CN220943721U - Multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220943721U CN220943721U CN202322475718.3U CN202322475718U CN220943721U CN 220943721 U CN220943721 U CN 220943721U CN 202322475718 U CN202322475718 U CN 202322475718U CN 220943721 U CN220943721 U CN 220943721U
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine which comprises a machine body frame, a section supporting table, a plate supporting table, a cross beam and a cutting device, wherein the section supporting table is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body frame, the plate supporting table is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body frame, the cross beam is movably connected to the top end of the machine body frame, the cutting device is movably connected to the top end of the cross beam, the cutting device comprises a laser cutting head, a follower assembly, a rotating motor, a Z-axis movable assembly and an X-axis movable assembly, an X-guide rail is arranged at the top of the cross beam, a plurality of X-axis sliding blocks are movably connected to the top of the X-guide rail, the X-axis sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the X-axis movable assembly, the Z-axis movable assembly is movably connected with the X-axis movable assembly through a cutting mechanism base frame, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the movable end of the Z-axis movable assembly. The cutting machine is simple in structure, low in cost, capable of cutting sectional materials and plates and high in universality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine.
Background
The laser cutting is to melt and evaporate the workpiece by the energy released when the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, so as to achieve the purposes of cutting and engraving.
The laser cutting machine is a laser processing machine tool mainly used for cutting a plate into a workpiece with a required shape. Apparatus for effecting cutting using thermal energy of a laser beam. However, the current laser cutting machine has high cost, and the general two different laser cutting machines of the laser cutting machine for cutting the sectional materials and the plates have limitations.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the technical defects in the background technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine, which solves the technical problems and meets the actual requirements, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
The utility model provides a multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine, includes lathe bed frame, section bar brace table, panel brace table, crossbeam and cutting device, section bar brace table fixed connection is in one side of lathe bed frame, panel brace table fixed connection is on the top of lathe bed frame, crossbeam swing joint is on the top of lathe bed frame, cutting device swing joint is on the top of crossbeam, cutting device includes laser cutting head, follower, rotation motor, Z axle movable part and X axle movable part, the crossbeam top is provided with the X guide rail, X guide rail top swing joint has a plurality of X axle sliding block, X axle sliding block and X axle movable part fixed connection, Z axle movable part passes through cutting mechanism bed frame and X axle movable part swing joint, rotation motor fixed connection is at Z axle movable part's expansion end, follower fixed connection is at rotation motor's drive end, laser cutting head fixed connection is at follower's expansion end.
Further, a Y-axis guide rail is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body frame, a plurality of Y-axis sliding blocks are movably connected to the Y-axis guide rail, one end of the cross beam is fixed to the top of the Y-axis sliding blocks, and the middle of the bottom end of the cross beam is connected with the other side of the top of the machine body frame.
Further, the both sides of crossbeam are equipped with first protection casing and second protection casing respectively, be equipped with the third protection casing between first protection casing and the second protection casing, the third protection casing is located the bottom of crossbeam, all be equipped with the Y axle motor of drive crossbeam in first protection casing and the third protection casing.
Further, a Y-axis rack is arranged on the outer side of the Y-axis guide rail, and a Y-axis gear movably connected with the Y-axis rack is fixedly connected with the driving end of the Y-axis motor.
Further, the X-axis movable assembly comprises an X-axis motor and an X-axis gear, X-axis racks are arranged on the outer side of the X-axis guide rail in parallel, the X-axis motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame of the cutting mechanism, the driving end of the X-axis motor is fixedly connected with the X-axis gear, and the X-axis gear is movably connected with the X-axis racks.
Further, Z axle movable assembly includes Z axle motor, Z axle gear, Z axle fly leaf, Z axle guide rail and Z axle sliding block, the fixed one side that sets up at the cutting mechanism bed frame of Z axle guide rail, Z axle sliding block sliding connection is on the Z axle guide rail, Z axle fly leaf and Z axle sliding block fixed connection, one side of Z axle fly leaf is provided with the Z axle rack, Z axle motor fixed connection is in the bottom and drive end and the Z axle gear fixed connection of cutting mechanism bed frame, Z axle gear and Z axle rack swing joint.
Further, the rotary motor is fixed on the other side of the Z-axis movable plate through a rotary motor stator, a motor rotor is arranged at the driving end of the rotary motor, and the motor rotor is fixedly connected with the follow-up assembly.
Further, the follow-up assembly comprises a follow-up motor, a follow-up fixed plate and a follow-up slide seat, wherein the follow-up fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the motor rotor, the follow-up motor is fixedly connected to the top of the follow-up fixed plate, the driving end of the follow-up motor is connected with the follow-up slide seat, and the follow-up slide seat is slidably connected to the front end of the follow-up fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the laser cutting head.
Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine is provided with the rotating motor to realize groove cutting, the laser cutting head and the section to be cut can keep a set distance through the cooperation of the rotating motor and the follow-up component, the notch integrity is ensured, and the cutting machine is also provided with the plate supporting table and the section supporting table, so that the multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine is suitable for cutting plates and sections, has strong universality, simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and can reduce the cost of the laser cutting machine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a laser cutting machine for a multi-functional heavy steel structure according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a machine frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cross beam in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the cutting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a non-bevel cutting mode of a multi-functional heavy steel structure laser cutter cutting a sheet material according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a groove cutting mode when a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine cuts a plate material in the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a groove cutting mode when the multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine cuts a plate.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine for cutting the left side of a section bar in the utility model.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine cutting a right side of a section bar according to the present utility model.
The machine tool comprises a machine tool body frame, 2, a section supporting table, 3, a plate supporting table, 4, a cross beam, 5, a cutting device, 6, a laser cutting head, 7, a rotating motor, 8, an X-axis guide rail, 9, an X-axis sliding block, 10, a Y-axis guide rail, 11, a Y-axis sliding block, 12, a first protective cover, 13, a second protective cover, 14, a third protective cover, 15, a Y-axis motor, 16, a Y-axis rack, 17, a Y-axis gear, 18, an X-axis motor, 19, an X-axis gear, 20, an X-axis rack, 21, a Z-axis motor, 22, a Z-axis gear, 23, a Z-axis movable plate, 24, a Z-axis guide rail, 25, a Z-axis sliding block, 26, a Z-axis rack, 27, a rotating motor stator, 28, a motor rotor, 29, a follower motor, 30, a follower fixed plate, 31, a follower slide seat, 32 and a cutting mechanism base frame.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the following examples, and the present utility model relates to the relevant essential parts in the art, and should be regarded as known and understood by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine is used for cutting plates and profiles and comprises a lathe bed frame 1, a profile supporting table 2, a plate supporting table 3, a cross beam 4 and a cutting device 5, wherein the profile supporting table 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the lathe bed frame 1, the plate supporting table 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lathe bed frame 1, the cross beam 4 is movably connected to the top end of the lathe bed frame 1, and the cutting device 5 is movably connected to the top end of the cross beam 4. The section bar supporting table 2 is used for placing the section bar and cutting, the panel supporting table 3 is used for placing the panel and cuts, and the crossbeam 4 is used for installing cutting device 5 and can move along the Y axle on lathe bed frame 1, and cutting device 5 sets up on crossbeam 4 and cuts section bar or panel, and can move along the X axle on crossbeam 4.
The cutting device 5 comprises a laser cutting head 6, a follower assembly, a rotation motor 7, a Z-axis movable assembly and an X-axis movable assembly, an X guide rail 8 is arranged at the top of the cross beam 4, a plurality of X-axis sliding blocks 9 are movably connected to the top of the X guide rail 8, the X-axis sliding blocks 9 are fixedly connected with the X-axis movable assembly, the Z-axis movable assembly is movably connected with the X-axis movable assembly through a cutting mechanism base frame 32, the rotation motor 7 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the Z-axis movable assembly, the follower assembly is fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotation motor 7, the laser cutting head 6 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the follower assembly, and the rotation motor 7 can be a DD motor.
The laser cutting head 6 is used for cutting the section bar and panel, and the follower assembly is used for adjusting the distance between laser cutting head 6 and the section bar, and rotary motor 7 is used for rotatory laser cutting head 6 to realize the groove cutting, and the Z axle movable part is used for removing laser cutting head 6 along the Z axle, and the X axle movable part is used for removing laser cutting head 6 along the X axle.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a Y-axis guide rail 10 is arranged on one side of the top of the machine frame 1, a plurality of Y-axis sliding blocks 11 are movably connected to the Y-axis guide rail 10, one end of the cross beam 4 is fixed on the top of the Y-axis sliding blocks 11, the middle of the bottom end of the cross beam 4 is connected with the other side of the top of the machine frame 1, and the cross beam 4 can be movably connected in the Y-axis guide rail 10 through the Y-axis sliding blocks 11.
The two sides of the cross beam 4 are respectively provided with a first protective cover 12 and a second protective cover 13, a third protective cover 14 is arranged between the first protective cover 12 and the second protective cover 13, the third protective cover 14 is positioned at the bottom of the cross beam 4, and Y-axis motors 15 for driving the cross beam 4 are arranged in the first protective cover 12 and the third protective cover 14. The Y-axis guide rail 10 is provided with a Y-axis rack 16 on the outer side, and a Y-axis gear 17 movably connected with the Y-axis rack 16 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the Y-axis motor 15. The Y-axis motor 15 drives the Y-axis gear 17 to rotate, and the Y-axis gear 17 rolls on the Y-axis rack 16 so as to drive the cross beam 4 to move.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the X-axis movable assembly includes an X-axis motor 18 and an X-axis gear 19, an X-axis rack 20 is disposed in parallel on the outer side of the X-axis guide rail 8, the X-axis motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting mechanism base frame 32, and the driving end is fixedly connected to the X-axis gear 19, and the X-axis gear 19 is movably connected to the X-axis rack 20. The X-axis motor 18 drives the X-axis gear to rotate, and then the cutting device 5 moves in the X-guide rail 8 through cooperation with the X-axis rack 20.
The Z-axis movable assembly comprises a Z-axis motor 21, a Z-axis gear 22, a Z-axis movable plate 23, a Z-axis guide rail 24 and a Z-axis sliding block 25, wherein the Z-axis guide rail 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of a cutting mechanism base frame 32, the Z-axis sliding block 25 is slidably connected on the Z-axis guide rail 24, the Z-axis movable plate 23 is fixedly connected with the Z-axis sliding block 25, a Z-axis rack 26 is arranged on one side of the Z-axis movable plate 23, the Z-axis motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism base frame 32, the driving end of the Z-axis motor is fixedly connected with the Z-axis gear 22, and the Z-axis gear 22 is movably connected with the Z-axis rack 26. The Z-axis motor 21 drives the Z-axis gear 22 to rotate, and the Z-axis gear 22 slides the Z-axis movable plate 23 in the Z-axis guide rail 24 by being matched with the Z-axis rack 26.
The rotary motor 7 is fixed on the other side of the Z-axis movable plate 23 through a rotary motor stator 27, a motor rotor 28 is arranged at the driving end of the rotary motor 7, and the motor rotor 28 is fixedly connected with the follow-up assembly. The rotary motor 7 drives the motor rotor 28 to rotate, thereby driving the follower assembly to rotate.
The follow-up assembly comprises a follow-up motor 29, a follow-up fixed plate 30 and a follow-up sliding seat 31, wherein the follow-up fixed plate 30 is fixedly connected to the front end of the motor rotor 28, the follow-up motor 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the follow-up fixed plate 30, the driving end is connected with the follow-up sliding seat 31, and the follow-up sliding seat 31 is slidably connected to the front end of the follow-up fixed plate 30 and is fixedly connected with the laser cutting head 6. The laser cutting head 6 is provided with a sensor, and the sensor can sense the distance between the laser cutting head 6 and the profile, so that the follow-up motor 29 can be started, and the follow-up motor 29 drives the follow-up sliding seat 31 to adjust the distance between the laser cutting head 6 and the profile.
Referring to fig. 6-8, when the laser cutting machine cuts a plate, the plate is placed on the plate supporting table 3, and when grooves need to be cut, the rotation of the rotation motor 7 can enable the laser cutting head 6 to swing on the XZ plane, so that grooves in the Y direction can be cut, and groove cutting is achieved.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, when the laser cutting machine cuts a profile, the laser cutting head 6 makes the laser cutting head vertically move to the side under the rotation of the rotation motor 7, at this time, the up-down movement is completed by the Z-axis motor 21, the follow-up motor 29 ensures that when the distance between the laser cutting head 6 and the surface of the profile is cut, the cutting of the top surface and the two side surfaces can be realized by one clamping, the cutting can be completed by one clamping of H steel, i-steel, U-steel, channel steel, angle steel and the like, and the cutting of the bottom surfaces of the rectangular steel and the round pipe needs to be turned over for two clamping and cutting.
According to the multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine, the rotating motor 7 is arranged to cut grooves, the laser cutting head 6 and a section to be cut can keep a set distance through the cooperation of the rotating motor and the follow-up component, cutting stability is kept, the plate supporting table 3 and the section supporting table 2 are further arranged, the multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine is suitable for cutting plates and sections, the universality is high, the structure of the cutting machine is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the cost of the laser cutting machine can be reduced.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine, its characterized in that, including lathe bed frame (1), section bar brace table (2), panel brace table (3), crossbeam (4) and cutting device (5), section bar brace table (2) fixed connection is in one side of lathe bed frame (1), panel brace table (3) fixed connection is on the top of lathe bed frame (1), crossbeam (4) swing joint is on the top of lathe bed frame (1), cutting device (5) swing joint is on the top of crossbeam (4), cutting device (5) include laser cutting head (6), follow-up subassembly, rotation motor (7), Z axle swing subassembly and X axle swing subassembly, crossbeam (4) top is provided with X guide rail (8), X axle slider (9) and X axle swing subassembly fixed connection, Z axle swing subassembly passes through cutting mechanism base frame (32) and X axle swing subassembly swing joint, rotation motor (7) fixed connection is at Z axle swing joint's end at laser cutting head (6), rotation motor swing joint is at drive end (6).
2. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein one side of the top of the machine body frame (1) is provided with a Y-axis guide rail (10), a plurality of Y-axis sliding blocks (11) are movably connected to the Y-axis guide rail (10), one end of the cross beam (4) is fixed to the top of the Y-axis sliding blocks (11), and the middle of the bottom end of the cross beam (4) is connected with the other side of the top of the machine body frame (1).
3. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein a first protective cover (12) and a second protective cover (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cross beam (4), a third protective cover (14) is arranged between the first protective cover (12) and the second protective cover (13), the third protective cover (14) is positioned at the bottom of the cross beam (4), and Y-axis motors (15) for driving the cross beam (4) are respectively arranged in the first protective cover (12) and the third protective cover (14).
4. A multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Y axle rack (16) is equipped with in the Y axle guide rail (10) outside, Y axle motor (15) drive end fixedly connected with and Y axle rack (16) swing joint's Y axle gear (17).
5. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis movable assembly comprises an X-axis motor (18) and an X-axis gear (19), X-axis racks (20) are arranged on the outer side of the X-guide rail (8) in parallel, the X-axis motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of a cutting mechanism base frame (32) and is fixedly connected with the driving end and the X-axis gear (19), and the X-axis gear (19) is movably connected with the X-axis racks (20).
6. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the Z-axis movable assembly comprises a Z-axis motor (21), a Z-axis gear (22), a Z-axis movable plate (23), a Z-axis guide rail (24) and a Z-axis sliding block (25), the Z-axis guide rail (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of a cutting mechanism base frame (32), the Z-axis sliding block (25) is slidably connected on the Z-axis guide rail (24), the Z-axis movable plate (23) is fixedly connected with the Z-axis sliding block (25), a Z-axis rack (26) is arranged on one side of the Z-axis movable plate (23), the Z-axis motor (21) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cutting mechanism base frame (32) and the driving end is fixedly connected with the Z-axis gear (22), and the Z-axis gear (22) is movably connected with the Z-axis rack (26).
7. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the rotary motor (7) is fixed on the other side of the Z-axis movable plate (23) through a rotary motor stator (27), a motor rotor (28) is arranged at the driving end of the rotary motor (7), and the motor rotor (28) is fixedly connected with the follow-up assembly.
8. The multifunctional heavy steel structure laser cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein the follow-up assembly comprises a follow-up motor (29), a follow-up fixing plate (30) and a follow-up sliding seat (31), the follow-up fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the front end of the motor rotor (28), the follow-up motor (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the follow-up fixing plate (30) and the driving end is connected with the follow-up sliding seat (31), and the follow-up sliding seat (31) is slidably connected to the front end of the follow-up fixing plate (30) and is fixedly connected with the laser cutting head (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475718.3U CN220943721U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475718.3U CN220943721U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220943721U true CN220943721U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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ID=91016730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475718.3U Active CN220943721U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Multi-functional heavy steel construction laser cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220943721U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322475718.3U patent/CN220943721U/en active Active
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