CN220971636U - Scrap cleaning device for five-axis numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Scrap cleaning device for five-axis numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220971636U CN220971636U CN202322788463.6U CN202322788463U CN220971636U CN 220971636 U CN220971636 U CN 220971636U CN 202322788463 U CN202322788463 U CN 202322788463U CN 220971636 U CN220971636 U CN 220971636U
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- numerical control
- machine tool
- control machine
- axis numerical
- assembly
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of five-axis numerical control machine tools, in particular to a scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool, which comprises a five-axis numerical control machine tool for workpiece machining, wherein a cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the five-axis numerical control machine tool, and a cutting assembly is movably arranged on the left end of the five-axis numerical control machine tool; the injection assembly is arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly and is used for blowing off scraps generated when the five-axis numerical control machine tool and the clamp assembly process workpieces; and the cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged on the right end of the clamp assembly. According to the utility model, the spraying assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly, so that the spraying assembly sprays water flow on a workpiece fixed on the clamp assembly, and chips generated by machining the workpiece by the cutting assembly are removed from the surface of the workpiece through the water flow, so that the chips are prevented from remaining on the surface of the workpiece when the workpiece is machined.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of five-axis numerical control machine tools, in particular to a scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program specified by control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, input the program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals through the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, generate certain scraps when the existing five-axis numerical control machine tool processes, the scraps fall on a workpiece, the scraps are contacted with the cutter head when the cutter head processes the workpiece, the cutter head leaves marks on the surface of the workpiece through the scraps, the workpiece processing is inconvenient, and the quality of the workpiece processing is easy to be reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool, which is used for solving the problems that certain scraps can be produced during the machining of the five-axis numerical control machine tool in the background technology, the scraps fall on a workpiece, so that the scraps are contacted with the cutter head during the machining of the workpiece by the cutter head, the cutter head leaves marks on the surface of the workpiece machined by the scraps, the workpiece is inconvenient to machine, and the quality of the workpiece machining is easy to reduce.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the scrap cleaning device for the five-axis numerical control machine tool comprises a five-axis numerical control machine tool for workpiece machining, wherein a cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the five-axis numerical control machine tool, and a cutting assembly is movably arranged on the left end of the five-axis numerical control machine tool;
The injection assembly is arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly and is used for blowing off scraps generated when the five-axis numerical control machine tool and the clamp assembly process workpieces;
The cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamp assembly and is used for cleaning the surface of the five-axis numerical control machine tool when the clamp assembly moves left and right.
Preferably, the injection assembly comprises two groups of fixing blocks, the two groups of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly, a first fixing frame is movably arranged on the left side of the fixing blocks, an annular pipe is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame, and a plurality of groups of spray heads are annularly arranged on the lower end of the annular pipe.
Preferably, two groups of clamping grooves are formed in the left end of the fixed block, clamping blocks are movably inserted in the two groups of clamping grooves, movable grooves are formed in the upper end of the fixed block, springs are mounted in the two groups of movable grooves, limiting blocks are movably mounted at the opening of the movable grooves, and the lower sides of the left ends of the limiting blocks are attached to the upper sides of the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the annular pipe is mounted on the spray head for rotary adjustment.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the cutting assembly, a motor is fixedly arranged in the upper end of the second fixing frame, a plurality of groups of synchronous wheels are rotatably arranged in the second fixing frame, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the synchronous wheels, a plurality of groups of brushes are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the synchronous wheels, and the output end of the motor is connected with the synchronous wheels.
Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping groove and the clamping block are T-shaped, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the spraying assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly, the spraying assembly sprays water flow to the workpiece fixed on the clamp assembly, and the cutting assembly cleans fragments generated by machining the workpiece through the water flow from the surface of the workpiece, so that the fragments are prevented from remaining on the surface of the workpiece when the cutting assembly machines the workpiece, the cleaning assembly is driven to move by the movement of the cutting assembly when the cutting assembly machines the workpiece, the fragments scattered in the five-axis numerical control machine tool are prevented from being cleaned by the movement of the cleaning assembly, the fragments are prevented from entering the cutting assembly, the movable part of the cutting assembly is prevented from being blocked, and the cleaning cleanliness of the movable part of the cutting assembly is improved.
Description of the drawings:
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a first mount according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the FIG. 2A;
fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the utility model B of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. five-axis numerical control machine tool; 2. a clamp assembly; 3. a cutting assembly; 4. a fixed block; 5. a clamping groove; 6. a clamping block; 7. a first fixing frame; 8. a movable groove; 9. a spring; 10. a limiting block; 11. an annular tube; 12. a spray head; 13. the second fixing frame; 14. a motor; 15. a synchronizing wheel; 16. a synchronous belt; 17. a brush.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the scrap cleaning device for the five-axis numerical control machine tool comprises a five-axis numerical control machine tool 1 for workpiece machining, wherein a cutting component 3 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the five-axis numerical control machine tool 1, and the cutting component 3 is movably arranged on the left end of the five-axis numerical control machine tool 1;
The injection assembly is arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly 2 and is used for blowing off scraps generated when the five-axis numerical control machine tool 1 and the clamp assembly 2 process workpieces;
The cleaning component is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamp component 2, and is used for cleaning the surface of the five-axis numerical control machine tool 1 when the clamp component 2 moves left and right;
Further, the injection assembly comprises two groups of fixing blocks 4, the two groups of fixing blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly 2, a first fixing frame 7 is movably arranged on the left side of the two groups of fixing blocks 4, a ring pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame 7, a plurality of groups of spray heads 12 are annularly arranged on the lower end of the ring pipe 11, the ring pipe 11 is connected with an external pipeline through the structure, water flows into the ring pipe 11 and is sprayed on a workpiece through the spray heads 12, and therefore chips stained on the workpiece are cleaned.
Further, draw-in grooves 5 have all been seted up in the left end of two sets of fixed blocks 4, all movable cartridge 6 has been inserted in two sets of draw-in grooves 5, movable groove 8 has been seted up in two sets of fixed blocks 4 upper end, spring 9 has all been installed in two sets of movable grooves 8, the opening part movable mounting in two sets of movable grooves 8 has stopper 10, the left end downside and the laminating of fixture block 6 upside of stopper 10, this structure passes through upper end card 6 with first mount 7 and installs on fixed block 4, and insert through spring 9 and stopper 10 in the fixed block 4 and establish spacing fixedly after in fixed block 4 to fixture block 6, make first mount 7 can dismantle from clamp assembly 2.
Further, the annular pipe 11 is rotatably arranged on the spray head 12, and the spray angle of the spray head 12 can be adjusted on the annular pipe 11 by arranging the spray head 12 on the annular pipe 11, so that water flows sprayed by the spray head 12 can be sprayed on the surfaces of workpieces with different sizes and lengths.
Further, clean the subassembly and include second mount 13, second mount 13 fixed mounting is on the right side of cutting assembly 3, fixed mounting has motor 14 in the second mount 13 upper end, multiunit synchronizing wheel 15 is installed to the internal rotation of second mount 13, the hold-in range 16 has been cup jointed on the multiunit synchronizing wheel 15, fixed mounting has multiunit brush 17 on the lower extreme of multiunit synchronizing wheel 15, the output and the synchronizing wheel 15 of motor 14 are connected, this structure passes through the output of second mount 13 and drives multiunit synchronizing wheel 15 and brush 17 rotation, multiunit brush 17 rotates the piece on the internal surface of five-axis numerical control lathe 1 and clear up.
Further, the inner wall of the clamping groove 5 and the clamping block 6 are all T-shaped, the inner wall of the clamping groove 5 is matched with the clamping block 6, and the structure enables the first fixing frame 7 to be fastened on the fixing block 4 after the clamping block 6 is inserted into the clamping groove 5 according to the shape of the inner wall of the clamping groove 5 and the shape of the clamping block 6.
Working principle: when the scraps produced by workpiece processing are cleaned, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the first fixing frame 7 is firstly inserted into the clamping groove 5 at the left end of the two groups of fixing blocks 4 through the clamping blocks 6, when the clamping blocks 6 are inserted into the clamping groove 5, the limiting block 10 slides into the movable groove 8 and extrudes the spring 9, then after the clamping blocks 6 are completely inserted into the clamping groove 5, the limiting block 10 is ejected from the movable groove 8 under the action of the resilience force of the spring 9 and is inserted into the upper end of the clamping groove 5, so that the clamping blocks 6 are fixed in the clamping groove 5, then the spray head 12 is rotated on the annular pipe 11 to adjust the spray angle, so that the cutting assembly 3 sprays water onto the workpieces through the annular pipe 11 and the spray head 12, scraps stained on the workpieces drop from the surfaces of the workpieces through the water flow, and when the cutting assembly 3 processes the workpieces, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping assembly 2 moves to drive the second fixing frame 13 to move, the motor 14 rotates in the second fixing frame 13, the output end of the motor 14 rotates in the second fixing frame 13, the synchronous wheel 15 rotates, and the synchronous wheel 15 rotates synchronously through the synchronous wheel 16, and the synchronous wheel 17 rotates synchronously.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A bits cleaning device for five numerical control lathe includes: the machining device comprises a five-axis numerical control machine tool (1) for workpiece machining, wherein a cutting assembly (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the five-axis numerical control machine tool (1), and the cutting assembly (3) is movably arranged on the left end of the five-axis numerical control machine tool (1);
The method is characterized in that:
The spraying assembly is arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly (2) and is used for blowing off scraps generated when the five-axis numerical control machine tool (1) and the clamp assembly (2) process workpieces;
The cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamp assembly (2), and is used for cleaning the surface of the five-axis numerical control machine tool (1) when the clamp assembly (2) moves left and right.
2. The scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises two groups of fixing blocks (4), the two groups of fixing blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the clamp assembly (2), a first fixing frame (7) is movably arranged on the left side of the fixing blocks (4), an annular pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on the first fixing frame (7), and a plurality of groups of spray heads (12) are annularly arranged on the lower end of the annular pipe (11).
3. The scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: two sets of draw-in groove (5) have all been seted up in the left end of fixed block (4), two sets of fixture block (6) have all been inserted to the activity in draw-in groove (5), two sets of movable groove (8) have been seted up in fixed block (4) upper end, two sets of spring (9) have all been installed in movable groove (8), two sets of opening part movable mounting of movable groove (8) has stopper (10), the left end downside and the laminating of fixture block (6) upside of stopper (10).
4. The scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the annular pipe (11) is arranged on the spray head (12) and can be rotatably adjusted.
5. The scrap cleaning device for a five-axis numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a second fixing frame (13), the second fixing frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the cutting assembly (3), a motor (14) is fixedly arranged in the upper end of the second fixing frame (13), a plurality of groups of synchronous wheels (15) are rotatably arranged in the second fixing frame (13), a plurality of groups of synchronous wheels (15) are sleeved with synchronous belts (16), a plurality of groups of synchronous wheels (15) are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of brushes (17) at the lower end of each synchronous wheel, and the output end of the motor (14) is connected with the corresponding synchronous wheels (15).
6. A scrap removing apparatus for a five axis numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the clamping groove (5) and the clamping block (6) are T-shaped, and the inner wall of the clamping groove (5) is matched with the clamping block (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322788463.6U CN220971636U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Scrap cleaning device for five-axis numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322788463.6U CN220971636U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Scrap cleaning device for five-axis numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220971636U true CN220971636U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91042618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322788463.6U Active CN220971636U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Scrap cleaning device for five-axis numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220971636U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322788463.6U patent/CN220971636U/en active Active
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