Water conservancy construction dredging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging, in particular to a water conservancy construction dredging device.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a general term of various engineering construction constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground, only the hydraulic engineering is constructed to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and distribute water quantity so as to meet the needs of people living and production on the water resources,
In the prior art, various ditches are not opened in hydraulic engineering, after the ditches are used for a long time, sediment deposition is unavoidable, the ditches are not smooth, so that a water conservancy construction dredging device is needed, but the existing dredging device still has the following problems in use, the dredging device cleans the mud through a mud pump and a pipeline, but the ditches have widths, the pipeline is absorbed, the cleaning breadth is insufficient, the ditches need to be cleaned in a back-and-forth mode, the cleaning efficiency is low, application number 202022953120.7 discloses an efficient water conservancy construction dredging device, the efficient water conservancy construction dredging device comprises a receiving box, two sides of one side face of the outer wall of the receiving box are fixedly connected with supporting arms, one side of the top of each supporting arm is fixedly connected with a dredging shovel, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the center of one side of the inner wall of each dredging shovel, the middle of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mud turning plate, and two sides of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with spiral blades; the device needs to be placed in the bottom of the ditch to push the whole device, a worker is required to stand in the ditch, and collected silt and the whole device are required to be carried to the ground for centralized treatment, so that time and labor are wasted, and the dredging efficiency is greatly reduced.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction dredging device, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
The utility model provides a water conservancy construction desilting device, includes center platform, collection box, the collection box sets up in center platform one side, center platform both sides are connected and are fixed with the bracing piece, bracing piece outer end is equipped with the gyro wheel with four corners of collection box bottom respectively, center platform top side middle part fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's expansion end fixedly connected with lifter plate, lifter plate outside fixedly connected with scraper bowl.
Preferably, the support rod comprises a sleeve and a movable rod, the movable rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, the outer end of the sleeve is connected with a shaft rod through a bearing, the outer end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with the roller, the top of the outer end of the sleeve is penetrated and provided with a bolt, the top side of the movable rod is penetrated and provided with a threaded hole at equal intervals, and the bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in a matching manner.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the collecting box are communicated with each other and are provided with mounting through holes, a silt barrel is connected inside the mounting through holes, movable shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the silt barrel respectively, and the outer ends of the movable shafts are connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting through holes through spring respectively.
Preferably, the slurry pump is fixedly connected with above the collecting box wall cavity, the storage battery is arranged on the left side of the slurry pump, the storage battery is electrically connected with the slurry pump through a lead, the output end of the slurry pump stretches into the top opening of the sludge barrel, the bottom of the outer side of the bucket is equidistantly connected with a scraper knife, a sliding groove is dug in the middle of the top side of the bucket, a straight pipe is clamped in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the straight pipe is communicated with a porous end cover.
Preferably, the scraper bowl top symmetry is connected with the dead lever, dead lever top fixedly connected with adjusts the seat, it is equipped with the motor to adjust seat wall chamber one side, it is equipped with the rectangle recess to dig to adjust seat bottom side, rectangle recess one side is connected with the threaded rod through the bearing, the threaded rod below is equipped with the guide bar, the output shaft and the threaded rod fixed connection of motor.
Preferably, the threaded rod is sleeved with the outer side of the guide rod and is provided with a moving block, a nut is arranged inside the moving block in a penetrating manner through a bearing, the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod in a matching manner through the nut, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, pipe penetrating holes are formed in the outer side and the bottom side of the limiting block in a digging manner, the pipe penetrating holes are in penetrating connection, a hose is in penetrating connection with the inside of the pipe penetrating holes, the bottom end of the hose is in penetrating fixedly connected with a straight pipe, and the top end of the hose is in penetrating fixedly connected with the input end of the slurry pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the automatic dredging device has the advantages that the dredging operation is not required to be carried out by workers in the ditch, the whole device can be moved at the top of the ditch, the convenience in the working process is greatly improved, the sludge in the sludge barrel can be directly dumped, after the sludge barrel is loosened, the sludge barrel can be reset, the pumped sludge can be discharged to the side of the ditch, the workers are not required to carry the sludge from the ditch to the bank of the ditch, time and labor are saved, the threaded rod and the moving block outside the guide rod drive the limiting block to carry out transverse reciprocating movement, the sludge collected inside the bucket can be pumped out by the multi-point porous end cover of the straight pipe, the dredging operation is more direct, and the dredging operation efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of a support rod of a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a collection box of a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bucket of a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. A center table; 2. a collection box; 3. a support rod; 4. a roller; 5. a telescopic cylinder; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a bucket; 8. a sleeve; 9. a movable rod; 10. a shaft lever; 11. a bolt; 12. a threaded hole; 13. installing a through hole; 14. a silt barrel; 15. a slurry pump; 16. a storage battery; 17. a shovel blade; 18. a sliding groove; 19. a straight pipe; 20. a porous end cap; 21. a fixed rod; 22. an adjusting seat; 23. a motor; 24. rectangular grooves; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a guide rod; 27. a moving block; 28. a limiting block; 29. penetrating the pipe hole; 30. a hose; 31. a movable shaft.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, a water conservancy construction dredging device is provided.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the embodiment of the utility model, a water conservancy construction dredging device comprises a center table 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein the collecting box 2 is arranged on one side of the center table 1, two sides of the center table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 3, the outer ends of the supporting rods 3 and four corners at the bottom of the collecting box 2 are respectively provided with idler wheels 4, the middle part of the top side of the center table 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 5, the movable ends of the telescopic cylinders 5 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 6, the outer sides of the lifting plates 6 are fixedly connected with a bucket 7, the supporting rods 3 comprise a sleeve pipe 8 and a movable rod 9, the movable rod 9 is sleeved in the sleeve pipe 8, the outer ends of the sleeve pipe 8 are connected with a shaft rod 10 through bearings, the outer ends of the shaft rod 10 are fixedly connected with the idler wheels 4, bolts 11 are arranged at the top of the outer ends of the sleeve pipe 8 in a penetrating manner, threaded holes 12 are formed in a penetrating manner at the top side of the top of the movable rod 9 at equal intervals, the bolts 11 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes 12, the movable rod 9 can be respectively extended outwards according to the width of a ditch, after the extension to a proper length, the bolts 11 are screwed, the threaded holes 12 corresponding to the movable rods 11 are in a threaded connection, lifting mode, lifting rods 3 are fixedly connected with the movable rods 9, lifting plates, the lifting plates 6 are, the supporting rods 3 on the two sides of the center table 1 are respectively are adjusted to the width of the supporting rods 3, the shaft 4 are respectively, the shaft 10 are connected to the shaft and the corresponding to the threaded holes, and the shaft 11, and the shaft 10 are in a threaded through threaded hole, and are respectively, and are in a threaded through the threaded hole, and can and the threaded through the threaded hole and, and the bolts and the threaded hole and can.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a center table 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein the collecting box 2 is arranged on one side of the center table 1, two sides of the center table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 3, four corners at the outer ends of the supporting rods 3 and the bottom of the collecting box 2 are respectively provided with idler wheels 4, the middle part of the top side of the center table 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 5, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 6, the outer side of the lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a bucket 7, the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 2 are communicated with a mounting through hole 13, a sludge drum 14 is connected inside the mounting through hole 13, movable shafts 31 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the sludge drum 14, the outer ends of the movable shafts 31 are respectively connected with two sides of the inner walls of the mounting through springs, sludge is fed into the sludge drum 14 inside the collecting box 2 through a mud pump 15, the collecting box 2 provided with the sludge drum 14 is placed beside a ditch, after the collection of the sludge drum 14 is completed, the sludge drum 14 can be directly pumped, the sludge drum 14 can be driven by the movable shafts 31 to the ditch 14 under the action of the springs, the action of the sludge drum 14 can be directly pumped down, the sludge drum 14 can be directly pumped into the ditch 14 can be directly, and can be discharged from the ditch 14 can be directly, and can be discharged to the ditch by people can need to be discharged by people, and can save time, and people can need to empty the sludge, and can be discharged by people and can be discharged by the labor by people after the people can directly and can be discharged by the people.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, a dredging device for water conservancy construction according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a center table 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein the collecting box 2 is arranged at one side of the center table 1, two sides of the center table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 3, four corners at the outer ends of the supporting rods 3 and the bottom of the collecting box 2 are respectively provided with idler wheels 4, the middle part of the top side of the center table 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 5, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 6, the outer side of the lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a bucket 7, the upper part of a wall cavity of the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a slurry pump 15, the left side of the slurry pump 15 is provided with a storage battery 16, the storage battery 16 is electrically connected with the slurry pump 15 through wires, the output end of the slurry pump 15 stretches into the top opening of a slurry cylinder 14, the bottom of the outer side of the bucket 7 is equidistantly connected with a shovel blade 17, the middle part of the top side of the bucket 7 is dug with a sliding groove 18, the sliding groove 18 is internally and slidably clamped with a straight pipe 19, the bottom end of the straight pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a porous end cover 20, the top of the bucket 7 is symmetrically connected with a fixed rod 21, the top end of the fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with an adjusting seat 22, one side of a wall cavity of the adjusting seat 22 is provided with a motor 23, the bottom side of the adjusting seat 22 is dug with a rectangular groove 24, one side of the rectangular groove 24 is connected with a threaded rod 25 through a bearing, a guide rod 26 is arranged below the threaded rod 25, an output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 25, a moving block 27 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 25 and the guide rod 26, a nut is arranged inside the moving block 27 in a penetrating way through the bearing, the moving block 27 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 25 in a matching way, a limiting block 28 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the moving block 27, tube penetrating holes 29 are dug outside the limiting block 28 and the bottom side, a hose 30 is in penetrating connection between the penetrating holes 29, the bottom end of the hose 30 is in penetrating and fixedly connected with the straight pipe 19, and the top link up fixed connection with the input of slush pump 15, the hose on straight tube 19 top runs through in the poling hole 29 of L type structure on stopper 28, carry out spacing fixed to the hose, after scraper bowl 7 gets into the ditch, push center platform 1 moves, through scraper knife 17 of scraper bowl 7 bottom side, collect inside scraper bowl 7 with silt, after scraper bowl 7 is collected fully, start motor 23 and slush pump 15 simultaneously, motor 23's output shaft drives threaded rod 25 and rotates, make threaded rod 25 and the movable block 27 in the guide bar 26 outside drive stopper 28 and carry out horizontal reciprocating motion, can make the porous end cover 20 of straight tube 19 multiple spot take out the silt of scraper bowl 7 inside collection, dredging operation is more direct, dredging work's efficiency has been improved greatly.
In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, the movable rods 9 can be respectively extended outwards according to the width of the ditch, after the movable rods are extended to a proper length, the bolts 11 are screwed, the bolts 11 are in matched threaded connection with the threaded holes 12 corresponding to the movable rods 9, the supporting rods 3 on two sides of the center table 1 can be adjusted to adapt to the width of the ditch, the rollers 4 on the outer ends of the movable rods 9 are lapped on the top edge of the ditch, then the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, the movable ends of the telescopic cylinder 5 drive the lifting plates 6 to descend, sludge is conveyed into the sludge cylinder 14 in the collecting box 2 through the sludge pump 15, the collecting box 2 provided with the sludge cylinder 14 is placed beside the ditch, the sludge in the ditch can be directly pumped, the hose on the top end of the straight pipe 19 penetrates through the pipe penetrating hole 29 of the L-shaped structure on the limiting block 28, after the bucket 7 enters the ditch, the pushing center table 1 moves, sludge is collected into the bucket 7 through the scraper knife 17 at the bottom side of the bucket 7, after the bucket 7 is fully collected, the motor 23 and the slurry pump 15 are started simultaneously, the output shaft of the motor 23 drives the threaded rod 25 to rotate, the threaded rod 25 and the moving block 27 at the outer side of the guide rod 26 drive the limiting block 28 to transversely reciprocate, the porous end cover 20 with multiple points of the straight pipe 19 can draw out the sludge collected in the bucket 7, after the sludge barrel 14 is collected, the movable shaft 31 can drive the sludge barrel 14 to roll downwards under the action of the spring, the sludge in the sludge barrel 14 can be directly poured, and after the sludge barrel 14 is loosened, the sludge barrel 14 can be reset.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.