CN220920971U

CN220920971U - Perforating machine convenient for feeding

Info

Publication number: CN220920971U
Application number: CN202322448638.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志杰
Original assignee: Dayi Technology Electronic Dongguan Co ltd
Current assignee: Dayi Technology Electronic Dongguan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punchers, in particular to a puncher convenient for feeding, which comprises two side by side supporting plates, wherein a feeding plate, a carrying plate and a blanking plate are sequentially fixed between the two supporting plates close to the top end from left to right, the feeding plate, the carrying plate and the blanking plate are obliquely arranged, a gap is reserved between each two of the feeding plate, the carrying plate and the blanking plate, and the puncher further comprises: the punching mechanism is arranged above the carrying plate; the feeding mechanism comprises lifting plates which are connected between the two supporting plates in a sliding mode and located in two gaps respectively, the two lifting plates are different in height, racks are fixed in the middle of the opposite side faces of the two lifting plates, a rotating shaft located between the two racks is fixed between the two supporting plates, and gears meshed with the two racks are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the pipe body is blocked on the carrying plate through the two lifting plates which reciprocate, and then punching operation is carried out, so that the manual frequent feeding and discharging is not needed, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Perforating machine convenient for feeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punchers, in particular to a puncher convenient for feeding.

Background

The tubular material is a material which is frequently used in production and life, holes are sometimes required to be punched on a pipe body, a punching machine is required to be used for punching operation, and when the punching operation is performed, more time is required to be spent if manual feeding is performed, and certain potential safety hazards are caused.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN218518192U discloses a steel pipe drilling device for constructional engineering, which comprises a working box and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is arranged in the main box, the fixing component comprises a servo motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a guide rod, a connecting plate, a first conical block, a second conical block and a rotating wheel, the first bevel gear is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the working box, the second bevel gear is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the working box, the first bevel gear is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the working box, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the central point of the first bevel gear, a threaded through hole is formed in the second bevel gear, the threaded rod is arranged in the threaded through hole, and the guide rod is horizontally and slidingly arranged on the side wall of the working box.

Although the utility model is convenient for collecting waste materials and adjusting punching positions, when a large number of steel pipes are required to be drilled, the steel pipes are required to be manually and frequently fed and discharged, and each feeding time is required to be sleeved between two conical blocks, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a puncher convenient for feeding, which solves the problem that the prior art needs to feed and discharge manually frequently.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a puncher of convenient material loading, includes two backup pads that set up side by side, two the backup pad is close to between the top from a left side to right side be fixed with the flitch in proper order, carry thing board and blanking plate, the flitch carry thing board with the equal slope of blanking plate sets up and leaves the space between two liang, still includes: the punching mechanism is used for punching the pipe body and is arranged above the carrying plate; a feed mechanism for intermittent type material loading, feed mechanism includes sliding connection in two between the backup pad and lie in the lifter plate in two clearances respectively, two the lifter plate is different in height, two the opposite side middle part of lifter plate all is fixed with the rack, two be fixed with between the backup pad and lie in two pivot between the rack, pivot lateral wall fixed cover is equipped with simultaneously with two rack-engaged gear.

Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a mounting frame which is fixed above two supporting plates and is in an inverted U shape, a through groove is formed in the middle of a transverse plate section of the mounting frame, a movable block is connected in the through groove in a sliding mode, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the middle of the bottom surface of the movable block, a mounting plate is fixed at the bottom end of a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a control motor is fixed at the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a drill bit is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the control motor.

Preferably, the mounting frame is rotationally connected with a screw rod in the through groove in threaded connection with the movable block, and a vertical plate of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a movable motor with an output shaft coaxially connected with the screw rod.

Preferably, the mounting frame is fixed with two support columns in the through groove, and the two support columns are positioned on the left side and the right side of the screw rod and are in sliding connection with the movable block.

Preferably, the four corners of the mounting plate are all slidably connected with movable columns, and the top ends of the movable columns are fixed with stop blocks.

Preferably, a pressing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the movable column, and a spring sleeved outside the movable column is arranged between the pressing plate and the mounting plate.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a vertical plate fixed between the two supporting plates and close to one lifting plate, a driving motor is fixed in the middle of the side face of the vertical plate, which is close to the lifting plate, a rotary table is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting rod is hinged to the edge of the side face of the rotary table, which is close to the lifting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the adjacent lifting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the adjacent lifting plates are driven to repeatedly lift through the arrangement of the turntable, the other lifting plate is driven to repeatedly lift through the cooperation between the racks and the gears, the movement directions of the two lifting plates are opposite, after the left lifting plate descends, the pipe body rolls down to the carrying plate, at the moment, the right lifting plate ascends to stop the pipe body from continuously rolling down, the drill bit moves down and punches, then the left lifting plate ascends, the right lifting plate descends, the punched pipe body rolls down to the blanking plate, and the pipe body circularly reciprocates to intermittently feed and discharge, so that the feeding and the blanking are convenient, the manual frequent feeding and discharging are not needed, and the time and labor are saved.

2. According to the utility model, the pipe body is pressed by the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is abutted against and pressed against the pipe body between the drill bit and the pipe body, so that the pipe body is prevented from rolling due to the rising of the right lifting plate, and the accuracy of the punching position is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the inventive feed mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the punching mechanism of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a left side view of the punching mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a support plate;

2. A loading plate;

3. A carrying plate;

4. A blanking plate;

5. A punching mechanism; 50. a mounting frame; 500. a screw rod; 501. a support column; 502. a moving motor; 51. a movable block; 52. a hydraulic cylinder; 53. a mounting plate; 530. a movable column; 531. a pressing plate; 532. a spring; 533. a stop block; 54. controlling a motor; 540. a drill bit;

6. A feeding mechanism; 60. a lifting plate; 61. a vertical plate; 62. a driving motor; 63. a turntable; 64. a connecting rod; 65. a rack; 66. a rotating shaft; 67. a gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a puncher of convenient material loading, includes two backup pads 1 that set up side by side, is close to between the top from left to right being fixed with material loading board 2 in proper order between two backup pads 1, carries thing board 3 and unloading board 4, and material loading board 2, carries thing board 3 and unloading board 4 all slope setting and leave the space between two liang, still includes: the punching mechanism 5 is used for punching the pipe body, and the punching mechanism 5 is arranged above the carrying plate 3; a feed mechanism 6 for intermittent type material loading, feed mechanism 6 includes sliding connection between two backup pads 1 and is located lifter plate 60 in two clearances respectively, two lifter plates 60 difference in height, the opposite side middle part of two lifter plates 60 all is fixed with rack 65, be fixed with the pivot 66 that is located between two racks 65 between two backup pads 1, the fixed cover of pivot 66 lateral wall is equipped with simultaneously with the gear 67 of two racks 65 meshing, both sides face middle part all is fixed with the draw runner around the lifter plate 60, the spout corresponding and the size looks adaptation with the draw runner position has all been seted up to the opposite side of two backup pads 1, the motion opposite direction of two lifter plates 60 can be automatic feeding and discharging, need not artifical frequent unloading, labour saving and time saving.

In this embodiment, the punching mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 50 fixed above two support plates 1 and shaped like an inverted U, a through slot is provided in the middle of a transverse plate section of the mounting frame 50, the mounting frame 50 is slidably connected with a movable block 51 in the through slot, a hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the movable block 51, a mounting plate 53 is fixed at the bottom end of a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 52, a control motor 54 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 53, an output shaft of the control motor 54 is coaxially connected with a drill bit 540, the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the drill bit 540 to descend, and the output shaft of the control motor 54 drives the drill bit 540 to rotate for punching operation.

Specifically, the installation frame 50 is rotationally connected with a screw rod 500 in a through groove in threaded connection with the movable block 51, a movable motor 502 with an output shaft coaxially connected with the screw rod 500 is fixed on one vertical plate of the installation frame 50, the position of the movable block 51 can be changed through rotation of the screw rod 500, and then the punching position can be changed, so that the practicability is higher.

Further, two support columns 501 are fixed in the through groove of the mounting frame 50, the two support columns 501 are located on the left side and the right side of the screw rod 500 and are in sliding connection with the movable block 51, the support columns 501 assist in supporting the movable block 51, and pressure of the screw rod 500 is relieved.

In addition, the four corners of the mounting plate 53 are all slidably connected with movable columns 530, and the top ends of the movable columns 530 are fixed with stoppers 533 to prevent the movable columns 530 from separating from the mounting plate 53.

It should be noted that, the bottom end of the movable column 530 is fixed with a pressing plate 531, a spring 532 sleeved outside the movable column 530 is installed between the pressing plate 531 and the mounting plate 53, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 531 can be adhered with an anti-slip pad, and the height of the pressing plate 531 is lower than the height of the drill bit 540.

It is noted that the feeding mechanism 6 further comprises a vertical plate 61 fixed between the two support plates 1 and close to one of the lifting plates 60, a driving motor 62 is fixed in the middle of the side surface of the vertical plate 61 close to the lifting plate 60, an output shaft of the driving motor 62 is coaxially connected with a rotary table 63, a connecting rod 64 is hinged to the side surface edge of the rotary table 63 close to the lifting plate 60, the other end of the connecting rod 64 is hinged to the bottom end of the adjacent lifting plate 60, and the rotary table 63 drives the lifting plate 60 to reciprocate up and down during the rotation process.

Finally, it should be noted that the components of the mobile motor 502, the hydraulic cylinder 52, the control motor 54, the driving motor 62, and the like in the present utility model are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof are all known by those skilled in the art or known by conventional experimental methods, at the idle position of the present device, all the electric devices mentioned above, which refer to the power element, the electric device, and the adaptive controller and the power supply, are connected through wires, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, and the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequential working sequence, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

When the puncher convenient to feed is used, the driving motor 62 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 62 drives the turntable 63 to rotate, the turntable 63 drives the adjacent lifting plates 60 to repeatedly move up and down through the connecting rod 64, the other lifting plate 60 is driven to repeatedly move up and down through the cooperation between the rack 65 and the gear 67, the moving directions of the two lifting plates 60 are opposite, a pipe body is placed on the feeding plate 2, the pipe body rolls down to the left lifting plate 60, the left lifting plate 60 descends, the pipe body rolls down to the carrying plate 3, the right lifting plate 60 ascends to stop the pipe body to continuously roll down, then punching operation is carried out, the right lifting plate 60 descends, the pipe body after punching is continuously rolls down to the discharging plate 4, and the pipe body is repeatedly reciprocated without artificial frequent feeding and time and labor saving;

When the pipe body is on the carrying plate 3, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the mounting plate 53 to descend, the pressing plate 531 firstly abuts against the pipe body, the spring 532 compresses to fix the pipe body, the pipe body is prevented from rolling due to the lifting of the lifting plate 60, then the output shaft of the control motor 54 drives the drill bit 540 to perform punching operation, before punching, the movable block 51 is controlled to move by the moving motor 502, the punching position is changed, and the support column 501 can assist in supporting the movable block 51.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a puncher of convenient material loading, includes two backup pad (1) that set up side by side, its characterized in that, two backup pad (1) are close to between the top from a left side to right side be fixed with loading board (2), year thing board (3) and unloading board (4) in proper order, loading board (2) carry thing board (3) with leave the space between unloading board (4) all slope setting and two liang, still include:

The punching mechanism (5) is used for punching the pipe body, and the punching mechanism (5) is arranged above the carrying plate (3);

A feed mechanism (6) for intermittent feeding, feed mechanism (6) include sliding connection in two between backup pad (1) and be located elevating board (60) in two clearances respectively, two elevating board (60) difference in height, two elevating board (60) opposite side middle part all is fixed with rack (65), two be fixed with between backup pad (1) be located two pivot (66) between rack (65), pivot (66) lateral wall fixed cover be equipped with simultaneously with two gear (67) of rack (65) meshing.

2. The conveniently-fed punch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the punching mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (50) which is fixed above two supporting plates (1) and is in an inverted U shape, a through groove is formed in the middle of a transverse plate section of the mounting frame (50), a movable block (51) is connected in the through groove in a sliding mode, a hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the movable block (51), a mounting plate (53) is fixed at the bottom end of a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (52), a control motor (54) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (53), and a drill bit (540) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the control motor (54).

3. The conveniently-fed punch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting frame (50) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (500) in the through groove, the screw rod (500) is in threaded connection with the movable block (51), and a vertical plate of the mounting frame (50) is fixedly provided with a movable motor (502) with an output shaft coaxially connected with the screw rod (500).

4. A punch for facilitating feeding according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting frame (50) is fixed with two support columns (501) in the through groove, and the two support columns (501) are positioned on the left side and the right side of the screw rod (500) and are both in sliding connection with the movable block (51).

5. The conveniently-fed punch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the four corners of the mounting plate (53) are all connected with movable columns (530) in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the movable columns (530) are fixed with stop blocks (533).

6. The conveniently-fed punch as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a pressing plate (531) is fixed at the bottom end of the movable column (530), and a spring (532) sleeved outside the movable column (530) is arranged between the pressing plate (531) and the mounting plate (53).

7. The conveniently-fed punch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (6) still including being fixed in two be close to between backup pad (1) riser (61) of lifter plate (60) department, riser (61) are close to the side middle part of lifter plate (60) is fixed with driving motor (62), driving motor (62) output shaft coaxial coupling has carousel (63), carousel (63) are close to the side edge of lifter plate (60) articulates there is connecting rod (64), the connecting rod (64) other end articulates in adjacent lifter plate (60) bottom department.