CN220913132U - Soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation - Google Patents
Soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220913132U CN220913132U CN202322861604.2U CN202322861604U CN220913132U CN 220913132 U CN220913132 U CN 220913132U CN 202322861604 U CN202322861604 U CN 202322861604U CN 220913132 U CN220913132 U CN 220913132U
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- protection box
- soil humidity
- meteorological observation
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation and discloses a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation, which comprises a protection box, wherein a protection mechanism and a power supply mechanism are respectively arranged in the protection box; the protection mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the protection box is fixedly connected with two sliding seats, the inside of each sliding seat is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a direct current motor, and the outer surface of the output end of the direct current motor is fixedly connected with a steering gear set. This soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation through being provided with first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder, bearing, pivot, steering gear group, sliding seat, backup pad, direct current motor, detection mouth, soil humidity sensor and drill bit, can carry out comparatively accurate measurement to soil humidity, receives the damage when avoiding soil humidity sensor to break open soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation, in particular to a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation.
Background
On various ground observation platforms, the method and technique for measuring and observing the meteorological elements and weather phenomena by using instruments and eye force, also called ground observation, are also called as the observation result of the ground observation, because the observation result needs to be analyzed and compared in a country, a large area and the global scope, the position of a meteorological station, the precision of a meteorological instrument and the installation and use methods thereof, the observation time and the observation project, the observation method and recording method, the transmission of the observation result and the like are all required to be carried out according to the unified regulations of the world meteorological organization and the national meteorological department, and the soil humidity is an indispensable ring in the ground meteorological observation, so that the soil in each place needs to be detected by using a soil humidity monitoring device.
The utility model of the prior authorized bulletin number CN202222482503.X discloses a soil humidity detection device, which adopts the technical scheme and passes through the soil of a collecting tank; a detection probe is arranged in the collecting tank, and soil humidity is detected through the detection probe; the base is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in power connection with the rotating driving device, the rotating driving device is in power connection with a push rod of the lifting driving device, the rotating shaft is rotated through the rotating driving device, and lifting of the rotating shaft is achieved through the lifting driving device.
Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation comprises a protection box, wherein a protection mechanism and a power supply mechanism are respectively arranged in the protection box;
The protection mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end fixedly connected with backup pad of first hydraulic cylinder, the inner wall fixedly connected with soil moisture sensor of fender box, every the inside of sliding seat all with the surface sliding connection of backup pad, the upper surface fixedly connected with direct current motor of backup pad, the surface fixedly connected with of direct current motor output turns to the gear train, the interior roof fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of fender box, the telescopic end fixedly connected with bearing of second pneumatic cylinder, the inner circle fixedly connected with pivot of bearing, the surface of pivot and the inner wall fixedly connected with who turns to the gear train, the inner wall fixedly connected with soil moisture sensor of fender box, soil moisture sensor's outside is provided with the drill bit, soil moisture sensor's surface and the inner wall of drill bit contact, the detection mouth has been seted up to the inner wall of fender box, the drill bit is located the inside of detection mouth, two storage slots's bottom surface has been seted up, every the inner wall all swing joint in storage slot has the fixed plate, every fixed connection's inside has the electric pile, the fender box has the inner wall fixedly connected with bottom of fender box, the bottom fixedly connected with solar pile fixed connection.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the left side face of the protection box is movably hinged with two sealing doors, the left side face of each sealing door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the protection box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the front of the protection box is fixedly connected with an armrest, the outer surface of the armrest is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, and the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected with two groups of universal wheels.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the front fixedly connected with controller of guard box, the controller passes through the wire respectively with first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder and direct current electricity are connected, photoelectric converter passes through the wire and is connected with solar panel electricity, the battery passes through the wire and is connected with photoelectric converter and controller electricity respectively.
As still further aspects of the utility model: two first positioning bolts are arranged in the photoelectric converter and the protection box together, and the outer surface of each first positioning bolt is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the photoelectric converter and the inner wall of the protection box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside of drill bit and soil humidity sensor's inside all are provided with two second positioning bolt jointly, every second positioning bolt's surface all with the inner wall of drill bit and soil humidity sensor's inner wall threaded connection.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom surface fixedly connected with two draw-in grooves of guard box, the bottom surface of guard box rotates and is connected with two fixture blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the bearing, the rotating shaft, the steering gear set, the sliding seat, the supporting plate, the direct current motor, the detection port, the soil humidity sensor and the drill bit are arranged, so that the soil humidity can be accurately measured, the drill bit is utilized to break hard soil, the underground soil enters the drill bit through a gap, the soil humidity is detected through the soil humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor is prevented from being damaged when the soil humidity sensor breaks the soil, the device can be fixed through the storage groove, the fixing plate and the fixing pile, the stability is strong, the soil detection is facilitated, the natural energy can be collected and used through the fixing, the base, the solar panel, the photoelectric converter and the storage battery, the device can be powered at any time, the use area and the use range of the device are enlarged, the energy consumption is reduced, and the low-carbon development concept is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a fixed three-dimensional structure of a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a DC motor in a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing plate in a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation;
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drill bit in a soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation.
In the figure: 1. a protection box; 2. a protective mechanism; 201. a second hydraulic cylinder; 202. a bearing; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a steering gear set; 205. a sliding seat; 206. a support plate; 207. a DC motor; 208. a first hydraulic cylinder; 209. a detection port; 210. a soil humidity sensor; 211. a drill bit; 212. a storage groove; 213. a fixing plate; 214. fixing piles; 3. a power supply mechanism; 301. fixing; 302. a base; 303. a solar panel; 304. a photoelectric converter; 305. a storage battery; 4. sealing the door; 5. a handle; 6. an armrest; 7. an anti-skid sleeve; 8. a controller; 9. a first positioning bolt; 10. a second positioning bolt; 11. a clamping groove; 12. a clamping block; 13. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation comprises a protection box 1, wherein a protection mechanism 2 and a power supply mechanism 3 are respectively arranged in the protection box 1, the protection mechanism 2 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 208, a supporting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 208, two sliding seats 205 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 1, the inner part of each sliding seat 205 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the supporting plate 206, two sealing doors 4 are movably hinged to the left side surface of the protection box 1, a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of each sealing door 4, and the outer surface of the first hydraulic cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the protection box 1.
The upper surface fixedly connected with direct current motor 207 of backup pad 206, the surface fixedly connected with of direct current motor 207 output turns to gear train 204, the interior roof fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 201 of guard box 1, the telescopic end fixedly connected with bearing 202 of second pneumatic cylinder 201, the inner circle fixedly connected with pivot 203 of bearing 202, the surface of pivot 203 and the inner wall fixedly connected with who turns to gear train 204, the front fixedly connected with handrail 6 of guard box 1, the surface fixedly connected with antiskid cover 7 of handrail 6, the bottom surface fixedly connected with two sets of universal wheels 13 of guard box 1, through being provided with handrail 6, antiskid cover 7 and universal wheels 13, can facilitate the user to remove the device, avoid the poor problem of device mobility.
The inner wall fixedly connected with soil humidity transducer 210 of steering gear group 204, the outside of soil humidity transducer 210 is provided with drill bit 211, soil humidity transducer 210's surface contacts with the inner wall of drill bit 211, detection mouth 209 has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of guard box 1, drill bit 211 is located the inside of detecting mouth 209, the inside of drill bit 211 and the inside of soil humidity transducer 210 all are provided with two second positioning bolt 10 jointly, the surface of every second positioning bolt 10 all with the inner wall of drill bit 211 and the inner wall threaded connection of soil humidity transducer 210, through being provided with second positioning bolt 10, can conveniently change drill bit 211, avoid the problem that the invariable change of wearing and tearing appears in drill bit 211.
Two storage grooves 212 are formed in the bottom surface of the protection box 1, fixing plates 213 are movably hinged to the inner wall of each storage groove 212, fixing piles 214 are slidably connected to the inner portion of each fixing plate 213, two clamping grooves 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protection box 1, two clamping blocks 12 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the protection box 1, the fixing plates 213 can be fixed through the clamping grooves 11 and the clamping blocks 12, and the problem that the fixing plates 213 fall down when a user moves the device is avoided.
The power supply mechanism 3 includes dead lever 301, the bottom of dead lever 301 and the upper surface fixed connection of guard box 1, the top fixedly connected with base 302 of dead lever 301, four solar panel 303 of inner wall fixedly connected with of base 302, the positive fixedly connected with controller 8 of guard box 1, controller 8 pass through the wire respectively with first pneumatic cylinder 208, second pneumatic cylinder 201 and direct current motor 207 electricity are connected, through being provided with controller 8, can control the device to the user, increase the convenience of device.
The inner wall fixedly connected with photoelectric converter 304 of guard box 1, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with battery 305 of guard box 1, the inside of photoelectric converter 304 and the inside of guard box 1 all are provided with two first positioning bolt 9 jointly, the surface of every first positioning bolt 9 all with the inner wall of photoelectric converter 304 and the inner wall threaded connection of guard box 1, photoelectric converter 304 passes through the wire and is connected with solar panel 303 electricity, battery 305 passes through the wire and is connected with photoelectric converter 304 and controller 8 electricity respectively, through being provided with first positioning bolt 9, can fix photoelectric converter 304, the convenience is dismantled its installation.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a user pushes the device to a designated detection place by utilizing the handrail 6, the anti-slip sleeve 7 and the universal wheel 13, rotates the clamping block 12 from the inside of the clamping groove 11 to the other side, then rotates the fixing plate 213 in the accommodating groove 212 to the ground, fixes the device through the fixing piles 214, increases the stability of the device, facilitates the detection of soil, after the fixing is finished, the user starts the direct current motor 207 by utilizing the controller 8, the direct current motor 207 rotates to drive the steering gear set 204, the rotating shaft 203, the bearing 202 and the drill bit 211 to rotate, then controls the first hydraulic cylinder 208 and the second hydraulic cylinder 201 to lift, reduces the friction force during lifting by utilizing the supporting plate 206 and the sliding seat 205, drills the ground through the detection port 209, and after the specified depth is reached, the soil enters the inside of the drill bit 211 through the gap of the drill bit 211, the soil humidity sensor 210 is used for detecting the soil humidity, the soil humidity sensor 210 can be protected, the problem that the soil humidity sensor 210 is damaged when breaking open the soil is avoided, the second positioning bolt 10 is used for conveniently replacing the drill bit 211, after detection is completed, a user controls the direct current motor 207 to rotate, the soil inside the drill bit 211 is thrown out, the problem of cleaning trouble is avoided, when the weather is clear, the solar energy is collected by the fixing rod 301, the base 302 and the solar panel 303, the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photoelectric converter 304, the electric energy is stored by the storage battery 305, the power supply of the device is convenient, the using area and the using range of the device are enlarged, the environment-friendly and energy-saving characteristics are achieved, and the concept of low carbon development is met.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a ground meteorological observation is with soil humidity monitoring devices, includes guard box (1), its characterized in that: a protection mechanism (2) and a power supply mechanism (3) are respectively arranged in the protection box (1);
The protection mechanism (2) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (208), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (208) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (206), the inner wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with two sliding seats (205), the inside of each sliding seat (205) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the supporting plate (206), the upper surface of the supporting plate (206) is fixedly connected with a direct current motor (207), the outer surface of the output end of the direct current motor (207) is fixedly connected with a steering gear set (204), the inner top wall of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (201), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a bearing (202), the inner ring of the bearing (202) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (203), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the steering gear set (204), the inner wall of the steering gear set (204) is fixedly connected with a soil humidity sensor (210), the outer side of the soil humidity sensor (210) is provided with a drill bit (211), the inner wall of the soil humidity sensor (210) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (209), the inner bottom surface (211) of the inner bottom (211) is provided with a detection opening, and the inner bottom wall (209) of the drill bit (209) is in the detection opening, two storage grooves (212) are formed in the bottom surface of the protection box (1), each storage groove (212) is movably hinged to the inner wall of each storage groove (213), each fixing plate (213) is slidably connected with a fixing pile (214), the power supply mechanism (3) comprises a fixing rod (301), the bottom end of the fixing rod (301) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the protection box (1), the top end of the fixing rod (301) is fixedly connected with a base (302), four solar panels (303) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (302), a photoelectric converter (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (1), and a storage battery (305) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the protection box (1).
2. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the protection box (1) is movably hinged with two sealing doors (4), the left side face of each sealing door (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (5), and the outer surface of the first hydraulic cylinder (208) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the protection box (1).
3. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with an armrest (6), the outer surface of the armrest (6) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve (7), and the bottom of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of universal wheels (13).
4. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (8), and the controller (8) is electrically connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (208), a second hydraulic cylinder (201) and a direct current motor (207) through wires respectively.
5. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of photoelectric converter (304) and the inside of guard box (1) all are provided with two first positioning bolt (9) jointly, every the surface of first positioning bolt (9) all with the inner wall of photoelectric converter (304) and the inner wall threaded connection of guard box (1), photoelectric converter (304) are connected with solar panel (303) electricity through the wire, battery (305) are connected with photoelectric converter (304) and controller (8) electricity respectively through the wire.
6. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of drill bit (211) and the inside of soil humidity sensor (210) all are provided with two second positioning bolt (10) jointly, and the surface of every second positioning bolt (10) all with the inner wall of drill bit (211) and the inner wall threaded connection of soil humidity sensor (210).
7. The soil moisture monitoring device for ground meteorological observation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of guard box (1) fixedly connected with two draw-in grooves (11), the bottom surface of guard box (1) rotates and is connected with two fixture blocks (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322861604.2U CN220913132U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322861604.2U CN220913132U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220913132U true CN220913132U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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ID=90907260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322861604.2U Active CN220913132U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Soil humidity monitoring device for ground meteorological observation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220913132U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-25 CN CN202322861604.2U patent/CN220913132U/en active Active
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