CN220935062U - Photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device - Google Patents
Photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220935062U CN220935062U CN202322232602.7U CN202322232602U CN220935062U CN 220935062 U CN220935062 U CN 220935062U CN 202322232602 U CN202322232602 U CN 202322232602U CN 220935062 U CN220935062 U CN 220935062U
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device, which comprises a substrate; the middle part of base plate upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate one, base plate upper end bilateral symmetry fixed connection connecting plate two, connecting plate one upper end fixed connection semicircle board, semicircle board inside fixed connection transmission structure, semicircle board both ends rotate the connection disc, two disc one end fixed connection telescopic link, the telescopic link other end fixed connection connecting block, connecting block other end fixed connection branch, two branch other end fixed connection remove the frame, two connecting plates of semi-ring board both ends fixed connection two, the semi-ring board runs through inside the removal frame, remove frame upper end fixed connection solar panel, solar panel upper end fixed connection clean structure, solar panel both sides are equipped with the baffle. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: not only can the angle be conveniently adjusted and the solar energy be better absorbed, but also the solar energy surface can be conveniently cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photoelectric photo-thermal solar energy, in particular to a photoelectric photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device.
Background
Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun, and is mainly represented by solar rays. With the ever decreasing number of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy for human use and has evolved. The solar energy is utilized in a photo-thermal conversion mode and a photoelectric conversion mode, a conversion device is needed in the conversion process, a photovoltaic cell panel is needed to be used for converting solar energy into electric energy in the photovoltaic power generation process of the existing photoelectric photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device, and the existing photovoltaic cell panel is mostly installed in the outdoor, roof and other positions, so that the requirements on wind resistance and stability of the installation structure of the photovoltaic cell panel are high.
The patent number CN217545940U in the prior art discloses a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device, which comprises a photovoltaic cell panel and a protection device; the photovoltaic cell panel is fixed on a panel bracket, and the panel bracket is fixed on a photovoltaic bracket. The photovoltaic cell panel adopted by the solar energy conversion device is fixed on the cell panel bracket, the cell panel bracket is fixed on the photovoltaic bracket, and the photovoltaic bracket is fixed on the ground through the cooperation of the wind-resistant pull rod, the horizontal bracket and the flange, so that the stability, the wind resistance and the safety performance of the photovoltaic cell panel can be effectively improved; according to the scheme, the sound expelling device, the infrared sensor and the protection thorn plate are arranged on the photovoltaic support, so that birds and the like staying on the photovoltaic cell plate can be detected through the infrared sensor, the sound expelling device is used for expelling sound, meanwhile, the birds are prevented from standing on the photovoltaic support for a long time through the protection thorn plate, and pollution to devices caused by bird feces and the like is reduced.
However, the prior art patents suffer from several drawbacks:
(1) The bracket structure in the prior art is relatively fixed, so that the angle of the solar panel is inconvenient to adjust, the solar panel can be influenced to absorb and convert solar energy, and the service efficiency of the device is reduced;
(2) In the prior art, birds can be repelled only, the surface of the solar panel cannot be protected, and dust, the feces of birds and the like can be accumulated on the surface of the solar panel when the solar panel is placed outdoors for a long time to influence the use of the solar panel.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides the photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device which can not only conveniently adjust the angle and better absorb solar energy, but also conveniently clean the solar energy surface.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device comprises a base plate, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a semicircular plate, a transmission structure, a disc, a telescopic rod, a connecting block, a supporting rod, a semicircular plate, a movable frame, a solar energy plate and a cleaning structure;
Preferably, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the substrate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the substrate, the semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, the transmission structure is fixedly connected to the inside of the semicircular plate, the two ends of the semicircular plate are rotationally connected with the discs, two ends of the discs are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods, the other ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks, the other ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the supporting rods, the two ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the movable frame, the two ends of the semicircular plate are fixedly connected with the two second connecting plates, the semicircular plate penetrates the inside of the movable frame, the upper end of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the solar plate, the upper end of the solar plate is fixedly connected with the cleaning structure, and the two sides of the solar plate are provided with the baffle plates.
Further, the cleaning structure comprises guide rods, two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the solar panel, two guide rods are fixedly connected with baffle plates at two ends, a movable rod is sleeved on the surface of each guide rod, a cleaning roller is sleeved on the middle surface of each movable rod, the cleaning roller is in contact with the solar panel, connecting rods are rotatably arranged at two ends of each movable rod, gears are sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is provided with a motor I, toothed plates are arranged at two ends of each solar panel, and the toothed plates are connected in a meshed mode.
Further, the transmission structure comprises a motor II, a driving bevel gear is arranged at the rotating end of the motor II, driven bevel gears are arranged at the two ends of the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gears are connected with the driven bevel gears in a meshed mode, a connecting shaft is sleeved in the middle of the two driven bevel gears, and discs are fixedly connected at the two ends of the connecting shaft.
Further, two connecting blocks are provided with pulleys near one end of the semicircular plate, annular grooves are formed in two ends of the surface of the semicircular plate, the pulleys are connected with the annular grooves in a sliding mode, annular grooves are formed in two ends of the surface of the semicircular plate, a shaft is arranged in the moving frame, and the shaft is inserted into the annular grooves.
Further, a spring is arranged in the telescopic rod.
Further, the solar panel both ends are equipped with the spout, the motor lower extreme is equipped with the backup pad, backup pad one end grafting spout.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The utility model drives the disc to rotate through the installation of the transmission structure, the disc drives the telescopic rod to rotate, the telescopic rod drives the connecting block to rotate, the movable frame is driven to rotate through the support rod, so that the solar panel is driven to rotate until a proper angle is reached, and the solar energy absorption of the device is improved;
(2) When the solar panel is required to be cleaned, the first starting motor drives the connecting rod to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rolls on the toothed plate, and the moving rod is driven to slide on the surface of the guide rod, so that the cleaning roller cleans the surface of the solar panel, and dust on the surface of the solar panel and accumulation of dejection of birds are avoided, and the use is influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a photovoltaic and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a first connecting plate; 3. a second connecting plate; 4. a semicircular plate; 5. a transmission structure; 6. a disc; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a connecting block; 9. a support rod; 10. a semi-annular plate; 11. a moving frame; 12. a solar panel; 13. a cleaning structure; 14. a guide rod; 15. a moving rod; 16. a cleaning roller; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a gear; 19. a first motor; 20. a toothed plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a drive bevel gear; 23. a driven bevel gear; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a pulley; 26. a first ring groove; 27. a second ring groove; 28. a spring; 29. a chute; 30. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device comprises a substrate 1, a first connecting plate 2 and two second connecting plates 3 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the substrate 1, the first connecting plate 2 is located in the middle of the substrate 1, the two second connecting plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first connecting plate 2, the substrate 1 can be fixed on a roof and the like, a semicircular plate 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first connecting plate 2, rotatable discs 6 are installed at two ends of the semicircular plate 4, a transmission structure 5 is installed inside the semicircular plate 4, and the transmission structure 5 can drive the two discs 6 to rotate.
The transmission structure 5 comprises a motor II 21, a driving bevel gear 22 is arranged at the rotating end of the motor II 21, the motor II 21 drives the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate, driven bevel gears 23 are arranged at the two ends of the driving bevel gear 22, the driving bevel gear 22 is perpendicular to and meshed with the two driven bevel gears 23, the driving bevel gear 22 rotates to drive the two driven bevel gears 23 to rotate, so that the transmission direction is changed, a connecting shaft 24 is sleeved between the two driven bevel gears 23, and two ends of the connecting shaft 24 are connected with the disc 6, so that the motor II 21 drives the disc 6 to rotate.
The telescopic rod 7 is installed to two disc 6 one ends, telescopic rod 7 internally mounted spring 28, the card is dead when avoiding rotating, disc 6 drives telescopic rod 7 to rotate, telescopic rod 7 other end fixed mounting connecting block 8, two connecting blocks 8 are close to semicircle board 4 one end installation pulley 25, annular first 26 is seted up at semicircle board 4 surface both ends, pulley 25 sliding connection annular first 26 is inside, when telescopic rod 7 drives connecting block 8 and rotates, pulley 25 slides in annular first 26, connecting block 8 other end fixed mounting branch 9, two branch 9 other end installation remove frame 11, the annular two connecting plates of semicircle board 10 both ends installation noise are two on two connecting plates 3, semicircle board 10 runs through and removes the inside of frame 11, annular second 27 is seted up to semicircle board 10 surface both ends, remove frame 11 internally mounted axle, the axle is pegged graft inside annular second 27, when two branch 9 are driven by connecting block 8 and are rotated, thereby drive and remove frame 11 outside semicircle board 10, thereby drive solar panel 12 and rotate, be convenient for adjust solar panel 12's angle, make can better absorption solar energy.
The cleaning structure 13 is arranged at the upper end of the solar panel 12, the cleaning structure 13 can clean the surface of the solar panel 12, baffles are arranged on two sides of the solar panel 12, the cleaning structure 13 comprises guide rods 14, the two guide rods 14 are symmetrical with respect to the solar panel 12, two ends of the two guide rods 14 are arranged at the baffles, the surfaces of the two guide rods 14 are sleeved with moving rods 15, the moving rods 15 can slide along the guide rods 14, cleaning rollers 16 are sleeved on the middle surfaces of the moving rods 15, the cleaning rollers 16 are in contact with the solar panel 12, the cleaning rollers 16 are used for cleaning the solar panel 12, connecting rods 17 capable of rotating are arranged at two ends of the moving rods 15, gears 18 are sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rods 17, a motor 19 is arranged at one end of each connecting rod 17, a supporting plate 30 is arranged at the lower end of each motor 19, sliding grooves 29 are formed in two ends of the solar panel 12, one end of each supporting plate 30 is inserted with each sliding groove 29, and the supporting plate 30 conveniently moves along the motor 19.
The toothed plates 20 are arranged at the two ends of the solar panel 12, the toothed plates 20 are connected in a meshed mode by the gears 18, the first motor 19 drives the gears 18 to rotate, so that the gears 18 roll on the toothed plates 20, the moving rod 15 is driven to move, and the cleaning roller 16 can clean the solar panel 12.
When the solar panel 12 is specifically used, when the angle of the solar panel 12 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 21 is started to drive the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate so as to drive the two driven bevel gears 23 to rotate, the connecting shaft 24 is used for driving the two discs 6 to rotate so as to drive the telescopic rod 7 to rotate so as to drive the connecting block 8 to rotate, the support rod 9 is used for driving the movable frame 11 to rotate so as to drive the solar panel 12 to rotate until the proper angle is needed, the first motor 19 is started to drive the gear 18 to rotate through the connecting rod 17, the gear 18 rolls on the toothed plate 20, the movable rod 15 is driven to slide on the surface of the guide rod 14, and the cleaning roller 16 is used for cleaning the surface of the solar panel 12.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photoelectricity photo-thermal integration solar energy conversion device which characterized in that: the solar energy cleaning device comprises a base plate (1), a first connecting plate (2), a second connecting plate (3), a semicircular plate (4), a transmission structure (5), a disc (6), a telescopic rod (7), a connecting block (8), a supporting rod (9), a semicircular plate (10), a movable frame (11), a solar panel (12) and a cleaning structure (13);
The solar energy storage device is characterized in that a first connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base plate (1), two connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the base plate (1), a semicircular plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first connecting plate (2), a transmission structure (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the semicircular plate (4), two discs (6) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the semicircular plate (4), one end of each disc (6) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (7), the other end of each telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (8), the other end of each connecting block (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (9), two ends of each supporting rod (9) are fixedly connected with a movable frame (11), two connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the two ends of each semicircular plate (10), each semicircular plate (10) penetrates the inside of the movable frame (11), each solar energy plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each semicircular plate (12), each solar energy plate (12) is fixedly connected to a cleaning structure (13), and two sides of each solar energy plate (12) are provided with a baffle.
2. The photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning structure (13) comprises guide rods (14), the guide rods (14) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the solar panel (12), two guide rods (14) are fixedly connected with baffle plates, two guide rods (14) are sleeved with moving rods (15) on the surfaces of the guide rods, cleaning rollers (16) are sleeved on the middle surfaces of the moving rods (15), the cleaning rollers (16) are in contact with the solar panel (12), connecting rods (17) are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the moving rods (15), gears (18) are sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rods (17), one end of each connecting rod is provided with a motor (19), toothed plates (20) are arranged at the two ends of the solar panel (12), and the gears (18) are meshed with the toothed plates (20).
3. The photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure (5) comprises a motor II (21), a driving bevel gear (22) is arranged at the rotating end of the motor II (21), driven bevel gears (23) are arranged at the two ends of the driving bevel gear (22), the driving bevel gears (22) are connected with the driven bevel gears (23) in a meshed mode, a connecting shaft (24) is sleeved in the middle of the driven bevel gears (23), and two ends of the connecting shaft (24) are fixedly connected with the disc (6).
4. The photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: two connecting blocks (8) are close to semicircle board (4) one end and are equipped with pulley (25), semicircle board (4) surface both ends are equipped with annular first (26), pulley (25) sliding connection annular first (26), semicircle board (10) surface both ends are equipped with annular second (27), remove inside axle that is equipped with of frame (11), axle grafting annular second (27).
5. The photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: a spring (28) is arranged in the telescopic rod (7).
6. The photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 2, wherein: the solar panel (12) both ends are equipped with spout (29), motor one (19) lower extreme is equipped with backup pad (30), backup pad (30) one end grafting spout (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232602.7U CN220935062U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232602.7U CN220935062U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220935062U true CN220935062U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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ID=90962640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322232602.7U Active CN220935062U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Photoelectric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220935062U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-18 CN CN202322232602.7U patent/CN220935062U/en active Active
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