CN220978429U - Composite material full mortise and tenon structural type box house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined type box room, in particular to a composite material full mortise-tenon type box room, which comprises a box room main body, wherein the box room main body comprises walls which are arranged around, the walls are formed by splicing a plurality of wallboards, upright posts are arranged between two adjacent walls and are used for splicing and fixing two walls, top beams are arranged around a roof plate and are used for mortise-tenon connecting and fixing the roof plate and the walls; and bottom beams are arranged around the bottom plate, and are used for fixing the bottom plate and the wall body in a mortise joint manner. The plates are provided with the frames, the frames are used for mortise-jointing and fixing the two adjacent plate bodies, the wall body is convenient to disassemble and can be used repeatedly, and the durability and the repeated usability are high; and the whole mortise and tenon joint structure of case room is connected, does not have any bolted connection, and the shock resistance is stronger, and plate body and frame all adopt non-metal composite, and coefficient of heat conductivity is the same basically, changes when ambient temperature, and the concatenation gap is difficult for taking place fracture and seepage because of the deformation is different.

Description

Composite material full mortise and tenon structural type box house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combined type box house, in particular to a composite material full mortise and tenon structure type box house.

Background

With the development of the era, various industries are in progress. Many box houses appear in our field of vision, and its construction cycle is short, and the equipment is convenient can save more human cost and material cost, and environmental protection, steel waste is few, and construction waste is few, and environmental protection can satisfy resident's temporary living demand.

However, the existing box houses have the following disadvantages: the types of components are more: the wallboard, the top plate and the bottom plate are more in types and poor in interchangeability, and the components are inconsistent in size, so that the large-scale mass production and management of the wallboard, the top plate and the bottom plate are inconvenient to organize, and the production efficiency is low and the cost is high; the installation is complex: because of more plate types, the box body connecting piece components are complex, the installation speed is low, and the professional requirements on workers are high; poor reusability: many connecting pieces are relatively complex to assemble and disassemble, and the secondary damage rate is high, so that the assembly and disassembly are not suitable for large-scale repeated assembly and disassembly; poor shock resistance: because the components of the assembled building are connected by bolting and welding mostly, the integrity and the rigidity are weaker, so the shock resistance and the like are poorer, the utility model aims to provide the composite material full mortise-tenon structural box room.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background technology by providing a composite material full mortise and tenon structural type box room.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a full mortise and tenon structural formula box room of combined material, including the box main part, the box main part is including enclosing to establish and install at wall body all around, the wall body is formed by a plurality of wallboards concatenation, and adjacent two be provided with the stand between the wall body, the stand is used for fixing two wall body concatenation, still includes:

The roof plate is provided with top beams around the four sides of the roof plate, and the top beams are used for mortise-jointing and fixing the roof plate and the wall body;

And the bottom plate is provided with bottom beams around the four sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom beams are used for fixing the bottom plate and the wall body in a mortise joint manner.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: wallboard, roof boarding and bottom plate are formed by the concatenation of a plurality of plate bodies, just the frame is all installed around the plate body, the frame is used for carrying out the mortise joint with two adjacent plate bodies and fixes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the frame at least comprises a connecting frame a and a connecting frame b which are used for mortise-jointing two adjacent wallboards, and the connecting frame a is also used for mortise-jointing the wallboards and the upright posts;

the connecting frame c is used for mortise-jointing the roof plate, the top beam and the wallboard.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the roof beam includes long roof beam and short roof beam, just long roof beam is the same with short roof beam structure, slot has all been run through to long roof beam and short roof beam lateral wall, and the group angle is installed in the slot intussuseption, the group angle is L type structure, group angle is used for connecting adjacent long roof beam and short roof beam, just the roof beam lateral wall has run through and has been seted up guiding gutter b.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the connecting frame comprises a connecting frame a, wherein a buckling groove is formed in one side of the connecting frame a, a locking buckle plate is installed in the buckling groove in a clamping mode, teeth are formed in the locking buckle plate and the side wall of the connecting frame a, the locking buckle plate is used for installing the connecting frame a at one end of a wallboard, a water guide groove is formed in the other side of the connecting frame a, and sealing rubber strips are installed on the inner wall of the water guide groove in a clamping mode; similarly, the connecting frame b is arranged at the other end of the wallboard, an extension plate is arranged at one end of the connecting frame b, and a buckle plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the extension plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: when two adjacent wallboards are connected, the side wall of the connecting frame a is tightly attached to the side wall of the connecting frame b, and the buckle plate is inserted and installed in the water guide groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the lower surface of the top beam is provided with a connecting block a, the upper surface of the connecting block a is provided with a limiting groove a, the side wall of one end of the top beam, which is close to the roof plate, is fixedly provided with a connecting block b, the side wall of the connecting block b is provided with a limiting groove b, the side wall of the connecting block b is also provided with a clamping groove, and sealing rubber strips are in sliding clamping connection in the clamping groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the locking buckle is installed to buckle in the connection frame c, the locking buckle is used for installing connection frame c in roof plate one end, spacing draw-in groove has been seted up to connection frame c inner wall, connection frame c grafting is installed in the back timber, just spacing draw-in groove aligns with spacing groove b level, spacing block is installed in the interject to spacing draw-in groove and spacing groove b group's empty slot a, the stopper is used for fixing connection frame c and linking piece b.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the side wall of the upright post is provided with a clamping block a at the periphery, one side of the clamping block a is fixedly provided with a convex plate a, the other side wall of the upright post is fixedly provided with a clamping block b, one side of the clamping block b is fixedly provided with a convex plate b, and the top of the upright post is also penetrated and provided with a water guide groove a.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: when two adjacent wallboards are fixedly connected by the upright post, the convex plate a is inserted into the water guide groove of one wallboard, the convex plate b is inserted into the water guide groove of the other wallboard, the water guide groove is slidably clamped with a sealing rubber strip, and one end of the sealing rubber strip is tightly propped against the side wall of the clamping block a.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. In this full mortise and tenon structural formula box room of combined material, roof beam lateral wall has run through and has seted up guiding gutter b, and stand top still has run through and has seted up guiding gutter a, guiding gutter b and guiding gutter a intercommunication, roof slab are with rainwater leading-in guiding gutter b in, realize organized drainage.

2. In the composite material full mortise and tenon structural type box house, the plates are provided with the frames, the frames are used for mortise and tenon connecting and fixing two adjacent plate bodies, the wall is convenient to detach, the composite material full mortise and tenon structural type box house can be used repeatedly, and the durability and the reusability are high; and the whole box house is mortise and tenon joint structure connection, does not have any bolted connection, and the shock resistance is stronger.

3. In this full mortise and tenon structural formula box room of combined material, plate body and frame adopt the same combined material, have the same coefficient of heat conductivity, and when it takes place to deform because of ambient temperature changes, its deformation volume is the same, and deformation and seepage are difficult for taking place for the box room main part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a plate structure in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the housing in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a main body of a housing in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between boards according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection frame a according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a connection frame b according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure between the wall panels, roof panels and floor panels in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of FIG. 9 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the header in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of a connection frame c according to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D of FIG. 9 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the mounting structure between the wall panel and the column in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E of FIG. 14 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 16 is a schematic plan view of a column according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

The meaning of each label in the figure is:

101. A plate body; 102. a frame;

1021. A connecting frame a; 103. locking buckle plates; 104. a buckling groove; 105. a water guide groove; 106. a sealing rubber strip;

1022. A connecting frame b; 107. an extension plate; 1071. a buckle plate;

1023. A connection frame c; 108. a limit clamping groove;

11. a wallboard; 12. roof panels; 13. a bottom plate;

2. A top beam; 21. a long beam; 211. a slot; 212. assembling angles; 213. a connecting block a; 214. a limit groove a; 215. a joint block b; 216. a limit groove b; 217. a clamping groove; 218. a limiting block;

22. A short beam; 23. a bottom beam;

3. A column; 301. a clamping block a; 3011. a convex plate a; 302. a clamping block b; 3021. a convex plate b; 303. a water guide groove a; 3031. a water guide groove b;

41. a door panel; 42. a window panel.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-16, an objective of the present embodiment is to provide a composite material full mortise-tenon structure type box room, including a box room main body, wherein the box room main body includes a wall body surrounding and installed around, the wall body is formed by splicing a plurality of wallboards 11, a column 3 is disposed between two adjacent wall bodies, the column 3 is used for transversely splicing and fixing two wall bodies, further, door panels 41 and window panels 42 are disposed on the wallboards 11, and further, a roof board 12 is further included, top beams 2 are disposed around the roof board 12, and the top beams 2 are used for mortise-jointing and fixing the roof board 12 and the wall body;

The roof truss structure further comprises a bottom plate 13, bottom beams 23 are arranged around the bottom plate 13, the top beams 2 and the bottom beams 23 are identical in structure and size, the top beams 2 are used for fixedly supporting the roof plate 12, and the bottom beams 23 are used for fixing the bottom plate 13 and fixedly mortise-connecting the bottom plate 13 with a wall body.

For convenient wall disassembly, wallboard 11, roof board 12 and bottom plate 13 are all spliced by a plurality of plate body 101 and all install frame 102 around plate body 101, and frame 102 is used for carrying out the mortise joint with two adjacent plate bodies 101 and fixes, makes things convenient for the wall body to dismantle, can repeatedly use, and preferred plate body 101 is glass fiber PP honeycomb composite integral board or glass fiber polyurethane composite integral board, and frame 102 is polyurethane, glass fiber, carbon fiber, stone plastic composite section bar, and plate body and frame all adopt non-metal composite material, and coefficient of heat conductivity is the same basically, changes when ambient temperature, and the concatenation gap is difficult for taking place fracture and seepage because of the deformation is different.

Further, the frame 102 at least includes a connecting frame a1021 and a connecting frame b1022 for mortise-jointing two adjacent wallboards 11, and the connecting frame a1021 is also used for mortise-jointing the wallboards 11 with the upright posts 3; the connecting frame c1023 is used for mortise-jointing the roof plate 12, the top beam 2 and the wallboard 11, and the connecting structure of the bottom plate 13, the bottom beam 23 and the wallboard 11 is the same as the connecting structure of the roof plate 12, the top beam 2 and the wallboard 11; the connecting frame a1021, the connecting frame b1022 and the connecting frame c1023 are used for installing and connecting the walls under different connection conditions.

The top beam 2 comprises a long beam 21 and a short beam 22, the long beam 21 and the short beam 22 are identical in structure, the side walls of the long beam 21 and the short beam 22 are provided with slots 211 in a penetrating mode, a group angle 212 is installed in the slots 211 in an inserted mode, the group angle 212 is of an L-shaped structure, the adjacent long beam 21 and the adjacent short beam 22 are connected, one end of the group angle 212 is inserted into the slots 211 of the long beam 21, the other end of the group angle 212 is inserted into the slots 211 of the short beam 22, the top beam 2 and the bottom beam 23 are identical in structure, the side walls of the top beam 2 are provided with guide grooves b3031 in a penetrating mode, as the upright posts 3 are located at four corners of a box room body, the connecting positions of the long beam 21 and the short beam 22 are located right above the upright posts 3, and as the long beam 21 and the short beam 22 are connected through the group angle 212, therefore, the guide grooves b3031 are communicated with the guide grooves a303, rainwater is guided into the guide grooves b3031, the roof slab 3031 is collected into the guide grooves a303, and the rainwater is discharged into the guide grooves 23 from the bottom beam 23.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, a buckling groove 104 is formed on one side of a connection frame a1021, a locking buckle 103 is installed in the buckling groove 104 in a clamped manner, the locking buckle 103 is in an L-shaped mode, one end of the locking buckle 103 is of a buckle structure, the locking buckle 103 is inserted into the buckling groove 104 and buckled with the buckling groove 104, teeth are formed on the side walls of the locking buckle 103 and the connection frame a1021, the locking buckle 103 is used for installing the connection frame a1021 at one end of a wallboard 11, an extension arm with the same length as the locking buckle 103 is arranged on the other side of the connection frame a1021, the extension arm and the locking buckle 103 form an installation groove, when the connection frame a1021 is installed at one end of a board 101, glue is coated on one side of the extension arm of the connection frame a1021 and the wallboard 11 through the glue, at the moment, the side wall of the locking buckle 103 is coated with the glue, one end of the locking buckle 103 is inserted into the buckling groove 104 and buckled with the buckling groove, the side wall of the locking buckle 103 is adhered with the side wall 11, the extension arm of the locking buckle 103 and the connection frame a forms a U-shaped installation groove, the wallboard 11 is spliced and adhered and installed in the installation groove, and the wall 11 is provided with teeth and the friction force between the wall 11 and the inner wall of the installation groove is improved; further, the connection structures of the connection frame a1021, the connection frame b1022, and the connection frame c1023 are the same as those of the wall plate 11.

Meanwhile, a water guide groove 105 is formed in the other side of the connecting frame a1021, a sealing rubber strip 106 is mounted on the inner wall of the water guide groove 105 in a clamping mode, a positioning groove for mounting the sealing rubber strip 106 is formed in the inner wall of the water guide groove 105, and the sealing rubber strip 106 is slidably clamped in the positioning groove; similarly, the other end of the wallboard 11 is provided with a connecting frame b1022, one end of the connecting frame b1022 is provided with an extension plate 107, and the side wall of the extension plate 107 is fixedly provided with a buckle 1071.

Still further, when two adjacent wallboards 11 are connected, the side wall of the connecting frame a1021 is closely attached to the side wall of the connecting frame b1022, and the buckle 1071 is inserted into the water guiding groove 105, and the side wall of the buckle 1071 is closely attached to the inner wall of the water guiding groove 105.

In order to meet the requirement that the top beam 2 connects and fixes the roof plate 12 and the wallboard 11, the lower surface of the top beam 2 is provided with a connecting block a213, the upper surface of the connecting block a213 is provided with a limit groove a214, the side wall of the top beam 2, which is close to one end of the roof plate 12, is fixedly provided with a connecting block b215, the side wall of the connecting block b215 is provided with a limit groove b216, the side wall of the connecting block b215 is also provided with a clamping groove 217, and the clamping groove 217 is internally and slidably clamped with a sealing rubber strip 106; a locking buckle plate 103 is arranged in the connecting frame c1023 in a buckling manner, the locking buckle plate 103 is used for installing the connecting frame c1023 at one end of the roof plate 12, a limiting clamping groove 108 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting frame c1023, the connecting frame c1023 is inserted and installed in the top beam 2 in a plugging manner, the limiting clamping groove 108 is horizontally aligned with a limiting groove b216, a limiting block 218 is inserted and installed in an empty groove a formed by the limiting clamping groove 108 and the limiting groove b216, and the limiting block 218 is used for fixing the connecting frame c1023 and the connecting block b 215; similarly, the limiting clamping groove 108 is horizontally aligned with the limiting groove a214, a limiting block 218 is inserted and installed in an empty groove b formed by the limiting clamping groove 108 and the limiting groove a214, and the limiting block 218 is used for limiting and fixing the top beam 2 and the connecting frame c1023, so that the stability of connection between the top beam 2 and the connecting frame c1023 is improved; further, the connection structure of the bottom plate 13, the bottom beam 23 and the wall plate 11 is the same as that of the roof plate 12, the top beam 2 and the wall plate 11.

In order to connect two adjacent wallboards 11, therefore, a clamping block a301 is arranged around the side wall of the upright post 3, a convex plate a3011 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping block a301, a clamping block b302 is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the upright post 3, a convex plate b3021 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping block b302, and a water guide groove a303 is also arranged at the top of the upright post 3 in a penetrating way; when the upright posts 3 connect and fix two adjacent wallboards 11, preferably, the included angle of the two adjacent wallboards 11 is 90 degrees, the convex board a3011 is inserted into the water guide groove 105 of one wallboard 11, the convex board b3021 is inserted into the water guide groove 105 of the other wallboard 11, the water guide groove 105 is in sliding clamping connection with the sealing rubber strip 106, and one end of the sealing rubber strip 106 abuts against the side wall of the clamping block a 301; meanwhile, the upright posts 3 also provide rigid support for four corners of the box house main body so as to improve the stability of the box house main body.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full mortise and tenon structural formula box room of combined material, includes box room main part, its characterized in that: the box house body is including enclosing to establish and install at wall body all around, the wall body is formed by a plurality of wallboards (11) concatenation, and adjacent two be provided with stand (3) between the wall body, stand (3) are used for fixing two wall body concatenation, still include:

the roof plate (12), wherein top beams (2) are arranged around the roof plate (12), and the top beams (2) are used for mortise-jointing and fixing the roof plate (12) and a wall body;

The base plate (13), the base plate (13) is surrounded around and is installed floorbar (23), floorbar (23) are used for fixedly mortise-joint base plate (13) and wall body.

2. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 1, characterized in that: wallboard (11), roof board (12) and bottom plate (13) are all spliced by a plurality of plate body (101) and form, just frame (102) are all installed around plate body (101), frame (102) are used for carrying out mortise joint fixed with two adjacent plate bodies (101).

3. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 2, characterized in that: the frame (102) at least comprises a connecting frame a (1021) and a connecting frame b (1022) which are used for mortise-jointing two adjacent wallboards (11), and the connecting frame a (1021) is also used for mortise-jointing the wallboards (11) and the upright posts (3);

the connecting frame c (1023) is used for mortise-jointing the roof plate (12), the top beam (2) and the wallboard (11).

4. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 3, characterized in that: roof beam (2) are including long roof beam (21) and short roof beam (22), just long roof beam (21) and short roof beam (22) structure are the same, slot (211) have all been seted up in long roof beam (21) and short roof beam (22) lateral wall run through, insert in slot (211) and install group angle (212), group angle (212) are L type structure, group angle (212) are used for connecting adjacent long roof beam (21) and short roof beam (22), just guiding gutter b (3031) has been seted up in roof beam (2) lateral wall run through.

5. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 3, characterized in that: a buckling groove (104) is formed in one side of the connecting frame a (1021), a locking buckle plate (103) is installed in the buckling groove (104) in a clamping mode, teeth are formed in the side walls of the locking buckle plate (103) and the connecting frame a (1021), the locking buckle plate (103) is used for installing the connecting frame a (1021) at one end of a wallboard (11), a water guide groove (105) is formed in the other side of the connecting frame a (1021), and a sealing rubber strip (106) is installed on the inner wall of the water guide groove (105) in a clamping mode; similarly, a connecting frame b (1022) is installed at the other end of the wallboard (11), an extension plate (107) is arranged at one end of the connecting frame b (1022), and a buckle plate (1071) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the extension plate (107).

6. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 5, characterized in that: when two adjacent wallboards (11) are connected, the side wall of the connecting frame a (1021) is tightly attached to the side wall of the connecting frame b (1022), and the buckle plate (1071) is inserted and installed in the water guide groove (105).

7. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roof beam, including roof beam (2), joint piece (213) are provided with the lower surface, joint piece a (213) upper surface has seted up spacing groove a (214), roof beam (2) are close to roof board (12) one end lateral wall fixedly and are provided with joint piece b (215), spacing groove b (216) have been seted up to joint piece b (215) lateral wall, joint piece b (215) lateral wall has still seted up draw-in groove (217), sliding joint has joint strip (106) in draw-in groove (217).

8. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roof board, including roof board, connection frame, limit draw-in groove (108) and limit groove b (216) level align, limit draw-in groove (108) and limit groove b (216) constitute empty slot a interpolation install stopper (218), stopper (218) are used for fixing connection frame c (1023) and link up piece b (215) with connection frame c (1023), lock install lock buckle (103) in connection frame c (1023), lock buckle (103) is used for installing connection frame c (1023) in connection frame c (1023), lock buckle (103) is used for installing connection frame c (1023) one end in roof board (12) one end, limit draw-in groove c (1023) is pegged graft and is installed in roof beam (2).

9. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house of claim 8, wherein: clamping block a (301) is arranged around the side wall of the upright post (3), a convex plate a (3011) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping block a (301), a clamping block b (302) is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the upright post (3), a convex plate b (3021) is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping block b (302), and a water guide groove a (303) is further formed in the top of the upright post (3) in a penetrating mode.

10. The composite full mortise and tenon joint structural type box house of claim 9, wherein: when the upright posts (3) are used for connecting and fixing two adjacent wallboards (11), the convex plate a (3011) is inserted into the water guide groove (105) of one wallboard (11), the convex plate b (3021) is inserted into the water guide groove (105) of the other wallboard (11), the water guide groove (105) is slidably clamped with the sealing rubber strip (106), and one end of the sealing rubber strip (106) is tightly propped against the side wall of the clamping block a (301).