CN220970328U - Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment - Google Patents

Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220970328U
CN220970328U CN202322485275.6U CN202322485275U CN220970328U CN 220970328 U CN220970328 U CN 220970328U CN 202322485275 U CN202322485275 U CN 202322485275U CN 220970328 U CN220970328 U CN 220970328U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine body
gear
motor
collecting box
waste residue
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CN202322485275.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德云
张家怡
张家璇
周柏均
张科
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Henan Haizhide High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Henan Haizhide High Tech Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for treating electrolytic aluminum waste residues, which relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum, and comprises a machine body and supporting legs, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the machine body, an electric push rod is arranged in the machine body and connected with a push plate, a screen is arranged below the push plate, a first collecting box is arranged below the screen, a first motor is arranged in the machine body, the first motor is connected with one end of a crushing shaft, one section of the crushing shaft is connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the device is provided with a baffle automatic telescopic structure, and due to the arrangement of a third motor and a third gear, the third gear is started to rotate through the third motor, meanwhile, the third gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is moved backwards through a slide bar and drives the baffle to move backwards, so that waste residues above the baffle fall, and the inner space of the waste residues in the reaction process is sealed under the condition.

Description

Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum, in particular to a sorting device for treating electrolytic aluminum waste residues.
Background
The electrolytic aluminum waste residue refers to waste residue generated in the aluminum electrolysis process, and mainly comprises aluminum oxide, carbon and other impurities. These waste residues generally contain aluminum, aluminum oxide, carbon and other metallic elements, and can be reused by appropriate treatment and recovery. Methods for treating electrolytic aluminum waste residues include melt recovery, wet treatment, gas phase treatment, and the like. Through effective treatment and recovery, the resource waste can be reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, the recycling of the resource is realized, and the existing device has problems such as;
When the electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment device is used, after the electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment is primarily crushed by the crushing roller, the electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment device falls into an axial annular space formed by the rotary drum and the inner wall of the crushing box for deep crushing, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment is thoroughly crushed, and the crushing effect is good; further, the extrusion box is arranged, so that the crushed waste residues can be compacted into blocks, and the transportation and the subsequent recovery treatment are convenient; meanwhile, the top of the extrusion plate is provided with the cover plate, and when extrusion is carried out, the cover plate moves along with the extrusion plate, so that the height of waste residues between the extrusion plate and the movable pressing plate can be limited, and the influence of excessive waste residues on discharging is avoided; finally, the movable pressing plate is rotatably arranged in the discharge port and is locked by the locking piece, when the first body is contacted with the movable pressing plate, the locking piece is driven by the second driving unit to unlock, at the moment, the movable pressing plate rotates under the extrusion of the extrusion plate, so that the massive waste residues can be conveyed to the discharge channel for discharge, and the discharge is convenient and quick;
The device has some problems, and other substances in waste residues cannot be sorted out when the device is used, so that the device is possibly troublesome in subsequent treatment, and is easy to cause great harm to people and the environment.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment, which is used for solving the problem that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment device in the current market proposed by the background technology cannot separate waste residues to remove other substances in the waste residues.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue is handled, includes organism and supporting leg, the organism top is provided with the feed inlet, and the inside electric putter that is provided with of organism to electric putter and push pedal are connected, the push pedal below is provided with the screen cloth, and the screen cloth below is provided with first collection box, the inside first motor that is provided with of organism, and first motor and crushing axle one end are connected, and crushing axle one section and first gear connection, first gear and second gear engagement, the inside second motor that is provided with of organism, and second motor and (mixing) shaft connection, and be provided with the puddler on the puddler, be provided with the electro-magnet on the puddler, the inside bracing piece that is provided with of organism, and the bracing piece front end is provided with the third motor, and third motor and third gear engagement, and rack and baffle are connected, and the rack sets up in the slide bar, the baffle below is provided with the second and collects the box, and the inside filter is provided with the delivery port, be provided with solenoid valve on the delivery port, and delivery port below is provided with the delivery port collecting box, the outside is provided with water tank and water tank, water tank and water pipe connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum waste residues can be sorted and treated by various means.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged, and the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged about the center of the bottom of the machine body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device can be more stable.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the scraping plate is arranged below the pushing plate, the scraping plate is made of rubber, and the waste residue pushed by the pushing plate enters other places through the through holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waste residue passing through the sieve plate can be pushed to the next position.
As a preferable embodiment of the present utility model, the pulverizing shaft is provided in plural, and the pulverizing shaft is symmetrically provided with respect to the center of the machine body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waste residues can be crushed thoroughly.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the first collecting box is provided with a handle, two sides of the first collecting box are provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are arranged in a sliding groove in the machine body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collected waste residues can be conveniently taken out.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft, and the stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the surface of the stirring shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, iron in waste residues can be absorbed more thoroughly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The device is provided with the automatic extending structure of baffle, owing to be provided with third motor and third gear, starts through the third motor and drives the third gear and rotate, simultaneously third gear and rack engagement, the rack that is passes through the slide bar and moves backward and drive the waste residue of the top that the baffle moved backward simultaneously and drop, the lower part that can also be is sealed reaction effect better when reacting to the waste residue.
2. The device is provided with other useful material take out structure in the waste residue, owing to be provided with puddler and motor, drives the puddler of (mixing) shaft and top when the motor starts, stirs the waste residue, and the electro-magnet of top is circular telegram back with the whole suction follow-up with iron in the waste residue in the puddler simultaneously and can use again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crushing shaft of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screening portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a reaction site according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. support legs; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a push plate; 6. a scraper; 7. a screen; 8. a through hole; 9. a first motor; 10. a crushing shaft; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a second motor; 14. a stirring shaft; 15. a stirring rod; 16. an electromagnet; 17. a support rod; 18. a third motor; 19. a third gear; 20. a rack; 21. a slide bar; 22. a baffle; 23. a gasket; 24. a water tank; 25. a water inlet; 26. a water pump; 27. a water pipe; 28. a filter plate; 29. a water outlet; 30. an electromagnetic valve; 31. a waste water collection tank; 32. a first collection box; 33. and a second collection box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the sorting device for treating the electrolytic aluminum waste residues comprises a machine body 1 and a plurality of supporting legs 2, wherein the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically arranged around the center of the bottom of the machine body 1, and the machine body 1 is firstly moved to a designated position through the supporting legs 2;
The machine body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3 above, the machine body 1 is internally provided with an electric push rod 4, the electric push rod 4 is connected with a push plate 5, a screen 7 is arranged below the push plate 5, a first collecting box 32 is arranged below the screen 7, a handle is arranged on the surface of the first collecting box 32, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the first collecting box 32, the sliding blocks are arranged in a chute inside the machine body 1, a scraping plate 6 is arranged below the push plate 5, the scraping plate 6 is made of rubber, waste residues pushed by the scraping plate 6 enter other places through a through hole 8, aluminum waste residues are placed into the machine body 1 through the feed inlet 3, the screen 7 is used for screening, fine dust is screened out and enters the first collecting box 32, at the moment, the electric push rod 4 is started, the push plate 5 and the scraping plate 6 are pushed to enable the waste residues on the screen 7 to enter the next position through the through hole 8;
The machine body 1 is internally provided with a first motor 9, the first motor 9 is connected with one end of a crushing shaft 10, the crushing shafts 10 are arranged in a plurality, the crushing shafts 10 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the machine body 1, one section of each crushing shaft 10 is connected with a first gear 11, the first gear 11 is meshed with a second gear 12, at the moment, the first motor 9 is started to drive the crushing shafts 10 to rotate, and meanwhile, the first gears 11 and the second gears 12 are meshed to drive the crushing shafts 10 to rotate simultaneously so as to crush waste residues, and the crushed waste residues directly fall into the next position;
The machine body 1 is internally provided with a second motor 13, the second motor 13 is connected with a stirring shaft 14, the stirring shaft 14 is provided with stirring rods 15, the stirring rods 15 are provided with electromagnets 16, the stirring rods 15 on the surface of the stirring shaft 14 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the stirring shaft 14, at the moment, the second motor 13 is started to drive the stirring shaft 14 to rotate, meanwhile, the stirring shaft 14 drives the stirring rods 15 to rotate, the electromagnets 16 on the stirring rod 15 are electrified, and iron in the crushed waste residues is sucked through continuous stirring;
The machine body 1 is internally provided with a supporting rod 17, the front end of the supporting rod 17 is provided with a third motor 18, the third motor 18 is connected with a third gear 19, the third gear 19 is meshed with a rack 20, the rack 20 is connected with a baffle 22, the rack 20 is arranged in a sliding rod 21, the third motor 18 is started to drive the third gear 19 to rotate, and the rack 20 moves backwards through the sliding rod 21 due to the meshing of the third gear 19 and the rack 20, and meanwhile, the baffle 22 is driven to move backwards
A second collecting box 33 is arranged below the baffle 22, a filter plate 28 is arranged in the second collecting box 33, a water outlet 29 is arranged below the filter plate 28, an electromagnetic valve 30 is arranged on the water outlet 29, a waste water collecting box 31 is arranged below the water outlet 29, chemicals in the water tank 24 enter the second collecting box 33 through a water pipe 27 to react with waste residues through a water pump 26, after the reaction is finished, the electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the liquid medicine is discharged into the waste water collecting box 31 through the water outlet 29 through the filter plate 28 in the second collecting box 33, and the waste water collecting box 31 is held by holding the waste water to be pulled backwards to be taken out for cleaning;
The machine body 1 is externally provided with a water tank 24, the water tank 24 is provided with a water inlet 25, and the water tank 24 is internally provided with a water pump 26 connected with a water pipe 27.
Working principle: when the sorting device for treating electrolytic aluminum waste residues is used, firstly, after the machine body 1 is moved to a designated position through the supporting leg 2, aluminum waste residues are put into the machine body 1 through the feeding port 3, the screening is carried out through the screen 7, fine dust is screened out and enters the first collecting box 32, the electric push rod 4 is started at the moment, the push plate 5 and the scraping plate 6 are pushed to push the waste residues which are screened out on the screen 7 to enter the next position through the through holes 8, the first motor 9 is started to drive the crushing shaft 10 to rotate at the moment, meanwhile, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are meshed to simultaneously drive the crushing shafts 10 to rotate so as to crush the waste residues, the crushed waste residues directly fall to the next position, the second motor 13 is started at the moment, the stirring shaft 14 is driven to rotate the stirring rod 15 at the same time, and electrifies the electromagnet 16 on the stirring rod 15, sucks iron in the crushed waste residue through continuous stirring, starts the third motor 18 after the stirring is finished, drives the third gear 19 to rotate, and because the third gear 19 is meshed with the rack 20, the rack 20 moves backwards through the slide bar 21 and drives the baffle 22 to move backwards simultaneously, the baffle 22 and the gasket 23 are separated, the stirred waste residue enters the second collecting box 33, at the moment, chemical medicine in the water tank 24 enters the second collecting box 33 through the water pipe 27 to react with the waste residue through the water pump 26, after the reaction is finished, the electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, the chemical medicine is discharged into the waste water collecting box 31 through the water outlet 29 through the filter plate 28 in the second collecting box 33, and the waste water collecting box 31 is held by hands to be pulled backwards, so that the waste water can be taken out for cleaning.
To complete a series of work, and what is not described in detail in this specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment comprises a machine body (1) and supporting legs (2);
The method is characterized in that:
The novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is formed in the upper portion of the machine body (1), an electric push rod (4) is arranged in the machine body (1), the electric push rod (4) is connected with a push plate (5), a screen (7) is arranged below the push plate (5), and a first collecting box (32) is arranged below the screen (7);
The machine body (1) is internally provided with a first motor (9), one end of the first motor (9) is connected with one end of a crushing shaft (10), one section of the crushing shaft (10) is connected with a first gear (11), and the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (12);
The stirring machine is characterized in that a second motor (13) is arranged inside the machine body (1), the second motor (13) is connected with a stirring shaft (14), a stirring rod (15) is arranged on the stirring shaft (14), and an electromagnet (16) is arranged on the stirring rod (15);
A supporting rod (17) is arranged in the machine body (1), a third motor (18) is arranged at the front end of the supporting rod (17), the third motor (18) is connected with a third gear (19), the third gear (19) is meshed with a rack (20), the rack (20) is connected with a baffle (22), the rack (20) is arranged in a sliding rod (21),
A second collecting box (33) is arranged below the baffle plate (22), a filter plate (28) is arranged inside the second collecting box (33), a water outlet (29) is arranged below the filter plate (28), an electromagnetic valve (30) is arranged on the water outlet (29), and a wastewater collecting box (31) is arranged below the water outlet (29)
The water tank (24) is arranged outside the machine body (1), the water inlet (25) is arranged on the water tank (24), and the water pump (26) is arranged in the water tank (24) and connected with the water pipe (27).
2. Sorting device for the treatment of electrolytic aluminium waste residues according to claim 1, characterised in that the support legs (2) are provided in number and that the support legs (2) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the centre of the bottom of the machine body (1).
3. The sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein a scraper (6) is provided below the push plate (5), the scraper (6) is made of rubber, and waste residue pushed by the scraper (6) enters other places through the through holes (8).
4. Sorting device for electrolytic aluminium waste residue treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of crushing shafts (10) is plural and that the crushing shafts (10) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the centre of the machine body (1).
5. The sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment according to claim 1, wherein the first collecting box (32) is provided with a handle on the surface, and the first collecting box (32) is provided with sliders on both sides, and the sliders are disposed in a chute inside the machine body.
6. Sorting device for electrolytic aluminium waste residue treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring shaft (14) surface stirring rod (15) is provided in plurality and the stirring rods (15) are evenly distributed with respect to the stirring shaft (14) surface.
CN202322485275.6U 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment Active CN220970328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322485275.6U CN220970328U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322485275.6U CN220970328U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220970328U true CN220970328U (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=91059362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322485275.6U Active CN220970328U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Sorting device for electrolytic aluminum waste residue treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220970328U (en)

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