of the four first hollow rods 3 is fixedly connected with two fixing cross rods 5, threaded strips 501 are connected to the centers of the bottoms of the two fixing cross rods 5 in a threaded manner, first knobs 502 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two threaded strips 501, the tops of the threaded strips 501 are respectively arranged at the centers of the bottoms of the two lifting rods 4, and the effect is mainly that when the heights of the device and a conveying mechanism are different, the two first knobs 502 can be manually rotated, and the two lifting rods 4 are pushed and the four first sliding rods 302 are driven to be connected with the first hollow rods 3 in a sliding manner through the threaded connection of the two threaded strips 501 and the two fixing cross rods 5, so that the height of the device is adjusted.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, one side of the four first hollow rods 3 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with two bottom plates 8, storage grooves 801 are formed in the bottoms of the two bottom plates 8, moving grooves 802 are formed in the centers of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the two storage grooves 801, hydraulic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the centers of the tops of the two storage grooves 801, support plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two hydraulic rods 9, moving blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two support plates 10 close to the four moving grooves 802, the four moving blocks 11 are respectively connected with the four moving grooves 802 in a sliding manner, the function is mainly that when the device needs to move, a worker can open the two hydraulic rods 9 to push the two support plates 10 to move downwards, and drive the four telescopic rods 12 to move through the movement of the two support plates 10, the four connecting concave blocks 14 and the four moving wheels 15 are further pressed, the four moving wheels 15 are completely pushed out to the outer parts of the two storage grooves 801 and are stressed to contact the ground, the four anti-skid foot pads 301 are completely ground, the two support plates 10 are separated from the four moving blocks 11 in the moving process, the four moving blocks 11 are respectively connected with the four moving blocks 802 in a sliding manner, and then the two support plates are prevented from moving stably and the device can be moved manually by the worker through the two moving wheels.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two support plates 10 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 12, damping springs 13 are arranged in the four telescopic rods 12, the bottoms of the four telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected with connecting concave blocks 14, the bottoms of the four connecting concave blocks 14 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 15 through rotating shafts, vibration and noise generated when the four moving wheels 15 roll are mainly reduced through the elasticity of the four damping springs 13 in the moving process, internal equipment is prevented from colliding, after the specified place is reached, the four moving wheels 15 are contracted into the two storage grooves 801, so that the four anti-skid foot pads 301 are stressed to contact the ground again, and workers can conveniently carry and clean the device.

Working principle: when the device is used, the conveying mechanism of the assembly line passes through the groove at the top of the device main body 1, and the plurality of rubber hairpins 201 are driven to continuously rotate through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 101, so that the positions of the second sliding rods 601 and the connecting rods 602 can be adjusted through the rotation of the four second rotating shafts 7 and the rotation of the threaded rods 702 when the heights of the device and the conveying mechanism are different and need to be adjusted, the two first rotating shafts 502 can be manually rotated, the two lifting rods 4 are pushed through the threaded connection of the two threaded strips 501 and the two fixed cross rods 5, the four first sliding rods 302 are driven to be in sliding connection with the first hollow rods 3, the height of the device is adjusted, and when the distance between the two rotating shafts 101 is short or long, the hairpins have poor hairpins, the positions of the second sliding rods 601 and the connecting rods 602 can be adjusted through the rotation of the threaded rods 702, and the sliding connection of the four sliding blocks 603 on the two lifting rods 4 can be limited, so that the stability is enhanced. The distance between the two rotating shafts 101 is adjusted by the left and right movement of the four connecting rods 602, so that the operation is simple and the use of staff is convenient. When the device needs to move, a worker can open the two hydraulic rods 9 to push the two support plates 10 to move downwards, and drive the four telescopic rods 12 to move through the movement of the two support plates 10, further press the four connecting concave blocks 14 and the four moving wheels 15, so that the four moving wheels 15 are completely pushed out of the two storage grooves 801 and are forced to contact the ground, the four anti-skid foot pads 301 are completely separated from the ground, and the two support plates 10 are respectively and slidably connected with the four moving grooves 802 through the four moving blocks 11 in the moving process to limit the movement of the two support plates 10, so that the two support plates 10 are prevented from shifting in the moving process, the stability is enhanced, and then the worker can manually push the device to move the device through the rolling of the four moving wheels 15. In the moving process of the device, vibration and noise generated when the four moving wheels 15 roll can be reduced through the elastic force of the four damping springs 13, internal equipment is prevented from colliding, after the device reaches a designated place, the four moving wheels 15 are contracted into the two storage grooves 801, so that the four anti-skid foot pads 301 are in stressed contact with the ground again, and the device is convenient for workers to carry and clean.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical matter of the present utility model will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient neck dehairing machine, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that still includes:

The two rotating shafts (101) are arranged inside the device main body (1), a plurality of fixing blocks (2) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts (101) at equal intervals, and a plurality of rubber hairpins (201) are arranged on the circular outer walls of the fixing blocks (2);

Four first hollow bars (3) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the device main body (1), the bottoms of the four first hollow bars (3) are fixedly connected with anti-slip foot pads (301), and the tops of the four first hollow bars (3) are respectively and slidably connected with a first sliding bar (302).

2. The high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that connecting rods (602) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the device main body (1) and are respectively close to two rotating shafts (101), four connecting rods (602) are respectively far away from a second sliding rod (601) which is fixedly connected to one side of the center of the device main body (1), four second sliding rods (601) are respectively far away from four connecting rods (602), a second hollow rod (6) is respectively connected to one side of the connecting rods (602) in a sliding mode, and sliding blocks (603) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four connecting rods (602).

3. The high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to claim 2, wherein: four second hollow rod (6) are kept away from respectively four the center department of connecting rod (602) one side all slides and runs through has connecting axle (701), four connecting axle (701) are kept away from respectively one side of second hollow rod (6) all fixedly connected with second knob (7), four connecting axle (701) are kept away from respectively four one side of second knob (7) all fixedly connected with threaded rod (702), four threaded rod (702) respectively with four second slide bar (601) threaded connection, four threaded rod (702) are kept away from respectively four one side of second knob (7) all fixedly connected with stopper (703).

4. A high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to claim 3 wherein: four first slide bar (302) fixedly connected with two lifter (4), four sliding block (603) respectively with two lifter (4) sliding connection, four one side fixedly connected with two fixed horizontal poles (5) that first hollow pole (3) is close to the top, two equal threaded connection in center department of fixed horizontal pole (5) bottom has screw thread strip (501), two the bottom fixedly connected with first knob (502) of screw thread strip (501), the top of screw thread strip (501) sets up the center department in two lifter (4) bottoms respectively.

5. The high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to claim 4, wherein: four one side fixedly connected with two bottom plates (8) that first hollow rod (3) is close to the bottom, two accomodate groove (801) have all been seted up to bottom plate (8) bottom, two accomodate the center department of both sides inner wall all has been seted up in groove (801) front and back, two accomodate the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (9) in center department at groove (801) top, two the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (10) in bottom of hydraulic stem (9), two backup pad (10) are close to four equal fixedly connected with movable block (11) in both sides of movable groove (802), four movable block (11) respectively with four movable groove (802) sliding connection.

6. The high efficiency head and neck dehairing machine according to claim 5, wherein: two both sides all fixedly connected with telescopic link (12) around backup pad (10) bottom, four the inside of telescopic link (12) all is provided with damping spring (13), four the bottom of telescopic link (12) all fixedly connected with is connected with concave piece (14), four the bottom of connecting concave piece (14) is all connected with through the pivot rotation and removes round (15).